<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/fs.h, branch v6.5.11</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2023-10-25T10:16:11Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>audit,io_uring: io_uring openat triggers audit reference count underflow</title>
<updated>2023-10-25T10:16:11Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Dan Clash</name>
<email>daclash@linux.microsoft.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-10-12T21:55:18Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:6952b951ac9b581eb18cc9dfcbafa6969c015ad0</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 03adc61edad49e1bbecfb53f7ea5d78f398fe368 upstream.

An io_uring openat operation can update an audit reference count
from multiple threads resulting in the call trace below.

A call to io_uring_submit() with a single openat op with a flag of
IOSQE_ASYNC results in the following reference count updates.

These first part of the system call performs two increments that do not race.

do_syscall_64()
  __do_sys_io_uring_enter()
    io_submit_sqes()
      io_openat_prep()
        __io_openat_prep()
          getname()
            getname_flags()       /* update 1 (increment) */
              __audit_getname()   /* update 2 (increment) */

The openat op is queued to an io_uring worker thread which starts the
opportunity for a race.  The system call exit performs one decrement.

do_syscall_64()
  syscall_exit_to_user_mode()
    syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare()
      __audit_syscall_exit()
        audit_reset_context()
           putname()              /* update 3 (decrement) */

The io_uring worker thread performs one increment and two decrements.
These updates can race with the system call decrement.

io_wqe_worker()
  io_worker_handle_work()
    io_wq_submit_work()
      io_issue_sqe()
        io_openat()
          io_openat2()
            do_filp_open()
              path_openat()
                __audit_inode()   /* update 4 (increment) */
            putname()             /* update 5 (decrement) */
        __audit_uring_exit()
          audit_reset_context()
            putname()             /* update 6 (decrement) */

The fix is to change the refcnt member of struct audit_names
from int to atomic_t.

kernel BUG at fs/namei.c:262!
Call Trace:
...
 ? putname+0x68/0x70
 audit_reset_context.part.0.constprop.0+0xe1/0x300
 __audit_uring_exit+0xda/0x1c0
 io_issue_sqe+0x1f3/0x450
 ? lock_timer_base+0x3b/0xd0
 io_wq_submit_work+0x8d/0x2b0
 ? __try_to_del_timer_sync+0x67/0xa0
 io_worker_handle_work+0x17c/0x2b0
 io_wqe_worker+0x10a/0x350

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/MW2PR2101MB1033FFF044A258F84AEAA584F1C9A@MW2PR2101MB1033.namprd21.prod.outlook.com/
Fixes: 5bd2182d58e9 ("audit,io_uring,io-wq: add some basic audit support to io_uring")
Signed-off-by: Dan Clash &lt;daclash@linux.microsoft.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231012215518.GA4048@linuxonhyperv3.guj3yctzbm1etfxqx2vob5hsef.xx.internal.cloudapp.net
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vfs: get rid of old '-&gt;iterate' directory operation</title>
<updated>2023-08-06T13:08:35Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-05T19:25:01Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3e3271549670783be20e233a2b78a87a0b04c715</id>
<content type='text'>
All users now just use '-&gt;iterate_shared()', which only takes the
directory inode lock for reading.

Filesystems that never got convered to shared mode now instead use a
wrapper that drops the lock, re-takes it in write mode, calls the old
function, and then downgrades the lock back to read mode.

This way the VFS layer and other callers no longer need to care about
filesystems that never got converted to the modern era.

The filesystems that use the new wrapper are ceph, coda, exfat, jfs,
ntfs, ocfs2, overlayfs, and vboxsf.

Honestly, several of them look like they really could just iterate their
directories in shared mode and skip the wrapper entirely, but the point
of this change is to not change semantics or fix filesystems that
haven't been fixed in the last 7+ years, but to finally get rid of the
dual iterators.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'fs_for_v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs</title>
<updated>2023-06-29T20:39:51Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-29T20:39:51Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c6b0271053e7a5ae57511363213777f706b60489</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull misc filesystem updates from Jan Kara:

 - Rewrite kmap_local() handling in ext2

 - Convert ext2 direct IO path to iomap (with some infrastructure tweaks
   associated with that)

 - Convert two boilerplate licenses in udf to SPDX identifiers

 - Other small udf, ext2, and quota fixes and cleanups

* tag 'fs_for_v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  udf: Fix uninitialized array access for some pathnames
  ext2: Drop fragment support
  quota: fix warning in dqgrab()
  quota: Properly disable quotas when add_dquot_ref() fails
  fs: udf: udftime: Replace LGPL boilerplate with SPDX identifier
  fs: udf: Replace GPL 2.0 boilerplate license notice with SPDX identifier
  fs: Drop wait_unfrozen wait queue
  ext2_find_entry()/ext2_dotdot(): callers don't need page_addr anymore
  ext2_{set_link,delete_entry}(): don't bother with page_addr
  ext2_put_page(): accept any pointer within the page
  ext2_get_page(): saner type
  ext2: use offset_in_page() instead of open-coding it as subtraction
  ext2_rename(): set_link and delete_entry may fail
  ext2: Add direct-io trace points
  ext2: Move direct-io to use iomap
  ext2: Use generic_buffers_fsync() implementation
  ext4: Use generic_buffers_fsync_noflush() implementation
  fs/buffer.c: Add generic_buffers_fsync*() implementation
  ext2/dax: Fix ext2_setsize when len is page aligned
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next</title>
<updated>2023-06-28T23:43:10Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-28T23:43:10Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=3a8a670eeeaa40d87bd38a587438952741980c18'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3a8a670eeeaa40d87bd38a587438952741980c18</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull networking changes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "WiFi 7 and sendpage changes are the biggest pieces of work for this
  release. The latter will definitely require fixes but I think that we
  got it to a reasonable point.

  Core:

   - Rework the sendpage &amp; splice implementations

     Instead of feeding data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg
     handlers to support taking a reference on the data, controlled by a
     new flag called MSG_SPLICE_PAGES

     Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file to invoke an
     additional callback instead of trying to predict what the right
     combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is

     Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely

   - Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
     SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid

   - Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT

   - Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker

   - Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families

  Protocols:

   - Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
     sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
     tcp_rmem[2]

   - Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy

   - Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
     that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags

   - Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
     linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative

   - Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info
     (MPTCP_FULL_INFO)

   - Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have a full
     record

   - Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving the
     way to issuing ioctls over io_uring

   - Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
     encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address

   - Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
     in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
     link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch

   - PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable

   - Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
     (ipconfig)

   - Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
     (e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
     packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge)

   - Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets

   - Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
     printk level to debug

   - HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto

   - Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4

   - Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7

  BPF:

   - Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
     maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used, or
     in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
     especially those using open-coded iterators

   - Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
     assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
     But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what the
     output buffer *should* be, without writing anything

   - Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers

   - Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper

   - Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands

   - Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
     maps as read-only)

   - Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo

   - Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are
     self-explanatory):
      - Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
        bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
        and bpf_dynptr_clone().
      - bpf_task_under_cgroup()
      - bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
      - bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs

  Netfilter:

   - Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
     presence of an entry in a map without using the value

   - Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds

   - Allow updating size of a set

   - Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing

  Driver API:

   - Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
     "offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
     (i.e. packets coming in and out)

   - Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules

   - Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
     common helper routines

   - Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
     associated with the PCS layer

   - Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
     scheduler offload (taprio)

   - Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
     to fit into the message

   - Split devlink instance and devlink port operations

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
      - Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
      - Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
      - Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
      - MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver

   - WiFi:
      - Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
      - Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
      - Realtek RTL8851BE

   - CAN:
      - Fintek F81604

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - support dynamic interrupt allocation
         - use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
         - spawn sub-functions without any features by default
      - OcteonTX2:
         - support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
         - make RSS hash generation configurable
         - support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
      - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
         - add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
         - add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - report TAPRIO packet statistics
      - Solarflare/AMD:
         - support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer
           header
         - VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
         - add devlink dev info support for EF10

   - Virtual NICs:
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - size the Rx indirection table based on requested
           configuration
         - support VLAN tagging
      - Amazon vNIC:
         - try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
           servers running with 16kB pages
      - Google vNIC:
         - support TCP segmentation of &gt;64kB frames

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
      - Microchip:
         - lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
         - lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
           priority (based on PCP or DSCP)

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Broadcom PHYs:
         - support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
         - report LPI counter
      - Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
      - Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
      - Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
      - Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is a
        variant of

   - CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
      - support packet timestamping

   - WiFi:
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
         - configuration rework to drop test devices and split the
           different families
         - support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
         - new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
      - Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
         - Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and Enhanced
           MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
         - support factory test mode
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - add RSSI based antenna diversity
         - support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
      - RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
         - AP mode support for 8188f
         - support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips"

* tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1602 commits)
  net: scm: introduce and use scm_recv_unix helper
  af_unix: Skip SCM_PIDFD if scm-&gt;pid is NULL.
  net: lan743x: Simplify comparison
  netlink: Add __sock_i_ino() for __netlink_diag_dump().
  net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses
  Revert "af_unix: Call scm_recv() only after scm_set_cred()."
  phylink: ReST-ify the phylink_pcs_neg_mode() kdoc
  libceph: Partially revert changes to support MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
  net: phy: mscc: fix packet loss due to RGMII delays
  net: mana: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  net: enetc: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  ionic: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  pds_core: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  gve: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  octeon_ep: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
  net: usb: qmi_wwan: add u-blox 0x1312 composition
  perf trace: fix MSG_SPLICE_PAGES build error
  ipvlan: Fix return value of ipvlan_queue_xmit()
  netfilter: nf_tables: fix underflow in chain reference counter
  netfilter: nf_tables: unbind non-anonymous set if rule construction fails
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm</title>
<updated>2023-06-28T17:28:11Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-28T17:28:11Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=6e17c6de3ddf3073741d9c91a796ee696914d8a0'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6e17c6de3ddf3073741d9c91a796ee696914d8a0</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs

 - Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing

 - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
   with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
   mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability

 - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
   prevalence of page rescanning

 - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the
   get_user_pages() interface

 - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the
   maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree

 - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code

 - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
   get_user_pages()

 - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization
   work for the vmalloc code

 - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,

 - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code

 - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
   device refcounting

 - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code

 - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
   rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the
   provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses

 - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
   and directio access to file mappings

 - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code

 - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign

 - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
   with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock

 - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment
   from 128 to 8

 - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
   reorganizing the LRU management

 - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
   buffer_head code

 - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work

 - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
   functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits)
  mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool()
  mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem()
  hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss()
  Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one"
  mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node
  mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim()
  mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list()
  mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block()
  mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads
  mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes
  mm: remove references to pagevec
  mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate
  mm: remove struct pagevec
  net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch
  i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch
  pagevec: rename fbatch_count()
  mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages()
  drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch
  i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch
  scatterlist: add sg_set_folio()
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux</title>
<updated>2023-06-26T19:47:20Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-26T19:47:20Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=a0433f8cae3ac51f59b4b1863032822aaa2d8164'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a0433f8cae3ac51f59b4b1863032822aaa2d8164</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
      - Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
      - Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
      - Support for &gt;=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
      - Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
        Wagner)

 - bcache updates via Coly:
      - Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
      - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)

 - use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)

 - convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)

 - cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)

 - cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)

 - use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
   additions (Johannes)

 - fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)

 - improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)

 - keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)

 - improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
   with (Christoph)

 - add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)

 - fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)

 - decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)

 - ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)

 - BFQ sanity checking (Bart)

 - convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)

 - constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)

 - more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
   (Jingbo)

 - misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
   Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)

* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
  scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
  ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
  block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
  cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
  block: Improve kernel-doc headers
  blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
  bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
  ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
  aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
  block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
  block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
  block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
  block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
  block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
  block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
  block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
  block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
  reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
  block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
  block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux</title>
<updated>2023-06-26T18:52:12Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-26T18:52:12Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=3eccc0c886b1796f95a289c9d127c8ca1a254bd5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3eccc0c886b1796f95a289c9d127c8ca1a254bd5</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull splice updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This kills off ITER_PIPE to avoid a race between truncate,
  iov_iter_revert() on the pipe and an as-yet incomplete DMA to a bio
  with unpinned/unref'ed pages from an O_DIRECT splice read. This causes
  memory corruption.

  Instead, we either use (a) filemap_splice_read(), which invokes the
  buffered file reading code and splices from the pagecache into the
  pipe; (b) copy_splice_read(), which bulk-allocates a buffer, reads
  into it and then pushes the filled pages into the pipe; or (c) handle
  it in filesystem-specific code.

  Summary:

   - Rename direct_splice_read() to copy_splice_read()

   - Simplify the calculations for the number of pages to be reclaimed
     in copy_splice_read()

   - Turn do_splice_to() into a helper, vfs_splice_read(), so that it
     can be used by overlayfs and coda to perform the checks on the
     lower fs

   - Make vfs_splice_read() jump to copy_splice_read() to handle
     direct-I/O and DAX

   - Provide shmem with its own splice_read to handle non-existent pages
     in the pagecache. We don't want a -&gt;read_folio() as we don't want
     to populate holes, but filemap_get_pages() requires it

   - Provide overlayfs with its own splice_read to call down to a lower
     layer as overlayfs doesn't provide -&gt;read_folio()

   - Provide coda with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer
     as coda doesn't provide -&gt;read_folio()

   - Direct -&gt;splice_read to copy_splice_read() in tty, procfs, kernfs
     and random files as they just copy to the output buffer and don't
     splice pages

   - Provide wrappers for afs, ceph, ecryptfs, ext4, f2fs, nfs, ntfs3,
     ocfs2, orangefs, xfs and zonefs to do locking and/or revalidation

   - Make cifs use filemap_splice_read()

   - Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with pointers to
     filemap_splice_read() as DIO and DAX are handled in the caller;
     filesystems can still provide their own alternate -&gt;splice_read()
     op

   - Remove generic_file_splice_read()

   - Remove ITER_PIPE and its paraphernalia as generic_file_splice_read
     was the only user"

* tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (31 commits)
  splice: kdoc for filemap_splice_read() and copy_splice_read()
  iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE
  splice: Remove generic_file_splice_read()
  splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()
  cifs: Use filemap_splice_read()
  trace: Convert trace/seq to use copy_splice_read()
  zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  xfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  orangefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ocfs2: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ntfs3: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  nfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  f2fs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ecryptfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ceph: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  afs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  9p: Add splice_read wrapper
  net: Make sock_splice_read() use copy_splice_read() by default
  tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read()
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'v6.5/vfs.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs</title>
<updated>2023-06-26T17:14:36Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-26T17:14:36Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=1f2300a7382119a857cc09e95db6e5d6fd813163'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1f2300a7382119a857cc09e95db6e5d6fd813163</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull vfs file handling updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains Amir's work to fix a long-standing problem where an
  unprivileged overlayfs mount can be used to avoid fanotify permission
  events that were requested for an inode or superblock on the
  underlying filesystem.

