License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55Z

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

crypto: qce - Use skcipher for fallback

2016-07-01T15:45:09Z

This patch replaces use of the obsolete ablkcipher with skcipher. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

crypto: qce - check return value of sg_nents_for_len

2015-11-17T14:00:36Z

The sg_nents_for_len() function could fail, this patch add a check for its return value. Signed-off-by: LABBE Corentin Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

crypto: qce - dma_map_sg can handle chained SG

2015-10-08T13:42:19Z

The qce driver use two dma_map_sg path according to SG are chained or not. Since dma_map_sg can handle both case, clean the code with all references to sg chained. Thus removing qce_mapsg, qce_unmapsg and qce_countsg functions. Signed-off-by: LABBE Corentin Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

crypto: replace scatterwalk_sg_chain with sg_chain

2015-08-17T14:12:54Z

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams [hch: split from a larger patch by Dan] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Acked-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

crypto: replace scatterwalk_sg_next with sg_next

2015-01-26T00:34:22Z

Modify crypto drivers to use the generic SG helper since both of them are equivalent and the one from crypto is redundant. See also: 468577abe37ff7b453a9ac613e0ea155349203ae reverted in b2ab4a57b018aafbba35bff088218f5cc3d2142e Signed-off-by: Cristian Stoica Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

crypto: qce: drop owner assignment from platform_drivers

2014-10-20T14:20:26Z

A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the driver core. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang

Fix up missing dmaengine header inclusion from qce crypto engine

2014-10-08T09:23:02Z

Commit 7bced397510a ("net_dma: simple removal") removed the long-dead net_dma code, but unintentionally broke the build for the qualcomm crypto engine (qce) that had accidentally depended on the inclusion of through the networking header files that used to have it. Add the required dmaengine.h include explicitly to fix the breakage. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

crypto: qce - fix sparse warnings

2014-07-08T13:18:21Z

Fix few sparse warnings of type: - sparse: incorrect type in argument - sparse: incorrect type in initializer Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

crypto: qce - Build Qualcomm crypto driver

2014-07-03T13:42:03Z

Modify crypto Kconfig and Makefile in order to build the qce driver and adds qce Makefile as well. Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

user/sven/linux.git/drivers/crypto/qce, branch v4.14.258