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2022-06-17i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variablesJiang Xin
Some config variables are combinations of multiple words, and we typically write them in camelCase forms in manpage and translatable strings. It's not easy to find mismatches for these camelCase config variables during code reviews, but occasionally they are identified during localization translations. To check for mismatched config variables, I introduced a new feature in the helper program for localization[^1]. The following mismatched config variables have been identified by running the helper program, such as "git-po-helper check-pot". Lowercase in manpage should use camelCase: * Documentation/config/http.txt: http.pinnedpubkey Lowercase in translable strings should use camelCase: * builtin/fast-import.c: pack.indexversion * builtin/gc.c: gc.logexpiry * builtin/index-pack.c: pack.indexversion * builtin/pack-objects.c: pack.indexversion * builtin/repack.c: pack.writebitmaps * commit.c: i18n.commitencoding * gpg-interface.c: user.signingkey * http.c: http.postbuffer * submodule-config.c: submodule.fetchjobs Mismatched camelCases, choose the former: * Documentation/config/transfer.txt: transfer.credentialsInUrl remote.c: transfer.credentialsInURL [^1]: https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po-helper Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-20Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci'Junio C Hamano
Introduce and apply coccinelle rule to discourage an explicit comparison between a pointer and NULL, and applies the clean-up to the maintenance track. * ep/maint-equals-null-cocci: tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci contrib/coccinnelle: add equals-null.cocci
2022-05-02Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci' for maint-2.35Junio C Hamano
* ep/maint-equals-null-cocci: tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci contrib/coccinnelle: add equals-null.cocci
2022-05-02tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocciJunio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25Merge branch 'ns/core-fsyncmethod'Junio C Hamano
Replace core.fsyncObjectFiles with two new configuration variables, core.fsync and core.fsyncMethod. * ns/core-fsyncmethod: core.fsync: documentation and user-friendly aggregate options core.fsync: new option to harden the index core.fsync: add configuration parsing core.fsync: introduce granular fsync control infrastructure core.fsyncmethod: add writeout-only mode wrapper: make inclusion of Windows csprng header tightly scoped
2022-03-16Merge branch 'ab/string-list-count-in-size-t'Junio C Hamano
Count string_list items in size_t, not "unsigned int". * ab/string-list-count-in-size-t: string-list API: change "nr" and "alloc" to "size_t" gettext API users: don't explicitly cast ngettext()'s "n"
2022-03-16Merge branch 'ab/object-file-api-updates'Junio C Hamano
Object-file API shuffling. * ab/object-file-api-updates: object-file API: pass an enum to read_object_with_reference() object-file.c: add a literal version of write_object_file_prepare() object-file API: have hash_object_file() take "enum object_type" object API: rename hash_object_file_literally() to write_*() object-file API: split up and simplify check_object_signature() object API users + docs: check <0, not !0 with check_object_signature() object API docs: move check_object_signature() docs to cache.h object API: correct "buf" v.s. "map" mismatch in *.c and *.h object-file API: have write_object_file() take "enum object_type" object-file API: add a format_object_header() function object-file API: return "void", not "int" from hash_object_file() object-file.c: split up declaration of unrelated variables
2022-03-13Merge branch 'ab/plug-random-leaks'Junio C Hamano
Plug random memory leaks. * ab/plug-random-leaks: repository.c: free the "path cache" in repo_clear() range-diff: plug memory leak in read_patches() range-diff: plug memory leak in common invocation lockfile API users: simplify and don't leak "path" commit-graph: stop fill_oids_from_packs() progress on error and free() commit-graph: fix memory leak in misused string_list API submodule--helper: fix trivial leak in module_add() transport: stop needlessly copying bundle header references bundle: call strvec_clear() on allocated strvec remote-curl.c: free memory in cmd_main() urlmatch.c: add and use a *_release() function diff.c: free "buf" in diff_words_flush() merge-base: free() allocated "struct commit **" list index-pack: fix memory leaks
2022-03-10core.fsync: introduce granular fsync control infrastructureNeeraj Singh
