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<title>user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/kobject.h, branch v3.12.23</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2013-07-25T22:39:04Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>kobject: delayed kobject release: help find buggy drivers</title>
<updated>2013-07-25T22:39:04Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Russell King</name>
<email>rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2013-06-27T14:06:14Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c817a67ecba7c3c2aaa104796d78f160af60920d</id>
<content type='text'>
Implement debugging for kobject release functions.  kobjects are
reference counted, so the drop of the last reference to them is not
predictable. However, the common case is for the last reference to be
the kobject's removal from a subsystem, which results in the release
function being immediately called.

This can hide subtle bugs, which can occur when another thread holds a
reference to the kobject at the same time that a kobject is removed.
This results in the release method being delayed.

In order to make these kinds of problems more visible, the following
patch implements a delayed release; this has the effect that the
release function will be out of order with respect to the removal of
the kobject in the same manner that it would be if a reference was
being held.

This provides us with an easy way to allow driver writers to debug
their drivers and fix otherwise hidden problems.

Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: remove CONFIG_HOTPLUG ifdefs</title>
<updated>2012-11-28T18:33:03Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Bill Pemberton</name>
<email>wfp5p@virginia.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2012-11-19T18:19:21Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:1c9a9f59149e247e264db1fbf9f8ea3d5066eb64</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove conditional code based on CONFIG_HOTPLUG being false.  It's
always on now in preparation of it going away as an option.

Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton &lt;wfp5p@virginia.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: fix oops with "input0: bad kobj_uevent_env content in show_uevent()"</title>
<updated>2012-09-06T17:13:58Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Bjørn Mork</name>
<email>bjorn@mork.no</email>
</author>
<published>2012-09-02T13:41:34Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:60e233a56609fd963c59e99bd75c663d63fa91b6</id>
<content type='text'>
Fengguang Wu &lt;fengguang.wu@intel.com&gt; writes:

&gt; After the __devinit* removal series, I can still get kernel panic in
&gt; show_uevent(). So there are more sources of bug..
&gt;
&gt; Debug patch:
&gt;
&gt; @@ -343,8 +343,11 @@ static ssize_t show_uevent(struct device
&gt;                 goto out;
&gt;
&gt;         /* copy keys to file */
&gt; -       for (i = 0; i &lt; env-&gt;envp_idx; i++)
&gt; +       dev_err(dev, "uevent %d env[%d]: %s/.../%s\n", env-&gt;buflen, env-&gt;envp_idx, top_kobj-&gt;name, dev-&gt;kobj.name);
&gt; +       for (i = 0; i &lt; env-&gt;envp_idx; i++) {
&gt; +               printk(KERN_ERR "uevent %d env[%d]: %s\n", (int)count, i, env-&gt;envp[i]);
&gt;                 count += sprintf(&amp;buf[count], "%s\n", env-&gt;envp[i]);
&gt; +       }
&gt;
&gt; Oops message, the env[] is again not properly initilized:
&gt;
&gt; [   44.068623] input input0: uevent 61 env[805306368]: input0/.../input0
&gt; [   44.069552] uevent 0 env[0]: (null)

This is a completely different CONFIG_HOTPLUG problem, only
demonstrating another reason why CONFIG_HOTPLUG should go away.  I had a
hard time trying to disable it anyway ;-)

The problem this time is lots of code assuming that a call to
add_uevent_var() will guarantee that env-&gt;buflen &gt; 0.  This is not true
if CONFIG_HOTPLUG is unset.  So things like this end up overwriting
env-&gt;envp_idx because the array index is -1:

	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
		return -ENOMEM;
        len = input_print_modalias(&amp;env-&gt;buf[env-&gt;buflen - 1],
				   sizeof(env-&gt;buf) - env-&gt;buflen,
				   dev, 0);

Don't know what the best action is, given that there seem to be a *lot*
of this around the kernel.  This patch "fixes" the problem for me, but I
don't know if it can be considered an appropriate fix.

