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<title>user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/kernel.h, branch v4.13.14</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/atom?h=v4.13.14</id>
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<updated>2017-07-12T23:25:59Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>kernel.h: handle pointers to arrays better in container_of()</title>
<updated>2017-07-12T23:25:59Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Ian Abbott</name>
<email>abbotti@mev.co.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-12T21:33:04Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=c7acec713d14c6ce8a20154f9dfda258d6bcad3b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c7acec713d14c6ce8a20154f9dfda258d6bcad3b</id>
<content type='text'>
If the first parameter of container_of() is a pointer to a
non-const-qualified array type (and the third parameter names a
non-const-qualified array member), the local variable __mptr will be
defined with a const-qualified array type.  In ISO C, these types are
incompatible.  They work as expected in GNU C, but some versions will
issue warnings.  For example, GCC 4.9 produces the warning
"initialization from incompatible pointer type".

Here is an example of where the problem occurs:

-------------------------------------------------------
   #include &lt;linux/kernel.h&gt;
   #include &lt;linux/module.h&gt;

  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

  struct st {
  	int a;
  	char b[16];
  };

  static int __init example_init(void) {
  	struct st t = { .a = 101, .b = "hello" };
  	char (*p)[16] = &amp;t.b;
  	struct st *x = container_of(p, struct st, b);
  	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%p %p\n", (void *)&amp;t, (void *)x);
  	return 0;
  }

  static void __exit example_exit(void) {
  }

  module_init(example_init);
  module_exit(example_exit);
-------------------------------------------------------

Building the module with gcc-4.9 results in these warnings (where '{m}'
is the module source and '{k}' is the kernel source):

-------------------------------------------------------
  In file included from {m}/example.c:1:0:
  {m}/example.c: In function `example_init':
  {k}/include/linux/kernel.h:854:48: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type
    const typeof( ((type *)0)-&gt;member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
                                                  ^
  {m}/example.c:14:17: note: in expansion of macro `container_of'
    struct st *x = container_of(p, struct st, b);
                   ^
  {k}/include/linux/kernel.h:854:48: warning: (near initialization for `x')
    const typeof( ((type *)0)-&gt;member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
                                                  ^
  {m}/example.c:14:17: note: in expansion of macro `container_of'
    struct st *x = container_of(p, struct st, b);
                   ^
-------------------------------------------------------

Replace the type checking performed by the macro to avoid these
warnings.  Make sure `*(ptr)` either has type compatible with the
member, or has type compatible with `void`, ignoring qualifiers.  Raise
compiler errors if this is not true.  This is stronger than the previous
behaviour, which only resulted in compiler warnings for a type mismatch.

[arnd@arndb.de: fix new warnings for container_of()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170620200940.90557-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170525120316.24473-7-abbotti@mev.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott &lt;abbotti@mev.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz &lt;mina86@mina86.com&gt;
Acked-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Hidehiro Kawai &lt;hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes &lt;linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk&gt;
Cc: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Alexander Potapenko &lt;glider@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>init: Introduce SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state</title>
<updated>2017-05-23T08:01:38Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-16T18:42:47Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:69a78ff226fe0241ab6cb9dd961667be477e3cf7</id>
<content type='text'>
might_sleep() debugging and smp_processor_id() debugging should be active
right after the scheduler starts working. The init task can invoke
smp_processor_id() from preemptible context as it is pinned on the boot cpu
until sched_smp_init() removes the pinning and lets it schedule on all non
isolated cpus.

Add a new state which allows to enable those checks earlier and add it to
the xen do_poweroff() function.

No functional change.

Tested-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky &lt;boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mark Rutland &lt;mark.rutland@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170516184736.196214622@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6</title>
<updated>2017-05-02T22:53:46Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-02T22:53:46Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=5a0387a8a8efb90ae7fea1e2e5c62de3efa74691'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5a0387a8a8efb90ae7fea1e2e5c62de3efa74691</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "Here is the crypto update for 4.12:

  API:
   - Add batch registration for acomp/scomp
   - Change acomp testing to non-unique compressed result
   - Extend algorithm name limit to 128 bytes
   - Require setkey before accept(2) in algif_aead

  Algorithms:
   - Add support for deflate rfc1950 (zlib)

  Drivers:
   - Add accelerated crct10dif for powerpc
   - Add crc32 in stm32
   - Add sha384/sha512 in ccp
   - Add 3des/gcm(aes) for v5 devices in ccp
   - Add Queue Interface (QI) backend support in caam
   - Add new Exynos RNG driver
   - Add ThunderX ZIP driver
   - Add driver for hardware random generator on MT7623 SoC"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (101 commits)
  crypto: stm32 - Fix OF module alias information
  crypto: algif_aead - Require setkey before accept(2)
  crypto: scomp - add support for deflate rfc1950 (zlib)
  crypto: scomp - allow registration of multiple scomps
  crypto: ccp - Change ISR handler method for a v5 CCP
  crypto: ccp - Change ISR handler method for a v3 CCP
  crypto: crypto4xx - rename ce_ring_contol to ce_ring_control
  crypto: testmgr - Allow ecb(cipher_null) in FIPS mode
  Revert "crypto: arm64/sha - Add constant operand modifier to ASM_EXPORT"
  crypto: ccp - Disable interrupts early on unload
  crypto: ccp - Use only the relevant interrupt bits
  hwrng: mtk - Add driver for hardware random generator on MT7623 SoC
  dt-bindings: hwrng: Add Mediatek hardware random generator bindings
  crypto: crct10dif-vpmsum - Fix missing preempt_disable()
  crypto: testmgr - replace compression known answer test
  crypto: acomp - allow registration of multiple acomps
  hwrng: n2 - Use devm_kcalloc() in n2rng_probe()
  crypto: chcr - Fix error handling related to 'chcr_alloc_shash'
  padata: get_next is never NULL
  crypto: exynos - Add new Exynos RNG driver
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>linux/kernel.h: Add ALIGN_DOWN macro</title>
<updated>2017-04-21T12:30:44Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Krzysztof Kozlowski</name>
<email>krzk@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-11T18:08:34Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=ed067d4a859ff696373324c5061392e013a7561a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ed067d4a859ff696373324c5061392e013a7561a</id>
<content type='text'>
Few parts of kernel define their own macro for aligning down so provide
a common define for this, with the same usage and assumptions as existing
ALIGN.

Convert also three existing implementations to this one.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski &lt;krzk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>boot/param: Move next_arg() function to lib/cmdline.c for later reuse</title>
<updated>2017-04-18T08:37:13Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Baoquan He</name>
<email>bhe@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-17T13:34:56Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=f51b17c8d90f85456579c3192ab59ee031835634'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f51b17c8d90f85456579c3192ab59ee031835634</id>
<content type='text'>
next_arg() will be used to parse boot parameters in the x86/boot/compressed code,
so move it to lib/cmdline.c for better code reuse.

No change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He &lt;bhe@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Gustavo Padovan &lt;gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Cc: Jessica Yu &lt;jeyu@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Josh Triplett &lt;josh@joshtriplett.org&gt;
Cc: Larry Finger &lt;Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Niklas Söderlund &lt;niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes &lt;linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: dave.jiang@intel.com
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: zijun_hu &lt;zijun_hu@htc.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492436099-4017-2-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>linux/kernel.h: fix DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST to support negative divisors</title>
<updated>2017-02-25T01:46:57Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Niklas Söderlund</name>
<email>niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se</email>
</author>
<published>2017-02-24T23:01:01Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=4f5901f5a6724f4ed1641e4a94978c5039a1f8c4'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4f5901f5a6724f4ed1641e4a94978c5039a1f8c4</id>
<content type='text'>
While working on a thermal driver I encounter a scenario where the
divisor could be negative, instead of adding local code to handle this I
though I first try to add support for this in DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST.

Add support to DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST for negative divisors if both dividend
and divisor variable types are signed.  This should not alter current
behavior for users of the macro as previously negative divisors where
not supported.

Before:

DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(  59,  4) =  15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(  59, -4) = -14
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( -59,  4) = -15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( -59, -4) =  14

After:

DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(  59,  4) =  15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(  59, -4) = -15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( -59,  4) = -15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( -59, -4) =  15

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per Guenter]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161222102217.29011-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund &lt;niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se&gt;
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck &lt;linux@roeck-us.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>taint/module: Fix problems when out-of-kernel driver defines true or false</title>
<updated>2017-01-17T18:56:45Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Larry Finger</name>
<email>Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-02T02:25:25Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=5eb7c0d04f04a667c049fe090a95494a8de2955c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5eb7c0d04f04a667c049fe090a95494a8de2955c</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 7fd8329ba502 ("taint/module: Clean up global and module taint
flags handling") used the key words true and false as character members
of a new struct. These names cause problems when out-of-kernel modules
such as VirtualBox include their own definitions of true and false.

Fixes: 7fd8329ba502 ("taint/module: Clean up global and module taint flags handling")
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger &lt;Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net&gt;
Cc: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Jessica Yu &lt;jeyu@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks &lt;Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu&gt;
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu &lt;jeyu@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux</title>
<updated>2016-12-15T04:12:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-12-15T04:12:43Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=4d98ead183a2be77bfea425d5243e32629eaaeb1'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4d98ead183a2be77bfea425d5243e32629eaaeb1</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull modules updates from Jessica Yu:
 "Summary of modules changes for the 4.10 merge window:

   - The rodata= cmdline parameter has been extended to additionally
     apply to module mappings

   - Fix a hard to hit race between module loader error/clean up
     handling and ftrace registration

   - Some code cleanups, notably panic.c and modules code use a unified
     taint_flags table now. This is much cleaner than duplicating the
     taint flag code in modules.c"

* tag 'modules-for-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  module: fix DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX typo
  module: extend 'rodata=off' boot cmdline parameter to module mappings
  module: Fix a comment above strong_try_module_get()
  module: When modifying a module's text ignore modules which are going away too
  module: Ensure a module's state is set accordingly during module coming cleanup code
  module: remove trailing whitespace
  taint/module: Clean up global and module taint flags handling
  modpost: free allocated memory
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu</title>
<updated>2016-12-13T20:34:47Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-12-13T20:34:47Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=e6efef7260ac2bb170059980a78440499f2cc0db'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e6efef7260ac2bb170059980a78440499f2cc0db</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull percpu update from Tejun Heo:
 "This includes just one patch to reject non-power-of-2 alignments and
  trigger warning. Interestingly, this actually caught a bug in XEN
  ARM64"

* 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  percpu: ensure the requested alignment is power of two
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>taint/module: Clean up global and module taint flags handling</title>
<updated>2016-11-26T19:18:01Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Petr Mladek</name>
<email>pmladek@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-09-21T11:47:22Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=7fd8329ba502ef76dd91db561c7aed696b2c7720'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7fd8329ba502ef76dd91db561c7aed696b2c7720</id>
<content type='text'>
The commit 66cc69e34e86a231 ("Fix: module signature vs tracepoints:
add new TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE") updated module_taint_flags() to
potentially print one more character. But it did not increase the
size of the corresponding buffers in m_show() and print_modules().

We have recently done the same mistake when adding a taint flag
for livepatching, see
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cfba2c823bb984690b73572aaae1db596b54a082.1472137475.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com

Also struct module uses an incompatible type for mod-taints flags.
It survived from the commit 2bc2d61a9638dab670d ("[PATCH] list module
taint flags in Oops/panic"). There was used "int" for the global taint
flags at these times. But only the global tain flags was later changed
to "unsigned long" by the commit 25ddbb18aae33ad2 ("Make the taint
flags reliable").

This patch defines TAINT_FLAGS_COUNT that can be used to create
arrays and buffers of the right size. Note that we could not use
enum because the taint flag indexes are used also in assembly code.

Then it reworks the table that describes the taint flags. The TAINT_*
numbers can be used as the index. Instead, we add information
if the taint flag is also shown per-module.

Finally, it uses "unsigned long", bit operations, and the updated
taint_flags table also for mod-&gt;taints.

It is not optimal because only few taint flags can be printed by
module_taint_flags(). But better be on the safe side. IMHO, it is
not worth the optimization and this is a good compromise.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474458442-21581-1-git-send-email-pmladek@suse.com
[jeyu@redhat.com: fix broken lkml link in changelog]
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu &lt;jeyu@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