This commit introduces the infrastructure for the core.fsync configuration knob. The repository components we want to sync are identified by flags so that we can turn on or off syncing for specific components. If core.fsyncObjectFiles is set and the core.fsync configuration also includes FSYNC_COMPONENT_LOOSE_OBJECT, we will fsync any loose objects. This picks the strictest data integrity behavior if core.fsync and core.fsyncObjectFiles are set to conflicting values. This change introduces the currently unused fsync_component helper, which will be used by a later patch that adds fsyncing to the refs backend. Actual configuration and documentation of the fsync components list are in other patches in the series to separate review of the underlying mechanism from the policy of how it's configured. Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-07gettext API users: don't explicitly cast ngettext()'s "n"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change a few stray users of the inline gettext.h Q_() function to stop casting its "n" argument, the vast majority of the users of that wrapper API use the implicit cast to "unsigned long". The ngettext() function (which Q_() resolves to) takes an "unsigned long int", and so does our Q_() wrapper for it, see 0c9ea33b90f (i18n: add stub Q_() wrapper for ngettext, 2011-03-09). The function isn't ours, but provided by e.g. GNU libintl. This amends code added in added in 7171a0b0cf5 (index-pack: correct "len" type in unpack_data(), 2016-07-13). The cast it added for the printf format to die() was needed, but not the cast to Q_(). Likewise the casts in strbuf.c added in 8f354a1faed (l10n: localizable upload progress messages, 2019-07-02) and for builtin/merge-recursive.c in ccf7813139f (i18n: merge-recursive: mark error messages for translation, 2016-09-15) weren't needed. In the latter case the cast was copy/pasted from the argument to warning() itself, added in b74d779bd90 (MinGW: Fix compiler warning in merge-recursive, 2009-05-23). The cast for warning() is needed, but not the one for ngettext()'s "n" argument. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-04index-pack: fix memory leaksÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Fix various memory leaks in "git index-pack", due to how tightly coupled this command is with the revision walking this doesn't make any new tests pass. But e.g. this now passes, and had several failures before, i.e. we still have failures in tests 3, 5 etc., which are being skipped here. ./t5300-pack-object.sh --run=1-2,4,6-27,30-42 It is a bit odd that we'll free "opts.anomaly", since the "opts" is a "struct pack_idx_option" declared in pack.h. In pack-write.c there's a reset_pack_idx_option(), but it only wipes the contents, but doesn't free() anything. Doing this here in cmd_index_pack() is correct because while the struct is declared in pack.h, this code in builtin/index-pack.c (in read_v2_anomalous_offsets()) is what allocates the "opts.anomaly", so we should also free it here. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-25object-file API: have hash_object_file() take "enum object_type"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change the hash_object_file() function to take an "enum object_type". Since a preceding commit all of its callers are passing either "{commit,tree,blob,tag}_type", or the result of a call to type_name(), the parse_object() caller that would pass NULL is now using stream_object_signature(). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-25object-file API: split up and simplify check_object_signature()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Split up the check_object_signature() function into that non-streaming version (it accepts an already filled "buf"), and a new stream_object_signature() which will retrieve the object from storage, and hash it on-the-fly. All of the callers of check_object_signature() were effectively calling two different functions, if we go by cyclomatic complexity. I.e. they'd either take the early "if (map)" branch and return early, or not. This has been the case since the "if (map)" condition was added in 090ea12671b (parse_object: avoid putting whole blob in core, 2012-03-07). We can then further simplify the resulting check_object_signature() function since only one caller wanted to pass a non-NULL "buf" and a non-NULL "real_oidp". That "read_loose_object()" codepath used by "git fsck" can instead use hash_object_file() followed by oideq(). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-25object API users + docs: check <0, not !0 with check_object_signature()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change those users of the object API that misused check_object_signature() by assuming it returned any non-zero when the OID didn't match the expected value to check <0 instead. In practice all of this code worked before, but it wasn't consistent with rest of the users of the API. Let's also clarify what the <0 return value means in API docs. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-25object-file API: add a format_object_header() functionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Add a convenience function to wrap the xsnprintf() command that generates loose object headers. This code was copy/pasted in various parts of the codebase, let's define it in one place and re-use it from there. All except one caller of it had a valid "enum object_type" for us, it's only write_object_file_prepare() which might need to deal with "git hash-object --literally" and a potential garbage type. Let's have the primary API use an "enum object_type", and define a *_literally() function that can take an arbitrary "const char *" for the type. See [1] for the discussion that prompted this patch, i.e. new code in object-file.c that wanted to copy/paste the xsnprintf() invocation. In the case of fast-import.c the callers unfortunately need to cast back & forth between "unsigned char *" and "char *", since format_object_header() ad encode_in_pack_object_header() take different signedness. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/211213.86bl1l9bfz.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23index-pack: clarify the breached limitMatt Cooper
As a small courtesy to users, report what limit was breached. This is especially useful when a push exceeds a server-defined limit, since the user is unlikely to have configured the limit (their host did). Also demonstrate the human-readable message in a test. Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Cooper <vtbassmatt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05i18n: factorize "--foo requires --bar" and the likeJean-Noël Avila
They are all replaced by "the option '%s' requires '%s'", which is a new string but replaces 17 previous unique strings. Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr> Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05i18n: turn "options are incompatible" into "cannot be used together"Jean-Noël Avila
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr> Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-31i18n: fix typos found during l10n for git 2.34.0Jiang Xin
Emir and Jean-Noël reported typos in some i18n messages when preparing l10n for git 2.34.0. * Fix unstable spelling of config variable "gpg.ssh.defaultKeyCommand" which was introduced in commit fd9e226776 (ssh signing: retrieve a default key from ssh-agent, 2021-09-10). * Add missing space between "with" and "--python" which was introduced in commit bd0708c7eb (ref-filter: add %(raw) atom, 2021-07-26). * Fix unmatched single quote in 'builtin/index-pack.c' which was introduced in commit 8737dab346 (index-pack: refactor renaming in final(), 2021-09-09) [1] https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po/pull/567 Reported-by: Emir Sarı <bitigchi@me.com> Reported-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-25Merge branch 'ab/fsck-unexpected-type'Junio C Hamano
"git fsck" has been taught to report mismatch between expected and actual types of an object better. * ab/fsck-unexpected-type: fsck: report invalid object type-path combinations fsck: don't hard die on invalid object types object-file.c: stop dying in parse_loose_header() object-file.c: return ULHR_TOO_LONG on "header too long" object-file.c: use "enum" return type for unpack_loose_header() object-file.c: simplify unpack_loose_short_header() object-file.c: make parse_loose_header_extended() public object-file.c: return -1, not "status" from unpack_loose_header() object-file.c: don't set "typep" when returning non-zero cat-file tests: test for current --allow-unknown-type behavior cat-file tests: add corrupt loose object test cat-file tests: test for missing/bogus object with -t, -s and -p cat-file tests: move bogus_* variable declarations earlier fsck tests: test for garbage appended to a loose object fsck tests: test current hash/type mismatch behavior fsck tests: refactor one test to use a sub-repo fsck tests: add test for fsck-ing an unknown type
2021-10-01fsck: report invalid object type-path combinationsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Improve the error that's emitted in cases where we find a loose object we parse, but which isn't at the location we expect it to be. Before this change we'd prefix the error with a not-a-OID derived from the path at which the object was found, due to an emergent behavior in how we'd end up with an "OID" in these codepaths. Now we'll instead say what object we hashed, and what path it was found at. Before this patch series e.g.: $ git hash-object --stdin -w -t blob </dev/null e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 $ mv objects/e6/ objects/e7 Would emit ("[...]" used to abbreviate the OIDs): git fsck error: hash mismatch for ./objects/e7/9d[...] (expected e79d[...]) error: e79d[...]: object corrupt or missing: ./objects/e7/9d[...] Now we'll instead emit: error: e69d[...]: hash-path mismatch, found at: ./objects/e7/9d[...] Furthermore, we'll do the right thing when the object type and its location are bad. I.e. this case: $ git hash-object --stdin -w -t garbage --literally </dev/null 8315a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f $ mv objects/83 objects/84 As noted in an earlier commits we'd simply die early in those cases, until preceding commits fixed the hard die on invalid object type: $ git fsck fatal: invalid object type Now we'll instead emit sensible error messages: $ git fsck error: 8315[...]: hash-path mismatch, found at: ./objects/84/15[...] error: 8315[...]: object is of unknown type 'garbage': ./objects/84/15[...] In both fsck.c and object-file.c we're using null_oid as a sentinel value for checking whether we got far enough to be certain that the issue was indeed this OID mismatch. We need to add the "object corrupt or missing" special-case to deal with cases where read_loose_object() will return an error before completing check_object_signature(), e.g. if we have an error in unpack_loose_rest() because we find garbage after the valid gzip content: $ git hash-object --stdin -w -t blob </dev/null e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 $ chmod 755 objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 $ echo garbage >>objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 $ git fsck error: garbage at end of loose object 'e69d[...]' error: unable to unpack contents of ./objects/e6/9d[...] error: e69d[...]: object corrupt or missing: ./objects/e6/9d[...] There is currently some weird messaging in the edge case when the two are combined, i.e. because we're not explicitly passing along an error state about this specific scenario from check_stream_oid() via read_loose_object() we'll end up printing the null OID if an object is of an unknown type *and* it can't be unpacked by zlib, e.g.: $ git hash-object --stdin -w -t garbage --literally </dev/null 8315a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f $ chmod 755 objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f $ echo garbage >>objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f $ /usr/bin/git fsck fatal: invalid object type $ ~/g/git/git fsck error: garbage at end of loose object '8315a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f' error: unable to unpack contents of ./objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f error: 8315a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f: object corrupt or missing: ./objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f error: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000: object is of unknown type 'garbage': ./objects/83/15a83d2acc4c174aed59430f9a9c4ed926440f [...] I think it's OK to leave that for future improvements, which would involve enum-ifying more error state as we've done with "enum unpack_loose_header_result" in preceding commits. In these increasingly more obscure cases the worst that can happen is that we'll get slightly nonsensical or inapplicable error messages. There's other such potential edge cases, all of which might produce some confusing messaging, but still be handled correctly as far as passing along errors goes. E.g. if check_object_signature() returns and oideq(real_oid, null_oid()) is true, which could happen if it returns -1 due to the read_istream() call having failed. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23Merge branch 'rs/use-xopen-in-index-pack'Junio C Hamano
Code clean-up. * rs/use-xopen-in-index-pack: index-pack: use xopen in init_thread
2021-09-20Merge branch 'ab/unbundle-progress'Junio C Hamano
Add progress display to "git bundle unbundle". * ab/unbundle-progress: bundle: show progress on "unbundle" index-pack: add --progress-title option bundle API: change "flags" to be "extra_index_pack_args" bundle API: start writing API documentation
2021-09-20Merge branch 'tb/pack-finalize-ordering'Junio C Hamano
The order in which various files that make up a single (conceptual) packfile has been reevaluated and straightened up. This matters in correctness, as an incomplete set of files must not be shown to a running Git. * tb/pack-finalize-ordering: pack-objects: rename .idx files into place after .bitmap files pack-write: split up finish_tmp_packfile() function builtin/index-pack.c: move `.idx` files into place last index-pack: refactor renaming in final() builtin/repack.c: move `.idx` files into place last pack-write.c: rename `.idx` files after `*.rev` pack-write: refactor renaming in finish_tmp_packfile() bulk-checkin.c: store checksum directly pack.h: line-wrap the definition of finish_tmp_packfile()
2021-09-10index-pack: use xopen in init_threadRené Scharfe
