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-rw-r--r--git-compat-util.h1001
1 files changed, 860 insertions, 141 deletions
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index 6aee9df868..b46605300a 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -1,8 +1,34 @@
#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
+#ifdef USE_MSVC_CRTDBG
+/*
+ * For these to work they must appear very early in each
+ * file -- before most of the standard header files.
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <crtdbg.h>
+#endif
+
#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
+
+/* Derived from Linux "Features Test Macro" header
+ * Convenience macros to test the versions of gcc (or
+ * a compatible compiler).
+ * Use them like this:
+ * #if GIT_GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
+ * ... code requiring gcc 2.8 or later ...
+ * #endif
+*/
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
+# define GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) \
+ ((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
+#else
+ #define GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) 0
+#endif
+
+
#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
/*
* See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
@@ -25,7 +51,40 @@
#endif
#endif
-#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
+
+/*
+ * BUILD_ASSERT_OR_ZERO - assert a build-time dependency, as an expression.
+ * @cond: the compile-time condition which must be true.
+ *
+ * Your compile will fail if the condition isn't true, or can't be evaluated
+ * by the compiler. This can be used in an expression: its value is "0".
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * #define foo_to_char(foo) \
+ * ((char *)(foo) \
+ * + BUILD_ASSERT_OR_ZERO(offsetof(struct foo, string) == 0))
+ */
+#define BUILD_ASSERT_OR_ZERO(cond) \
+ (sizeof(char [1 - 2*!(cond)]) - 1)
+
+#if GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1)
+ /* &arr[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */
+# define BARF_UNLESS_AN_ARRAY(arr) \
+ BUILD_ASSERT_OR_ZERO(!__builtin_types_compatible_p(__typeof__(arr), \
+ __typeof__(&(arr)[0])))
+#else
+# define BARF_UNLESS_AN_ARRAY(arr) 0
+#endif
+/*
+ * ARRAY_SIZE - get the number of elements in a visible array
+ * @x: the array whose size you want.
+ *
+ * This does not work on pointers, or arrays declared as [], or
+ * function parameters. With correct compiler support, such usage
+ * will cause a build error (see the build_assert_or_zero macro).
+ */
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]) + BARF_UNLESS_AN_ARRAY(x))
+
#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
@@ -46,6 +105,14 @@
#define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
+/*
+ * Returns true if the multiplication of "a" and "b" will
+ * overflow. The types of "a" and "b" must match and must be unsigned.
+ * Note that this macro evaluates "a" twice!
+ */
+#define unsigned_mult_overflows(a, b) \
+ ((a) && (b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) / (a))
+
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
#else
@@ -75,20 +142,26 @@
# endif
#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
!defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && \
- !defined(__TANDEM)
+ !defined(__TANDEM) && !defined(__QNX__) && !defined(__MirBSD__) && \
+ !defined(__CYGWIN__)
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
#endif
#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
+#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE 1
#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
-#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
+#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
+# if !defined(_WIN32_WINNT)
+# define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0600
+# endif
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
+#define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
#endif
#include <unistd.h>
@@ -99,33 +172,47 @@
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
-#ifdef __TANDEM /* or HAVE_STRINGS_H or !NO_STRINGS_H? */
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
#include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
+#ifdef NEEDS_SYS_PARAM_H
#include <sys/param.h>
+#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <signal.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <regex.h>
#include <utime.h>
#include <syslog.h>
-#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
+#if !defined(NO_POLL_H)
+#include <poll.h>
+#elif !defined(NO_SYS_POLL_H)
#include <sys/poll.h>
#else
+/* Pull the compat stuff */
#include <poll.h>
#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
+#include "compat/win32/path-utils.h"
+#endif
#if defined(__MINGW32__)
/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
+#include "compat/win32/path-utils.h"
#include "compat/mingw.h"
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+#include "compat/win32/path-utils.h"
#include "compat/msvc.h"
#else
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
@@ -147,7 +234,7 @@
#endif
#ifdef NO_INTPTR_T
/*
- * On I16LP32, ILP32 and LP64 "long" is the save bet, however
+ * On I16LP32, ILP32 and LP64 "long" is the safe bet, however
* on LLP86, IL33LLP64 and P64 it needs to be "long long",
* while on IP16 and IP16L32 it is "int" (resp. "short")
* Size needs to match (or exceed) 'sizeof(void *)'.