[ It is the correct fix for now, for 3.7 forcing CONFIG_HOTPLUG to
always be on is the longterm fix, but it's too late for 3.6 and older
kernels to resolve this that way - gregkh ]

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu &lt;fengguang.wu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork &lt;bjorn@mork.no&gt;
Tested-by: Fengguang Wu &lt;fengguang.wu@intel.com&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: remove kset_find_obj_hinted()</title>
<updated>2011-12-21T23:13:54Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kay Sievers</name>
<email>kay.sievers@vrfy.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-21T23:13:54Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b3e8d7b2478401b2f25f4566a90faad54f7d6d07</id>
<content type='text'>
Now that there are no in-kernel users of this function, remove it as it
is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers &lt;kay.sievers@vrfy.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: use __printf not __attribute__((format(printf,...)))</title>
<updated>2011-11-01T00:30:54Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Joe Perches</name>
<email>joe@perches.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-11-01T00:11:33Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b9075fa968a0a4347aef35e235e2995c0e57dddd</id>
<content type='text'>
Standardize the style for compiler based printf format verification.
Standardized the location of __printf too.

Done via script and a little typing.

$ grep -rPl --include=*.[ch] -w "__attribute__" * | \
  grep -vP "^(tools|scripts|include/linux/compiler-gcc.h)" | \
  xargs perl -n -i -e 'local $/; while (&lt;&gt;) { s/\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(\s*format\s*\(\s*printf\s*,\s*(.+)\s*,\s*(.+)\s*\)\s*\)\s*\)/__printf($1, $2)/g ; print; }'

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert arch bits]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches &lt;joe@perches.com&gt;
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" &lt;kirill@shutemov.name&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>atomic: use &lt;linux/atomic.h&gt;</title>
<updated>2011-07-26T23:49:47Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Arun Sharma</name>
<email>asharma@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-07-26T23:09:06Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:60063497a95e716c9a689af3be2687d261f115b4</id>
<content type='text'>
This allows us to move duplicated code in &lt;asm/atomic.h&gt;
(atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to &lt;linux/atomic.h&gt;

Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma &lt;asharma@fb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: David Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger &lt;vapier@gentoo.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject.h: fix build when CONFIG_HOTPLUG is disabled</title>
<updated>2011-02-18T16:02:10Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Randy Dunlap</name>
<email>randy.dunlap@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-07T05:57:18Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b38360a284f8acab4ae431b387c05a4e19ff4129</id>
<content type='text'>
When CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not enabled, the inline function add_uevent_var()
needs to have its __attribute__ before the function name/parameters,
otherwise there are syntax errors.

linux-next-20110207/include/linux/kobject.h:232: error: expected ',' or ';' before '{' token

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;randy.dunlap@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: Add missing format attribute specifications</title>
<updated>2011-02-03T23:10:18Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Bart Van Assche</name>
<email>bvanassche@acm.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-01-01T12:51:52Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:9b99b7f84ea520d2ecaf816bde247a1ad07e454e</id>
<content type='text'>
Several functions in &lt;linux/kobject.h&gt; accept printf-style arguments.
Some of these functions have been annotated with a format attribute
declaration while others have not been annotated. Add a format attribute
specification where it is missing.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche &lt;bvanassche@acm.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: Introduce kset_find_obj_hinted.</title>
<updated>2010-10-22T17:16:44Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Robin Holt</name>
<email>holt@sgi.com</email>
</author>
<published>2010-09-29T19:00:54Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c25d1dfbd403209025df41a737f82ce8f43d93f5</id>
<content type='text'>
One call chain getting to kset_find_obj is:
  link_mem_sections()
    find_mem_section()
      kset_find_obj()

This is done during boot.  The memory sections were added in a linearly
increasing order and link_mem_sections tends to utilize them in that
same linear order.

Introduce a kset_find_obj_hinted which is passed the result of the
previous kset_find_obj which it uses for a quick "is the next object
our desired object" check before falling back to the old behavior.

Signed-off-by: Robin Holt &lt;holt@sgi.com&gt;
To: Robert P. J. Day &lt;rpjday@crashcourse.ca&gt;
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kobject: Break the kobject namespace defs into their own header</title>
<updated>2010-08-24T01:12:46Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2010-08-11T14:01:02Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:8488a38f4d2f43bd55a3e0db4cd57a5bef3af6d6</id>
<content type='text'>
Break the kobject namespace defs into their own header to avoid a header file
inclusion ordering problem between linux/sysfs.h and linux/kobject.h.

This fixes the build breakage on older versions of gcc.

Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Biederman &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
</entry>
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