Support an arbitrary file descriptor expression in the semantic patch for replacing open+die_errno with xopen, not just an identifier, and apply it. This makes the error message at the single affected place more consistent and reduces code duplication. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-09builtin/index-pack.c: move `.idx` files into place lastTaylor Blau
In a similar spirit as preceding patches to `git repack` and `git pack-objects`, fix the identical problem in `git index-pack`. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-09index-pack: refactor renaming in final()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Refactor the renaming in final() into a helper function, this is similar in spirit to a preceding refactoring of finish_tmp_packfile() in pack-write.c. Before e37d0b8730b (builtin/index-pack.c: write reverse indexes, 2021-01-25) it probably wasn't worth it to have this sort of helper, due to the differing "else if" case for "pack" files v.s. "idx" files. But since we've got "rev" as well now, let's do the renaming via a helper, this is both a net decrease in lines, and improves the readability, since we can easily see at a glance that the logic for writing these three types of files is exactly the same, aside from the obviously differing cases of "*final_name" being NULL, and "make_read_only_if_same" being different. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-07index-pack: add --progress-title optionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Add a --progress-title option to index-pack, when data is piped into index-pack its progress is a proxy for whatever's feeding it data. This option will allow us to set a more relevant progress bar title in "git bundle unbundle", and is also used in my "bundle-uri" RFC patches[1] by a new caller in fetch-pack.c. The code change in cmd_index_pack() won't handle "--progress-title=xyz", only "--progress-title xyz", and the "(i+1)" style (as opposed to "i + 1") is a bit odd. Not using the "--long-option=value" style is inconsistent with existing long options handled by cmd_index_pack(), but makes the code that needs to call it better (two strvec_push(), instead of needing a strvec_pushf()). Since the option is internal-only the inconsistency shouldn't matter. I'm copying the pattern to handle it as-is from the handling of the existing "-o" option in the same function, see 9cf6d3357aa (Add git-index-pack utility, 2005-10-12) for its addition. That's a short option, but the code to implement the two is the same in functionality and style. Eventually we'd like to migrate all of this this to parse_options(), which would make these differences in behavior go away. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/RFC-cover-00.13-0000000000-20210805T150534Z-avarab@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-25use xopen() to handle fatal open(2) failuresRené Scharfe
Add and apply a semantic patch for using xopen() instead of calling open(2) and die() or die_errno() explicitly. This makes the error messages more consistent and shortens the code. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-12*.c static functions: don't forward-declare __attribute__Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
9cf6d3357aa (Add git-index-pack utility, 2005-10-12) and 466dbc42f58 (receive-pack: Send internal errors over side-band #2, 2010-02-10) we added these static functions and forward-declared their __attribute__((printf)). I think this may have been to work around some compiler limitation at the time, but in any case we have a lot of code that uses the briefer way of declaring these that I'm using here, so if we had any such issues with compilers we'd have seen them already. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-27Use the final_oid_fn to finalize hashing of object IDsbrian m. carlson
When we're hashing a value which is going to be an object ID, we want to zero-pad that value if necessary. To do so, use the final_oid_fn instead of the final_fn anytime we're going to create an object ID to ensure we perform this operation. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-27Always use oidread to read into struct object_idbrian m. carlson
In the future, we'll want oidread to automatically set the hash algorithm member for an object ID we read into it, so ensure we use oidread instead of hashcpy everywhere we're copying a hash value into a struct object_id. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-07Merge branch 'ab/fsck-api-cleanup'Junio C Hamano
Fsck API clean-up. * ab/fsck-api-cleanup: fetch-pack: use new fsck API to printing dangling submodules fetch-pack: use file-scope static struct for fsck_options fetch-pack: don't needlessly copy fsck_options fsck.c: move gitmodules_{found,done} into fsck_options fsck.c: add an fsck_set_msg_type() API that takes enums fsck.c: pass along the fsck_msg_id in the fsck_error callback fsck.[ch]: move FOREACH_FSCK_MSG_ID & fsck_msg_id from *.c to *.h fsck.c: give "FOREACH_MSG_ID" a more specific name fsck.c: undefine temporary STR macro after use fsck.c: call parse_msg_type() early in fsck_set_msg_type() fsck.h: re-order and re-assign "enum fsck_msg_type" fsck.h: move FSCK_{FATAL,INFO,ERROR,WARN,IGNORE} into an enum fsck.c: refactor fsck_msg_type() to limit scope of "int msg_type" fsck.c: rename remaining fsck_msg_id "id" to "msg_id" fsck.c: remove (mostly) redundant append_msg_id() function fsck.c: rename variables in fsck_set_msg_type() for less confusion fsck.h: use "enum object_type" instead of "int" fsck.h: use designed initializers for FSCK_OPTIONS_{DEFAULT,STRICT} fsck.c: refactor and rename common config callback
2021-03-28fetch-pack: use new fsck API to printing dangling submodulesÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Refactor the check added in 5476e1efde (fetch-pack: print and use dangling .gitmodules, 2021-02-22) to make use of us now passing the "msg_id" to the user defined "error_func". We can now compare against the FSCK_MSG_GITMODULES_MISSING instead of parsing the generated message. Let's also replace register_found_gitmodules() with directly manipulating the "gitmodules_found" member. A recent commit moved it into "fsck_options" so we could do this here. I'm sticking this callback in fsck.c. Perhaps in the future we'd like to accumulate such callbacks into another file (maybe fsck-cb.c, similar to parse-options-cb.c?), but while we've got just the one let's just put it into fsck.c. A better alternative in this case would be some library some more obvious library shared by fetch-pack.c ad builtin/index-pack.c, but there isn't such a thing. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-28fetch-pack: don't needlessly copy fsck_optionsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change the behavior of the .gitmodules validation added in 5476e1efde (fetch-pack: print and use dangling .gitmodules, 2021-02-22) so we're using one "fsck_options". I found that code confusing to read. One might think that not setting up the error_func earlier means that we're relying on the "error_func" not being set in some code in between the two hunks being modified here. But we're not, all we're doing in the rest of "cmd_index_pack()" is further setup by calling fsck_set_msg_types(), and assigning to do_fsck_object. So there was no reason in 5476e1efde to make a shallow copy of the fsck_options struct before setting error_func. Let's just do this setup at the top of the function, along with the "walk" assignment. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-28fsck.c: pass along the fsck_msg_id in the fsck_error callbackÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change the fsck_error callback to also pass along the fsck_msg_id. Before this change the only way to get the message id was to parse it back out of the "message". Let's pass it down explicitly for the benefit of callers that might want to use it, as discussed in [1]. Passing the msg_type is now redundant, as you can always get it back from the msg_id, but I'm not changing that convention. It's really common to need the msg_type, and the report() function itself (which calls "fsck_error") needs to call fsck_msg_type() to discover it. Let's not needlessly re-do that work in the user callback. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/87blcja2ha.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-28fsck.h: move FSCK_{FATAL,INFO,ERROR,WARN,IGNORE} into an enumÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Move the FSCK_{FATAL,INFO,ERROR,WARN,IGNORE} defines into a new fsck_msg_type enum. These defines were originally introduced in: - ba002f3b28a (builtin-fsck: move common object checking code to fsck.c, 2008-02-25) - f50c4407305 (fsck: disallow demoting grave fsck errors to warnings, 2015-06-22) - efaba7cc77f (fsck: optionally ignore specific fsck issues completely, 2015-06-22) - f27d05b1704 (fsck: allow upgrading fsck warnings to errors, 2015-06-22) The reason these were defined in two different places is because we use FSCK_{IGNORE,INFO,FATAL} only in fsck.c, but FSCK_{ERROR,WARN} are used by external callbacks. Untangling that would take some more work, since we expose the new "enum fsck_msg_type" to both. Similar to "enum object_type" it's not worth structuring the API in such a way that only those who need FSCK_{ERROR,WARN} pass around a different type. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-28fsck.h: use "enum object_type" instead of "int"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change the fsck_walk_func to use an "enum object_type" instead of an "int" type. The types are compatible, and ever since this was added in 355885d5315 (add generic, type aware object chain walker, 2008-02-25) we've used entries from object_type (OBJ_BLOB etc.). So this doesn't really change anything as far as the generated code is concerned, it just gives the compiler more information and makes this easier to read. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-13use CALLOC_ARRAYRené Scharfe
