user/sven/linux.git/block, branch v3.14.76

block: fix use-after-free in seq file

2016-08-16T07:29:03Z

commit 77da160530dd1dc94f6ae15a981f24e5f0021e84 upstream. I got a KASAN report of use-after-free: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in klist_iter_exit+0x61/0x70 at addr ffff8800b6581508 Read of size 8 by task trinity-c1/315 ============================================================================= BUG kmalloc-32 (Not tainted): kasan: bad access detected ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint INFO: Allocated in disk_seqf_start+0x66/0x110 age=144 cpu=1 pid=315 ___slab_alloc+0x4f1/0x520 __slab_alloc.isra.58+0x56/0x80 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x260/0x2a0 disk_seqf_start+0x66/0x110 traverse+0x176/0x860 seq_read+0x7e3/0x11a0 proc_reg_read+0xbc/0x180 do_loop_readv_writev+0x134/0x210 do_readv_writev+0x565/0x660 vfs_readv+0x67/0xa0 do_preadv+0x126/0x170 SyS_preadv+0xc/0x10 do_syscall_64+0x1a1/0x460 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a INFO: Freed in disk_seqf_stop+0x42/0x50 age=160 cpu=1 pid=315 __slab_free+0x17a/0x2c0 kfree+0x20a/0x220 disk_seqf_stop+0x42/0x50 traverse+0x3b5/0x860 seq_read+0x7e3/0x11a0 proc_reg_read+0xbc/0x180 do_loop_readv_writev+0x134/0x210 do_readv_writev+0x565/0x660 vfs_readv+0x67/0xa0 do_preadv+0x126/0x170 SyS_preadv+0xc/0x10 do_syscall_64+0x1a1/0x460 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a CPU: 1 PID: 315 Comm: trinity-c1 Tainted: G B 4.7.0+ #62 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 ffffea0002d96000 ffff880119b9f918 ffffffff81d6ce81 ffff88011a804480 ffff8800b6581500 ffff880119b9f948 ffffffff8146c7bd ffff88011a804480 ffffea0002d96000 ffff8800b6581500 fffffffffffffff4 ffff880119b9f970 Call Trace: [] dump_stack+0x65/0x84 [] print_trailer+0x10d/0x1a0 [] object_err+0x2f/0x40 [] kasan_report_error+0x221/0x520 [] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x3e/0x40 [] klist_iter_exit+0x61/0x70 [] class_dev_iter_exit+0x9/0x10 [] disk_seqf_stop+0x3a/0x50 [] seq_read+0x4b2/0x11a0 [] proc_reg_read+0xbc/0x180 [] do_loop_readv_writev+0x134/0x210 [] do_readv_writev+0x565/0x660 [] vfs_readv+0x67/0xa0 [] do_preadv+0x126/0x170 [] SyS_preadv+0xc/0x10 This problem can occur in the following situation: open() - pread() - .seq_start() - iter = kmalloc() // succeeds - seqf->private = iter - .seq_stop() - kfree(seqf->private) - pread() - .seq_start() - iter = kmalloc() // fails - .seq_stop() - class_dev_iter_exit(seqf->private) // boom! old pointer As the comment in disk_seqf_stop() says, stop is called even if start failed, so we need to reinitialise the private pointer to NULL when seq iteration stops. An alternative would be to set the private pointer to NULL when the kmalloc() in disk_seqf_start() fails. Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum Acked-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mac: validate mac_partition is within sector

2016-03-03T23:06:49Z

commit 02e2a5bfebe99edcf9d694575a75032d53fe1b73 upstream. If md->signature == MAC_DRIVER_MAGIC and md->block_size == 1023, a single 512 byte sector would be read (secsize / 512). However the partition structure would be located past the end of the buffer (secsize % 512). Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

