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<title>user/sven/linux.git/drivers/block/loop.c, branch v3.9.7</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2013-04-09T19:05:41Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-linus-20130409' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block</title>
<updated>2013-04-09T19:05:41Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-04-09T19:05:41Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:27387dd8c62d24140d80382918aff69d4e0821ce</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "I've got a few smaller fixes queued up for 3.9 that should go in.  The
  major one is the loop regression, the others are nice fixes on their
  own though.  It contains:

   - Fix for unitialized var in the block sysfs code, courtesy of Arnd
     and gcc-4.8.

   - Two fixes for mtip32xx, fixing probe and command timeout.  Also a
     debug measure that could have waited for 3.10, but it's driver
     only, so I let it slip in.

   - Revert the loop partition cleanup fix, it could cause a deadlock on
     auto-teardown as part of umount.  The fix is clear, but at this
     point we just want to revert it and get a real fix in for 3.10."

* tag 'for-linus-20130409' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  Revert "loop: cleanup partitions when detaching loop device"
  mtip32xx: fix two smatch warnings
  mtip32xx: Add debugfs entry device_status
  mtip32xx: return 0 from pci probe in case of rebuild
  mtip32xx: recovery from command timeout
  block: avoid using uninitialized value in from queue_var_store
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "loop: cleanup partitions when detaching loop device"</title>
<updated>2013-04-08T08:12:11Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jens Axboe</name>
<email>axboe@kernel.dk</email>
</author>
<published>2013-04-08T08:12:11Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c2fccc1c9f7c81700cbac2120a4ad5441dd37004</id>
<content type='text'>
This reverts commit 8761a3dc1f07b163414e2215a2cadbb4cfe2a107.

There are situations where the destruction path is called
with the bdev-&gt;bd_mutex already held, which then deadlocks in
loop_clr_fd(). The normal partition cleanup does a trylock()
on the mutex, but it'd be nice to have a more bullet proof
method in loop. So punt this more involved fix to the next
merge window, and just back out this buggy fix for now.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>loop: prevent bdev freeing while device in use</title>
<updated>2013-04-01T22:48:47Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Anatol Pomozov</name>
<email>anatol.pomozov@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-04-01T16:47:56Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c1681bf8a7b1b98edee8b862a42c19c4e53205fd</id>
<content type='text'>
struct block_device lifecycle is defined by its inode (see fs/block_dev.c) -
block_device allocated first time we access /dev/loopXX and deallocated on
bdev_destroy_inode. When we create the device "losetup /dev/loopXX afile"
we want that block_device stay alive until we destroy the loop device
with "losetup -d".

But because we do not hold /dev/loopXX inode its counter goes 0, and
inode/bdev can be destroyed at any moment. Usually it happens at memory
pressure or when user drops inode cache (like in the test below). When later in
loop_clr_fd() we want to use bdev we have use-after-free error with following
stack:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000280
  bd_set_size+0x10/0xa0
  loop_clr_fd+0x1f8/0x420 [loop]
  lo_ioctl+0x200/0x7e0 [loop]
  lo_compat_ioctl+0x47/0xe0 [loop]
  compat_blkdev_ioctl+0x341/0x1290
  do_filp_open+0x42/0xa0
  compat_sys_ioctl+0xc1/0xf20
  do_sys_open+0x16e/0x1d0
  sysenter_dispatch+0x7/0x1a

To prevent use-after-free we need to grab the device in loop_set_fd()
and put it later in loop_clr_fd().

The issue is reprodusible on current Linus head and v3.3. Here is the test:

  dd if=/dev/zero of=loop.file bs=1M count=1
  while [ true ]; do
    losetup /dev/loop0 loop.file
    echo 2 &gt; /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
    losetup -d /dev/loop0
  done

[ Doing bdgrab/bput in loop_set_fd/loop_clr_fd is safe, because every
  time we call loop_set_fd() we check that loop_device-&gt;lo_state is
  Lo_unbound and set it to Lo_bound If somebody will try to set_fd again
  it will get EBUSY.  And if we try to loop_clr_fd() on unbound loop
  device we'll get ENXIO.

  loop_set_fd/loop_clr_fd (and any other loop ioctl) is called under
  loop_device-&gt;lo_ctl_mutex. ]