Add and apply a semantic patch for converting code that open-codes CALLOC_ARRAY to use it instead. It shortens the code and infers the element size automatically. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-01Merge branch 'jt/transfer-fsck-across-packs'Junio C Hamano
The approach to "fsck" the incoming objects in "index-pack" is attractive for performance reasons (we have them already in core, inflated and ready to be inspected), but fundamentally cannot be applied fully when we receive more than one pack stream, as a tree object in one pack may refer to a blob object in another pack as ".gitmodules", when we want to inspect blobs that are used as ".gitmodules" file, for example. Teach "index-pack" to emit objects that must be inspected later and check them in the calling "fetch-pack" process. * jt/transfer-fsck-across-packs: fetch-pack: print and use dangling .gitmodules fetch-pack: with packfile URIs, use index-pack arg http-fetch: allow custom index-pack args http: allow custom index-pack args
2021-02-22fetch-pack: print and use dangling .gitmodulesJonathan Tan
Teach index-pack to print dangling .gitmodules links after its "keep" or "pack" line instead of declaring an error, and teach fetch-pack to check such lines printed. This allows the tree side of the .gitmodules link to be in one packfile and the blob side to be in another without failing the fsck check, because it is now fetch-pack which checks such objects after all packfiles have been downloaded and indexed (and not index-pack on an individual packfile, as it is before this commit). Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-25t: support GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEXTaylor Blau
Add a new option that unconditionally enables the pack.writeReverseIndex setting in order to run the whole test suite in a mode that generates on-disk reverse indexes. Additionally, enable this mode in the second run of tests under linux-gcc in 'ci/run-build-and-tests.sh'. Once on-disk reverse indexes are proven out over several releases, we can change the default value of that configuration to 'true', and drop this patch. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-25builtin/index-pack.c: write reverse indexesTaylor Blau
Teach 'git index-pack' to optionally write and verify reverse index with '--[no-]rev-index', as well as respecting the 'pack.writeReverseIndex' configuration option. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-25builtin/index-pack.c: allow stripping arbitrary extensionsTaylor Blau
To derive the filename for a .idx file, 'git index-pack' uses derive_filename() to strip the '.pack' suffix and add the new suffix. Prepare for stripping off suffixes other than '.pack' by making the suffix to strip a parameter of derive_filename(). In order to make this consistent with the "suffix" parameter which does not begin with a ".", an additional check in derive_filename. Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-04object-file.c: rename from sha1-file.cMartin Ågren
Drop the last remnant of "sha1" in this file and rename it to reflect that we're not just able to handle SHA-1 these days. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-16compute pack .idx byte offsets using size_tJeff King
A pack and its matching .idx file are limited to 2^32 objects, because the pack format contains a 32-bit field to store the number of objects. Hence we use uint32_t in the code. But the byte count of even a .idx file can be much larger than that, because it stores at least a hash and an offset for each object. So using SHA-1, a v2 .idx file will cross the 4GB boundary at 153,391,650 objects. This confuses load_idx(), which computes the minimum size like this: unsigned long min_size = 8 + 4*256 + nr*(hashsz + 4 + 4) + hashsz + hashsz; Even though min_size will be big enough on most 64-bit platforms, the actual arithmetic is done as a uint32_t, resulting in a truncation. We actually exceed that min_size, but then we do: unsigned long max_size = min_size; if (nr) max_size += (nr - 1)*8; to account for the variable-sized table. That computation doesn't overflow quite so low, but with the truncation for min_size, we end up with a max_size that is much smaller than our actual size. So we complain that the idx is invalid, and can't find any of its objects. We can fix this case by casting "nr" to a size_t, which will do the multiplication in 64-bits (assuming you're on a 64-bit platform; this will never work on a 32-bit system since we couldn't map the whole .idx anyway). Likewise, we don't have to worry about further additions, because adding a smaller number to a size_t will convert the other side to a size_t. A few