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<title>user/sven/linux.git/drivers/md/bitmap.h, branch v4.14.15</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2017-11-02T10:10:55Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license</title>
<updated>2017-11-02T10:10:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-01T14:07:57Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd</id>
<content type='text'>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode &amp; Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained &gt;5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if &lt;5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart &lt;kstewart@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne &lt;pombredanne@nexb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: move bitmap_destroy to the beginning of __md_stop</title>
<updated>2017-03-16T23:55:58Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>gqjiang@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-03-14T01:40:20Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:48df498daf62e1292868005675331929305067f0</id>
<content type='text'>
Since we have switched to sync way to handle METADATA_UPDATED
msg for md-cluster, then process_metadata_update is depended
on mddev-&gt;thread-&gt;wqueue.

With the new change, clustered raid could possible hang if
array received a METADATA_UPDATED msg after array unregistered
mddev-&gt;thread, so we need to stop clustered raid (bitmap_destroy
-&gt; bitmap_free -&gt; md_cluster_stop) earlier than unregister
thread (mddev_detach -&gt; md_unregister_thread).

And this change should be safe for non-clustered raid since
all writes are stopped before the destroy. Also in md_run,
we activate the personality (pers-&gt;run()) before activating
the bitmap (bitmap_create()). So it is pleasingly symmetric
to stop the bitmap (bitmap_destroy()) before stopping the
personality (__md_stop() calls pers-&gt;free()), we achieve this
by move bitmap_destroy to the beginning of __md_stop.

But we don't want to break the codes for waiting behind IO as
Shaohua mentioned, so introduce bitmap_wait_behind_writes to
call the codes, and call the new fun in both mddev_detach and
bitmap_destroy, then we will not break original behind IO code
and also fit the new condition well.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;gqjiang@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md-cluster: introduce cluster_check_sync_size</title>
<updated>2017-03-16T23:55:50Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>gqjiang@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-03-01T08:42:39Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b98938d16a108d0201d54b8db1337dac71aebfdd</id>
<content type='text'>
Support resize is a little complex for clustered
raid, since we need to ensure all the nodes share
the same knowledge about the size of raid.

We achieve the goal by check the sync_size which
is in each node's bitmap, we can only change the
capacity after cluster_check_sync_size returns 0.

Also, get_bitmap_from_slot is added to get a slot's
bitmap. And we exported some funcs since they are
used in cluster_check_sync_size().

We can also reuse get_bitmap_from_slot to remove
redundant code existed in bitmap_copy_from_slot.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;gqjiang@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md-cluster: sync bitmap when node received RESYNCING msg</title>
<updated>2016-05-04T19:39:35Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>gqjiang@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-05-02T15:50:12Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:18c9ff7f487efa8e88886bee21bd3516dde05bc5</id>
<content type='text'>
If the node received RESYNCING message which means
another node will perform resync with the area, then
we don't want to do it again in another node.

Let's set RESYNC_MASK and clear NEEDED_MASK for the
region from old-low to new-low which has finished
syncing, and the region from old-hi to new-hi is about
to syncing, bitmap_sync_with_cluste is introduced for
the purpose.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;gqjiang@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: fix typos for stipe</title>
<updated>2016-03-14T18:36:10Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Guoqing Jiang</name>
<email>gqjiang@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-03-14T09:01:39Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d85326cf86d7f52d1ac23c38f745470066acc76f</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;gqjiang@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fb.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md-cluster: Use a small window for resync</title>
<updated>2015-10-12T06:32:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Goldwyn Rodrigues</name>
<email>rgoldwyn@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-08-18T22:14:42Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c40f341f1e7fd4eddcfc5881d94cfa8669071ee6</id>
<content type='text'>
Suspending the entire device for resync could take too long. Resync
in small chunks.

cluster's resync window (32M) is maintained in r1conf as
cluster_sync_low and cluster_sync_high and processed in
raid1's sync_request(). If the current resync is outside the cluster
resync window:

1. Set the cluster_sync_low to curr_resync_completed.
2. Check if the sync will fit in the new window, if not issue a
   wait_barrier() and set cluster_sync_low to sector_nr.
3. Set cluster_sync_high to cluster_sync_low + resync_window.
4. Send a message to all nodes so they may add it in their suspension
   list.

bitmap_cond_end_sync is modified to allow to force a sync inorder
to get the curr_resync_completed uptodate with the sector passed.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues &lt;rgoldwyn@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: Increment version for clustered bitmaps</title>
<updated>2015-10-12T06:31:33Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Goldwyn Rodrigues</name>
<email>rgoldwyn@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-08-18T21:35:54Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3c462c880b52aae2cfbbb8db8b401eef118cc128</id>
<content type='text'>
Add BITMAP_MAJOR_CLUSTERED as 5, in order to prevent older kernels
to assemble a clustered device.

In order to maximize compatibility, the major version is set to
BITMAP_MAJOR_CLUSTERED *only* if the bitmap is clustered.

Added MD_FEATURE_CLUSTERED in order to return error for older
kernels which would assemble MD even if the bitmap is corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues &lt;rgoldwyn@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md-cluster: re-add capabilities</title>
<updated>2015-04-21T21:59:39Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Goldwyn Rodrigues</name>
<email>rgoldwyn@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-14T15:45:42Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:97f6cd39da227459cb46ed4088d37d5d8db51c50</id>
<content type='text'>
When "re-add" is writted to /sys/block/mdXX/md/dev-YYY/state,
the clustered md:

1. Sends RE_ADD message with the desc_nr. Nodes receiving the message
   clear the Faulty bit in their respective rdev-&gt;flags.
2. The node initiating re-add, gathers the bitmaps of all nodes
   and copies them into the local bitmap. It does not clear the bitmap
   from which it is copying.
3. Initiating node schedules a md recovery to sync the devices.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang &lt;gqjiang@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues &lt;rgoldwyn@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Copy set bits from another slot</title>
<updated>2015-02-23T15:59:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Goldwyn Rodrigues</name>
<email>rgoldwyn@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-07T05:36:26Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:11dd35daaab86d12270d23a10e8d242846a8830a</id>
<content type='text'>
bitmap_copy_from_slot reads the bitmap from the slot mentioned.
It then copies the set bits to the node local bitmap.

This is helper function for the resync operation on node failure.

bitmap_set_memory_bits() currently assumes it is only run at startup and that
they bitmap is currently empty.  So if it finds that a region is already
marked as dirty, it won't mark it dirty again. Change bitmap_set_memory_bits()
to always set the NEEDED_MASK bit if 'needed' is set.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues &lt;rgoldwyn@suse.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bitmap_create returns bitmap pointer</title>
<updated>2015-02-23T15:57:57Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Goldwyn Rodrigues</name>
<email>rgoldwyn@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-06T17:43:49Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:f9209a323547f054c7439a3bf67c45e64a054bdd</id>
<content type='text'>
This is done to have multiple bitmaps open at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues &lt;rgoldwyn@suse.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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