user/sven/linux.git/include/asm-generic, branch v5.4.186

module/ftrace: handle patchable-function-entry

2022-02-23T10:59:56Z

commit a1326b17ac03a9012cb3d01e434aacb4d67a416c upstream. When using patchable-function-entry, the compiler will record the callsites into a section named "__patchable_function_entries" rather than "__mcount_loc". Let's abstract this difference behind a new FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION, so that architectures don't have to handle this explicitly (e.g. with custom module linker scripts). As parisc currently handles this explicitly, it is fixed up accordingly, with its custom linker script removed. Since FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION is only defined when DYNAMIC_FTRACE is selected, the parisc module loading code is updated to only use the definition in that case. When DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not selected, modules shouldn't have this section, so this removes some redundant work in that case. To make sure that this is keep up-to-date for modules and the main kernel, a comment is added to vmlinux.lds.h, with the existing ifdeffery simplified for legibility. I built parisc generic-{32,64}bit_defconfig with DYNAMIC_FTRACE enabled, and verified that the section made it into the .ko files for modules. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Acked-by: Helge Deller Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel Reviewed-by: Torsten Duwe Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap Tested-by: Sven Schnelle Tested-by: Torsten Duwe Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: James E.J. Bottomley Cc: Jessica Yu Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Stephen Boyd Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tlb: mmu_gather: add tlb_flush_*_range APIs

2021-11-26T09:47:23Z

commit 2631ed00b0498810f8d5c2163c6b5270d893687b upstream. tlb_flush_{pte|pmd|pud|p4d}_range() adjust the tlb->start and tlb->end, then set corresponding cleared_*. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Ye Acked-by: Catalin Marinas Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625080314.230-5-yezhenyu2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

vmlinux.lds.h: Handle clang's module.{c,d}tor sections

2021-08-18T06:57:04Z

commit 848378812e40152abe9b9baf58ce2004f76fb988 upstream. A recent change in LLVM causes module_{c,d}tor sections to appear when CONFIG_K{A,C}SAN are enabled, which results in orphan section warnings because these are not handled anywhere: ld.lld: warning: arch/x86/pci/built-in.a(legacy.o):(.text.asan.module_ctor) is being placed in '.text.asan.module_ctor' ld.lld: warning: arch/x86/pci/built-in.a(legacy.o):(.text.asan.module_dtor) is being placed in '.text.asan.module_dtor' ld.lld: warning: arch/x86/pci/built-in.a(legacy.o):(.text.tsan.module_ctor) is being placed in '.text.tsan.module_ctor' Fangrui explains: "the function asan.module_ctor has the SHF_GNU_RETAIN flag, so it is in a separate section even with -fno-function-sections (default)". Place them in the TEXT_TEXT section so that these technologies continue to work with the newer compiler versions. All of the KASAN and KCSAN KUnit tests continue to pass after this change. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1432 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7b789562244ee941b7bf2cefeb3fc08a59a01865 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song Acked-by: Marco Elver Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731023107.1932981-1-nathan@kernel.org [nc: Resolve conflict due to lack of cf68fffb66d60] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid orphan section with !SMP

2021-06-16T09:59:44Z

commit d4c6399900364facd84c9e35ce1540b6046c345f upstream. With x86_64_defconfig and the following configs, there is an orphan section warning: CONFIG_SMP=n CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST=y CONFIG_KVM=y CONFIG_PARAVIRT=y ld: warning: orphan section `.data..decrypted' from `arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.o' being placed in section `.data..decrypted' ld: warning: orphan section `.data..decrypted' from `arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o' being placed in section `.data..decrypted' These sections are created with DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED, which ultimately turns into __PCPU_ATTRS, which in turn has a section attribute with a value of PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION + the section name. When CONFIG_SMP is not set, the base section is .data and that is not currently handled in any linker script. Add .data..decrypted to PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION, which is included in PERCPU_INPUT -> PERCPU_SECTION, which is include in the x86 linker script when either CONFIG_X86_64 or CONFIG_SMP is unset, taking care of the warning. Fixes: ac26963a1175 ("percpu: Introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1360 Reported-by: kernel test robot Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers # build Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506001410.1026691-1-nathan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