SCSI: Fix NULL pointer dereference in runtime PM

2016-02-25T19:58:53Z

commit 4fd41a8552afc01054d9d9fc7f1a63c324867d27 upstream. The routines in scsi_pm.c assume that if a runtime-PM callback is invoked for a SCSI device, it can only mean that the device's driver has asked the block layer to handle the runtime power management (by calling blk_pm_runtime_init(), which among other things sets q->dev). However, this assumption turns out to be wrong for things like the ses driver. Normally ses devices are not allowed to do runtime PM, but userspace can override this setting. If this happens, the kernel gets a NULL pointer dereference when blk_post_runtime_resume() tries to use the uninitialized q->dev pointer. This patch fixes the problem by checking q->dev in block layer before handle runtime PM. Since ses doesn't define any PM callbacks and call blk_pm_runtime_init(), the crash won't occur. This fixes Bugzilla #101371. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101371 More discussion can be found from below link. http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=144163730531875&w=2 Signed-off-by: Ken Xue Acked-by: Alan Stern Cc: Xiangliang Yu Cc: James E.J. Bottomley Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Michael Terry Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

blk-mq: fix buffer overflow when reading sysfs file of 'pending'

2015-10-01T09:36:09Z

commit 596f5aad2a704b72934e5abec1b1b4114c16f45b upstream. There may be lots of pending requests so that the buffer of PAGE_SIZE can't hold them at all. One typical example is scsi-mq, the queue depth(.can_queue) of scsi_host and blk-mq is quite big but scsi_device's queue_depth is a bit small(.cmd_per_lun), then it is quite easy to have lots of pending requests in hw queue. This patch fixes the following warning and the related memory destruction. [ 359.025101] fill_read_buffer: blk_mq_hw_sysfs_show+0x0/0x7d returned bad count^M [ 359.055595] irq event stamp: 15537^M [ 359.055606] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ^M [ 359.055614] Dumping ftrace buffer:^M [ 359.055660] (ftrace buffer empty)^M [ 359.055672] Modules linked in: nbd ipv6 kvm_intel kvm serio_raw^M [ 359.055678] CPU: 4 PID: 21631 Comm: stress-ng-sysfs Not tainted 4.2.0-rc5-next-20150805 #434^M [ 359.055679] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011^M [ 359.055682] task: ffff8802161cc000 ti: ffff88021b4a8000 task.ti: ffff88021b4a8000^M [ 359.055693] RIP: 0010:[] [] __kmalloc+0xe8/0x152^M Signed-off-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

blkcg: fix gendisk reference leak in blkg_conf_prep()

2015-08-10T19:21:05Z

commit 5f6c2d2b7dbb541c1e922538c49fa04c494ae3d7 upstream. When a blkcg configuration is targeted to a partition rather than a whole device, blkg_conf_prep fails with -EINVAL; unfortunately, it forgets to put the gendisk ref in that case. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: fix ext_dev_lock lockdep report

2015-06-23T00:01:20Z

commit 4d66e5e9b6d720d8463e11d027bd4ad91c8b1318 upstream. ================================= [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] 4.1.0-rc7+ #217 Tainted: G O --------------------------------- inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. swapper/6/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: (ext_devt_lock){+.?...}, at: [] blk_free_devt+0x3c/0x70 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [] __lock_acquire+0x461/0x1e70 [] lock_acquire+0xb7/0x290 [] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50 [] blk_alloc_devt+0x6d/0xd0 <-- take the lock in process context [..] [] __lock_acquire+0x3fe/0x1e70 [] ? __lock_acquire+0xe5d/0x1e70 [] lock_acquire+0xb7/0x290 [] ? blk_free_devt+0x3c/0x70 [] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50 [] ? blk_free_devt+0x3c/0x70 [] blk_free_devt+0x3c/0x70 <-- take the lock in softirq [] part_release+0x1c/0x50 [] device_release+0x36/0xb0 [] kobject_cleanup+0x7b/0x1a0 [] kobject_put+0x30/0x70 [] put_device+0x17/0x20 [] delete_partition_rcu_cb+0x16c/0x180 [] ? read_dev_sector+0xa0/0xa0 [] rcu_process_callbacks+0x2ff/0xa90 [] ? rcu_process_callbacks+0x2bf/0xa90 [] __do_softirq+0xde/0x600 Neil sees this in his tests and it also triggers on pmem driver unbind for the libnvdimm tests. This fix is on top of an initial fix by Keith for incorrect usage of mutex_lock() in this path: 2da78092dda1 "block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime". Both this and 2da78092dda1 are candidates for -stable. Fixes: 2da78092dda1 ("block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime") Cc: Keith Busch Reported-by: NeilBrown Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

blk-throttle: check stats_cpu before reading it from sysfs

2015-03-06T22:43:32Z

commit 045c47ca306acf30c740c285a77a4b4bda6be7c5 upstream. When reading blkio.throttle.io_serviced in a recently created blkio cgroup, it's possible to race against the creation of a throttle policy, which delays the allocation of stats_cpu. Like other functions in the throttle code, just checking for a NULL stats_cpu prevents the following oops caused by that race. [ 1117.285199] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x7fb4d0020 [ 1117.285252] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000003efa2c [ 1137.733921] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] [ 1137.733945] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV [ 1137.734025] Modules linked in: bridge stp llc kvm_hv kvm binfmt_misc autofs4 [ 1137.734102] CPU: 3 PID: 5302 Comm: blkcgroup Not tainted 3.19.0 #5 [ 1137.734132] task: c000000f1d188b00 ti: c000000f1d210000 task.ti: c000000f1d210000 [ 1137.734167] NIP: c0000000003efa2c LR: c0000000003ef9f0 CTR: c0000000003ef980 [ 1137.734202] REGS: c000000f1d213500 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (3.19.0) [ 1137.734230] MSR: 9000000000009032 CR: 42008884 XER: 20000000 [ 1137.734325] CFAR: 0000000000008458 DAR: 00000007fb4d0020 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0 GPR00: c0000000003ed3a0 c000000f1d213780 c000000000c59538 0000000000000000 GPR04: 0000000000000800 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR08: ffffffffffffffff 00000007fb4d0020 00000007fb4d0000 c000000000780808 GPR12: 0000000022000888 c00000000fdc0d80 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 000001003e120200 c000000f1d5b0cc0 0000000000000200 0000000000000000 GPR24: 0000000000000001 c000000000c269e0 0000000000000020 c000000f1d5b0c80 GPR28: c000000000ca3a08 c000000000ca3dec c000000f1c667e00 c000000f1d213850 [ 1137.734886] NIP [c0000000003efa2c] .tg_prfill_cpu_rwstat+0xac/0x180 [ 1137.734915] LR [c0000000003ef9f0] .tg_prfill_cpu_rwstat+0x70/0x180 [ 1137.734943] Call Trace: [ 1137.734952] [c000000f1d213780] [d000000005560520] 0xd000000005560520 (unreliable) [ 1137.734996] [c000000f1d2138a0] [c0000000003ed3a0] .blkcg_print_blkgs+0xe0/0x1a0 [ 1137.735039] [c000000f1d213960] [c0000000003efb50] .tg_print_cpu_rwstat+0x50/0x70 [ 1137.735082] [c000000f1d2139e0] [c000000000104b48] .cgroup_seqfile_show+0x58/0x150 [ 1137.735125] [c000000f1d213a70] [c0000000002749dc] .kernfs_seq_show+0x3c/0x50 [ 1137.735161] [c000000f1d213ae0] [c000000000218630] .seq_read+0xe0/0x510 [ 1137.735197] [c000000f1d213bd0] [c000000000275b04] .kernfs_fop_read+0x164/0x200 [ 1137.735240] [c000000f1d213c80] [c0000000001eb8e0] .__vfs_read+0x30/0x80 [ 1137.735276] [c000000f1d213cf0] [c0000000001eb9c4] .vfs_read+0x94/0x1b0 [ 1137.735312] [c000000f1d213d90] [c0000000001ebb38] .SyS_read+0x58/0x100 [ 1137.735349] [c000000f1d213e30] [c000000000009218] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 [ 1137.735383] Instruction dump: [ 1137.735405] 7c6307b4 7f891800 409d00b8 60000000 60420000 3d420004 392a63b0 786a1f24 [ 1137.735471] 7d49502a e93e01c8 7d495214 7d2ad214 <7cead02a> e9090008 e9490010 e9290018 And here is one code that allows to easily reproduce this, although this has first been found by running docker. void run(pid_t pid) { int n; int status; int fd; char *buffer; buffer = memalign(BUFFER_ALIGN, BUFFER_SIZE); n = snprintf(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, "%d\n", pid); fd = open(CGPATH "/test/tasks", O_WRONLY); write(fd, buffer, n); close(fd); if (fork() > 0) { fd = open("/dev/sda", O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT); read(fd, buffer, 512); close(fd); wait(&status); } else { fd = open(CGPATH "/test/blkio.throttle.io_serviced", O_RDONLY); n = read(fd, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE); close(fd); } free(buffer); exit(0); } void test(void) { int status; mkdir(CGPATH "/test", 0666); if (fork() > 0) wait(&status); else run(getpid()); rmdir(CGPATH "/test"); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NR_TESTS; i++) test(); return 0; } Reported-by: Ricardo Marin Matinata Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cfq-iosched: fix incorrect filing of rt async cfqq

2015-03-06T22:43:29Z

commit c6ce194325cef342313e3d27620411ce90a89c50 upstream. Hi, If you can manage to submit an async write as the first async I/O from the context of a process with realtime scheduling priority, then a cfq_queue is allocated, but filed into the wrong async_cfqq bucket. It ends up in the best effort array, but actually has realtime I/O scheduling priority set in cfqq->ioprio. The reason is that cfq_get_queue assumes the default scheduling class and priority when there is no information present (i.e. when the async cfqq is created): static struct cfq_queue * cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask) { const int ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(cic->ioprio); const int ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(cic->ioprio); cic->ioprio starts out as 0, which is "invalid". So, class of 0 (IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE) is passed to cfq_async_queue_prio like so: async_cfqq = cfq_async_queue_prio(cfqd, ioprio_class, ioprio); static struct cfq_queue ** cfq_async_queue_prio(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int ioprio_class, int ioprio) { switch (ioprio_class) { case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: return &cfqd->async_cfqq[0][ioprio]; case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE: ioprio = IOPRIO_NORM; /* fall through */ case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: return &cfqd->async_cfqq[1][ioprio]; case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: return &cfqd->async_idle_cfqq; default: BUG(); } } Here, instead of returning a class mapped from the process' scheduling priority, we get back the bucket associated with IOPRIO_CLASS_BE. Now, there is no queue allocated there yet, so we create it: cfqq = cfq_find_alloc_queue(cfqd, is_sync, cic, bio, gfp_mask); That function ends up doing this: cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, current->pid, is_sync); cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, cic); cfq_init_cfqq marks the priority as having changed. Then, cfq_init_prio data does this: ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(cic->ioprio); switch (ioprio_class) { default: printk(KERN_ERR "cfq: bad prio %x\n", ioprio_class); case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE: /* * no prio set, inherit CPU scheduling settings */ cfqq->ioprio = task_nice_ioprio(tsk); cfqq->ioprio_class = task_nice_ioclass(tsk); break; So we basically have two code paths that treat IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE differently, which results in an RT async cfqq filed into a best effort bucket. Attached is a patch which fixes the problem. I'm not sure how to make it cleaner. Suggestions would be welcome. Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer Tested-by: Hidehiro Kawai Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cfq-iosched: handle failure of cfq group allocation

2015-03-06T22:43:29Z

commit 69abaffec7d47a083739b79e3066cb3730eba72e upstream. Cfq_lookup_create_cfqg() allocates struct blkcg_gq using GFP_ATOMIC. In cfq_find_alloc_queue() possible allocation failure is not handled. As a result kernel oopses on NULL pointer dereference when cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg() calls cfqg_get() for NULL pointer. Bug was introduced in v3.5 in commit cd1604fab4f9 ("blkcg: factor out blkio_group creation"). Prior to that commit cfq group lookup had returned pointer to root group as fallback. This patch handles this error using existing fallback oom_cfqq. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov Acked-by: Tejun Heo Acked-by: Vivek Goyal Fixes: cd1604fab4f9 ("blkcg: factor out blkio_group creation") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

genhd: check for int overflow in disk_expand_part_tbl()

2015-01-16T14:59:32Z

commit 5fabcb4c33fe11c7e3afdf805fde26c1a54d0953 upstream. We can get here from blkdev_ioctl() -> blkpg_ioctl() -> add_partition() with a user passed in partno value. If we pass in 0x7fffffff, the new target in disk_expand_part_tbl() overflows the 'int' and we access beyond the end of ptbl->part[] and even write to it when we do the rcu_assign_pointer() to assign the new partition. Reported-by: David Ramos Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman