user/sven/linux.git/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c, branch v4.19.139

binder: Don't use mmput() from shrinker function.

2020-07-29T08:16:54Z

commit f867c771f98891841c217fa8459244ed0dd28921 upstream. syzbot is reporting that mmput() from shrinker function has a risk of deadlock [1], for delayed_uprobe_add() from update_ref_ctr() calls kzalloc(GFP_KERNEL) with delayed_uprobe_lock held, and uprobe_clear_state() from __mmput() also holds delayed_uprobe_lock. Commit a1b2289cef92ef0e ("android: binder: drop lru lock in isolate callback") replaced mmput() with mmput_async() in order to avoid sleeping with spinlock held. But this patch replaces mmput() with mmput_async() in order not to start __mmput() from shrinker context. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=bc9e7303f537c41b2b0cc2dfcea3fc42964c2d45 Reported-by: syzbot Reported-by: syzbot Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: Todd Kjos Acked-by: Christian Brauner Cc: stable Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4ba9adb2-43f5-2de0-22de-f6075c1fab50@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

binder: take read mode of mmap_sem in binder_alloc_free_page()

2020-05-02T15:25:48Z

commit 60d4885710836595192c42d3e04b27551d30ec91 upstream. Restore the behavior of locking mmap_sem for reading in binder_alloc_free_page(), as was first done in commit 3013bf62b67a ("binder: reduce mmap_sem write-side lock"). That change was inadvertently reverted by commit 5cec2d2e5839 ("binder: fix race between munmap() and direct reclaim"). In addition, change the name of the label for the error path to accurately reflect that we're taking the lock for reading. Backporting note: This fix is only needed when *both* of the commits mentioned above are applied. That's an unlikely situation since they both landed during the development of v5.1 but only one of them is targeted for stable. Fixes: 5cec2d2e5839 ("binder: fix race between munmap() and direct reclaim") Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks Acked-by: Todd Kjos Cc: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

binder: Handle start==NULL in binder_update_page_range()

2019-12-13T07:52:52Z

commit 2a9edd056ed4fbf9d2e797c3fc06335af35bccc4 upstream. The old loop wouldn't stop when reaching `start` if `start==NULL`, instead continuing backwards to index -1 and crashing. Luckily you need to be highly privileged to map things at NULL, so it's not a big problem. Fix it by adjusting the loop so that the loop variable is always in bounds. This patch is deliberately minimal to simplify backporting, but IMO this function could use a refactor. The jump labels in the second loop body are horrible (the error gotos should be jumping to free_range instead), and both loops would look nicer if they just iterated upwards through indices. And the up_read()+mmput() shouldn't be duplicated like that. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 457b9a6f09f0 ("Staging: android: add binder driver") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Acked-by: Christian Brauner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191018205631.248274-3-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

binder: Fix race between mmap() and binder_alloc_print_pages()

2019-12-13T07:52:51Z

commit 8eb52a1ee37aafd9b796713aa0b3ab9cbc455be3 upstream. binder_alloc_print_pages() iterates over alloc->pages[0..alloc->buffer_size-1] under alloc->mutex. binder_alloc_mmap_handler() writes alloc->pages and alloc->buffer_size without holding that lock, and even writes them before the last bailout point. Unfortunately we can't take the alloc->mutex in the ->mmap() handler because mmap_sem can be taken while alloc->mutex is held. So instead, we have to locklessly check whether the binder_alloc has been fully initialized with binder_alloc_get_vma(), like in binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(). Fixes: 8ef4665aa129 ("android: binder: Add page usage in binder stats") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Acked-by: Christian Brauner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191018205631.248274-1-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

binder: fix race between munmap() and direct reclaim

2019-06-09T07:17:23Z

commit 5cec2d2e5839f9c0fec319c523a911e0a7fd299f upstream. An munmap() on a binder device causes binder_vma_close() to be called which clears the alloc->vma pointer. If direct reclaim causes binder_alloc_free_page() to be called, there is a race where alloc->vma is read into a local vma pointer and then used later after the mm->mmap_sem is acquired. This can result in calling zap_page_range() with an invalid vma which manifests as a use-after-free in zap_page_range(). The fix is to check alloc->vma after acquiring the mmap_sem (which we were acquiring anyway) and skip zap_page_range() if it has changed to NULL. Cc: Ben Hutchings Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) Cc: stable # 4.19 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Revert "binder: fix handling of misaligned binder object"

2019-06-09T07:17:23Z

This reverts commit 6bf7d3c5c0c5dad650bfc4345ed553c18b69d59e. The commit message is for a different patch. Reverting and then adding the same patch back with the correct commit message. Reported-by: Ben Hutchings Cc: stable # 4.19 Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

binder: fix handling of misaligned binder object

2019-05-02T07:58:56Z

commit 26528be6720bb40bc8844e97ee73a37e530e9c5e upstream. Fixes crash found by syzbot: kernel BUG at drivers/android/binder_alloc.c:LINE! (2) Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+55de1eb4975dec156d8f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) Cc: stable # 5.0, 4.19, 4.14 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

binder: fix race that allows malicious free of live buffer

2018-12-05T18:32:11Z

commit 7bada55ab50697861eee6bb7d60b41e68a961a9c upstream. Malicious code can attempt to free buffers using the BC_FREE_BUFFER ioctl to binder. There are protections against a user freeing a buffer while in use by the kernel, however there was a window where BC_FREE_BUFFER could be used to free a recently allocated buffer that was not completely initialized. This resulted in a use-after-free detected by KASAN with a malicious test program. This window is closed by setting the buffer's allow_user_free attribute to 0 when the buffer is allocated or when the user has previously freed it instead of waiting for the caller to set it. The problem was that when the struct buffer was recycled, allow_user_free was stale and set to 1 allowing a free to go through. Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos Acked-by: Arve Hjønnevåg Cc: stable # 4.14 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

android: binder: fix the race mmap and alloc_new_buf_locked

2018-09-12T07:18:29Z

There is RaceFuzzer report like below because we have no lock to close below the race between binder_mmap and binder_alloc_new_buf_locked. To close the race, let's use memory barrier so that if someone see alloc->vma is not NULL, alloc->vma_vm_mm should be never NULL. (I didn't add stable mark intentionallybecause standard android userspace libraries that interact with binder (libbinder & libhwbinder) prevent the mmap/ioctl race. - from Todd) " Thread interleaving: CPU0 (binder_alloc_mmap_handler) CPU1 (binder_alloc_new_buf_locked) ===== ===== // drivers/android/binder_alloc.c // #L718 (v4.18-rc3) alloc->vma = vma; // drivers/android/binder_alloc.c // #L346 (v4.18-rc3) if (alloc->vma == NULL) { ... // alloc->vma is not NULL at this point return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); } ... // #L438 binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data), end_page_addr); // In binder_update_page_range() #L218 // But still alloc->vma_vm_mm is NULL here if (need_mm && mmget_not_zero(alloc->vma_vm_mm)) alloc->vma_vm_mm = vma->vm_mm; Crash Log: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in __atomic_add_unless include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:89 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in atomic_add_unless include/linux/atomic.h:533 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in mmget_not_zero include/linux/sched/mm.h:75 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in binder_update_page_range+0xece/0x18e0 drivers/android/binder_alloc.c:218 Write of size 4 at addr 0000000000000058 by task syz-executor0/11184 CPU: 1 PID: 11184 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc3 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.2-0-g33fbe13 by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x16e/0x22c lib/dump_stack.c:113 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:352 [inline] kasan_report+0x163/0x380 mm/kasan/report.c:412 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:260 [inline] check_memory_region+0x140/0x1a0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:267 kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:278 __atomic_add_unless include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:89 [inline] atomic_add_unless include/linux/atomic.h:533 [inline] mmget_not_zero include/linux/sched/mm.h:75 [inline] binder_update_page_range+0xece/0x18e0 drivers/android/binder_alloc.c:218 binder_alloc_new_buf_locked drivers/android/binder_alloc.c:443 [inline] binder_alloc_new_buf+0x467/0xc30 drivers/android/binder_alloc.c:513 binder_transaction+0x125b/0x4fb0 drivers/android/binder.c:2957 binder_thread_write+0xc08/0x2770 drivers/android/binder.c:3528 binder_ioctl_write_read.isra.39+0x24f/0x8e0 drivers/android/binder.c:4456 binder_ioctl+0xa86/0xf34 drivers/android/binder.c:4596 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x154/0xd40 fs/ioctl.c:686 ksys_ioctl+0x94/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:701 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:708 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:706 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50 fs/ioctl.c:706 do_syscall_64+0x167/0x4b0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe " Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim Reviewed-by: Martijn Coenen Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

android: binder: Rate-limit debug and userspace triggered err msgs

2018-08-08T09:05:47Z

Use rate-limited debug messages where userspace can trigger excessive log spams. Acked-by: Arve Hjønnevåg Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman