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<title>user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/binfmts.h, branch v3.9</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/atom?h=v3.9</id>
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<updated>2013-02-26T07:46:13Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static</title>
<updated>2013-02-26T07:46:13Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Yuanhan Liu</name>
<email>yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-02-20T02:16:01Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:9cc64ceaa8b8e8c874519caee79e18cb35d3ce3e</id>
<content type='text'>
There is only one user of bprm_mm_init, and it's inside the same file.

Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu &lt;yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)</title>
<updated>2012-12-21T04:00:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-12-21T04:00:43Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:4c9a44aebeaef35570a67aed17b72a2cf8d0b219</id>
<content type='text'>
Merge the rest of Andrew's patches for -rc1:
 "A bunch of fixes and misc missed-out-on things.

  That'll do for -rc1.  I still have a batch of IPC patches which still
  have a possible bug report which I'm chasing down."

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (25 commits)
  keys: use keyring_alloc() to create module signing keyring
  keys: fix unreachable code
  sendfile: allows bypassing of notifier events
  SGI-XP: handle non-fatal traps
  fat: fix incorrect function comment
  Documentation: ABI: remove testing/sysfs-devices-node
  proc: fix inconsistent lock state
  linux/kernel.h: fix DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST with unsigned divisors
  memcg: don't register hotcpu notifier from -&gt;css_alloc()
  checkpatch: warn on uapi #includes that #include &lt;uapi/...
  revert "rtc: recycle id when unloading a rtc driver"
  mm: clean up transparent hugepage sysfs error messages
  hfsplus: add error message for the case of failure of sync fs in delayed_sync_fs() method
  hfsplus: rework processing of hfs_btree_write() returned error
  hfsplus: rework processing errors in hfsplus_free_extents()
  hfsplus: avoid crash on failed block map free
  kcmp: include linux/ptrace.h
  drivers/rtc/rtc-imxdi.c: must include &lt;linux/spinlock.h&gt;
  mm: cma: WARN if freed memory is still in use
  exec: do not leave bprm-&gt;interp on stack
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal</title>
<updated>2012-12-21T02:05:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-12-21T02:05:28Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:54d46ea993744c5408e39ce0cb4851e13cbea716</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull signal handling cleanups from Al Viro:
 "sigaltstack infrastructure + conversion for x86, alpha and um,
  COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE infrastructure.

  Note that there are several conflicts between "unify
  SS_ONSTACK/SS_DISABLE definitions" and UAPI patches in mainline;
  resolution is trivial - just remove definitions of SS_ONSTACK and
  SS_DISABLED from arch/*/uapi/asm/signal.h; they are all identical and
  include/uapi/linux/signal.h contains the unified variant."

Fixed up conflicts as per Al.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal:
  alpha: switch to generic sigaltstack
  new helpers: __save_altstack/__compat_save_altstack, switch x86 and um to those
  generic compat_sys_sigaltstack()
  introduce generic sys_sigaltstack(), switch x86 and um to it
  new helper: compat_user_stack_pointer()
  new helper: restore_altstack()
  unify SS_ONSTACK/SS_DISABLE definitions
  new helper: current_user_stack_pointer()
  missing user_stack_pointer() instances
  Bury the conditionals from kernel_thread/kernel_execve series
  COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE: infrastructure
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>exec: do not leave bprm-&gt;interp on stack</title>
<updated>2012-12-21T01:40:19Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-12-20T23:05:16Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b66c5984017533316fd1951770302649baf1aa33</id>
<content type='text'>
If a series of scripts are executed, each triggering module loading via
unprintable bytes in the script header, kernel stack contents can leak
into the command line.

Normally execution of binfmt_script and binfmt_misc happens recursively.
However, when modules are enabled, and unprintable bytes exist in the
bprm-&gt;buf, execution will restart after attempting to load matching
binfmt modules.  Unfortunately, the logic in binfmt_script and
binfmt_misc does not expect to get restarted.  They leave bprm-&gt;interp
pointing to their local stack.  This means on restart bprm-&gt;interp is
left pointing into unused stack memory which can then be copied into the
userspace argv areas.

After additional study, it seems that both recursion and restart remains
the desirable way to handle exec with scripts, misc, and modules.  As
such, we need to protect the changes to interp.

This changes the logic to require allocation for any changes to the
bprm-&gt;interp.  To avoid adding a new kmalloc to every exec, the default
value is left as-is.  Only when passing through binfmt_script or
binfmt_misc does an allocation take place.

For a proof of concept, see DoTest.sh from:

   http://www.halfdog.net/Security/2012/LinuxKernelBinfmtScriptStackDataDisclosure/

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: halfdog &lt;me@halfdog.net&gt;
Cc: P J P &lt;ppandit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Bury the conditionals from kernel_thread/kernel_execve series</title>
<updated>2012-12-19T23:07:38Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2012-12-14T17:44:11Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:ae903caae267154de7cf8576b130ff474630596b</id>
<content type='text'>
All architectures have
	CONFIG_GENERIC_KERNEL_THREAD
	CONFIG_GENERIC_KERNEL_EXECVE
	__ARCH_WANT_SYS_EXECVE
None of them have __ARCH_WANT_KERNEL_EXECVE and there are only two callers
of kernel_execve() (which is a trivial wrapper for do_execve() now) left.
Kill the conditionals and make both callers use do_execve().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>exec: use -ELOOP for max recursion depth</title>
<updated>2012-12-18T01:15:23Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-12-18T00:03:20Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d740269867021faf4ce38a449353d2b986c34a67</id>
<content type='text'>
To avoid an explosion of request_module calls on a chain of abusive
scripts, fail maximum recursion with -ELOOP instead of -ENOEXEC. As soon
as maximum recursion depth is hit, the error will fail all the way back
up the chain, aborting immediately.

This also has the side-effect of stopping the user's shell from attempting
to reexecute the top-level file as a shell script. As seen in the
dash source:

        if (cmd != path_bshell &amp;&amp; errno == ENOEXEC) {
                *argv-- = cmd;
                *argv = cmd = path_bshell;
                goto repeat;
        }

The above logic was designed for running scripts automatically that lacked
the "#!" header, not to re-try failed recursion. On a legitimate -ENOEXEC,
things continue to behave as the shell expects.

Additionally, when tracking recursion, the binfmt handlers should not be
involved. The recursion being tracked is the depth of calls through
search_binary_handler(), so that function should be exclusively responsible
for tracking the depth.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: halfdog &lt;me@halfdog.net&gt;
Cc: P J P &lt;ppandit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>get rid of pt_regs argument of -&gt;load_binary()</title>
<updated>2012-11-29T02:53:38Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2012-10-21T02:00:48Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:71613c3b871c5a9f27cc48f124251bcd3aa23be1</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>get rid of pt_regs argument of search_binary_handler()</title>
<updated>2012-11-29T02:53:38Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2012-10-21T01:53:31Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3c456bfc4ba66e9cda210da7bc4fb0ba9fcc6972</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux</title>
<updated>2012-10-13T09:46:48Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-10-13T09:46:48Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:607ca46e97a1b6594b29647d98a32d545c24bdff</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk &lt;mtk.manpages@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal</title>
<updated>2012-10-10T03:02:25Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-10-10T03:02:25Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:42859eea96ba6beabfb0369a1eeffa3c7d2bd9cb</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull generic execve() changes from Al Viro:
 "This introduces the generic kernel_thread() and kernel_execve()
  functions, and switches x86, arm, alpha, um and s390 over to them."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal: (26 commits)
  s390: convert to generic kernel_execve()
  s390: switch to generic kernel_thread()
  s390: fold kernel_thread_helper() into ret_from_fork()
  s390: fold execve_tail() into start_thread(), convert to generic sys_execve()
  um: switch to generic kernel_thread()
  x86, um/x86: switch to generic sys_execve and kernel_execve
  x86: split ret_from_fork
  alpha: introduce ret_from_kernel_execve(), switch to generic kernel_execve()
  alpha: switch to generic kernel_thread()
  alpha: switch to generic sys_execve()
  arm: get rid of execve wrapper, switch to generic execve() implementation
  arm: optimized current_pt_regs()
  arm: introduce ret_from_kernel_execve(), switch to generic kernel_execve()
  arm: split ret_from_fork, simplify kernel_thread() [based on patch by rmk]
  generic sys_execve()
  generic kernel_execve()
  new helper: current_pt_regs()
  preparation for generic kernel_thread()
  um: kill thread-&gt;forking
  um: let signal_delivered() do SIGTRAP on singlestepping into handler
  ...
</content>
</entry>
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