@@ -156,48 +243,52 @@
typedef long intptr_t;
typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
#endif
-#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
-#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
-#include <grp.h>
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
-#include "compat/cygwin.h"
-#else
#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
#include <grp.h>
#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
#endif
-#endif
/* used on Mac OS X */
#ifdef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
#include "compat/precompose_utf8.h"
#else
-#define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
-#define precompose_argv(c,v)
-#define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
+static inline const char *precompose_argv_prefix(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ return prefix;
+}
+static inline const char *precompose_string_if_needed(const char *in)
+{
+ return in;
+}
+
+#define probe_utf8_pathname_composition()
#endif
#ifdef MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
#define mkdir(a,b) compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash((a),(b))
-extern int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char*, mode_t);
+int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char*, mode_t);
#endif
#ifdef NO_STRUCT_ITIMERVAL
struct itimerval {
struct timeval it_interval;
struct timeval it_value;
-}
+};
#endif
#ifdef NO_SETITIMER
-#define setitimer(which,value,ovalue)
+static inline int setitimer(int which, const struct itimerval *value, struct itimerval *newvalue) {
+ return 0; /* pretend success */
+}
#endif
#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
#include <libgen.h>
#else
#define basename gitbasename
-extern char *gitbasename(char *);
+char *gitbasename(char *);
+#define dirname gitdirname
+char *gitdirname(char *);
#endif
#ifndef NO_ICONV
@@ -205,10 +296,21 @@ extern char *gitbasename(char *);
#endif
#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#define __AVAILABILITY_MACROS_USES_AVAILABILITY 0
+#include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
+#undef DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE
+#define DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE
+#undef __AVAILABILITY_MACROS_USES_AVAILABILITY
+#endif
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSINFO
+# include <sys/sysinfo.h>
+#endif
+
/* On most systems <netdb.h> would have given us this, but
* not on some systems (e.g. z/OS).
*/
@@ -227,21 +329,11 @@ extern char *gitbasename(char *);
#define PATH_MAX 4096
#endif
-#ifndef PRIuMAX
-#define PRIuMAX "llu"
-#endif
-
-#ifndef PRIu32
-#define PRIu32 "u"
-#endif
-
-#ifndef PRIx32
-#define PRIx32 "x"
-#endif
-
-#ifndef PRIo32
-#define PRIo32 "o"
-#endif
+typedef uintmax_t timestamp_t;
+#define PRItime PRIuMAX
+#define parse_timestamp strtoumax
+#define TIME_MAX UINTMAX_MAX
+#define TIME_MIN 0
#ifndef PATH_SEP
#define PATH_SEP ':'
@@ -254,20 +346,86 @@ extern char *gitbasename(char *);
#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
#endif
-#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
-#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
+#ifndef platform_core_config
+static inline int noop_core_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#define platform_core_config noop_core_config
+#endif
+
+int lstat_cache_aware_rmdir(const char *path);
+#if !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define rmdir lstat_cache_aware_rmdir
#endif
#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
-#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
+static inline int git_has_dos_drive_prefix(const char *path)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#define has_dos_drive_prefix git_has_dos_drive_prefix
+#endif
+
+#ifndef skip_dos_drive_prefix
+static inline int git_skip_dos_drive_prefix(char **path)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#define skip_dos_drive_prefix git_skip_dos_drive_prefix
#endif
#ifndef is_dir_sep
-#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
+static inline int git_is_dir_sep(int c)
+{
+ return c == '/';
+}
+#define is_dir_sep git_is_dir_sep
+#endif
+
+#ifndef offset_1st_component
+static inline int git_offset_1st_component(const char *path)
+{
+ return is_dir_sep(path[0]);
+}
+#define offset_1st_component git_offset_1st_component
+#endif
+
+#ifndef is_valid_path
+#define is_valid_path(path) 1
#endif
#ifndef find_last_dir_sep
-#define find_last_dir_sep(path) strrchr(path, '/')
+static inline char *git_find_last_dir_sep(const char *path)
+{
+ return strrchr(path, '/');
+}
+#define find_last_dir_sep git_find_last_dir_sep
+#endif
+
+#ifndef has_dir_sep
+static inline int git_has_dir_sep(const char *path)
+{
+ return !!strchr(path, '/');
+}
+#define has_dir_sep(path) git_has_dir_sep(path)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef query_user_email
+#define query_user_email() NULL
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __TANDEM
+#include <floss.h(floss_execl,floss_execlp,floss_execv,floss_execvp)>
+#include <floss.h(floss_getpwuid)>
+#ifndef NSIG
+/*
+ * NonStop NSE and NSX do not provide NSIG. SIGGUARDIAN(99) is the highest
+ * known, by detective work using kill -l as a list is all signals
+ * instead of signal.h where it should be.
