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<title>user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/libata.h, branch v6.4.9</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2023-06-18T03:00:49Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata-scsi: Avoid deadlock on rescan after device resume</title>
<updated>2023-06-18T03:00:49Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Damien Le Moal</name>
<email>dlemoal@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-15T08:18:53Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:6aa0365a3c8512587fffd42fe438768709ddef8e</id>
<content type='text'>
When an ATA port is resumed from sleep, the port is reset and a power
management request issued to libata EH to reset the port and rescanning
the device(s) attached to the port. Device rescanning is done by
scheduling an ata_scsi_dev_rescan() work, which will execute
scsi_rescan_device().

However, scsi_rescan_device() takes the generic device lock, which is
also taken by dpm_resume() when the SCSI device is resumed as well. If
a device rescan execution starts before the completion of the SCSI
device resume, the rcu locking used to refresh the cached VPD pages of
the device, combined with the generic device locking from
scsi_rescan_device() and from dpm_resume() can cause a deadlock.

Avoid this situation by changing struct ata_port scsi_rescan_task to be
a delayed work instead of a simple work_struct. ata_scsi_dev_rescan() is
modified to check if the SCSI device associated with the ATA device that
must be rescanned is not suspended. If the SCSI device is still
suspended, ata_scsi_dev_rescan() returns early and reschedule itself for
execution after an arbitrary delay of 5ms.

Reported-by: Kai-Heng Feng &lt;kai.heng.feng@canonical.com&gt;
Reported-by: Joe Breuer &lt;linux-kernel@jmbreuer.net&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217530
Fixes: a19a93e4c6a9 ("scsi: core: pm: Rely on the device driver core for async power management")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;dlemoal@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke &lt;hare@suse.de&gt;
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng &lt;kai.heng.feng@canonical.com&gt;
Tested-by: Joe Breuer &lt;linux-kernel@jmbreuer.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scsi: ata: Declare SCSI host templates const</title>
<updated>2023-03-24T23:19:19Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Bart Van Assche</name>
<email>bvanassche@acm.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-03-22T19:53:59Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:25df73d93323e20c1f05700776fe3df75d3b27b2</id>
<content type='text'>
Make it explicit that ATA host templates are not modified.

Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij &lt;linus.walleij@linaro.org&gt;
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin &lt;fancer.lancer@gmail.com&gt; (for DWC AHCI SATA)
Reviewed-by: John Garry &lt;john.g.garry@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter &lt;jonathanh@nvidia.com&gt; (for Tegra)
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Hannes Reinecke &lt;hare@suse.de&gt;
Cc: John Garry &lt;john.g.garry@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Christie &lt;michael.christie@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche &lt;bvanassche@acm.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322195515.1267197-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata: cleanup fua support detection</title>
<updated>2023-01-13T22:32:42Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Damien Le Moal</name>
<email>damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-10-14T09:05:38Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:4d2e4980a5289ae31a1cff40d258b68573182a37</id>
<content type='text'>
Move the detection of a device FUA support from
ata_scsiop_mode_sense()/ata_dev_supports_fua() to device scan time in
ata_dev_configure().

The function ata_dev_config_fua() is introduced to detect if a device
supports FUA and this support is indicated using the new device flag
ATA_DFLAG_FUA.

In order to blacklist known buggy devices, the horkage flag
ATA_HORKAGE_NO_FUA is introduced. Similarly to other horkage flags, the
libata.force= arguments "fua" and "nofua" are also introduced to allow
a user to control this horkage flag through the "force" libata
module parameter.

The ATA_DFLAG_FUA device flag is set only and only if all the following
conditions are met:
* libata.fua module parameter is set to 1
* The device supports the WRITE DMA FUA EXT command,
* The device is not marked with the ATA_HORKAGE_NO_FUA flag, either from
  the blacklist or set by the user with libata.force=nofua
* The device supports NCQ (while this is not mandated by the standards,
  this restriction is introduced to avoid problems with older non-NCQ
  devices).

Enabling or diabling libata FUA support for all devices can now also be
done using the "force=[no]fua" module parameter when libata.fua is set
to 1.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke &lt;hare@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni &lt;kch@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata: Introduce ata_ncq_supported()</title>
<updated>2023-01-13T22:32:42Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Damien Le Moal</name>
<email>damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-10-27T04:07:55Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:fa5bde139ee43ab91087c01e690c61aec957c339</id>
<content type='text'>
Introduce the inline helper function ata_ncq_supported() to test if a
device supports NCQ commands. The function ata_ncq_enabled() is also
rewritten using this new helper function.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke &lt;hare@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni &lt;kch@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata: move NCQ related ATA_DFLAGs</title>
<updated>2023-01-04T04:39:38Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Niklas Cassel</name>
<email>niklas.cassel@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-12-29T17:00:01Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:87aab3c4cd59aef42fe280fece2be8b8156b99e0</id>
<content type='text'>
ata_dev_configure() starts off by clearing all flags in ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK:
dev-&gt;flags &amp;= ~ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK;

ata_dev_configure() then calls ata_dev_config_lba() which calls
ata_dev_config_ncq().

ata_dev_config_ncq() will set the correct ATA_DFLAGs depending on what is
actually supported.

Since these flags are set by ata_dev_configure(), they should be in
ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK and not in ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK.

ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLED is set via sysfs, is should therefore not be in
ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK. It also cannot be in ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK, because
ata_eh_schedule_probe() calls ata_dev_init(), which will clear all flags in
ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK.

This means that ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLED (the value the user sets via
sysfs) would get silently cleared if ata_eh_schedule_probe() is called.
While that should only happen in certain circumstances, it still doesn't
seem right that it can get silently cleared.

(ata_dev_config_ncq_prio() will still clear the ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLED
flag if ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO is suddenly no longer supported after a
revalidation.)

Because of this, move ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLED to be outside of both
ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK and ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata: read the shared status for successful NCQ commands once</title>
<updated>2023-01-04T04:38:14Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Niklas Cassel</name>
<email>niklas.cassel@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-12-29T16:59:59Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:93c4aa449b88196c7d56a556cb6a2aad21ad8a7a</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, the status is being read for each QC, inside
ata_qc_complete(), which means that QCs being completed by
ata_qc_complete_multiple() (i.e. multiple QCs completed during a single
interrupt), can have different status and error bits set. This is
because the FIS Receive Area will get updated as soon as the HBA
receives a new FIS from the device in the NCQ case.

Here is an example of the problem:
ata14.00: ata_qc_complete_multiple: done_mask: 0x180000
qc tag: 19 cmd: 0x61 flags: 0x11b err_mask: 0x0 tf-&gt;status: 0x40
qc tag: 20 cmd: 0x61 flags: 0x11b err_mask: 0x0 tf-&gt;status: 0x43

A print in ata_qc_complete_multiple(), shows that done_mask is: 0x180000
which means that tag 19 and 20 were completed. Another print in
ata_qc_complete(), after the call to fill_result_tf(), shows that tag 19
and 20 have different status values, even though they were completed in
the same ata_qc_complete_multiple() call.

If PMP is not enabled, simply read the status and error once, before
calling ata_qc_complete() for each QC. Without PMP, we know that all QCs
must share the same status and error values.

If PMP is enabled, we also read the status before calling
ata_qc_complete(), however, we still read the status for each QC, since
the QCs can belong to different PMP links (which means that the QCs
does not necessarily share the same status and error values).

Do all this by introducing the new port operation .qc_ncq_fill_rtf. If
set, this operation is called in ata_qc_complete_multiple() to set the
result tf for all completed QCs signaled by the last SDB FIS received.

QCs that have their result tf filled are marked with the new flag
ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED so that any later execution of the qc_fill_rtf
port operation does nothing (e.g. when called from ata_qc_complete()).

Co-developed-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata: simplify qc_fill_rtf port operation interface</title>
<updated>2023-01-04T04:37:45Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Damien Le Moal</name>
<email>damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-12-29T16:59:58Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:931139af5718fb41565fff2420daf995c016ec80</id>
<content type='text'>
The boolean return value of the qc_fill_rtf operation is used nowhere.
Simplify this operation interface by making it a void function. All
drivers defining this operation are also updated.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: John Garry &lt;john.g.garry@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: scsi: rename flag ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED to ATA_QCFLAG_EH</title>
<updated>2023-01-04T04:36:26Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Niklas Cassel</name>
<email>niklas.cassel@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-12-29T16:59:57Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:876293121f24fc1a7df85450d0997f54540c8979</id>
<content type='text'>
The name ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED is misleading since it does not mean that a
QC completed in error, or that it didn't complete at all. It means that
libata decided to schedule EH for the QC, so the QC is now owned by the
libata error handler (EH).

The normal execution path is responsible for not accessing a QC owned
by EH. libata core enforces the rule by returning NULL from
ata_qc_from_tag() for QCs owned by EH.

It is quite easy to mistake that a QC marked with ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED was
an error. However, a QC that was actually an error is instead indicated
by having qc-&gt;err_mask set. E.g. when we have a NCQ error, we abort all
QCs, which currently will mark all QCs as ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED. However, it
will only be a single QC that is an error (i.e. has qc-&gt;err_mask set).

Rename ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED to ATA_QCFLAG_EH to more clearly highlight that
this flag simply means that a QC is now owned by EH. This new name will
not mislead to think that the QC was an error (which is instead
indicated by having qc-&gt;err_mask set).

This also makes it more obvious that the EH code skips all QCs that do
not have ATA_QCFLAG_EH set (rather than ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED), since the EH
code should simply only care about QCs that are owned by EH itself.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: John Garry &lt;john.g.garry@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: libata-sff: kill unused ata_sff_busy_sleep()</title>
<updated>2022-11-11T08:20:26Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergey Shtylyov</name>
<email>s.shtylyov@omp.ru</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-09T21:47:42Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d5b560c014eddce747b2fd528d3071ded215b219</id>
<content type='text'>
Nobody seems to call ata_sff_busy_sleep(), so we can get rid of it...

Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov &lt;s.shtylyov@omp.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ata: add ata_port_is_frozen() helper</title>
<updated>2022-10-18T04:53:24Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Niklas Cassel</name>
<email>niklas.cassel@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-10-07T13:23:37Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:fddb1a6424787d8089a9032bd5d21c428670f854</id>
<content type='text'>
At the request of the libata maintainer, introduce a ata_port_is_frozen()
helper function.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel &lt;niklas.cassel@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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