user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/sched.h, branch v6.2.7

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2022-12-14T03:29:45Z

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword. This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and memory section removal for huge pages - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it and making it more efficient - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and David Hildenbrand - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which didn't work very well anyway - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain enabled during per-cpu page allocations - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of pagecache - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW breaking - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's zsmalloc backend - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in file[map]_write_and_wait_range() - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang Chen - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several filesystems. They only need .writepages() - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target beancounting - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit machines - Many singleton patches, as usual * tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits) mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment kmsan: fix memcpy tests mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until() mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure omfs: remove ->writepage jfs: remove ->writepage ...

Merge tag 'sched-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2022-12-12T23:33:42Z

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - Implement persistent user-requested affinity: introduce affinity_context::user_mask and unconditionally preserve the user-requested CPU affinity masks, for long-lived tasks to better interact with cpusets & CPU hotplug events over longer timespans, without destroying the original affinity intent if the underlying topology changes. - Uclamp updates: fix relationship between uclamp and fits_capacity() - PSI fixes - Misc fixes & updates * tag 'sched-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched: Clear ttwu_pending after enqueue_task() sched/psi: Use task->psi_flags to clear in CPU migration sched/psi: Stop relying on timer_pending() for poll_work rescheduling sched/psi: Fix avgs_work re-arm in psi_avgs_work() sched/psi: Fix possible missing or delayed pending event sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed() sched: Enforce user requested affinity sched: Always preserve the user requested cpumask sched: Introduce affinity_context sched: Add __releases annotations to affine_move_task() sched/fair: Check if prev_cpu has highest spare cap in feec() sched/fair: Consider capacity inversion in util_fits_cpu() sched/fair: Detect capacity inversion sched/uclamp: Cater for uclamp in find_energy_efficient_cpu()'s early exit condition sched/uclamp: Make cpu_overutilized() use util_fits_cpu() sched/uclamp: Make asym_fits_capacity() use util_fits_cpu() sched/uclamp: Make select_idle_capacity() use util_fits_cpu() sched/uclamp: Fix fits_capacity() check in feec() sched/uclamp: Make task_fits_capacity() use util_fits_cpu() sched/uclamp: Fix relationship between uclamp and migration margin

mm: convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter

2022-11-30T23:58:40Z

Currently mm_struct maintains rss_stats which are updated on page fault and the unmapping codepaths. For page fault codepath the updates are cached per thread with the batch of TASK_RSS_EVENTS_THRESH which is 64. The reason for caching is performance for multithreaded applications otherwise the rss_stats updates may become hotspot for such applications. However this optimization comes with the cost of error margin in the rss stats. The rss_stats for applications with large number of threads can be very skewed. At worst the error margin is (nr_threads * 64) and we have a lot of applications with 100s of threads, so the error margin can be very high. Internally we had to reduce TASK_RSS_EVENTS_THRESH to 32. Recently we started seeing the unbounded errors for rss_stats for specific applications which use TCP rx0cp. It seems like vm_insert_pages() codepath does not sync rss_stats at all. This patch converts the rss_stats into percpu_counter to convert the error margin from (nr_threads * 64) to approximately (nr_cpus ^ 2). However this conversion enable us to get the accurate stats for situations where accuracy is more important than the cpu cost. This patch does not make such tradeoffs - we can just use percpu_counter_add_local() for the updates and percpu_counter_sum() (or percpu_counter_sync() + percpu_counter_read) for the readers. At the moment the readers are either procfs interface, oom_killer and memory reclaim which I think are not performance critical and should be ok with slow read. However I think we can make that change in a separate patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024052841.3291983-1-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt Cc: Marek Szyprowski Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

sched/psi: Use task->psi_flags to clear in CPU migration

2022-10-30T09:12:15Z

The commit d583d360a620 ("psi: Fix psi state corruption when schedule() races with cgroup move") fixed a race problem by making cgroup_move_task() use task->psi_flags instead of looking at the scheduler state. We can extend task->psi_flags usage to CPU migration, which should be a minor optimization for performance and code simplicity. Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Johannes Weiner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926081931.45420-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com

perf: Rewrite core context handling

2022-10-27T18:12:16Z

There have been various issues and limitations with the way perf uses (task) contexts to track events. Most notable is the single hardware PMU task context, which has resulted in a number of yucky things (both proposed and merged). Notably: - HW breakpoint PMU - ARM big.little PMU / Intel ADL PMU - Intel Branch Monitoring PMU - AMD IBS PMU - S390 cpum_cf PMU - PowerPC trace_imc PMU *Current design:* Currently we have a per task and per cpu perf_event_contexts: task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context ^ | ^ | ^ `---------------------------------' | `--> pmu ---' v ^ perf_event ------' Each task has an array of pointers to a perf_event_context. Each perf_event_context has a direct relation to a PMU and a group of events for that PMU. The task related perf_event_context's have a pointer back to that task. Each PMU has a per-cpu pointer to a per-cpu perf_cpu_context, which includes a perf_event_context, which again has a direct relation to that PMU, and a group of events for that PMU. The perf_cpu_context also tracks which task context is currently associated with that CPU and includes a few other things like the hrtimer for rotation etc. Each perf_event is then associated with its PMU and one perf_event_context. *Proposed design:* New design proposed by this patch reduce to a single task context and a single CPU context but adds some intermediate data-structures: task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context ^ | ^ ^ `---------------------------' | | | | perf_cpu_pmu_context <--. | `----. ^ | | | | | | v v | | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context | | | | | | | v v | perf_event ---> pmu ----------------' With the new design, perf_event_context will hold all events for all pmus in the (respective pinned/flexible) rbtrees. This can be achieved by adding pmu to rbtree key: {cpu, pmu, cgroup, group_index} Each perf_event_context carries a list of perf_event_pmu_context which is used to hold per-pmu-per-context state. For example, it keeps track of currently active events for that pmu, a pmu specific task_ctx_data, a flag to tell whether rotation is required or not etc. Additionally, perf_cpu_pmu_context is used to hold per-pmu-per-cpu state like hrtimer details to drive the event rotation, a pointer to perf_event_pmu_context of currently running task and some other ancillary information. Each perf_event is associated to it's pmu, perf_event_context and perf_event_pmu_context. Further optimizations to current implementation are possible. For example, ctx_resched() can be optimized to reschedule only single pmu events. Much thanks to Ravi for picking this up and pushing it towards completion. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Co-developed-by: Ravi Bangoria Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221008062424.313-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2022-10-14T19:28:43Z

Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton: - fix a race which causes page refcounting errors in ZONE_DEVICE pages (Alistair Popple) - fix userfaultfd test harness instability (Peter Xu) - various other patches in MM, mainly fixes * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (29 commits) highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for kmap_local_page() addresses mm/page_alloc: fix incorrect PGFREE and PGALLOC for high-order page mm/selftest: uffd: explain the write missing fault check mm/hugetlb: use hugetlb_pte_stable in migration race check mm/hugetlb: fix race condition of uffd missing/minor handling zram: always expose rw_page LoongArch: update local TLB if PTE entry exists mm: use update_mmu_tlb() on the second thread kasan: fix array-bounds warnings in tests hmm-tests: add test for migrate_device_range() nouveau/dmem: evict device private memory during release nouveau/dmem: refactor nouveau_dmem_fault_copy_one() mm/migrate_device.c: add migrate_device_range() mm/migrate_device.c: refactor migrate_vma and migrate_deivce_coherent_page() mm/memremap.c: take a pgmap reference on page allocation mm: free device private pages have zero refcount mm/memory.c: fix race when faulting a device private page mm/damon: use damon_sz_region() in appropriate place mm/damon: move sz_damon_region to damon_sz_region lib/test_meminit: add checks for the allocation functions ...

mm: more vma cache removal

2022-10-12T22:56:46Z

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y0WuE3Riv4iy5Jx8@localhost.localdomain Fixes: 7964cf8caa4d ("mm: remove vmacache") Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan Acked-by: Liam Howlett Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2022-10-11T00:53:04Z

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...

Merge tag 'trace-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

2022-10-10T19:20:55Z

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "Major changes: - Changed location of tracing repo from personal git repo to: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace.git - Added Masami Hiramatsu as co-maintainer - Updated MAINTAINERS file to separate out FTRACE as it is more than just TRACING. Minor changes: - Added Mark Rutland as FTRACE reviewer - Updated user_events to make it on its way to remove the BROKEN tag. The changes should now be acceptable but will run it through a cycle and hopefully we can remove the BROKEN tag next release. - Added filtering to eprobes - Added a delta time to the benchmark trace event - Have the histogram and filter callbacks called via a switch statement instead of indirect functions. This speeds it up to avoid retpolines. - Add a way to wake up ring buffer waiters waiting for the ring buffer to fill up to its watermark. - New ioctl() on the trace_pipe_raw file to wake up ring buffer waiters. - Wake up waiters when the ring buffer is disabled. A reader may block when the ring buffer is disabled, but if it was blocked when the ring buffer is disabled it should then wake up. Fixes: - Allow splice to read partially read ring buffer pages. This fixes splice never moving forward. - Fix inverted compare that made the "shortest" ring buffer wait queue actually the longest. - Fix a race in the ring buffer between resetting a page when a writer goes to another page, and the reader. - Fix ftrace accounting bug when function hooks are added at boot up before the weak functions are set to "disabled". - Fix bug that freed a user allocated snapshot buffer when enabling a tracer. - Fix possible recursive locks in osnoise tracer - Fix recursive locking direct functions - Other minor clean ups and fixes" * tag 'trace-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (44 commits) ftrace: Create separate entry in MAINTAINERS for function hooks tracing: Update MAINTAINERS to reflect new tracing git repo tracing: Do not free snapshot if tracer is on cmdline ftrace: Still disable enabled records marked as disabled tracing/user_events: Move pages/locks into groups to prepare for namespaces tracing: Add Masami Hiramatsu as co-maintainer tracing: Remove unused variable 'dups' MAINTAINERS: add myself as a tracing reviewer ring-buffer: Fix race between reset page and reading page tracing/user_events: Update ABI documentation to align to bits vs bytes tracing/user_events: Use bits vs bytes for enabled status page data tracing/user_events: Use refcount instead of atomic for ref tracking tracing/user_events: Ensure user provided strings are safely formatted tracing/user_events: Use WRITE instead of READ for io vector import tracing/user_events: Use NULL for strstr checks tracing: Fix spelling mistake "preapre" -> "prepare" tracing: Wake up waiters when tracing is disabled tracing: Add ioctl() to force ring buffer waiters to wake up tracing: Wake up ring buffer waiters on closing of the file ring-buffer: Add ring_buffer_wake_waiters() ...

Merge tag 'sched-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2022-10-10T16:10:28Z

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Debuggability: - Change most occurances of BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE() - Reorganize & fix TASK_ state comparisons, turn it into a bitmap - Update/fix misc scheduler debugging facilities Load-balancing & regular scheduling: - Improve the behavior of the scheduler in presence of lot of SCHED_IDLE tasks - in particular they should not impact other scheduling classes. - Optimize task load tracking, cleanups & fixes - Clean up & simplify misc load-balancing code Freezer: - Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be simpler in general, by replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN & fixing/adjusting all the fallout. Deadline scheduler: - Fix the DL capacity-aware code - Factor out dl_task_is_earliest_deadline() & replenish_dl_new_period() - Relax/optimize locking in task_non_contending() Cleanups: - Factor out the update_current_exec_runtime() helper - Various cleanups, simplifications" * tag 'sched-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits) sched: Fix more TASK_state comparisons sched: Fix TASK_state comparisons sched/fair: Move call to list_last_entry() in detach_tasks sched/fair: Cleanup loop_max and loop_break sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task sched: Show PF_flag holes freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic sched: Widen TAKS_state literals sched/wait: Add wait_event_state() sched/completion: Add wait_for_completion_state() sched: Add TASK_ANY for wait_task_inactive() sched: Change wait_task_inactive()s match_state freezer,umh: Clean up freezer/initrd interaction freezer: Have {,un}lock_system_sleep() save/restore flags sched: Rename task_running() to task_on_cpu() sched/fair: Cleanup for SIS_PROP sched/fair: Default to false in test_idle_cores() sched/fair: Remove useless check in select_idle_core() sched/fair: Avoid double search on same cpu sched/fair: Remove redundant check in select_idle_smt() ...