user/sven/linux.git/drivers/firewire, branch v4.4.294

firewire: nosy: Fix a use-after-free bug in nosy_ioctl()

2021-04-07T10:04:21Z

[ Upstream commit 829933ef05a951c8ff140e814656d73e74915faf ] For each device, the nosy driver allocates a pcilynx structure. A use-after-free might happen in the following scenario: 1. Open nosy device for the first time and call ioctl with command NOSY_IOC_START, then a new client A will be malloced and added to doubly linked list. 2. Open nosy device for the second time and call ioctl with command NOSY_IOC_START, then a new client B will be malloced and added to doubly linked list. 3. Call ioctl with command NOSY_IOC_START for client A, then client A will be readded to the doubly linked list. Now the doubly linked list is messed up. 4. Close the first nosy device and nosy_release will be called. In nosy_release, client A will be unlinked and freed. 5. Close the second nosy device, and client A will be referenced, resulting in UAF. The root cause of this bug is that the element in the doubly linked list is reentered into the list. Fix this bug by adding a check before inserting a client. If a client is already in the linked list, don't insert it. The following KASAN report reveals it: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nosy_release+0x1ea/0x210 Write of size 8 at addr ffff888102ad7360 by task poc CPU: 3 PID: 337 Comm: poc Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5+ #6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: nosy_release+0x1ea/0x210 __fput+0x1e2/0x840 task_work_run+0xe8/0x180 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x114/0x120 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Allocated by task 337: nosy_open+0x154/0x4d0 misc_open+0x2ec/0x410 chrdev_open+0x20d/0x5a0 do_dentry_open+0x40f/0xe80 path_openat+0x1cf9/0x37b0 do_filp_open+0x16d/0x390 do_sys_openat2+0x11d/0x360 __x64_sys_open+0xfd/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Freed by task 337: kfree+0x8f/0x210 nosy_release+0x158/0x210 __fput+0x1e2/0x840 task_work_run+0xe8/0x180 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x114/0x120 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888102ad7300 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128 The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of 128-byte region [ffff888102ad7300, ffff888102ad7380) [ Modified to use 'list_empty()' inside proper lock - Linus ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1617433116-5930-1-git-send-email-zheyuma97@gmail.com/ Reported-and-tested-by: 马哲宇 (Zheyu Ma) Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Stefan Richter Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

net: add annotations on hh->hh_len lockless accesses

2020-01-12T10:22:45Z

[ Upstream commit c305c6ae79e2ce20c22660ceda94f0d86d639a82 ] KCSAN reported a data-race [1] While we can use READ_ONCE() on the read sides, we need to make sure hh->hh_len is written last. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in eth_header_cache / neigh_resolve_output write to 0xffff8880b9dedcb8 of 4 bytes by task 29760 on cpu 0: eth_header_cache+0xa9/0xd0 net/ethernet/eth.c:247 neigh_hh_init net/core/neighbour.c:1463 [inline] neigh_resolve_output net/core/neighbour.c:1480 [inline] neigh_resolve_output+0x415/0x470 net/core/neighbour.c:1470 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x7a2/0xec0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:116 __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:142 [inline] __ip6_finish_output+0x2d7/0x330 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:127 ip6_finish_output+0x41/0x160 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:152 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline] ip6_output+0xf2/0x280 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:175 dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline] ndisc_send_skb+0x459/0x5f0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:505 ndisc_send_ns+0x207/0x430 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:647 rt6_probe_deferred+0x98/0xf0 net/ipv6/route.c:615 process_one_work+0x3d4/0x890 kernel/workqueue.c:2269 worker_thread+0xa0/0x800 kernel/workqueue.c:2415 kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 read to 0xffff8880b9dedcb8 of 4 bytes by task 29572 on cpu 1: neigh_resolve_output net/core/neighbour.c:1479 [inline] neigh_resolve_output+0x113/0x470 net/core/neighbour.c:1470 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x7a2/0xec0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:116 __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:142 [inline] __ip6_finish_output+0x2d7/0x330 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:127 ip6_finish_output+0x41/0x160 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:152 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline] ip6_output+0xf2/0x280 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:175 dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline] ndisc_send_skb+0x459/0x5f0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:505 ndisc_send_ns+0x207/0x430 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:647 rt6_probe_deferred+0x98/0xf0 net/ipv6/route.c:615 process_one_work+0x3d4/0x890 kernel/workqueue.c:2269 worker_thread+0xa0/0x800 kernel/workqueue.c:2415 kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 29572 Comm: kworker/1:4 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc6+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: events rt6_probe_deferred Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reported-by: syzbot Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

firewire-ohci: work around oversized DMA reads on JMicron controllers

2018-05-30T05:48:52Z

[ Upstream commit 188775181bc05f29372b305ef96485840e351fde ] At least some JMicron controllers issue buggy oversized DMA reads when fetching context descriptors, always fetching 0x20 bytes at once for descriptors which are only 0x10 bytes long. This is often harmless, but can cause page faults on modern systems with IOMMUs: DMAR: [DMA Read] Request device [05:00.0] fault addr fff56000 [fault reason 06] PTE Read access is not set firewire_ohci 0000:05:00.0: DMA context IT0 has stopped, error code: evt_descriptor_read This works around the problem by always leaving 0x10 padding bytes at the end of descriptor buffer pages, which should be harmless to do unconditionally for controllers in case others have the same behavior. Signed-off-by: Hector Martin Reviewed-by: Clemens Ladisch Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

