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<title>user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/blkdev.h, branch v3.14.29</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/atom?h=v3.14.29</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/atom?h=v3.14.29'/>
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<updated>2014-11-14T16:59:51Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>block: fix alignment_offset math that assumes io_min is a power-of-2</title>
<updated>2014-11-14T16:59:51Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Mike Snitzer</name>
<email>snitzer@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-10-08T22:26:13Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=e851024dbf6c245c858f227a1346aa68580c1e43'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e851024dbf6c245c858f227a1346aa68580c1e43</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b8839b8c55f3fdd60dc36abcda7e0266aff7985c upstream.

The math in both blk_stack_limits() and queue_limit_alignment_offset()
assume that a block device's io_min (aka minimum_io_size) is always a
power-of-2.  Fix the math such that it works for non-power-of-2 io_min.

This issue (of alignment_offset != 0) became apparent when testing
dm-thinp with a thinp blocksize that matches a RAID6 stripesize of
1280K.  Commit fdfb4c8c1 ("dm thin: set minimum_io_size to pool's data
block size") unlocked the potential for alignment_offset != 0 due to
the dm-thin-pool's io_min possibly being a non-power-of-2.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block</title>
<updated>2014-02-14T18:45:18Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-02-14T18:45:18Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=5e57dc81106b942786f5db8e7ab8788bb9319933'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5e57dc81106b942786f5db8e7ab8788bb9319933</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull block IO fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Second round of updates and fixes for 3.14-rc2.  Most of this stuff
  has been queued up for a while.  The notable exception is the blk-mq
  changes, which are naturally a bit more in flux still.

  The pull request contains:

   - Two bug fixes for the new immutable vecs, causing crashes with raid
     or swap.  From Kent.

   - Various blk-mq tweaks and fixes from Christoph.  A fix for
     integrity bio's from Nic.

   - A few bcache fixes from Kent and Darrick Wong.

   - xen-blk{front,back} fixes from David Vrabel, Matt Rushton, Nicolas
     Swenson, and Roger Pau Monne.

   - Fix for a vec miscount with integrity vectors from Martin.

   - Minor annotations or fixes from Masanari Iida and Rashika Kheria.

   - Tweak to null_blk to do more normal FIFO processing of requests
     from Shlomo Pongratz.

   - Elevator switching bypass fix from Tejun.

   - Softlockup in blkdev_issue_discard() fix when !CONFIG_PREEMPT from
     me"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (31 commits)
  block: add cond_resched() to potentially long running ioctl discard loop
  xen-blkback: init persistent_purge_work work_struct
  blk-mq: pair blk_mq_start_request / blk_mq_requeue_request
  blk-mq: dont assume rq-&gt;errors is set when returning an error from -&gt;queue_rq
  block: Fix cloning of discard/write same bios
  block: Fix type mismatch in ssize_t_blk_mq_tag_sysfs_show
  blk-mq: rework flush sequencing logic
  null_blk: use blk_complete_request and blk_mq_complete_request
  virtio_blk: use blk_mq_complete_request
  blk-mq: rework I/O completions
  fs: Add prototype declaration to appropriate header file include/linux/bio.h
  fs: Mark function as static in fs/bio-integrity.c
  block/null_blk: Fix completion processing from LIFO to FIFO
  block: Explicitly handle discard/write same segments
  block: Fix nr_vecs for inline integrity vectors
  blk-mq: Add bio_integrity setup to blk_mq_make_request
  blk-mq: initialize sg_reserved_size
  blk-mq: handle dma_drain_size
  blk-mq: divert __blk_put_request for MQ ops
  blk-mq: support at_head inserations for blk_execute_rq
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blk-mq: rework flush sequencing logic</title>
<updated>2014-02-10T16:29:00Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2014-02-10T16:29:00Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=18741986a4b1dc4b1f171634c4191abc3b0fa023'/>
<id>urn:sha1:18741986a4b1dc4b1f171634c4191abc3b0fa023</id>
<content type='text'>
Witch to using a preallocated flush_rq for blk-mq similar to what's done
with the old request path.  This allows us to set up the request properly
with a tag from the actually allowed range and -&gt;rq_disk as needed by
some drivers.  To make life easier we also switch to dynamic allocation
of -&gt;flush_rq for the old path.

This effectively reverts most of

    "blk-mq: fix for flush deadlock"

and

    "blk-mq: Don't reserve a tag for flush request"

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernel: use lockless list for smp_call_function_single</title>
<updated>2014-01-31T00:56:54Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-01-30T23:45:47Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=6897fc22ea01b562b55c6168592bcbd3ee62b006'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6897fc22ea01b562b55c6168592bcbd3ee62b006</id>
<content type='text'>
Make smp_call_function_single and friends more efficient by using a
lockless list.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bcache/md: Use raid stripe size</title>
<updated>2014-01-08T21:05:09Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kent Overstreet</name>
<email>kmo@daterainc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-07-12T05:39:53Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=c78afc6261b09f74abff8c0719b80692a4959768'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c78afc6261b09f74abff8c0719b80692a4959768</id>
<content type='text'>
Now that we've got code for raid5/6 stripe awareness, bcache just needs
to know about the stripes and when writing partial stripes is expensive
- we probably don't want to enable this optimization for raid1 or 10,
even though they have stripes. So add a flag to queue_limits.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;kmo@daterainc.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: Immutable bio vecs</title>
<updated>2013-11-24T06:33:49Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kent Overstreet</name>
<email>kmo@daterainc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-08-07T21:26:21Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=4550dd6c6b062fc5e5b647296d55da22616123c3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4550dd6c6b062fc5e5b647296d55da22616123c3</id>
<content type='text'>
This adds a mechanism by which we can advance a bio by an arbitrary
number of bytes without modifying the biovec: bio-&gt;bi_iter.bi_bvec_done
indicates the number of bytes completed in the current bvec.

Various driver code still needs to be updated to not refer to the bvec
directly before we can use this for interesting things, like efficient
bio splitting.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;kmo@daterainc.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Lars Ellenberg &lt;drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com&gt;
Cc: Paul Clements &lt;Paul.Clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com
Cc: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: Convert bio_for_each_segment() to bvec_iter</title>
<updated>2013-11-24T06:33:49Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kent Overstreet</name>
<email>kmo@daterainc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-11-24T01:19:00Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=7988613b0e5b2638caf6cd493cc78e9595eba19c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7988613b0e5b2638caf6cd493cc78e9595eba19c</id>
<content type='text'>
More prep work for immutable biovecs - with immutable bvecs drivers
won't be able to use the biovec directly, they'll need to use helpers
that take into account bio-&gt;bi_iter.bi_bvec_done.

This updates callers for the new usage without changing the
implementation yet.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;kmo@daterainc.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt &lt;benh@kernel.crashing.org&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" &lt;ecashin@coraid.com&gt;
Cc: Nick Piggin &lt;npiggin@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Lars Ellenberg &lt;drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com&gt;
Cc: Jiri Kosina &lt;jkosina@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Paul Clements &lt;Paul.Clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Cc: Jim Paris &lt;jim@jtan.com&gt;
Cc: Geoff Levand &lt;geoff@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Yehuda Sadeh &lt;yehuda@inktank.com&gt;
Cc: Sage Weil &lt;sage@inktank.com&gt;
Cc: Alex Elder &lt;elder@inktank.com&gt;
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joshua Morris &lt;josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Philip Kelleher &lt;pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk &lt;konrad.wilk@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge &lt;jeremy@goop.org&gt;
Cc: Neil Brown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: Nagalakshmi Nandigama &lt;Nagalakshmi.Nandigama@lsi.com&gt;
Cc: Sreekanth Reddy &lt;Sreekanth.Reddy@lsi.com&gt;
Cc: support@lsi.com
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" &lt;JBottomley@parallels.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Steven Whitehouse &lt;swhiteho@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski &lt;herton.krzesinski@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Guo Chao &lt;yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Asai Thambi S P &lt;asamymuthupa@micron.com&gt;
Cc: Selvan Mani &lt;smani@micron.com&gt;
Cc: Sam Bradshaw &lt;sbradshaw@micron.com&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox &lt;matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Keith Busch &lt;keith.busch@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Cc: Quoc-Son Anh &lt;quoc-sonx.anh@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Sebastian Ott &lt;sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Nitin Gupta &lt;ngupta@vflare.org&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jerome Marchand &lt;jmarchan@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Seth Jennings &lt;sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Vivek Goyal &lt;vgoyal@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" &lt;darrick.wong@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Chris Metcalf &lt;cmetcalf@tilera.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com
Cc: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: cbe-oss-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: DL-MPTFusionLinux@lsi.com
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: Geoff Levand &lt;geoff@infradead.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blk-mq: ensure that we set REQ_IO_STAT so diskstats work</title>
<updated>2013-11-19T16:25:07Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jens Axboe</name>
<email>axboe@kernel.dk</email>
</author>
<published>2013-11-19T16:25:07Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=94eddfbeaafa3e8040a2c47d370dea0e58e76941'/>
<id>urn:sha1:94eddfbeaafa3e8040a2c47d370dea0e58e76941</id>
<content type='text'>
If disk stats are enabled on the queue, a request needs to
be marked with REQ_IO_STAT for accounting to be active on
that request. This fixes an issue with virtio-blk not
showing up in /proc/diskstats after the conversion to
blk-mq.

Add QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT, setting stats and same cpu-group
completion on by default.

Reported-by: Dave Chinner &lt;david@fromorbit.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blk-mq: new multi-queue block IO queueing mechanism</title>
<updated>2013-10-25T10:56:00Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jens Axboe</name>
<email>axboe@kernel.dk</email>
</author>
<published>2013-10-24T08:20:05Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=320ae51feed5c2f13664aa05a76bec198967e04d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:320ae51feed5c2f13664aa05a76bec198967e04d</id>
<content type='text'>
Linux currently has two models for block devices:

- The classic request_fn based approach, where drivers use struct
  request units for IO. The block layer provides various helper
  functionalities to let drivers share code, things like tag
  management, timeout handling, queueing, etc.

- The "stacked" approach, where a driver squeezes in between the
  block layer and IO submitter. Since this bypasses the IO stack,
  driver generally have to manage everything themselves.

With drivers being written for new high IOPS devices, the classic
request_fn based driver doesn't work well enough. The design dates
back to when both SMP and high IOPS was rare. It has problems with
scaling to bigger machines, and runs into scaling issues even on
smaller machines when you have IOPS in the hundreds of thousands
per device.

The stacked approach is then most often selected as the model
for the driver. But this means that everybody has to re-invent
everything, and along with that we get all the problems again
that the shared approach solved.

This commit introduces blk-mq, block multi queue support. The
design is centered around per-cpu queues for queueing IO, which
then funnel down into x number of hardware submission queues.
We might have a 1:1 mapping between the two, or it might be
an N:M mapping. That all depends on what the hardware supports.

blk-mq provides various helper functions, which include:

- Scalable support for request tagging. Most devices need to
  be able to uniquely identify a request both in the driver and
  to the hardware. The tagging uses per-cpu caches for freed
  tags, to enable cache hot reuse.

- Timeout handling without tracking request on a per-device
  basis. Basically the driver should be able to get a notification,
  if a request happens to fail.

- Optional support for non 1:1 mappings between issue and
  submission queues. blk-mq can redirect IO completions to the
  desired location.

- Support for per-request payloads. Drivers almost always need
  to associate a request structure with some driver private
  command structure. Drivers can tell blk-mq this at init time,
  and then any request handed to the driver will have the
  required size of memory associated with it.

- Support for merging of IO, and plugging. The stacked model
  gets neither of these. Even for high IOPS devices, merging
  sequential IO reduces per-command overhead and thus
  increases bandwidth.

For now, this is provided as a potential 3rd queueing model, with
the hope being that, as it matures, it can replace both the classic
and stacked model. That would get us back to having just 1 real
model for block devices, leaving the stacked approach to dm/md
devices (as it was originally intended).

Contributions in this patch from the following people:

Shaohua Li &lt;shli@fusionio.com&gt;
Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@redhat.com&gt;
Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Mike Christie &lt;michaelc@cs.wisc.edu&gt;
Matias Bjorling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Jeff Moyer &lt;jmoyer@redhat.com&gt;

Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: remove request ref_count</title>
<updated>2013-10-25T10:55:59Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-10-04T13:49:11Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=71fe07d040626de7b72244bf6de889c2e0f5aea3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:71fe07d040626de7b72244bf6de889c2e0f5aea3</id>
<content type='text'>
This reference count has been around since before git history, but the only
place where it's used is in blk_execute_rq, and ther it is entirely useless
as it is incremented before submitting the request and decremented in the
end_io handler before waking up the submitter thread.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