notes: - obviously we could just declare "nr" as a size_t in the first place (and likewise, packed_git.num_objects). But it's conceptually a uint32_t because of the on-disk format, and we correctly treat it that way in other contexts that don't need to compute byte offsets (e.g., iterating over the set of objects should and generally does use a uint32_t). Switching to size_t would make all of those other cases look wrong. - it could be argued that the proper type is off_t to represent the file offset. But in practice the .idx file must fit within memory, because we mmap the whole thing. And the rest of the code (including the idx_size variable we're comparing against) uses size_t. - we'll add the same cast to the max_size arithmetic line. Even though we're adding to a larger type, which will convert our result, the multiplication is still done as a 32-bit value and can itself overflow. I didn't check this with my test case, since it would need an even larger pack (~530M objects), but looking at compiler output shows that it works this way. The standard should agree, but I couldn't find anything explicit in 6.3.1.8 ("usual arithmetic conversions"). The case in load_idx() was the most immediate one that I was able to trigger. After fixing it, looking up actual objects (including the very last one in sha1 order) works in a test repo with 153,725,110 objects. That's because bsearch_hash() works with uint32_t entry indices, and the actual byte access: int cmp = hashcmp(table + mi * stride, sha1); is done with "stride" as a size_t, causing the uint32_t "mi" to be promoted to a size_t. This is the way most code will access the index data. However, I audited all of the other byte-wise accesses of packed_git.index_data, and many of the others are suspect (they are similar to the max_size one, where we are adding to a properly sized offset or directly to a pointer, but the multiplication in the sub-expression can overflow). I didn't trigger any of these in practice, but I believe they're potential problems, and certainly adding in the cast is not going to hurt anything here. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-08Merge branch 'jk/index-pack-hotfixes'Junio C Hamano
Hotfix and clean-up for the jt/threaded-index-pack topic that has graduated to v2.29-rc0. * jk/index-pack-hotfixes: index-pack: make get_base_data() comment clearer index-pack: drop type_cas mutex index-pack: restore "resolving deltas" progress meter
2020-10-07index-pack: make get_base_data() comment clearerJonathan Tan
A comment mentions that we may free cached delta bases via find_unresolved_deltas(), but that function went away in f08cbf60fe (index-pack: make quantum of work smaller, 2020-09-08). Since we need to rewrite that comment anyway, make the entire comment clearer. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-07index-pack: drop type_cas mutexJeff King
The type_cas lock lost all of its callers in f08cbf60fe (index-pack: make quantum of work smaller, 2020-09-08), so we can safely delete it. The compiler didn't alert us that the variable became unused, because we still call pthread_mutex_init() and pthread_mutex_destroy() on it. It's worth considering also whether that commit was in error to remove the use of the lock. Why don't we need it now, if we did before, as described in ab791dd138 (index-pack: fix race condition with duplicate bases, 2014-08-29)? I think the answer is that we now look at and assign the child_obj->real_type field in the main thread while holding the work_lock(). So we don't have to worry about racing with the worker threads. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-07index-pack: restore "resolving deltas" progress meterJeff King
Commit f08cbf60fe (index-pack: make quantum of work smaller, 2020-09-08) refactored the main loop in threaded_second_pass(), but also deleted the call to display_progress() at the top of the loop. This means that users typically see no progress at all during the delta resolution phase (and for large repositories, Git appears to hang). This looks like an accident that was unrelated to the intended change of that commit, since we continue to update nr_resolved_deltas in resolve_delta(). Let's restore the call to get that progress back. We'll also add a test that confirms we generate the expected progress. This isn't perfect, as it wouldn't catch a bug where progress was delayed to the end. That was probably possible to trigger when receiving a thin pack, because we'd eventually call display_progress() from fix_unresolved_deltas(), but only once after doing all the work. However, since our test case generates a complete pack, it reliably demonstrates this particular bug and its fix. And we can't do better without making the test racy. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Acked-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>