firewire: net: fix fragmented datagram_size off-by-one

2016-11-10T15:36:35Z

commit e9300a4b7bbae83af1f7703938c94cf6dc6d308f upstream. RFC 2734 defines the datagram_size field in fragment encapsulation headers thus: datagram_size: The encoded size of the entire IP datagram. The value of datagram_size [...] SHALL be one less than the value of Total Length in the datagram's IP header (see STD 5, RFC 791). Accordingly, the eth1394 driver of Linux 2.6.36 and older set and got this field with a -/+1 offset: ether1394_tx() /* transmit */ ether1394_encapsulate_prep() hdr->ff.dg_size = dg_size - 1; ether1394_data_handler() /* receive */ if (hdr->common.lf == ETH1394_HDR_LF_FF) dg_size = hdr->ff.dg_size + 1; else dg_size = hdr->sf.dg_size + 1; Likewise, I observe OS X 10.4 and Windows XP Pro SP3 to transmit 1500 byte sized datagrams in fragments with datagram_size=1499 if link fragmentation is required. Only firewire-net sets and gets datagram_size without this offset. The result is lacking interoperability of firewire-net with OS X, Windows XP, and presumably Linux' eth1394. (I did not test with the latter.) For example, FTP data transfers to a Linux firewire-net box with max_rec smaller than the 1500 bytes MTU - from OS X fail entirely, - from Win XP start out with a bunch of fragmented datagrams which time out, then continue with unfragmented datagrams because Win XP temporarily reduces the MTU to 576 bytes. So let's fix firewire-net's datagram_size accessors. Note that firewire-net thereby loses interoperability with unpatched firewire-net, but only if link fragmentation is employed. (This happens with large broadcast datagrams, and with large datagrams on several FireWire CardBus cards with smaller max_rec than equivalent PCI cards, and it can be worked around by setting a small enough MTU.) Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

firewire: net: guard against rx buffer overflows

2016-11-10T15:36:35Z

commit 667121ace9dbafb368618dbabcf07901c962ddac upstream. The IP-over-1394 driver firewire-net lacked input validation when handling incoming fragmented datagrams. A maliciously formed fragment with a respectively large datagram_offset would cause a memcpy past the datagram buffer. So, drop any packets carrying a fragment with offset + length larger than datagram_size. In addition, ensure that - GASP header, unfragmented encapsulation header, or fragment encapsulation header actually exists before we access it, - the encapsulated datagram or fragment is of nonzero size. Reported-by: Eyal Itkin Reviewed-by: Eyal Itkin Fixes: CVE 2016-8633 Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'firewire-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394

2015-11-11T18:21:34Z

Pull firewire fix from Stefan Richter: "Work around JMicron initialization quirk, which ffected isochronous transmission, e.g. audio via FFADO or ALSA" * tag 'firewire-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394: firewire: ohci: fix JMicron JMB38x IT context discovery

mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd

2015-11-07T01:50:42Z

__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve". Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic reserves. This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic, cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use __GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake kswapd for background reclaim. This patch then converts a number of sites o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag. o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress. o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to flag manipulations. o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons. In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH. The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka Acked-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: Johannes Weiner Cc: Christoph Lameter Cc: David Rientjes Cc: Vitaly Wool Cc: Rik van Riel Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

firewire: ohci: fix JMicron JMB38x IT context discovery

2015-11-05T13:17:30Z

Reported by Clifford and Craig for JMicron OHCI-1394 + SDHCI combo controllers: Often or even most of the time, the controller is initialized with the message "added OHCI v1.10 device as card 0, 4 IR + 0 IT contexts, quirks 0x10". With 0 isochronous transmit DMA contexts (IT contexts), applications like audio output are impossible. However, OHCI-1394 demands that at least 4 IT contexts are implemented by the link layer controller, and indeed JMicron JMB38x do implement four of them. Only their IsoXmitIntMask register is unreliable at early access. With my own JMB381 single function controller I found: - I can reproduce the problem with a lower probability than Craig's. - If I put a loop around the section which clears and reads IsoXmitIntMask, then either the first or the second attempt will return the correct initial mask of 0x0000000f. I never encountered a case of needing more than a second attempt. - Consequently, if I put a dummy reg_read(...IsoXmitIntMaskSet) before the first write, the subsequent read will return the correct result. - If I merely ignore a wrong read result and force the known real result, later isochronous transmit DMA usage works just fine. So let's just fix this chip bug up by the latter method. Tested with JMB381 on kernel 3.13 and 4.3. Since OHCI-1394 generally requires 4 IT contexts at a minium, this workaround is simply applied whenever the initial read of IsoXmitIntMask returns 0, regardless whether it's a JMicron chip or not. I never heard of this issue together with any other chip though. I am not 100% sure that this fix works on the OHCI-1394 part of JMB380 and JMB388 combo controllers exactly the same as on the JMB381 single- function controller, but so far I haven't had a chance to let an owner of a combo chip run a patched kernel. Strangely enough, IsoRecvIntMask is always reported correctly, even though it is probed right before IsoXmitIntMask. Reported-by: Clifford Dunn Reported-by: Craig Moore Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter

scsi: Do not set cmd_per_lun to 1 in the host template

2015-06-01T01:06:28Z

'0' is now used as the default cmd_per_lun value, so there's no need to explicitly set it to '1' in the host template. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: James Bottomley

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net

2015-03-04T02:16:48Z

Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.c The rocker commit was two overlapping changes, one to rename the ->vport member to ->pport, and another making the bitmask expression use '1ULL' instead of plain '1'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller