<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>user/sven/linux.git/fs/proc, branch v5.4.138</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2021-07-28T11:30:58Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>proc: Avoid mixing integer types in mem_rw()</title>
<updated>2021-07-28T11:30:58Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Marcelo Henrique Cerri</name>
<email>marcelo.cerri@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-01T01:54:38Z</published>
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<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit d238692b4b9f2c36e35af4c6e6f6da36184aeb3e ]

Use size_t when capping the count argument received by mem_rw(). Since
count is size_t, using min_t(int, ...) can lead to a negative value
that will later be passed to access_remote_vm(), which can cause
unexpected behavior.

Since we are capping the value to at maximum PAGE_SIZE, the conversion
from size_t to int when passing it to access_remote_vm() as "len"
shouldn't be a problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512125215.3348316-1-marcelo.cerri@canonical.com
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp &lt;ddiss@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo &lt;cascardo@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Henrique Cerri &lt;marcelo.cerri@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Souza Cascardo &lt;cascardo@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;christian.brauner@ubuntu.com&gt;
Cc: Michel Lespinasse &lt;walken@google.com&gt;
Cc: Helge Deller &lt;deller@gmx.de&gt;
Cc: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lstoakes@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: only require mm_struct for writing</title>
<updated>2021-06-16T09:59:46Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-15T16:26:19Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:0f8837070136db088ad7ff647fbdda85472e6b56</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 94f0b2d4a1d0c52035aef425da5e022bd2cb1c71 upstream.

Commit 591a22c14d3f ("proc: Track /proc/$pid/attr/ opener mm_struct") we
started using __mem_open() to track the mm_struct at open-time, so that
we could then check it for writes.

But that also ended up making the permission checks at open time much
stricter - and not just for writes, but for reads too.  And that in turn
caused a regression for at least Fedora 29, where NIC interfaces fail to
start when using NetworkManager.

Since only the write side wanted the mm_struct test, ignore any failures
by __mem_open() at open time, leaving reads unaffected.  The write()
time verification of the mm_struct pointer will then catch the failure
case because a NULL pointer will not match a valid 'current-&gt;mm'.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/YMjTlp2FSJYvoyFa@unreal/
Fixes: 591a22c14d3f ("proc: Track /proc/$pid/attr/ opener mm_struct")
Reported-and-tested-by: Leon Romanovsky &lt;leon@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;christian.brauner@ubuntu.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Righi &lt;andrea.righi@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: Track /proc/$pid/attr/ opener mm_struct</title>
<updated>2021-06-16T09:59:32Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-08T17:12:21Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=c9002013ffe0098e959c411afd71c3e62921a2ac'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c9002013ffe0098e959c411afd71c3e62921a2ac</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 591a22c14d3f45cc38bd1931c593c221df2f1881 upstream.

Commit bfb819ea20ce ("proc: Check /proc/$pid/attr/ writes against file opener")
tried to make sure that there could not be a confusion between the opener of
a /proc/$pid/attr/ file and the writer. It used struct cred to make sure
the privileges didn't change. However, there were existing cases where a more
privileged thread was passing the opened fd to a differently privileged thread
(during container setup). Instead, use mm_struct to track whether the opener
and writer are still the same process. (This is what several other proc files
already do, though for different reasons.)

Reported-by: Christian Brauner &lt;christian.brauner@ubuntu.com&gt;
Reported-by: Andrea Righi &lt;andrea.righi@canonical.com&gt;
Tested-by: Andrea Righi &lt;andrea.righi@canonical.com&gt;
Fixes: bfb819ea20ce ("proc: Check /proc/$pid/attr/ writes against file opener")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: Check /proc/$pid/attr/ writes against file opener</title>
<updated>2021-06-03T06:59:01Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-25T19:37:35Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:60d171c477e9c8529ec5ade9d7fc9e1f857cad8c</id>
<content type='text'>
commit bfb819ea20ce8bbeeba17e1a6418bf8bda91fc28 upstream.

Fix another "confused deputy" weakness[1]. Writes to /proc/$pid/attr/
files need to check the opener credentials, since these fds do not
transition state across execve(). Without this, it is possible to
trick another process (which may have different credentials) to write
to its own /proc/$pid/attr/ files, leading to unexpected and possibly
exploitable behaviors.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/security/credentials.html?highlight=confused#open-file-credentials

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f41 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: fix lookup in /proc/net subdirectories after setns(2)</title>
<updated>2021-01-12T19:16:10Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexey Dobriyan</name>
<email>adobriyan@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-16T04:42:39Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:9ea03f6890ceee39f03655814097c8933a22725d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit c6c75deda81344c3a95d1d1f606d5cee109e5d54 ]

Commit 1fde6f21d90f ("proc: fix /proc/net/* after setns(2)") only forced
revalidation of regular files under /proc/net/

However, /proc/net/ is unusual in the sense of /proc/net/foo handlers
take netns pointer from parent directory which is old netns.

Steps to reproduce:

	(void)open("/proc/net/sctp/snmp", O_RDONLY);
	unshare(CLONE_NEWNET);

	int fd = open("/proc/net/sctp/snmp", O_RDONLY);
	read(fd, &amp;c, 1);

Read will read wrong data from original netns.

Patch forces lookup on every directory under /proc/net .

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201205160916.GA109739@localhost.localdomain
Fixes: 1da4d377f943 ("proc: revalidate misc dentries")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: "Rantala, Tommi T. (Nokia - FI/Espoo)" &lt;tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: change -&gt;nlink under proc_subdir_lock</title>
<updated>2021-01-12T19:16:10Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexey Dobriyan</name>
<email>adobriyan@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-05T00:49:59Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d2942e958f26cb9d3b7ef2726783004ad1177749</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit e06689bf57017ac022ccf0f2a5071f760821ce0f ]

Currently gluing PDE into global /proc tree is done under lock, but
changing -&gt;nlink is not.  Additionally struct proc_dir_entry::nlink is
not atomic so updates can be lost.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190925202436.GA17388@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>exec: Transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore</title>
<updated>2021-01-09T12:44:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-03T20:12:00Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:117433236ae296d9770442960ddf57459177e90e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit f7cfd871ae0c5008d94b6f66834e7845caa93c15 ]

Recently syzbot reported[0] that there is a deadlock amongst the users
of exec_update_mutex.  The problematic lock ordering found by lockdep
was:

   perf_event_open  (exec_update_mutex -&gt; ovl_i_mutex)
   chown            (ovl_i_mutex       -&gt; sb_writes)
   sendfile         (sb_writes         -&gt; p-&gt;lock)
     by reading from a proc file and writing to overlayfs
   proc_pid_syscall (p-&gt;lock           -&gt; exec_update_mutex)

While looking at possible solutions it occured to me that all of the
users and possible users involved only wanted to state of the given
process to remain the same.  They are all readers.  The only writer is
exec.

There is no reason for readers to block on each other.  So fix
this deadlock by transforming exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore
named exec_update_lock that only exec takes for writing.

Cc: Jann Horn &lt;jannh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov &lt;segoon@openwall.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Bernd Edlinger &lt;bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de&gt;
Cc: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Christopher Yeoh &lt;cyeoh@au1.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov &lt;gorcunov@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Sargun Dhillon &lt;sargun@sargun.me&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;christian.brauner@ubuntu.com&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo &lt;acme@kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: eea9673250db ("exec: Add exec_update_mutex to replace cred_guard_mutex")
[0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000063640c05ade8e3de@google.com
Reported-by: syzbot+db9cdf3dd1f64252c6ef@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87ft4mbqen.fsf@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: use untagged_addr() for pagemap_read addresses</title>
<updated>2020-12-16T09:56:58Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Miles Chen</name>
<email>miles.chen@mediatek.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-11T21:36:31Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=7d5fc53439a1adc8b4b57b49bbce7cc2e9bb0919'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7d5fc53439a1adc8b4b57b49bbce7cc2e9bb0919</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 40d6366e9d86d9a67b5642040e76082fdb5bdcf9 upstream.

When we try to visit the pagemap of a tagged userspace pointer, we find
that the start_vaddr is not correct because of the tag.
To fix it, we should untag the userspace pointers in pagemap_read().

I tested with 5.10-rc4 and the issue remains.

Explanation from Catalin in [1]:

 "Arguably, that's a user-space bug since tagged file offsets were never
  supported. In this case it's not even a tag at bit 56 as per the arm64
  tagged address ABI but rather down to bit 47. You could say that the
  problem is caused by the C library (malloc()) or whoever created the
  tagged vaddr and passed it to this function. It's not a kernel
  regression as we've never supported it.

  Now, pagemap is a special case where the offset is usually not
  generated as a classic file offset but rather derived by shifting a
  user virtual address. I guess we can make a concession for pagemap
  (only) and allow such offset with the tag at bit (56 - PAGE_SHIFT + 3)"

My test code is based on [2]:

A userspace pointer which has been tagged by 0xb4: 0xb400007662f541c8

userspace program:

  uint64 OsLayer::VirtualToPhysical(void *vaddr) {
	uint64 frame, paddr, pfnmask, pagemask;
	int pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
	off64_t off = ((uintptr_t)vaddr) / pagesize * 8; // off = 0xb400007662f541c8 / pagesize * 8 = 0x5a00003b317aa0
	int fd = open(kPagemapPath, O_RDONLY);
	...

	if (lseek64(fd, off, SEEK_SET) != off || read(fd, &amp;frame, 8) != 8) {
		int err = errno;
		string errtxt = ErrorString(err);
		if (fd &gt;= 0)
			close(fd);
		return 0;
	}
  ...
  }

kernel fs/proc/task_mmu.c:

  static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
		size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  {
	...
	src = *ppos;
	svpfn = src / PM_ENTRY_BYTES; // svpfn == 0xb400007662f54
	start_vaddr = svpfn &lt;&lt; PAGE_SHIFT; // start_vaddr == 0xb400007662f54000
	end_vaddr = mm-&gt;task_size;

	/* watch out for wraparound */
	// svpfn == 0xb400007662f54
	// (mm-&gt;task_size &gt;&gt; PAGE) == 0x8000000
	if (svpfn &gt; mm-&gt;task_size &gt;&gt; PAGE_SHIFT) // the condition is true because of the tag 0xb4
		start_vaddr = end_vaddr;

	ret = 0;
	while (count &amp;&amp; (start_vaddr &lt; end_vaddr)) { // we cannot visit correct entry because start_vaddr is set to end_vaddr
		int len;
		unsigned long end;
		...
	}
	...
  }

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1343258/
[2] https://github.com/stressapptest/stressapptest/blob/master/src/os.cc#L158

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201204024347.8295-1-miles.chen@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Miles Chen &lt;miles.chen@mediatek.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino &lt;vincenzo.frascino@arm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Andrey Konovalov &lt;andreyknvl@google.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Potapenko &lt;glider@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino &lt;vincenzo.frascino@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin &lt;aryabinin@virtuozzo.com&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov &lt;dvyukov@google.com&gt;
Cc: Marco Elver &lt;elver@google.com&gt;
Cc: Will Deacon &lt;will@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Eric W. Biederman &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Cc: Song Bao Hua (Barry Song) &lt;song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;	[5.4-]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components</title>
<updated>2020-12-02T07:49:48Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jens Axboe</name>
<email>axboe@kernel.dk</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-13T23:47:52Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=01968f9af0061b161045edefd6dcaf9fe4fdd496'/>
<id>urn:sha1:01968f9af0061b161045edefd6dcaf9fe4fdd496</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 8d4c3e76e3be11a64df95ddee52e99092d42fc19 ]

If this is attempted by a kthread, then return -EOPNOTSUPP as we don't
currently support that. Once we can get task_pid_ptr() doing the right
thing, then this can go away again.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm, oom_adj: don't loop through tasks in __set_oom_adj when not necessary</title>
<updated>2020-10-29T08:57:45Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Suren Baghdasaryan</name>
<email>surenb@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-13T23:58:35Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=91e4c12a3bf4cd6723eb9b599dfab9c16ab2c281'/>
<id>urn:sha1:91e4c12a3bf4cd6723eb9b599dfab9c16ab2c281</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 67197a4f28d28d0b073ab0427b03cb2ee5382578 ]

Currently __set_oom_adj loops through all processes in the system to keep
oom_score_adj and oom_score_adj_min in sync between processes sharing
their mm.  This is done for any task with more that one mm_users, which
includes processes with multiple threads (sharing mm and signals).
However for such processes the loop is unnecessary because their signal
structure is shared as well.

Android updates oom_score_adj whenever a tasks changes its role
(background/foreground/...) or binds to/unbinds from a service, making it
more/less important.  Such operation can happen frequently.  We noticed
that updates to oom_score_adj became more expensive and after further
investigation found out that the patch mentioned in "Fixes" introduced a
regression.  Using Pixel 4 with a typical Android workload, write time to
oom_score_adj increased from ~3.57us to ~362us.  Moreover this regression
linearly depends on the number of multi-threaded processes running on the
system.

Mark the mm with a new MMF_MULTIPROCESS flag bit when task is created with
(CLONE_VM &amp;&amp; !CLONE_THREAD &amp;&amp; !CLONE_VFORK).  Change __set_oom_adj to use
MMF_MULTIPROCESS instead of mm_users to decide whether oom_score_adj
update should be synchronized between multiple processes.  To prevent
races between clone() and __set_oom_adj(), when oom_score_adj of the
process being cloned might be modified from userspace, we use
oom_adj_mutex.  Its scope is changed to global.

The combination of (CLONE_VM &amp;&amp; !CLONE_THREAD) is rarely used except for
the case of vfork().  To prevent performance regressions of vfork(), we
skip taking oom_adj_mutex and setting MMF_MULTIPROCESS when CLONE_VFORK is
specified.  Clearing the MMF_MULTIPROCESS flag (when the last process
sharing the mm exits) is left out of this patch to keep it simple and
because it is believed that this threading model is rare.  Should there
ever be a need for optimizing that case as well, it can be done by hooking
into the exit path, likely following the mm_update_next_owner pattern.

With the combination of (CLONE_VM &amp;&amp; !CLONE_THREAD &amp;&amp; !CLONE_VFORK) being
quite rare, the regression is gone after the change is applied.

[surenb@google.com: v3]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200902012558.2335613-1-surenb@google.com

Fixes: 44a70adec910 ("mm, oom_adj: make sure processes sharing mm have same view of oom_score_adj")
Reported-by: Tim Murray &lt;timmurray@google.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan &lt;surenb@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Acked-by: Christian Brauner &lt;christian.brauner@ubuntu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov &lt;esyr@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Kellner &lt;christian@kellner.me&gt;
Cc: Adrian Reber &lt;areber@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Aleksa Sarai &lt;cyphar@cyphar.com&gt;
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Cc: Alexey Gladkov &lt;gladkov.alexey@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Michel Lespinasse &lt;walken@google.com&gt;
Cc: Daniel Jordan &lt;daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Andrei Vagin &lt;avagin@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Bernd Edlinger &lt;bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de&gt;
Cc: John Johansen &lt;john.johansen@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: Yafang Shao &lt;laoar.shao@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200824153036.3201505-1-surenb@google.com
Debugged-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
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