vmlinux.lds.h: add DWARF v5 sections

2021-03-04T09:26:09Z

commit 3c4fa46b30c551b1df2fb1574a684f68bc22067c upstream. We expect toolchains to produce these new debug info sections as part of DWARF v5. Add explicit placements to prevent the linker warnings from --orphan-section=warn. Compilers may produce such sections with explicit -gdwarf-5, or based on the implicit default version of DWARF when -g is used via DEBUG_INFO. This implicit default changes over time, and has changed to DWARF v5 with GCC 11. .debug_sup was mentioned in review, but without compilers producing it today, let's wait to add it until it becomes necessary. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1922707 Reported-by: Chris Murphy Suggested-by: Fangrui Song Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Reviewed-by: Mark Wielaard Tested-by: Sedat Dilek Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

firmware_loader: align .builtin_fw to 8

2021-02-17T09:35:18Z

[ Upstream commit 793f49a87aae24e5bcf92ad98d764153fc936570 ] arm64 references the start address of .builtin_fw (__start_builtin_fw) with a pair of R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21/R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC relocations. The compiler is allowed to emit the R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC relocation because struct builtin_fw in include/linux/firmware.h is 8-byte aligned. The R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC relocation requires the address to be a multiple of 8, which may not be the case if .builtin_fw is empty. Unconditionally align .builtin_fw to fix the linker error. 32-bit architectures could use ALIGN(4) but that would add unnecessary complexity, so just use ALIGN(8). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208054646.2913063-1-maskray@google.com Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1204 Fixes: 5658c76 ("firmware: allow firmware files to be built into kernel image") Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song Reported-by: kernel test robot Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers Tested-by: Douglas Anderson Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

vmlinux.lds.h: Create section for protection against instrumentation

2021-02-17T09:35:16Z

[ Upstream commit 6553896666433e7efec589838b400a2a652b3ffa ] Some code pathes, especially the low level entry code, must be protected against instrumentation for various reasons: - Low level entry code can be a fragile beast, especially on x86. - With NO_HZ_FULL RCU state needs to be established before using it. Having a dedicated section for such code allows to validate with tooling that no unsafe functions are invoked. Add the .noinstr.text section and the noinstr attribute to mark functions. noinstr implies notrace. Kprobes will gain a section check later. Provide also a set of markers: instrumentation_begin()/end() These are used to mark code inside a noinstr function which calls into regular instrumentable text section as safe. The instrumentation markers are only active when CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY is enabled as the end marker emits a NOP to prevent the compiler from merging the annotation points. This means the objtool verification requires a kernel compiled with this option. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200505134100.075416272@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: make atomic helpers __always_inline

2021-01-27T10:47:44Z

[ Upstream commit c35a824c31834d947fb99b0c608c1b9f922b4ba0 ] With UBSAN enabled and building with clang, there are occasionally warnings like WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text+0xc533ec): Section mismatch in reference from the function arch_atomic64_or() to the variable .init.data:numa_nodes_parsed The function arch_atomic64_or() references the variable __initdata numa_nodes_parsed. This is often because arch_atomic64_or lacks a __initdata annotation or the annotation of numa_nodes_parsed is wrong. for functions that end up not being inlined as intended but operating on __initdata variables. Mark these as __always_inline, along with the corresponding asm-generic wrappers. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Acked-by: Will Deacon Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210108092024.4034860-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