Signed-off-by: Anatol Pomozov &lt;anatol.pomozov@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>loop: cleanup partitions when detaching loop device</title>
<updated>2013-03-22T18:21:53Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Phillip Susi</name>
<email>psusi@ubuntu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-03-22T18:21:53Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:8761a3dc1f07b163414e2215a2cadbb4cfe2a107</id>
<content type='text'>
Any partitions added by user space to the loop device were being
left in place after detaching the loop device.  This was because
the detach path issued a BLKRRPART to clean up partitions if
LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN was set, meaning that the partitions were auto
scanned on attach.  Replace this BLKRRPART with code that
unconditionally cleans up partitions on detach instead.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi &lt;psusi@ubuntu.com&gt;

Modified by Jens to export delete_partition().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>loop: fix error return code in loop_add()</title>
<updated>2013-03-22T14:59:19Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Wei Yongjun</name>
<email>yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2013-03-22T14:59:19Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:183cfb5720dfc393641b87710ce78561af3db6cd</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case, as returned elsewhere in this function.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun &lt;yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-3.9/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block</title>
<updated>2013-02-28T21:16:07Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-02-28T21:16:07Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:f042fea0da78d9dc077a9c736b33b60eb8f35195</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull block driver bits from Jens Axboe:
 "After the block IO core bits are in, please grab the driver updates
  from below as well.  It contains:

   - Fix ancient regression in dac960.  Nobody must be using that
     anymore...

   - Some good fixes from Guo Ghao for loop, fixing both potential
     oopses and deadlocks.

   - Improve mtip32xx for NUMA systems, by being a bit more clever in
     distributing work.

   - Add IBM RamSan 70/80 driver.  A second round of fixes for that is
     pending, that will come in through for-linus during the 3.9 cycle
     as per usual.

   - A few xen-blk{back,front} fixes from Konrad and Roger.

   - Other minor fixes and improvements."

* 'for-3.9/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  loopdev: ignore negative offset when calculate loop device size
  loopdev: remove an user triggerable oops
  loopdev: move common code into loop_figure_size()
  loopdev: update block device size in loop_set_status()
  loopdev: fix a deadlock
  xen-blkback: use balloon pages for persistent grants
  xen-blkfront: drop the use of llist_for_each_entry_safe
  xen/blkback: Don't trust the handle from the frontend.
  xen-blkback: do not leak mode property
  block: IBM RamSan 70/80 driver fixes
  rsxx: add slab.h include to dma.c
  drivers/block/mtip32xx: add missing GENERIC_HARDIRQS dependency
  block: remove new __devinit/exit annotations on ramsam driver
  block: IBM RamSan 70/80 device driver
  drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c:1726:5: sparse: symbol 'mtip_send_trim' was not declared. Should it be static?
  drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c:4029:1: sparse: symbol 'mtip_workq_sdbf0' was not declared. Should it be static?
  dac960: return success instead of -ENOTTY
  mtip32xx: add trim support
  mtip32xx: Add workqueue and NUMA support
  block: delete super ancient PC-XT driver for 1980's hardware
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block/loop: convert to idr_alloc()</title>
<updated>2013-02-28T03:10:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-02-28T01:03:58Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c718aa652d3def382a79c25442c2a830263e52ed</id>
<content type='text'>
Convert to the much saner new idr interface.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block/loop: don't use idr_remove_all()</title>
<updated>2013-02-28T03:10:13Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-02-28T01:03:37Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:9d60916677603c0bbc6cdc564307744a90586bc9</id>
<content type='text'>
idr_destroy() can destroy idr by itself and idr_remove_all() is being
deprecated.  Drop its usage.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>switch vfs_getattr() to struct path</title>
<updated>2013-02-26T07:46:08Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2013-01-24T07:18:08Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3dadecce20603aa380023c65e6f55f108fd5e952</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>loopdev: ignore negative offset when calculate loop device size</title>
<updated>2013-02-22T09:43:22Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Guo Chao</name>
<email>yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-02-21T23:16:50Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b7a1da695f3fb33d093e6de20b1dfc238e3c9587</id>
<content type='text'>
Negative offset may cause loop device size larger than backing file
size.

 $ fallocate -l 1M a
 $ losetup --offset 0xffffffffffff0000 /dev/loop0 a
 $ blockdev --getsize64 /dev/loop0
 1114112
 $ ls -l a
 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1048576 Jan 23 12:46 a
 $ cat /dev/loop0
 cat: /dev/loop0: Input/output error

It makes no sense to do that. Only apply offset when it's positive.

Fix a typo in the comment by the way.

Signed-off-by: Guo Chao &lt;yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Guo Chao &lt;yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: M. Hindess &lt;hindessm@uk.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Nikanth Karthikesan &lt;knikanth@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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