user/sven/linux.git, branch v4.19.16

Linux 4.19.16

2019-01-16T21:04:38Z

Btrfs: use nofs context when initializing security xattrs to avoid deadlock

2019-01-16T21:04:37Z

commit 827aa18e7b903c5ff3b3cd8fec328a99b1dbd411 upstream. When initializing the security xattrs, we are holding a transaction handle therefore we need to use a GFP_NOFS context in order to avoid a deadlock with reclaim in case it's triggered. Fixes: 39a27ec1004e8 ("btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL for xattr and acl allocations") Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix deadlock when enabling quotas due to concurrent snapshot creation

2019-01-16T21:04:37Z

commit 9a6f209e36500efac51528132a3e3083586eda5f upstream. If the quota enable and snapshot creation ioctls are called concurrently we can get into a deadlock where the task enabling quotas will deadlock on the fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock mutex because it attempts to lock it twice, or the task creating a snapshot tries to commit the transaction while the task enabling quota waits for the former task to commit the transaction while holding the mutex. The following time diagrams show how both cases happen. First scenario: CPU 0 CPU 1 btrfs_ioctl() btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl() btrfs_quota_enable() mutex_lock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock) btrfs_start_transaction() btrfs_ioctl() btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2 create_snapshot() --> adds snapshot to the list pending_snapshots of the current transaction btrfs_commit_transaction() create_pending_snapshots() create_pending_snapshot() qgroup_account_snapshot() btrfs_qgroup_inherit() mutex_lock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock) --> deadlock, mutex already locked by this task at btrfs_quota_enable() Second scenario: CPU 0 CPU 1 btrfs_ioctl() btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl() btrfs_quota_enable() mutex_lock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock) btrfs_start_transaction() btrfs_ioctl() btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2 create_snapshot() --> adds snapshot to the list pending_snapshots of the current transaction btrfs_commit_transaction() --> waits for task at CPU 0 to release its transaction handle btrfs_commit_transaction() --> sees another task started the transaction commit first --> releases its transaction handle --> waits for the transaction commit to be completed by the task at CPU 1 create_pending_snapshot() qgroup_account_snapshot() btrfs_qgroup_inherit() mutex_lock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock) --> deadlock, task at CPU 0 has the mutex locked but it is waiting for us to finish the transaction commit So fix this by setting the quota enabled flag in fs_info after committing the transaction at btrfs_quota_enable(). This ends up serializing quota enable and snapshot creation as if the snapshot creation happened just before the quota enable request. The quota rescan task, scheduled after committing the transaction in btrfs_quote_enable(), will do the accounting. Fixes: 6426c7ad697d ("btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup accounting when creating snapshot") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix access to available allocation bits when starting balance

2019-01-16T21:04:37Z

commit 5a8067c0d17feb7579db0476191417b441a8996e upstream. The available allocation bits members from struct btrfs_fs_info are protected by a sequence lock, and when starting balance we access them incorrectly in two different ways: 1) In the read sequence lock loop at btrfs_balance() we use the values we read from fs_info->avail_*_alloc_bits and we can immediately do actions that have side effects and can not be undone (printing a message and jumping to a label). This is wrong because a retry might be needed, so our actions must not have side effects and must be repeatable as long as read_seqretry() returns a non-zero value. In other words, we were essentially ignoring the sequence lock; 2) Right below the read sequence lock loop, we were reading the values from avail_metadata_alloc_bits and avail_data_alloc_bits without any protection from concurrent writers, that is, reading them outside of the read sequence lock critical section. So fix this by making sure we only read the available allocation bits while in a read sequence lock critical section and that what we do in the critical section is repeatable (has nothing that can not be undone) so that any eventual retry that is needed is handled properly. Fixes: de98ced9e743 ("Btrfs: use seqlock to protect fs_info->avail_{data, metadata, system}_alloc_bits") Fixes: 14506127979a ("btrfs: fix a bogus warning when converting only data or metadata") Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: compat: Don't pull syscall number from regs in arm_compat_syscall

2019-01-16T21:04:37Z

commit 53290432145a8eb143fe29e06e9c1465d43dc723 upstream. The syscall number may have been changed by a tracer, so we should pass the actual number in from the caller instead of pulling it from the saved r7 value directly. Cc: Cc: Pi-Hsun Shih Reviewed-by: Dave Martin Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm/arm64: Fix VMID alloc race by reverting to lock-less

2019-01-16T21:04:37Z

commit fb544d1ca65a89f7a3895f7531221ceeed74ada7 upstream. We recently addressed a VMID generation race by introducing a read/write lock around accesses and updates to the vmid generation values. However, kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() also calls need_new_vmid_gen() but does so without taking the read lock. As far as I can tell, this can lead to the same kind of race: VM 0, VCPU 0 VM 0, VCPU 1 ------------ ------------ update_vttbr (vmid 254) update_vttbr (vmid 1) // roll over read_lock(kvm_vmid_lock); force_vm_exit() local_irq_disable need_new_vmid_gen == false //because vmid gen matches enter_guest (vmid 254) kvm_arch.vttbr = : read_unlock(kvm_vmid_lock); enter_guest (vmid 1) Which results in running two VCPUs in the same VM with different VMIDs and (even worse) other VCPUs from other VMs could now allocate clashing VMID 254 from the new generation as long as VCPU 0 is not exiting. Attempt to solve this by making sure vttbr is updated before another CPU can observe the updated VMID generation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f0cf47d939d0 "KVM: arm/arm64: Close VMID generation race" Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sunrpc: use-after-free in svc_process_common()

2019-01-16T21:04:37Z

commit d4b09acf924b84bae77cad090a9d108e70b43643 upstream. if node have NFSv41+ mounts inside several net namespaces it can lead to use-after-free in svc_process_common() svc_process_common() /* Setup reply header */ rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_prep_reply_hdr(rqstp); <<< HERE svc_process_common() can use incorrect rqstp->rq_xprt, its caller function bc_svc_process() takes it from serv->sv_bc_xprt. The problem is that serv is global structure but sv_bc_xprt is assigned per-netnamespace. According to Trond, the whole "let's set up rqstp->rq_xprt for the back channel" is nothing but a giant hack in order to work around the fact that svc_process_common() uses it to find the xpt_ops, and perform a couple of (meaningless for the back channel) tests of xpt_flags. All we really need in svc_process_common() is to be able to run rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_prep_reply_hdr() Bruce J Fields points that this xpo_prep_reply_hdr() call is an awfully roundabout way just to do "svc_putnl(resv, 0);" in the tcp case. This patch does not initialiuze rqstp->rq_xprt in bc_svc_process(), now it calls svc_process_common() with rqstp->rq_xprt = NULL. To adjust reply header svc_process_common() just check rqstp->rq_prot and calls svc_tcp_prep_reply_hdr() for tcp case. To handle rqstp->rq_xprt = NULL case in functions called from svc_process_common() patch intruduces net namespace pointer svc_rqst->rq_bc_net and adjust SVC_NET() definition. Some other function was also adopted to properly handle described case. Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 23c20ecd4475 ("NFS: callback up - users counting cleanup") Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields v2: added lost extern svc_tcp_prep_reply_hdr() Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: page_mapped: don't assume compound page is huge or THP

2019-01-16T21:04:36Z

commit 8ab88c7169b7fba98812ead6524b9d05bc76cf00 upstream. LTP proc01 testcase has been observed to rarely trigger crashes on arm64: page_mapped+0x78/0xb4 stable_page_flags+0x27c/0x338 kpageflags_read+0xfc/0x164 proc_reg_read+0x7c/0xb8 __vfs_read+0x58/0x178 vfs_read+0x90/0x14c SyS_read+0x60/0xc0 The issue is that page_mapped() assumes that if compound page is not huge, then it must be THP. But if this is 'normal' compound page (COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR), then following loop can keep running (for HPAGE_PMD_NR iterations) until it tries to read from memory that isn't mapped and triggers a panic: for (i = 0; i < hpage_nr_pages(page); i++) { if (atomic_read(&page[i]._mapcount) >= 0) return true; } I could replicate this on x86 (v4.20-rc4-98-g60b548237fed) only with a custom kernel module [1] which: - allocates compound page (PAGEC) of order 1 - allocates 2 normal pages (COPY), which are initialized to 0xff (to satisfy _mapcount >= 0) - 2 PAGEC page structs are copied to address of first COPY page - second page of COPY is marked as not present - call to page_mapped(COPY) now triggers fault on access to 2nd COPY page at offset 0x30 (_mapcount) [1] https://github.com/jstancek/reproducers/blob/master/kernel/page_mapped_crash/repro.c Fix the loop to iterate for "1 << compound_order" pages. Kirrill said "IIRC, sound subsystem can producuce custom mapped compound pages". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c440d69879e34209feba21e12d236d06bc0a25db.1543577156.git.jstancek@redhat.com Fixes: e1534ae95004 ("mm: differentiate page_mapped() from page_mapcount() for compound pages") Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek Debugged-by: Laszlo Ersek Suggested-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Acked-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: fix special inode number checks in __ext4_iget()

2019-01-16T21:04:36Z

commit 191ce17876c9367819c4b0a25b503c0f6d9054d8 upstream. The check for special (reserved) inode number checks in __ext4_iget() was broken by commit 8a363970d1dc: ("ext4: avoid declaring fs inconsistent due to invalid file handles"). This was caused by a botched reversal of the sense of the flag now known as EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL (when it was previously named EXT4_IGET_NORMAL). Fix the logic appropriately. Fixes: 8a363970d1dc ("ext4: avoid declaring fs inconsistent...") Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Reported-by: Dan Carpenter Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: track writeback errors using the generic tracking infrastructure

2019-01-16T21:04:36Z

commit 95cb67138746451cc84cf8e516e14989746e93b0 upstream. We already using mapping_set_error() in fs/ext4/page_io.c, so all we need to do is to use file_check_and_advance_wb_err() when handling fsync() requests in ext4_sync_file(). Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman