user/sven/linux.git/fs/f2fs/inline.c, branch v5.4.55

f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized field of inode page in is_alive()

2019-09-16T15:38:26Z

If inode is newly created, inode page may not synchronize with inode cache, so fields like .i_inline or .i_extra_isize could be wrong, in below call path, we may access such wrong fields, result in failing to migrate valid target block. Thread A Thread B - f2fs_create - f2fs_add_link - f2fs_add_dentry - f2fs_init_inode_metadata - f2fs_add_inline_entry - f2fs_new_inode_page - f2fs_put_page : inode page wasn't updated with inode cache - gc_data_segment - is_alive - f2fs_get_node_page - datablock_addr - offset_in_addr : access uninitialized fields Fixes: 7a2af766af15 ("f2fs: enhance on-disk inode structure scalability") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim

f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page()

2019-09-06T23:18:27Z

In error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page(), we missed to truncate newly reserved block in .i_addrs[0] once we failed in get_node_info(), fix it. Fixes: 7735730d39d7 ("f2fs: fix to propagate error from __get_meta_page()") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim

f2fs: Support case-insensitive file name lookups

2019-08-23T14:57:13Z

Modeled after commit b886ee3e778e ("ext4: Support case-insensitive file name lookups") """ This patch implements the actual support for case-insensitive file name lookups in f2fs, based on the feature bit and the encoding stored in the superblock. A filesystem that has the casefold feature set is able to configure directories with the +F (F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL) attribute, enabling lookups to succeed in that directory in a case-insensitive fashion, i.e: match a directory entry even if the name used by userspace is not a byte per byte match with the disk name, but is an equivalent case-insensitive version of the Unicode string. This operation is called a case-insensitive file name lookup. The feature is configured as an inode attribute applied to directories and inherited by its children. This attribute can only be enabled on empty directories for filesystems that support the encoding feature, thus preventing collision of file names that only differ by case. * dcache handling: For a +F directory, F2Fs only stores the first equivalent name dentry used in the dcache. This is done to prevent unintentional duplication of dentries in the dcache, while also allowing the VFS code to quickly find the right entry in the cache despite which equivalent string was used in a previous lookup, without having to resort to ->lookup(). d_hash() of casefolded directories is implemented as the hash of the casefolded string, such that we always have a well-known bucket for all the equivalencies of the same string. d_compare() uses the utf8_strncasecmp() infrastructure, which handles the comparison of equivalent, same case, names as well. For now, negative lookups are not inserted in the dcache, since they would need to be invalidated anyway, because we can't trust missing file dentries. This is bad for performance but requires some leveraging of the vfs layer to fix. We can live without that for now, and so does everyone else. * on-disk data: Despite using a specific version of the name as the internal representation within the dcache, the name stored and fetched from the disk is a byte-per-byte match with what the user requested, making this implementation 'name-preserving'. i.e. no actual information is lost when writing to storage. DX is supported by modifying the hashes used in +F directories to make them case/encoding-aware. The new disk hashes are calculated as the hash of the full casefolded string, instead of the string directly. This allows us to efficiently search for file names in the htree without requiring the user to provide an exact name. * Dealing with invalid sequences: By default, when a invalid UTF-8 sequence is identified, ext4 will treat it as an opaque byte sequence, ignoring the encoding and reverting to the old behavior for that unique file. This means that case-insensitive file name lookup will not work only for that file. An optional bit can be set in the superblock telling the filesystem code and userspace tools to enforce the encoding. When that optional bit is set, any attempt to create a file name using an invalid UTF-8 sequence will fail and return an error to userspace. * Normalization algorithm: The UTF-8 algorithms used to compare strings in f2fs is implemented in fs/unicode, and is based on a previous version developed by SGI. It implements the Canonical decomposition (NFD) algorithm described by the Unicode specification 12.1, or higher, combined with the elimination of ignorable code points (NFDi) and full case-folding (CF) as documented in fs/unicode/utf8_norm.c. NFD seems to be the best normalization method for F2FS because: - It has a lower cost than NFC/NFKC (which requires decomposing to NFD as an intermediary step) - It doesn't eliminate important semantic meaning like compatibility decompositions. Although: - This implementation is not completely linguistic accurate, because different languages have conflicting rules, which would require the specialization of the filesystem to a given locale, which brings all sorts of problems for removable media and for users who use more than one language. """ Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim

f2fs: support fiemap() for directory inode

2019-08-23T14:57:11Z

Adjust f2fs_fiemap() to support fiemap() on directory inode. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim

f2fs: use generic EFSBADCRC/EFSCORRUPTED

2019-07-02T22:40:41Z

f2fs uses EFAULT as error number to indicate filesystem is corrupted all the time, but generic filesystems use EUCLEAN for such condition, we need to change to follow others. This patch adds two new macros as below to wrap more generic error code macros, and spread them in code. EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */ EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */ Reported-by: Pavel Machek Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Acked-by: Pavel Machek Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim

f2fs: introduce f2fs_ macros to wrap f2fs_printk()