  Some background about files opened in overlayfs. If a file is opened
  in overlayfs @file-&gt;f_path will refer to a "fake" path. What this
  means is that while @file-&gt;f_inode will refer to inode of the
  underlying layer, @file-&gt;f_path refers to an overlayfs
  {dentry,vfsmount} pair. The reasons for doing this are out of scope
  here but it is the reason why the vfs has been providing the
  open_with_fake_path() helper for overlayfs for very long time now. So
  nothing new here.

  This is for sure not very elegant and everyone including the overlayfs
  maintainers agree. Improving this significantly would involve more
  fragile and potentially rather invasive changes.

  In various codepaths access to the path of the underlying filesystem
  is needed for such hybrid file. The best example is fsnotify where
  this becomes security relevant. Passing the overlayfs
  @file-&gt;f_path-&gt;dentry will cause fsnotify to skip generating fsnotify
  events registered on the underlying inode or superblock.

  To fix this we extend the vfs provided open_with_fake_path() concept
  for overlayfs to create a backing file container that holds the real
  path and to expose a helper that can be used by relevant callers to
  get access to the path of the underlying filesystem through the new
  file_real_path() helper. This pattern is similar to what we do in
  d_real() and d_real_inode().

  The first beneficiary is fsnotify and fixes the security sensitive
  problem mentioned above.

  There's a couple of nice cleanups included as well.

  Over time, the old open_with_fake_path() helper added specifically for
  overlayfs a long time ago started to get used in other places such as
  cachefiles. Even though cachefiles have nothing to do with hybrid
  files.

  The only reason cachefiles used that concept was that files opened
  with open_with_fake_path() aren't charged against the caller's open
  file limit by raising FMODE_NOACCOUNT. It's just mere coincidence that
  both overlayfs and cachefiles need to ensure to not overcharge the
  caller for their internal open calls.

  So this work disentangles FMODE_NOACCOUNT use cases and backing file
  use-cases by adding the FMODE_BACKING flag which indicates that the
  file can be used to retrieve the backing file of another filesystem.
  (Fyi, Jens will be sending you a really nice cleanup from Christoph
  that gets rid of 3 FMODE_* flags otherwise this would be the last
  fmode_t bit we'd be using.)

  So now overlayfs becomes the sole user of the renamed
  open_with_fake_path() helper which is now named backing_file_open().
  For internal kernel users such as cachefiles that are only interested
  in FMODE_NOACCOUNT but not in FMODE_BACKING we add a new
  kernel_file_open() helper which opens a file without being charged
  against the caller's open file limit. All new helpers are properly
  documented and clearly annotated to mention their special uses.

  We also rename vfs_tmpfile_open() to kernel_tmpfile_open() to clearly
  distinguish it from vfs_tmpfile() and align it the other kernel_*()
  internal helpers"

* tag 'v6.5/vfs.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  ovl: enable fsnotify events on underlying real files
  fs: use backing_file container for internal files with "fake" f_path
  fs: move kmem_cache_zalloc() into alloc_empty_file*() helpers
  fs: use a helper for opening kernel internal files
  fs: rename {vfs,kernel}_tmpfile_open()
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'v6.5/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs</title>
<updated>2023-06-26T16:50:21Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-26T16:50:21Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=64bf6ae93e08787f4a6db8dddf671fd3a9c43916'/>
<id>urn:sha1:64bf6ae93e08787f4a6db8dddf671fd3a9c43916</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual fs

  Features:

   - Use mode 0600 for file created by cachefilesd so it can be run by
     unprivileged users. This aligns them with directories which are
     already created with mode 0700 by cachefilesd

   - Reorder a few members in struct file to prevent some false sharing
     scenarios

   - Indicate that an eventfd is used a semaphore in the eventfd's
     fdinfo procfs file

   - Add a missing uapi header for eventfd exposing relevant uapi
     defines

   - Let the VFS protect transitions of a superblock from read-only to
     read-write in addition to the protection it already provides for
     transitions from read-write to read-only. Protecting read-only to
     read-write transitions allows filesystems such as ext4 to perform
     internal writes, keeping writers away until the transition is
     completed

  Cleanups:

   - Arnd removed the architecture specific arch_report_meminfo()
     prototypes and added a generic one into procfs.h. Note, we got a
     report about a warning in amdpgpu codepaths that suggested this was
     bisectable to this change but we concluded it was a false positive

   - Remove unused parameters from split_fs_names()

   - Rename put_and_unmap_page() to unmap_and_put_page() to let the name
     reflect the order of the cleanup operation that has to unmap before
     the actual put

   - Unexport buffer_check_dirty_writeback() as it is not used outside
     of block device aops

   - Stop allocating aio rings from highmem

   - Protecting read-{only,write} transitions in the VFS used open-coded
     barriers in various places. Replace them with proper little helpers
     and document both the helpers and all barrier interactions involved
     when transitioning between read-{only,write} states

   - Use flexible array members in old readdir codepaths

  Fixes:

   - Use the correct type __poll_t for epoll and eventfd

   - Replace all deprecated strlcpy() invocations, whose return value
     isn't checked with an equivalent strscpy() call

   - Fix some kernel-doc warnings in fs/open.c

   - Reduce the stack usage in jffs2's xattr codepaths finally getting
     rid of this: fs/jffs2/xattr.c:887:1: error: the frame size of 1088
     bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
     royally annoying compilation warning

   - Use __FMODE_NONOTIFY instead of FMODE_NONOTIFY where an int and not
     fmode_t is required to avoid fmode_t to integer degradation
     warnings

   - Create coredumps with O_WRONLY instead of O_RDWR. There's a long
     explanation in that commit how O_RDWR is actually a bug which we
     found out with the help of Linus and git archeology

   - Fix "no previous prototype" warnings in the pipe codepaths

   - Add overflow calculations for remap_verify_area() as a signed
     addition overflow could be triggered in xfstests

   - Fix a null pointer dereference in sysv

   - Use an unsigned variable for length calculations in jfs avoiding
     compilation warnings with gcc 13

   - Fix a dangling pipe pointer in the watch queue codepath

   - The legacy mount option parser provided as a fallback by the VFS
     for filesystems not yet converted to the new mount api did prefix
     the generated mount option string with a leading ',' causing issues
     for some filesystems

   - Fix a repeated word in a comment in fs.h

   - autofs: Update the ctime when mtime is updated as mandated by
     POSIX"

* tag 'v6.5/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits)
  readdir: Replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
  fs: Provide helpers for manipulating sb-&gt;s_readonly_remount
  fs: Protect reconfiguration of sb read-write from racing writes
  eventfd: add a uapi header for eventfd userspace APIs
  autofs: set ctime as well when mtime changes on a dir
  eventfd: show the EFD_SEMAPHORE flag in fdinfo
  fs/aio: Stop allocating aio rings from HIGHMEM
  fs: Fix comment typo
  fs: unexport buffer_check_dirty_writeback
  fs: avoid empty option when generating legacy mount string
  watch_queue: prevent dangling pipe pointer
  fs.h: Optimize file struct to prevent false sharing
  highmem: Rename put_and_unmap_page() to unmap_and_put_page()
  cachefiles: Allow the cache to be non-root
  init: remove unused names parameter in split_fs_names()
  jfs: Use unsigned variable for length calculations
  fs/sysv: Null check to prevent null-ptr-deref bug
  fs: use UB-safe check for signed addition overflow in remap_verify_area
  procfs: consolidate arch_report_meminfo declaration
  fs: pipe: reveal missing function protoypes
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-stable to pick up depended-upon changes.</title>
<updated>2023-06-23T23:58:19Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrew Morton</name>
<email>akpm@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-23T23:58:19Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=63773d2b593d86440c3b96fd300ed80d00cd06ef'/>
<id>urn:sha1:63773d2b593d86440c3b96fd300ed80d00cd06ef</id>
<content type='text'>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