+ */
+# define NSIG 100
+#endif
#endif
#if defined(__HP_cc) && (__HP_cc >= 61000)
@@ -282,36 +440,188 @@ extern char *gitbasename(char *);
#else
#define NORETURN
#define NORETURN_PTR
+#ifndef __GNUC__
#ifndef __attribute__
#define __attribute__(x)
#endif
#endif
+#endif
+
+/* The sentinel attribute is valid from gcc version 4.0 */
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)
+#define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL __attribute__((sentinel))
+#else
+#define LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
+#endif
+
+#define MAYBE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
#include "compat/bswap.h"
+#include "wildmatch.h"
+
+struct strbuf;
+
/* General helper functions */
-extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
-extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
-extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
-extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
-extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
-extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
-extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
-extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
+NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
+NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+int error_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+void warning_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+
+#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
+#ifdef APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO
+#include "compat/apple-common-crypto.h"
+#else
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+#include <openssl/hmac.h>
+#endif /* APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO */
+#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
+#endif /* NO_OPENSSL */
+
+/*
+ * Let callers be aware of the constant return value; this can help
+ * gcc with -Wuninitialized analysis. We restrict this trick to gcc, though,
+ * because some compilers may not support variadic macros. Since we're only
+ * trying to help gcc, anyway, it's OK; other compilers will fall back to
+ * using the function as usual.
+ */
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+static inline int const_error(void)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+#define error(...) (error(__VA_ARGS__), const_error())
+#define error_errno(...) (error_errno(__VA_ARGS__), const_error())
+#endif
+
+typedef void (*report_fn)(const char *, va_list params);
-extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
-extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
-extern void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void));
+void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR report_fn routine);
+void set_error_routine(report_fn routine);
+report_fn get_error_routine(void);
+void set_warn_routine(report_fn routine);
+report_fn get_warn_routine(void);
+void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void));
-extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
-extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
+int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
+int istarts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
-static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
+/*
+ * If the string "str" begins with the string found in "prefix", return 1.
+ * The "out" parameter is set to "str + strlen(prefix)" (i.e., to the point in
+ * the string right after the prefix).
+ *
+ * Otherwise, return 0 and leave "out" untouched.
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ *
+ * [extract branch name, fail if not a branch]
+ * if (!skip_prefix(ref, "refs/heads/", &branch)
+ * return -1;
+ *
+ * [skip prefix if present, otherwise use whole string]
+ * skip_prefix(name, "refs/heads/", &name);
+ */
+static inline int skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix,
+ const char **out)
{
- size_t len = strlen(prefix);
- return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
+ do {
+ if (!*prefix) {
+ *out = str;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } while (*str++ == *prefix++);
+ return 0;
}
+/*
+ * If the string "str" is the same as the string in "prefix", then the "arg"
+ * parameter is set to the "def" parameter and 1 is returned.
+ * If the string "str" begins with the string found in "prefix" and then a
+ * "=" sign, then the "arg" parameter is set to "str + strlen(prefix) + 1"
+ * (i.e., to the point in the string right after the prefix and the "=" sign),
+ * and 1 is returned.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, return 0 and leave "arg" untouched.
+ *
+ * When we accept both a "--key" and a "--key=<val>" option, this function
+ * can be used instead of !strcmp(arg, "--key") and then
+ * skip_prefix(arg, "--key=", &arg) to parse such an option.
+ */
+int skip_to_optional_arg_default(const char *str, const char *prefix,
+ const char **arg, const char *def);
+
+static inline int skip_to_optional_arg(const char *str, const char *prefix,
+ const char **arg)
+{
+ return skip_to_optional_arg_default(str, prefix, arg, "");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like skip_prefix, but promises never to read past "len" bytes of the input
+ * buffer, and returns the remaining number of bytes in "out" via "outlen".
+ */
+static inline int skip_prefix_mem(const char *buf, size_t len,
+ const char *prefix,
+ const char **out, size_t *outlen)
+{
+ size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
+ if (prefix_len <= len && !memcmp(buf, prefix, prefix_len)) {
+ *out = buf + prefix_len;
+ *outlen = len - prefix_len;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If buf ends with suffix, return 1 and subtract the length of the suffix
+ * from *len. Otherwise, return 0 and leave *len untouched.
+ */
+static inline int strip_suffix_mem(const char *buf, size_t *len,
+ const char *suffix)
+{
+ size_t suflen = strlen(suffix);
+ if (*len < suflen || memcmp(buf + (*len - suflen), suffix, suflen))
+ return 0;
+ *len -= suflen;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If str ends with suffix, return 1 and set *len to the size of the string
+ * without the suffix. Otherwise, return 0 and set *len to the size of the
+ * string.
+ *
+ * Note that we do _not_ NUL-terminate str to the new length.
+ */
+static inline int strip_suffix(const char *str, const char *suffix, size_t *len)
+{
+ *len = strlen(str);
+ return strip_suffix_mem(str, len, suffix);
+}
+
+static inline int ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ return strip_suffix(str, suffix, &len);
+}
+
+#define SWAP(a, b) do { \
+ void *_swap_a_ptr = &(a); \
+ void *_swap_b_ptr = &(b); \
+ unsigned char _swap_buffer[sizeof(a)]; \
+ memcpy(_swap_buffer, _swap_a_ptr, sizeof(a)); \
+ memcpy(_swap_a_ptr, _swap_b_ptr, sizeof(a) + \
+ BUILD_ASSERT_OR_ZERO(sizeof(a) == sizeof(b))); \
+ memcpy(_swap_b_ptr, _swap_buffer, sizeof(a)); \
+} while (0)
+
#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
#ifndef PROT_READ
@@ -322,8 +632,8 @@ static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
#define mmap git_mmap
#define munmap git_munmap
-extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
-extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
+void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
+int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
@@ -356,94 +666,147 @@ extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
#endif
+#ifdef NEEDS_MODE_TRANSLATION
+#undef S_IFMT
+#undef S_IFREG
+#undef S_IFDIR
+#undef S_IFLNK
+#undef S_IFBLK
+#undef S_IFCHR
+#undef S_IFIFO
+#undef S_IFSOCK
+#define S_IFMT 0170000
+#define S_IFREG 0100000
+#define S_IFDIR 0040000
+#define S_IFLNK 0120000
+#define S_IFBLK 0060000
+#define S_IFCHR 0020000
+#define S_IFIFO 0010000
+#define S_IFSOCK 0140000
+#ifdef stat
+#undef stat
+#endif
+#define stat(path, buf) git_stat(path, buf)
+int git_stat(const char *, struct stat *);
+#ifdef fstat
+#undef fstat
+#endif
+#define fstat(fd, buf) git_fstat(fd, buf)
+int git_fstat(int, struct stat *);
+#ifdef lstat
+#undef lstat
+#endif
+#define lstat(path, buf) git_lstat(path, buf)
+int git_lstat(const char *, struct stat *);
+#endif
+
#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
- ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
+ ((1024L * 1024L) * (size_t)(sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? (32 * 1024L * 1024L) : 256))
#ifdef NO_PREAD
#define pread git_pread
-extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
+ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
#endif
/*
* Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
* This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
* cache.h there.
*/
-extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
+ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
#ifdef NO_SETENV
#define setenv gitsetenv
-extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
+int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
#endif
#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
-extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
-#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
-extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
+char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
#endif
#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
-extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
+void gitunsetenv(const char *);
#endif
#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
-extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
+char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
#endif
#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
-extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
+size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
#endif
#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
-extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
+uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
#define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
-extern intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
-#define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
-extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
+intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
#endif
#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
#define hstrerror githstrerror
-extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
+const char *githstrerror(int herror);
#endif
#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
#define memmem gitmemmem
void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
- const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
+ const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
#endif
-#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
-#ifdef fopen
-#undef fopen
+#ifdef OVERRIDE_STRDUP
+#ifdef strdup
+#undef strdup
+#endif
+#define strdup gitstrdup
+char *gitstrdup(const char *s);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_GETPAGESIZE
+#define getpagesize() sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef O_CLOEXEC
+#define O_CLOEXEC 0
#endif
-#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
-extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
+
+#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
+# if !defined(SUPPRESS_FOPEN_REDEFINITION)
+# ifdef fopen
+# undef fopen
+# endif
+# define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
+# endif
+FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
#endif
#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
+#ifdef snprintf
+#undef snprintf
+#endif
#define snprintf git_snprintf
-extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
- const char *format, ...);
+int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
+ const char *format, ...);
+#ifdef vsnprintf
+#undef vsnprintf
+#endif
#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
-extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
- const char *format, va_list ap);
+int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
+ const char *format, va_list ap);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR
+#undef open
+#define open git_open_with_retry
+int git_open_with_retry(const char *path, int flag, ...);
#endif
#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
-#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
#endif
#endif
@@ -457,14 +820,6 @@ static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
}
#endif
-#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
-#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
-static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
-{
- return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
-}
-#endif
-
#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
#endif
@@ -473,44 +828,181 @@ int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
#endif
-extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
-
-typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
-extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
-
-extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
-extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
-extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
-extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
-extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
-extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
-extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
-extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
-extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
-extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
-extern int xdup(int fd);
-extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
-extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
-extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
-extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
-extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
+#ifdef NO_PTHREADS
+#define atexit git_atexit
+int git_atexit(void (*handler)(void));
+#endif
-static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
+static inline size_t st_add(size_t a, size_t b)
{
- if (len > (size_t) len)
- die("Cannot handle files this big");
- return (size_t)len;
+ if (unsigned_add_overflows(a, b))
+ die("size_t overflow: %"PRIuMAX" + %"PRIuMAX,
+ (uintmax_t)a, (uintmax_t)b);
+ return a + b;
}
+#define st_add3(a,b,c) st_add(st_add((a),(b)),(c))
+#define st_add4(a,b,c,d) st_add(st_add3((a),(b),(c)),(d))
+
+static inline size_t st_mult(size_t a, size_t b)
+{
+ if (unsigned_mult_overflows(a, b))
+ die("size_t overflow: %"PRIuMAX" * %"PRIuMAX,
+ (uintmax_t)a, (uintmax_t)b);
+ return a * b;
+}
+
+static inline size_t st_sub(size_t a, size_t b)
+{
+ if (a < b)
+ die("size_t underflow: %"PRIuMAX" - %"PRIuMAX,
+ (uintmax_t)a, (uintmax_t)b);
+ return a - b;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
+# include <alloca.h>
+# define xalloca(size) (alloca(size))
+# define xalloca_free(p) do {} while (0)
+#else
+# define xalloca(size) (xmalloc(size))
+# define xalloca_free(p) (free(p))
+#endif
+char *xstrdup(const char *str);
+void *xmalloc(size_t size);
+void *xmallocz(size_t size);
+void *xmallocz_gently(size_t size);
+void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
+char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
+void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
+void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
+void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
+const char *mmap_os_err(void);
+void *xmmap_gently(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
+int xopen(const char *path, int flags, ...);
+ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
+ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
+ssize_t xpread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset);
+int xdup(int fd);
+FILE *xfopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
+FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
+int xmkstemp(char *temp_filename);
+int xmkstemp_mode(char *temp_filename, int mode);
+char *xgetcwd(void);
+FILE *fopen_for_writing(const char *path);
+FILE *fopen_or_warn(const char *path, const char *mode);
-static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
+/*
+ * Like strncmp, but only return zero if s is NUL-terminated and exactly len
+ * characters long. If it is not, consider it greater than t.
+ */
+int xstrncmpz(const char *s, const char *t, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * FREE_AND_NULL(ptr) is like free(ptr) followed by ptr = NULL. Note
+ * that ptr is used twice, so don't pass e.g. ptr++.
+ */
+#define FREE_AND_NULL(p) do { free(p); (p) = NULL; } while (0)
+
+#define ALLOC_ARRAY(x, alloc) (x) = xmalloc(st_mult(sizeof(*(x)), (alloc)))
+#define CALLOC_ARRAY(x, alloc) (x) = xcalloc((alloc), sizeof(*(x)))
+#define REALLOC_ARRAY(x, alloc) (x) = xrealloc((x), st_mult(sizeof(*(x)), (alloc)))
+
+#define COPY_ARRAY(dst, src, n) copy_array((dst), (src), (n), sizeof(*(dst)) + \
+ BUILD_ASSERT_OR_ZERO(sizeof(*(dst)) == sizeof(*(src))))
+static inline void copy_array(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n, size_t size)
{
- size_t len = strlen(filename);
- size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
- return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
+ if (n)
+ memcpy(dst, src, st_mult(size, n));
}
+#define MOVE_ARRAY(dst, src, n) move_array((dst), (src), (n), sizeof(*(dst)) + \
+ BUILD_ASSERT_OR_ZERO(sizeof(*(dst)) == sizeof(*(src))))
+static inline void move_array(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n, size_t size)
+{
+ if (n)
+ memmove(dst, src, st_mult(size, n));
+}
+
+/*
+ * These functions help you allocate structs with flex arrays, and copy
+ * the data directly into the array. For example, if you had:
+ *
+ * struct foo {
+ * int bar;
+ * char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
+ * };
+ *
+ * you can do:
+ *
+ * struct foo *f;
+ * FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(f, name, src, len);
+ *
+ * to allocate a "foo" with the contents of "src" in the "name" field.
+ * The resulting struct is automatically zero'd, and the flex-array field
+ * is NUL-terminated (whether the incoming src buffer was or not).
+ *
+ * The FLEXPTR_* variants operate on structs that don't use flex-arrays,
+ * but do want to store a pointer to some extra data in the same allocated
+ * block. For example, if you have:
+ *
+ * struct foo {
+ * char *name;
+ * int bar;
+ * };
+ *
+ * you can do:
+ *
+ * struct foo *f;
+ * FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR(f, name, src);
+ *
+ * and "name" will point to a block of memory after the struct, which will be
+ * freed along with the struct (but the pointer can be repointed anywhere).
+ *
+ * The *_STR variants accept a string parameter rather than a ptr/len
+ * combination.
+ *
+ * Note that these macros will evaluate the first parameter multiple
+ * times, and it must be assignable as an lvalue.
+ */
+#define FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(x, flexname, buf, len) do { \
+ size_t flex_array_len_ = (len); \
+ (x) = xcalloc(1, st_add3(sizeof(*(x)), flex_array_len_, 1)); \
+ memcpy((void *)(x)->flexname, (buf), flex_array_len_); \
+} while (0)
+#define FLEXPTR_ALLOC_MEM(x, ptrname, buf, len) do { \
+ size_t flex_array_len_ = (len); \
+ (x) = xcalloc(1, st_add3(sizeof(*(x)), flex_array_len_, 1)); \
+ memcpy((x) + 1, (buf), flex_array_len_); \
+ (x)->ptrname = (void *)((x)+1); \
+} while(0)
+#define FLEX_ALLOC_STR(x, flexname, str) \
+ FLEX_ALLOC_MEM((x), flexname, (str), strlen(str))
+#define FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR(x, ptrname, str) \
+ FLEXPTR_ALLOC_MEM((x), ptrname, (str), strlen(str))
+
+static inline char *xstrdup_or_null(const char *str)
+{
+ return str ? xstrdup(str) : NULL;
+}
+
+static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
+{
+ if (len < 0 || (uintmax_t) len > SIZE_MAX)
+ die("Cannot handle files this big");
+ return (size_t) len;
+}
+
+__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
+int xsnprintf(char *dst, size_t max, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+#ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
+#define HOST_NAME_MAX 256
+#endif
+
+int xgethostname(char *buf, size_t len);
+
/* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
-extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
+extern const unsigned char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
#undef isascii
@@ -523,13 +1015,19 @@ extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
#undef isupper
#undef tolower
#undef toupper
-extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
+#undef iscntrl
+#undef ispunct
+#undef isxdigit
+
+extern const unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
#define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
+#define GIT_CNTRL 0x40
+#define GIT_PUNCT 0x80
#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
@@ -541,6 +1039,10 @@ extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
#define isupper(x) sane_iscase(x, 0)
#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
+#define iscntrl(x) (sane_istest(x,GIT_CNTRL))
+#define ispunct(x) sane_istest(x, GIT_PUNCT | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL | \
+ GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
+#define isxdigit(x) (hexval_table[(unsigned char)(x)] != -1)
#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
#define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
@@ -563,12 +1065,32 @@ static inline int sane_iscase(int x, int is_lower)
return (x & 0x20) == 0;
}
+/*
+ * Like skip_prefix, but compare case-insensitively. Note that the comparison
+ * is done via tolower(), so it is strictly ASCII (no multi-byte characters or
+ * locale-specific conversions).
+ */
+static inline int skip_iprefix(const char *str, const char *prefix,
+ const char **out)
+{
+ do {
+ if (!*prefix) {
+ *out = str;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } while (tolower(*str++) == tolower(*prefix++));
+ return 0;
+}
+
static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
{
unsigned long ul;
char *p;
errno = 0;
+ /* negative values would be accepted by strtoul */
+ if (strchr(s, '-'))
+ return -1;
ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
return -1;
@@ -589,12 +1111,47 @@ static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
return 0;
}
+void git_stable_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
+ int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
-void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
- int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
-#define qsort git_qsort
+#define qsort git_stable_qsort
#endif
+#define QSORT(base, n, compar) sane_qsort((base), (n), sizeof(*(base)), compar)
+static inline void sane_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
+ int(*compar)(const void *, const void *))
+{
+ if (nmemb > 1)
+ qsort(base, nmemb, size, compar);
+}
+
+#define STABLE_QSORT(base, n, compar) \
+ git_stable_qsort((base), (n), sizeof(*(base)), compar)
+
+#ifndef HAVE_ISO_QSORT_S
+int git_qsort_s(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
+ int (*compar)(const void *, const void *, void *), void *ctx);
+#define qsort_s git_qsort_s
+#endif
+
+#define QSORT_S(base, n, compar, ctx) do { \
+ if (qsort_s((base), (n), sizeof(*(base)), compar, ctx)) \
+ BUG("qsort_s() failed"); \
+} while (0)
+
+#ifndef REG_STARTEND
+#error "Git requires REG_STARTEND support. Compile with NO_REGEX=NeedsStartEnd"
+#endif
+
+static inline int regexec_buf(const regex_t *preg, const char *buf, size_t size,
+ size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags)
+{
+ assert(nmatch > 0 && pmatch);
+ pmatch[0].rm_so = 0;
+ pmatch[0].rm_eo = size;
+ return regexec(preg, buf, nmatch, pmatch, eflags | REG_STARTEND);
+}
+
#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
#else
@@ -635,12 +1192,41 @@ void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
#endif
/*
+ * This is always defined as a first step towards making the use of variadic
+ * macros unconditional. If it causes compilation problems on your platform,
+ * please report it to the Git mailing list at git@vger.kernel.org.
+ */
+#define HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS 1
+
+/* usage.c: only to be used for testing BUG() implementation (see test-tool) */
+extern int BUG_exit_code;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS
+__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4))) NORETURN
+void BUG_fl(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...);
+#define BUG(...) BUG_fl(__FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))) NORETURN
+void BUG(const char *fmt, ...);
+#endif
+
+/*
* Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
- * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
+ * Returns 0 on success, which includes trying to unlink an object that does
+ * not exist.
*/
int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
+ /*
+ * Tries to unlink file. Returns 0 if unlink succeeded
+ * or the file already didn't exist. Returns -1 and
+ * appends a message to err suitable for
+ * 'error("%s", err->buf)' on error.
+ */
+int unlink_or_msg(const char *file, struct strbuf *err);
/*
- * Likewise for rmdir(2).
+ * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
+ * Returns 0 on success, which includes trying to remove a directory that does
+ * not exist.
*/
int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
/*
@@ -653,13 +1239,146 @@ int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
* Call access(2), but warn for any error except "missing file"
* (ENOENT or ENOTDIR).
*/
-int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode);
-int access_or_die(const char *path, int mode);
+#define ACCESS_EACCES_OK (1U << 0)
+int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
+int access_or_die(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag);
+
+/* Warn on an inaccessible file if errno indicates this is an error */
+int warn_on_fopen_errors(const char *path);
+
+/*
+ * Open with O_NOFOLLOW, or equivalent. Note that the fallback equivalent
+ * may be racy. Do not use this as protection against an attacker who can
+ * simultaneously create paths.
+ */
+int open_nofollow(const char *path, int flags);
+
+#if !defined(USE_PARENS_AROUND_GETTEXT_N) && defined(__GNUC__)
+#define USE_PARENS_AROUND_GETTEXT_N 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SHELL_PATH
+# define SHELL_PATH "/bin/sh"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
+static inline void flockfile(FILE *fh)
+{
+ ; /* nothing */
+}
+static inline void funlockfile(FILE *fh)
+{
+ ; /* nothing */
+}
+#define getc_unlocked(fh) getc(fh)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FILENO_IS_A_MACRO
+int git_fileno(FILE *stream);
+# ifndef COMPAT_CODE_FILENO
+# undef fileno
+# define fileno(p) git_fileno(p)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NEED_ACCESS_ROOT_HANDLER
+int git_access(const char *path, int mode);
+# ifndef COMPAT_CODE_ACCESS
+# ifdef access
+# undef access
+# endif
+# define access(path, mode) git_access(path, mode)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Our code often opens a path to an optional file, to work on its
+ * contents when we can successfully open it. We can ignore a failure
+ * to open if such an optional file does not exist, but we do want to
+ * report a failure in opening for other reasons (e.g. we got an I/O
+ * error, or the file is there, but we lack the permission to open).
+ *
+ * Call this function after seeing an error from open() or fopen() to
+ * see if the errno indicates a missing file that we can safely ignore.
+ */
+static inline int is_missing_file_error(int errno_)
+{
+ return (errno_ == ENOENT || errno_ == ENOTDIR);
+}
+
+int cmd_main(int, const char **);
+
+/*
+ * Intercept all calls to exit() and route them to trace2 to
+ * optionally emit a message before calling the real exit().
+ */
+int trace2_cmd_exit_fl(const char *file, int line, int code);
+#define exit(code) exit(trace2_cmd_exit_fl(__FILE__, __LINE__, (code)))
+
+/*
+ * You can mark a stack variable with UNLEAK(var) to avoid it being
+ * reported as a leak by tools like LSAN or valgrind. The argument
+ * should generally be the variable itself (not its address and not what
+ * it points to). It's safe to use this on pointers which may already
+ * have been freed, or on pointers which may still be in use.
+ *
+ * Use this _only_ for a variable that leaks by going out of scope at
+ * program exit (so only from cmd_* functions or their direct helpers).
+ * Normal functions, especially those which may be called multiple
+ * times, should actually free their memory. This is only meant as
+ * an annotation, and does nothing in non-leak-checking builds.
+ */
+#ifdef SUPPRESS_ANNOTATED_LEAKS
+void unleak_memory(const void *ptr, size_t len);
+#define UNLEAK(var) unleak_memory(&(var), sizeof(var))
+#else
+#define UNLEAK(var) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This include must come after system headers, since it introduces macros that
+ * replace system names.
+ */
+#include "banned.h"
+
+/*
+ * container_of - Get the address of an object containing a field.
+ *
+ * @ptr: pointer to the field.
+ * @type: type of the object.
+ * @member: name of the field within the object.
+ */
+#define container_of(ptr, type, member) \
+ ((type *) ((char *)(ptr) - offsetof(type, member)))
-/* Warn on an inaccessible file that ought to be accessible */
-void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path);
+/*
+ * helper function for `container_of_or_null' to avoid multiple
+ * evaluation of @ptr
+ */
+static inline void *container_of_or_null_offset(void *ptr, size_t offset)
+{
+ return ptr ? (char *)ptr - offset : NULL;
+}
-/* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
-struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
+/*
+ * like `container_of', but allows returned value to be NULL
+ */
+#define container_of_or_null(ptr, type, member) \
+ (type *)container_of_or_null_offset(ptr, offsetof(type, member))
+
+/*
+ * like offsetof(), but takes a pointer to a variable of type which
+ * contains @member, instead of a specified type.
+ * @ptr is subject to multiple evaluation since we can't rely on __typeof__
+ * everywhere.
+ */
+#if defined(__GNUC__) /* clang sets this, too */
+#define OFFSETOF_VAR(ptr, member) offsetof(__typeof__(*ptr), member)
+#else /* !__GNUC__ */
+#define OFFSETOF_VAR(ptr, member) \
+ ((uintptr_t)&(ptr)->member - (uintptr_t)(ptr))
+#endif /* !__GNUC__ */
+
+void sleep_millisec(int millisec);
#endif