2019-07-02T22:40:40Z

- Add and use f2fs_ macros - Convert f2fs_msg to f2fs_printk - Remove level from f2fs_printk and embed the level in the format - Coalesce formats and align multi-line arguments - Remove unnecessary duplicate extern f2fs_msg f2fs.h Signed-off-by: Joe Perches Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim

f2fs: fix to retrieve inline xattr space

2019-05-09T04:23:06Z

With below mkfs and mount option, generic/339 of fstest will report that scratch image becomes corrupted. MKFS_OPTIONS -- -O extra_attr -O project_quota -O inode_checksum -O flexible_inline_xattr -O inode_crtime -f /dev/zram1 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o acl,user_xattr -o discard,noinline_xattr /dev/zram1 /mnt/scratch_f2fs [ASSERT] (f2fs_check_dirent_position:1315) --> Wrong position of dirent pino:1970, name: (...) level:8, dir_level:0, pgofs:951, correct range:[900, 901] In old kernel, inline data and directory always reserved 200 bytes in inode layout, even if inline_xattr is disabled, then new kernel tries to retrieve that space for non-inline xattr inode, but for inline dentry, its layout size should be fixed, so we just keep that reserved space. But the problem here is that, after inline dentry conversion, inline dentry layout no longer exists, if we still reserve inline xattr space, after dents updates, there will be a hole in inline xattr space, which can break hierarchy hash directory structure. This patch fixes this issue by retrieving inline xattr space after inline dentry conversion. Fixes: 6afc662e68b5 ("f2fs: support flexible inline xattr size") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim

f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir()

2019-03-13T02:07:09Z

As Jiqun Li reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202883 sometimes, dead lock when make system call SYS_getdents64 with fsync() is called by another process. monkey running on android9.0 1. task 9785 held sbi->cp_rwsem and waiting lock_page() 2. task 10349 held mm_sem and waiting sbi->cp_rwsem 3. task 9709 held lock_page() and waiting mm_sem so this is a dead lock scenario. task stack is show by crash tools as following crash_arm64> bt ffffffc03c354080 PID: 9785 TASK: ffffffc03c354080 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "RxIoScheduler-3" >> #7 [ffffffc01b50fac0] __lock_page at ffffff80081b11e8 crash-arm64> bt 10349 PID: 10349 TASK: ffffffc018b83080 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "BUGLY_ASYNC_UPL" >> #3 [ffffffc01f8cfa40] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffff8008a93afc PC: 00000033 LR: 00000000 SP: 00000000 PSTATE: ffffffffffffffff crash-arm64> bt 9709 PID: 9709 TASK: ffffffc03e7f3080 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "IntentService[A" >> #3 [ffffffc001e67850] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffff8008a93afc >> #8 [ffffffc001e67b80] el1_ia at ffffff8008084fc4 PC: ffffff8008274114 [compat_filldir64+120] LR: ffffff80083584d4 [f2fs_fill_dentries+448] SP: ffffffc001e67b80 PSTATE: 80400145 X29: ffffffc001e67b80 X28: 0000000000000000 X27: 000000000000001a X26: 00000000000093d7 X25: ffffffc070d52480 X24: 0000000000000008 X23: 0000000000000028 X22: 00000000d43dfd60 X21: ffffffc001e67e90 X20: 0000000000000011 X19: ffffff80093a4000 X18: 0000000000000000 X17: 0000000000000000 X16: 0000000000000000 X15: 0000000000000000 X14: ffffffffffffffff X13: 0000000000000008 X12: 0101010101010101 X11: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f X10: 6a6a6a6a6a6a6a6a X9: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f X8: 0000000080808000 X7: ffffff800827409c X6: 0000000080808000 X5: 0000000000000008 X4: 00000000000093d7 X3: 000000000000001a X2: 0000000000000011 X1: ffffffc070d52480 X0: 0000000000800238 >> #9 [ffffffc001e67be0] f2fs_fill_dentries at ffffff80083584d0 PC: 0000003c LR: 00000000 SP: 00000000 PSTATE: 000000d9 X12: f48a02ff X11: d4678960 X10: d43dfc00 X9: d4678ae4 X8: 00000058 X7: d4678994 X6: d43de800 X5: 000000d9 X4: d43dfc0c X3: d43dfc10 X2: d46799c8 X1: 00000000 X0: 00001068 Below potential deadlock will happen between three threads: Thread A Thread B Thread C - f2fs_do_sync_file - f2fs_write_checkpoint - down_write(&sbi->node_change) -- 1) - do_page_fault - down_write(&mm->mmap_sem) -- 2) - do_wp_page - f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite - getdents64 - f2fs_read_inline_dir - lock_page -- 3) - f2fs_sync_node_pages - lock_page -- 3) - __do_map_lock - down_read(&sbi->node_change) -- 1) - f2fs_fill_dentries - dir_emit - compat_filldir64 - do_page_fault - down_read(&mm->mmap_sem) -- 2) Since f2fs_readdir is protected by inode.i_rwsem, there should not be any updates in inode page, we're safe to lookup dents in inode page without its lock held, so taking off the lock to improve concurrency of readdir and avoid potential deadlock. Reported-by: Jiqun Li Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim

f2fs: fix potential data inconsistence of checkpoint

2019-03-06T03:58:06Z

Previously, we changed lock from cp_rwsem to node_change, it solved the deadlock issue which was caused by below race condition: Thread A Thread B - f2fs_setattr - f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock - dquot_transfer - __dquot_transfer - dquot_acquire - commit_dqblk - f2fs_quota_write - f2fs_write_begin - f2fs_write_failed - write_checkpoint - block_operations - f2fs_lock_all -- write_lock - f2fs_truncate_blocks - f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock But it breaks the sematics of cp_rwsem, in other callers like: - f2fs_file_write_iter -> f2fs_write_begin -> f2fs_write_failed - f2fs_direct_IO -> f2fs_write_failed We allow to truncate dnode w/o cp_rwsem held, result in incorrect sit bitmap update, which can cause further data corruption. So this patch reverts previous fix implementation, and try to fix deadlock by skipping calling f2fs_truncate_blocks() in f2fs_write_failed() only for quota file, and keep the preallocated data/node in the tail of quota file, we can expecte that the preallocated space can be used to store quota info latter soon. Fixes: af033b2aa8a8 ("f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint") Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim

f2fs: check PageWriteback flag for ordered case

2018-12-26T23:16:56Z

For all ordered cases in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(), we need to check PageWriteback status, so let's clean up to relocate the check into f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(). Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim