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<title>user/sven/linux.git/arch/alpha/boot/misc.c, branch v3.15.3</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2010-03-30T13:02:32Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h</title>
<updated>2010-03-30T13:02:32Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2010-03-24T08:04:11Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05</id>
<content type='text'>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -&gt; slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn &lt;Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>inflate: refactor inflate malloc code</title>
<updated>2008-07-25T17:53:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Petazzoni</name>
<email>thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com</email>
</author>
<published>2008-07-25T08:45:44Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:2d6ffcca623a9a16df6cdfbe8250b7a5904a5f5e</id>
<content type='text'>
Inflate requires some dynamic memory allocation very early in the boot
process and this is provided with a set of four functions:
malloc/free/gzip_mark/gzip_release.

The old inflate code used a mark/release strategy rather than implement
free.  This new version instead keeps a count on the number of outstanding
allocations and when it hits zero, it resets the malloc arena.

This allows removing all the mark and release implementations and unifying
all the malloc/free implementations.

The architecture-dependent code must define two addresses:
 - free_mem_ptr, the address of the beginning of the area in which
   allocations should be made
 - free_mem_end_ptr, the address of the end of the area in which
   allocations should be made. If set to 0, then no check is made on
   the number of allocations, it just grows as much as needed

The architecture-dependent code can also provide an arch_decomp_wdog()
function call.  This function will be called several times during the
decompression process, and allow to notify the watchdog that the system is
still running.  If an architecture provides such a call, then it must
define ARCH_HAS_DECOMP_WDOG so that the generic inflate code calls
arch_decomp_wdog().

Work initially done by Matt Mackall, updated to a recent version of the
kernel and improved by me.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni &lt;thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com&gt;
Cc: Matt Mackall &lt;mpm@selenic.com&gt;
Cc: Richard Henderson &lt;rth@twiddle.net&gt;
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky &lt;ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru&gt;
Cc: Mikael Starvik &lt;mikael.starvik@axis.com&gt;
Cc: Jesper Nilsson &lt;jesper.nilsson@axis.com&gt;
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen &lt;hskinnemoen@atmel.com&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Andi Kleen &lt;andi@firstfloor.org&gt;
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Acked-by: Paul Mundt &lt;lethal@linux-sh.org&gt;
Acked-by: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[PATCH] x86: deflate stack usage in lib/inflate.c</title>
<updated>2007-05-02T17:27:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeremy Fitzhardinge</name>
<email>jeremy@goop.org</email>
</author>
<published>2007-05-02T17:27:15Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:35c7422649ee7a3d0eb4ebd32c997eeb45f81046</id>
<content type='text'>
inflate_fixed and huft_build together use around 2.7k of stack.  When
using 4k stacks, I saw stack overflows from interrupts arriving while
unpacking the root initrd:

do_IRQ: stack overflow: 384
 [&lt;c0106b64&gt;] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x30
 [&lt;c01075e6&gt;] show_trace+0x12/0x14
 [&lt;c010763f&gt;] dump_stack+0x16/0x18
 [&lt;c0107ca4&gt;] do_IRQ+0x6d/0xd9
 [&lt;c010202b&gt;] xen_evtchn_do_upcall+0x6e/0xa2
 [&lt;c0106781&gt;] xen_hypervisor_callback+0x25/0x2c
 [&lt;c010116c&gt;] xen_restore_fl+0x27/0x29
 [&lt;c0330f63&gt;] _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x50
 [&lt;c0117aab&gt;] change_page_attr+0x577/0x584
 [&lt;c0117b45&gt;] kernel_map_pages+0x8d/0xb4
 [&lt;c016a314&gt;] cache_alloc_refill+0x53f/0x632
 [&lt;c016a6c2&gt;] __kmalloc+0xc1/0x10d
 [&lt;c0463d34&gt;] malloc+0x10/0x12
 [&lt;c04641c1&gt;] huft_build+0x2a7/0x5fa
 [&lt;c04645a5&gt;] inflate_fixed+0x91/0x136
 [&lt;c04657e2&gt;] unpack_to_rootfs+0x5f2/0x8c1
 [&lt;c0465acf&gt;] populate_rootfs+0x1e/0xe4

(This was under Xen, but there's no reason it couldn't happen on bare
  hardware.)

This patch mallocs the local variables, thereby reducing the stack
usage to sane levels.

Also, up the heap size for the kernel decompressor to deal with the
extra allocation.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge &lt;jeremy@xensource.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen &lt;ak@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Tim Yamin &lt;plasmaroo@gentoo.org&gt;
Cc: Andi Kleen &lt;ak@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Matt Mackall &lt;mpm@selenic.com&gt;
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky &lt;ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru&gt;
Cc: Richard Henderson &lt;rth@twiddle.net&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;rmk@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Ian Molton &lt;spyro@f2s.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[PATCH] alpha: bootp fixes</title>
<updated>2004-10-24T05:20:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Ivan Kokshaysky</name>
<email>ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru</email>
</author>
<published>2004-10-24T05:20:55Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d5313e0f0da1ab5043a4cf0d6e8fbe5c804a930f</id>
<content type='text'>
- redefine "printk" as "srm_printk" for bootstrappers;
- fix stack corruption problem with bootp/bootpz loaders and older
  SRM consoles.
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[PATCH] double semicolon cleanup</title>
<updated>2004-03-31T00:48:12Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexander Stohr</name>
<email>alexander.stohr@gmx.de</email>
</author>
<published>2004-03-31T00:48:12Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:96531b3706a5d1e84f138ce45afb3d003f6adade</id>
<content type='text'>
This cleans up a larger amount of superfluos ";;" statements in current
Linux kernel sources by converting them to the regular single ";"
statments.

It seems to be a common problem that at the end of a line the semicolon
key is producing an echo.
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[ALPHA] Fix compressed bootp.</title>
<updated>2004-03-08T05:23:07Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Henderson</name>
<email>rth@kanga.twiddle.home</email>
</author>
<published>2004-03-08T05:23:07Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:47f766a2c0228a4d98b11b515ba58f417de2de54</id>
<content type='text'>
From Jay.Estabrook@hp.com.

The bootstrap decompressor uses some libraries built for the kernel,   
which include lib/lib.a and thus vsprintf.o, whose "vsnprintf"
contains an unresolved reference to "printk".

This is caused by Linus' changes to "vsnprintf" which will now issue a
(printk) warning message under certain conditions.
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[PATCH] tidy up lib/inflate.c error messages</title>
<updated>2003-09-09T17:20:58Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrew Morton</name>
<email>akpm@osdl.org</email>
</author>
<published>2003-09-09T17:20:58Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:2816017743e689adec72c1d24541170ef4979409</id>
<content type='text'>
From: Andre McCurdy &lt;armcc2000@yahoo.com&gt;

There is some inconsistency within lib/inflate.c and its users about
whether the error message text or the error() function should provide
the '\n'.

This patch tries to make everyone consistent - by removing the
newline from all message texts, and adding one to the only error()
function which did not provide it (in init/do_mounts_rd.c).
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[ALPHA] Compressed kernel bootp images.</title>
<updated>2003-08-05T03:09:09Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Henderson</name>
<email>rth@kanga.(none)</email>
</author>
<published>2003-08-05T03:09:09Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:758c0cda6dae37f11e3fdc0ff240bbd1b07f2b9b</id>
<content type='text'>
Frim Jay Estabrook &lt;Jay.Estabrook@compaq.com&gt;.
</content>
</entry>
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