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<title>user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/fanotify.h, branch v5.9.8</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2020-07-27T21:24:00Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: add support for FAN_REPORT_NAME</title>
<updated>2020-07-27T21:24:00Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Amir Goldstein</name>
<email>amir73il@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-16T08:42:28Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:929943b38daf817f2e6d303ea04401651fc3bc05</id>
<content type='text'>
Introduce a new fanotify_init() flag FAN_REPORT_NAME.  It requires the
flag FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID and there is a constant for setting both flags
named FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME.

For a group with flag FAN_REPORT_NAME, the parent fid and name are
reported for directory entry modification events (create/detete/move)
and for events on non-directory objects.

Events on directories themselves are reported with their own fid and
"." as the name.

The parent fid and name are reported with an info record of type
FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME, similar to the way that parent fid is
reported with into type FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID, but with an appended
null terminated name string.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716084230.30611-21-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: add basic support for FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID</title>
<updated>2020-07-27T21:24:00Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Amir Goldstein</name>
<email>amir73il@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-16T08:42:26Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:83b7a59896dd24015a34b7f00027f0ff3747972f</id>
<content type='text'>
For now, the flag is mutually exclusive with FAN_REPORT_FID.
Events include a single info record of type FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID
with a directory file handle.

For now, events are only reported for:
- Directory modification events
- Events on children of a watching directory
- Events on directory objects

Soon, we will add support for reporting the parent directory fid
for events on non-directories with filesystem/mount mark and
support for reporting both parent directory fid and child fid.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716084230.30611-19-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: generalize test for FAN_REPORT_FID</title>
<updated>2020-07-27T19:23:36Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Amir Goldstein</name>
<email>amir73il@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-16T08:42:12Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d809daf1b6add51eec001bf60b17885d697a299d</id>
<content type='text'>
As preparation for new flags that report fids, define a bit set
of flags for a group reporting fids, currently containing the
only bit FAN_REPORT_FID.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716084230.30611-5-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: turn off support for FAN_DIR_MODIFY</title>
<updated>2020-05-27T16:55:54Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Amir Goldstein</name>
<email>amir73il@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-05-27T12:54:55Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:f17936993af054b16725d0c54baa58115f9e052a</id>
<content type='text'>
FAN_DIR_MODIFY has been enabled by commit 44d705b0370b ("fanotify:
report name info for FAN_DIR_MODIFY event") in 5.7-rc1. Now we are
planning further extensions to the fanotify API and during that we
realized that FAN_DIR_MODIFY may behave slightly differently to be more
consistent with extensions we plan. So until we finalize these
extensions, let's not bind our hands with exposing FAN_DIR_MODIFY to
userland.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: report name info for FAN_DIR_MODIFY event</title>
<updated>2020-03-25T22:17:16Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Amir Goldstein</name>
<email>amir73il@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-19T15:10:22Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:44d705b0370b1d581f46ff23e5d33e8b5ff8ec58</id>
<content type='text'>
Report event FAN_DIR_MODIFY with name in a variable length record similar
to how fid's are reported.  With name info reporting implemented, setting
FAN_DIR_MODIFY in mark mask is now allowed.

When events are reported with name, the reported fid identifies the
directory and the name follows the fid. The info record type for this
event info is FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME.

For now, all reported events have at most one info record which is
either FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID or FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME (for
FAN_DIR_MODIFY).  Later on, events "on child" will report both records.

There are several ways that an application can use this information:

1. When watching a single directory, the name is always relative to
the watched directory, so application need to fstatat(2) the name
relative to the watched directory.

2. When watching a set of directories, the application could keep a map
of dirfd for all watched directories and hash the map by fid obtained
with name_to_handle_at(2).  When getting a name event, the fid in the
event info could be used to lookup the base dirfd in the map and then
call fstatat(2) with that dirfd.

3. When watching a filesystem (FAN_MARK_FILESYSTEM) or a large set of
directories, the application could use open_by_handle_at(2) with the fid
in event info to obtain dirfd for the directory where event happened and
call fstatat(2) with this dirfd.

The last option scales better for a large number of watched directories.
The first two options may be available in the future also for non
privileged fanotify watchers, because open_by_handle_at(2) requires
the CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH capability.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200319151022.31456-15-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: report FAN_ONDIR to listener with FAN_REPORT_FID</title>
<updated>2019-02-07T15:47:32Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Amir Goldstein</name>
<email>amir73il@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-01-10T17:04:44Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:e7fce6d94cc1f7d7ccb6e79dbf7062baec45e142</id>
<content type='text'>
dirent modification events (create/delete/move) do not carry the
child entry name/inode information. Instead, we report FAN_ONDIR
for mkdir/rmdir so user can differentiate them from creat/unlink.

This is consistent with inotify reporting IN_ISDIR with dirent events
and is useful for implementing recursive directory tree watcher.

We avoid merging dirent events referring to subdirs with dirent events
referring to non subdirs, otherwise, user won't be able to tell from a
mask FAN_CREATE|FAN_DELETE|FAN_ONDIR if it describes mkdir+unlink pair
or rmdir+create pair of events.

For backward compatibility and consistency, do not report FAN_ONDIR
to user in legacy fanotify mode (reporting fd) and report FAN_ONDIR
to user in FAN_REPORT_FID mode for all event types.

Cc: &lt;linux-api@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: add support for create/attrib/move/delete events</title>
<updated>2019-02-07T15:43:23Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Amir Goldstein</name>
<email>amir73il@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-01-10T17:04:43Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:235328d1fa4251c6dcb32351219bb553a58838d2</id>
<content type='text'>
Add support for events with data type FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE
(e.g. create/attrib/move/delete) for inode and filesystem mark types.

The "inode" events do not carry enough information (i.e. path) to
report event-&gt;fd, so we do not allow setting a mask for those events
unless group supports reporting fid.

The "inode" events are not supported on a mount mark, because they do
not carry enough information (i.e. path) to be filtered by mount point.

The "dirent" events (create/move/delete) report the fid of the parent
directory where events took place without specifying the filename of the
child. In the future, fanotify may get support for reporting filename
information for those events.

Cc: &lt;linux-api@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: enable FAN_REPORT_FID init flag</title>
<updated>2019-02-07T15:38:35Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Amir Goldstein</name>
<email>amir73il@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-01-10T17:04:36Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:a8b13aa20afb69161b5123b4f1acc7ea0a03d360</id>
<content type='text'>
When setting up an fanotify listener, user may request to get fid
information in event instead of an open file descriptor.

The fid obtained with event on a watched object contains the file
handle returned by name_to_handle_at(2) and fsid returned by statfs(2).

Restrict FAN_REPORT_FID to class FAN_CLASS_NOTIF, because we have have
no good reason to support reporting fid on permission events.

When setting a mark, we need to make sure that the filesystem
supports encoding file handles with name_to_handle_at(2) and that
statfs(2) encodes a non-zero fsid.

Cc: &lt;linux-api@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: introduce new event mask FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM</title>
<updated>2018-11-13T17:41:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Bobrowski</name>
<email>mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-11-08T03:12:44Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:66917a3130f218dcef9eeab4fd11a71cd00cd7c9</id>
<content type='text'>
A new event mask FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM has been defined. This allows users
to receive events and grant access to files that are intending to be
opened for execution. Events of FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM type will be
generated when a file has been opened by using either execve(),
execveat() or uselib() system calls.

This acts in the same manner as previous permission event mask, meaning
that an access response is required from the user application in order
to permit any further operations on the file.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Bobrowski &lt;mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fanotify: introduce new event mask FAN_OPEN_EXEC</title>
<updated>2018-11-13T17:41:04Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Bobrowski</name>
<email>mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-11-08T03:07:14Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:9b076f1c0f4869b838a1b7aa0edb5664d47ec8aa</id>
<content type='text'>
A new event mask FAN_OPEN_EXEC has been defined so that users have the
ability to receive events specifically when a file has been opened with
the intent to be executed. Events of FAN_OPEN_EXEC type will be
generated when a file has been opened using either execve(), execveat()
or uselib() system calls.

The feature is implemented within fsnotify_open() by generating the
FAN_OPEN_EXEC event type if __FMODE_EXEC is set within file-&gt;f_flags.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Bobrowski &lt;mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein &lt;amir73il@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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