vmlinux.lds.h: Add PGO and AutoFDO input sections

2021-01-17T13:05:34Z

commit eff8728fe69880d3f7983bec3fb6cea4c306261f upstream. Basically, consider .text.{hot|unlikely|unknown}.* part of .text, too. When compiling with profiling information (collected via PGO instrumentations or AutoFDO sampling), Clang will separate code into .text.hot, .text.unlikely, or .text.unknown sections based on profiling information. After D79600 (clang-11), these sections will have a trailing `.` suffix, ie. .text.hot., .text.unlikely., .text.unknown.. When using -ffunction-sections together with profiling infomation, either explicitly (FGKASLR) or implicitly (LTO), code may be placed in sections following the convention: .text.hot., .text.unlikely., .text.unknown. where , , and are functions. (This produces one section per function; we generally try to merge these all back via linker script so that we don't have 50k sections). For the above cases, we need to teach our linker scripts that such sections might exist and that we'd explicitly like them grouped together, otherwise we can wind up with code outside of the _stext/_etext boundaries that might not be mapped properly for some architectures, resulting in boot failures. If the linker script is not told about possible input sections, then where the section is placed as output is a heuristic-laiden mess that's non-portable between linkers (ie. BFD and LLD), and has resulted in many hard to debug bugs. Kees Cook is working on cleaning this up by adding --orphan-handling=warn linker flag used in ARCH=powerpc to additional architectures. In the case of linker scripts, borrowing from the Zen of Python: explicit is better than implicit. Also, ld.bfd's internal linker script considers .text.hot AND .text.hot.* to be part of .text, as well as .text.unlikely and .text.unlikely.*. I didn't see support for .text.unknown.*, and didn't see Clang producing such code in our kernel builds, but I see code in LLVM that can produce such section names if profiling information is missing. That may point to a larger issue with generating or collecting profiles, but I would much rather be safe and explicit than have to debug yet another issue related to orphan section placement. Reported-by: Jian Cai Suggested-by: Fāng-ruì Sòng Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Tested-by: Luis Lozano Tested-by: Manoj Gupta Acked-by: Kees Cook Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commitdiff;h=add44f8d5c5c05e08b11e033127a744d61c26aee Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commitdiff;h=1de778ed23ce7492c523d5850c6c6dbb34152655 Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79600 Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1084760 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-7-keescook@chromium.org Debugged-by: Luis Lozano [nc: Resolve small conflict due to lack of NOINSTR_TEXT] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed

2020-12-02T07:49:50Z

[ Upstream commit cef397038167ac15d085914493d6c86385773709 ] Stefan Agner reported a bug when using zsram on 32-bit Arm machines with RAM above the 4GB address boundary: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = a27bd01c [00000000] *pgd=236a0003, *pmd=1ffa64003 Internal error: Oops: 207 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: mdio_bcm_unimac(+) brcmfmac cfg80211 brcmutil raspberrypi_hwmon hci_uart crc32_arm_ce bcm2711_thermal phy_generic genet CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 5.9.6 #1 Hardware name: BCM2711 PC is at zs_map_object+0x94/0x338 LR is at zram_bvec_rw.constprop.0+0x330/0xa64 pc : [] lr : [] psr: 60000013 sp : e376bbe0 ip : 00000000 fp : c1e2921c r10: 00000002 r9 : c1dda730 r8 : 00000000 r7 : e8ff7a00 r6 : 00000000 r5 : 02f9ffa0 r4 : e3710000 r3 : 000fdffe r2 : c1e0ce80 r1 : ebf979a0 r0 : 00000000 Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 30c5383d Table: 235c2a80 DAC: fffffffd Process mkfs.ext4 (pid: 123, stack limit = 0x495a22e6) Stack: (0xe376bbe0 to 0xe376c000) As it turns out, zsram needs to know the maximum memory size, which is defined in MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM is set, or in MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS on the x86 architecture. The same problem will be hit on all 32-bit architectures that have a physical address space larger than 4GB and happen to not enable sparsemem and include asm/sparsemem.h from asm/pgtable.h. After the initial discussion, I suggested just always defining MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS whenever CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is set, or provoking a build error otherwise. This addresses all configurations that can currently have this runtime bug, but leaves all other configurations unchanged. I looked up the possible number of bits in source code and datasheets, here is what I found: - on ARC, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40 controls whether 32 or 40 bits are used - on ARM, CONFIG_LPAE enables 40 bit addressing, without it we never support more than 32 bits, even though supersections in theory allow up to 40 bits as well. - on MIPS, some MIPS32r1 or later chips support 36 bits, and MIPS32r5 XPA supports up to 60 bits in theory, but 40 bits are more than anyone will ever ship - On PowerPC, there are three different implementations of 36 bit addressing, but 32-bit is used without CONFIG_PTE_64BIT - On RISC-V, the normal page table format can support 34 bit addressing. There is no highmem support on RISC-V, so anything above 2GB is unused, but it might be useful to eventually support CONFIG_ZRAM for high pages. Fixes: 61989a80fb3a ("staging: zsmalloc: zsmalloc memory allocation library") Fixes: 02390b87a945 ("mm/zsmalloc: Prepare to variable MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS") Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner Tested-by: Stefan Agner Acked-by: Mike Rapoport Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/bdfa44bf1c570b05d6c70898e2bbb0acf234ecdf.1604762181.git.stefan@agner.ch/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin