user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/skmsg.h, branch v6.1.100

bpf, skmsg: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue

2024-05-17T09:55:56Z

[ Upstream commit 6648e613226e18897231ab5e42ffc29e63fa3365 ] Fix NULL pointer data-races in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue() which syzbot reported [1]. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in sk_psock_drop / sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue write to 0xffff88814b3278b8 of 8 bytes by task 10724 on cpu 1: sk_psock_stop_verdict net/core/skmsg.c:1257 [inline] sk_psock_drop+0x13e/0x1f0 net/core/skmsg.c:843 sk_psock_put include/linux/skmsg.h:459 [inline] sock_map_close+0x1a7/0x260 net/core/sock_map.c:1648 unix_release+0x4b/0x80 net/unix/af_unix.c:1048 __sock_release net/socket.c:659 [inline] sock_close+0x68/0x150 net/socket.c:1421 __fput+0x2c1/0x660 fs/file_table.c:422 __fput_sync+0x44/0x60 fs/file_table.c:507 __do_sys_close fs/open.c:1556 [inline] __se_sys_close+0x101/0x1b0 fs/open.c:1541 __x64_sys_close+0x1f/0x30 fs/open.c:1541 do_syscall_64+0xd3/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 read to 0xffff88814b3278b8 of 8 bytes by task 10713 on cpu 0: sk_psock_data_ready include/linux/skmsg.h:464 [inline] sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue+0x32d/0x390 net/core/skmsg.c:555 sk_psock_skb_ingress_self+0x185/0x1e0 net/core/skmsg.c:606 sk_psock_verdict_apply net/core/skmsg.c:1008 [inline] sk_psock_verdict_recv+0x3e4/0x4a0 net/core/skmsg.c:1202 unix_read_skb net/unix/af_unix.c:2546 [inline] unix_stream_read_skb+0x9e/0xf0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2682 sk_psock_verdict_data_ready+0x77/0x220 net/core/skmsg.c:1223 unix_stream_sendmsg+0x527/0x860 net/unix/af_unix.c:2339 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x140/0x180 net/socket.c:745 ____sys_sendmsg+0x312/0x410 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2638 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x1e9/0x280 net/socket.c:2667 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x46/0x50 net/socket.c:2674 do_syscall_64+0xd3/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 value changed: 0xffffffff83d7feb0 -> 0x0000000000000000 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 10713 Comm: syz-executor.4 Tainted: G W 6.8.0-syzkaller-08951-gfe46a7dd189e #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/29/2024 Prior to this, commit 4cd12c6065df ("bpf, sockmap: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sk_psock_verdict_data_ready()") fixed one NULL pointer similarly due to no protection of saved_data_ready. Here is another different caller causing the same issue because of the same reason. So we should protect it with sk_callback_lock read lock because the writer side in the sk_psock_drop() uses "write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);". To avoid errors that could happen in future, I move those two pairs of lock into the sk_psock_data_ready(), which is suggested by John Fastabend. Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Reported-by: syzbot+aa8c8ec2538929f18f2d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Jason Xing Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Reviewed-by: John Fastabend Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=aa8c8ec2538929f18f2d Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240329134037.92124-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404021001.94815-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

udp: fix busy polling

2024-02-01T00:17:04Z

[ Upstream commit a54d51fb2dfb846aedf3751af501e9688db447f5 ] Generic sk_busy_loop_end() only looks at sk->sk_receive_queue for presence of packets. Problem is that for UDP sockets after blamed commit, some packets could be present in another queue: udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue In some cases, a busy poller could spin until timeout expiration, even if some packets are available in udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue. v3: - make sk_busy_loop_end() nicer (Willem) v2: - add a READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family) in sk_is_inet() to avoid KCSAN splats. - add a sk_is_inet() check in sk_is_udp() (Willem feedback) - add a sk_is_inet() check in sk_is_tcp(). Fixes: 2276f58ac589 ("udp: use a separate rx queue for packet reception") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Paolo Abeni Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

bpf, sockmap: af_unix stream sockets need to hold ref for pair sock

2024-01-10T16:10:32Z

[ Upstream commit 8866730aed5100f06d3d965c22f1c61f74942541 ] AF_UNIX stream sockets are a paired socket. So sending on one of the pairs will lookup the paired socket as part of the send operation. It is possible however to put just one of the pairs in a BPF map. This currently increments the refcnt on the sock in the sockmap to ensure it is not free'd by the stack before sockmap cleans up its state and stops any skbs being sent/recv'd to that socket. But we missed a case. If the peer socket is closed it will be free'd by the stack. However, the paired socket can still be referenced from BPF sockmap side because we hold a reference there. Then if we are sending traffic through BPF sockmap to that socket it will try to dereference the free'd pair in its send logic creating a use after free. And following splat: [59.900375] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sk_wake_async+0x31/0x1b0 [59.901211] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811acbf060 by task kworker/1:2/954 [...] [59.905468] Call Trace: [59.905787] [59.906066] dump_stack_lvl+0x130/0x1d0 [59.908877] print_report+0x16f/0x740 [59.910629] kasan_report+0x118/0x160 [59.912576] sk_wake_async+0x31/0x1b0 [59.913554] sock_def_readable+0x156/0x2a0 [59.914060] unix_stream_sendmsg+0x3f9/0x12a0 [59.916398] sock_sendmsg+0x20e/0x250 [59.916854] skb_send_sock+0x236/0xac0 [59.920527] sk_psock_backlog+0x287/0xaa0 To fix let BPF sockmap hold a refcnt on both the socket in the sockmap and its paired socket. It wasn't obvious how to contain the fix to bpf_unix logic. The primarily problem with keeping this logic in bpf_unix was: In the sock close() we could handle the deref by having a close handler. But, when we are destroying the psock through a map delete operation we wouldn't have gotten any signal thorugh the proto struct other than it being replaced. If we do the deref from the proto replace its too early because we need to deref the sk_pair after the backlog worker has been stopped. Given all this it seems best to just cache it at the end of the psock and eat 8B for the af_unix and vsock users. Notice dgram sockets are OK because they handle locking already. Fixes: 94531cfcbe79 ("af_unix: Add unix_stream_proto for sockmap") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231129012557.95371-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

bpf, sockmap: Fix bug that strp_done cannot be called

2023-08-16T16:27:26Z

commit 809e4dc71a0f2b8d2836035d98603694fff11d5d upstream. strp_done is only called when psock->progs.stream_parser is not NULL, but stream_parser was set to NULL by sk_psock_stop_strp(), called by sk_psock_drop() earlier. So, strp_done can never be called. Introduce SK_PSOCK_RX_ENABLED to mark whether there is strp on psock. Change the condition for calling strp_done from judging whether stream_parser is set to judging whether this flag is set. This flag is only set once when strp_init() succeeds, and will never be cleared later. Fixes: c0d95d3380ee ("bpf, sockmap: Re-evaluate proto ops when psock is removed from sockmap") Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai Reviewed-by: John Fastabend Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804073740.194770-3-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

bpf, sockmap: Improved check for empty queue

2023-06-05T07:26:19Z

[ Upstream commit 405df89dd52cbcd69a3cd7d9a10d64de38f854b2 ] We noticed some rare sk_buffs were stepping past the queue when system was under memory pressure. The general theory is to skip enqueueing sk_buffs when its not necessary which is the normal case with a system that is properly provisioned for the task, no memory pressure and enough cpu assigned. But, if we can't allocate memory due to an ENOMEM error when enqueueing the sk_buff into the sockmap receive queue we push it onto a delayed workqueue to retry later. When a new sk_buff is received we then check if that queue is empty. However, there is a problem with simply checking the queue length. When a sk_buff is being processed from the ingress queue but not yet on the sockmap msg receive queue its possible to also recv a sk_buff through normal path. It will check the ingress queue which is zero and then skip ahead of the pkt being processed. Previously we used sock lock from both contexts which made the problem harder to hit, but not impossible. To fix instead of popping the skb from the queue entirely we peek the skb from the queue and do the copy there. This ensures checks to the queue length are non-zero while skb is being processed. Then finally when the entire skb has been copied to user space queue or another socket we pop it off the queue. This way the queue length check allows bypassing the queue only after the list has been completely processed. To reproduce issue we run NGINX compliance test with sockmap running and observe some flakes in our testing that we attributed to this issue. Fixes: 04919bed948dc ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()") Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki Signed-off-by: John Fastabend Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Tested-by: William Findlay Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-5-john.fastabend@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

bpf, sockmap: Convert schedule_work into delayed_work

2023-06-05T07:26:18Z

[ Upstream commit 29173d07f79883ac94f5570294f98af3d4287382 ] Sk_buffs are fed into sockmap verdict programs either from a strparser (when the user might want to decide how framing of skb is done by attaching another parser program) or directly through tcp_read_sock. The tcp_read_sock is the preferred method for performance when the BPF logic is a stream parser. The flow for Cilium's common use case with a stream parser is, tcp_read_sock() sk_psock_verdict_recv ret = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu() sk_psock_verdict_apply(sock, skb, ret) // if system is under memory pressure or app is slow we may // need to queue skb. Do this queuing through ingress_skb and // then kick timer to wake up handler skb_queue_tail(ingress_skb, skb) schedule_work(work); The work queue is wired up to sk_psock_backlog(). This will then walk the ingress_skb skb list that holds our sk_buffs that could not be handled, but should be OK to run at some later point. However, its possible that the workqueue doing this work still hits an error when sending the skb. When this happens the skbuff is requeued on a temporary 'state' struct kept with the workqueue. This is necessary because its possible to partially send an skbuff before hitting an error and we need to know how and where to restart when the workqueue runs next. Now for the trouble, we don't rekick the workqueue. This can cause a stall where the skbuff we just cached on the state variable might never be sent. This happens when its the last packet in a flow and no further packets come along that would cause the system to kick the workqueue from that side. To fix we could do simple schedule_work(), but while under memory pressure it makes sense to back off some instead of continue to retry repeatedly. So instead to fix convert schedule_work to schedule_delayed_work and add backoff logic to reschedule from backlog queue on errors. Its not obvious though what a good backoff is so use '1'. To test we observed some flakes whil running NGINX compliance test with sockmap we attributed these failed test to this bug and subsequent issue. >From on list discussion. This commit bec217197b41("skmsg: Schedule psock work if the cached skb exists on the psock") was intended to address similar race, but had a couple cases it missed. Most obvious it only accounted for receiving traffic on the local socket so if redirecting into another socket we could still get an sk_buff stuck here. Next it missed the case where copied=0 in the recv() handler and then we wouldn't kick the scheduler. Also its sub-optimal to require userspace to kick the internal mechanisms of sockmap to wake it up and copy data to user. It results in an extra syscall and requires the app to actual handle the EAGAIN correctly. Fixes: 04919bed948dc ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Tested-by: William Findlay Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-3-john.fastabend@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

bpf, sockmap: Fix missing BPF_F_INGRESS flag when using apply_bytes

2022-12-31T12:32:20Z

[ Upstream commit a351d6087bf7d3d8440d58d3bf244ec64b89394a ] When redirecting, we use sk_msg_to_ingress() to get the BPF_F_INGRESS flag from the msg->flags. If apply_bytes is used and it is larger than the current data being processed, sk_psock_msg_verdict() will not be called when sendmsg() is called again. At this time, the msg->flags is 0, and we lost the BPF_F_INGRESS flag. So we need to save the BPF_F_INGRESS flag in sk_psock and use it when redirection. Fixes: 8934ce2fd081 ("bpf: sockmap redirect ingress support") Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1669718441-2654-3-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

bpf, sock_map: Move cancel_work_sync() out of sock lock

2022-11-03T12:51:06Z

Stanislav reported a lockdep warning, which is caused by the cancel_work_sync() called inside sock_map_close(), as analyzed below by Jakub: psock->work.func = sk_psock_backlog() ACQUIRE psock->work_mutex sk_psock_handle_skb() skb_send_sock() __skb_send_sock() sendpage_unlocked() kernel_sendpage() sock->ops->sendpage = inet_sendpage() sk->sk_prot->sendpage = tcp_sendpage() ACQUIRE sk->sk_lock tcp_sendpage_locked() RELEASE sk->sk_lock RELEASE psock->work_mutex sock_map_close() ACQUIRE sk->sk_lock sk_psock_stop() sk_psock_clear_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED) cancel_work_sync() __cancel_work_timer() __flush_work() // wait for psock->work to finish RELEASE sk->sk_lock We can move the cancel_work_sync() out of the sock lock protection, but still before saved_close() was called. Fixes: 799aa7f98d53 ("skmsg: Avoid lock_sock() in sk_psock_backlog()") Reported-by: Stanislav Fomichev Signed-off-by: Cong Wang Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Tested-by: Jakub Sitnicki Acked-by: John Fastabend Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221102043417.279409-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com

net: fix refcount bug in sk_psock_get (2)

2022-08-11T04:47:58Z

Syzkaller reports refcount bug as follows: ------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: saturated; leaking memory. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3605 at lib/refcount.c:19 refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x1e0 lib/refcount.c:19 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 3605 Comm: syz-executor208 Not tainted 5.18.0-syzkaller-03023-g7e062cda7d90 #0 __refcount_add_not_zero include/linux/refcount.h:163 [inline] __refcount_inc_not_zero include/linux/refcount.h:227 [inline] refcount_inc_not_zero include/linux/refcount.h:245 [inline] sk_psock_get+0x3bc/0x410 include/linux/skmsg.h:439 tls_data_ready+0x6d/0x1b0 net/tls/tls_sw.c:2091 tcp_data_ready+0x106/0x520 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:4983 tcp_data_queue+0x25f2/0x4c90 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5057 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x1774/0x4e80 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6659 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x339/0x980 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1682 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1061 [inline] __release_sock+0x134/0x3b0 net/core/sock.c:2849 release_sock+0x54/0x1b0 net/core/sock.c:3404 inet_shutdown+0x1e0/0x430 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:909 __sys_shutdown_sock net/socket.c:2331 [inline] __sys_shutdown_sock net/socket.c:2325 [inline] __sys_shutdown+0xf1/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2343 __do_sys_shutdown net/socket.c:2351 [inline] __se_sys_shutdown net/socket.c:2349 [inline] __x64_sys_shutdown+0x50/0x70 net/socket.c:2349 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 During SMC fallback process in connect syscall, kernel will replaces TCP with SMC. In order to forward wakeup smc socket waitqueue after fallback, kernel will sets clcsk->sk_user_data to origin smc socket in smc_fback_replace_callbacks(). Later, in shutdown syscall, kernel will calls sk_psock_get(), which treats the clcsk->sk_user_data as psock type, triggering the refcnt warning. So, the root cause is that smc and psock, both will use sk_user_data field. So they will mismatch this field easily. This patch solves it by using another bit(defined as SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK) in PTRMASK, to mark whether sk_user_data points to a psock object or not. This patch depends on a PTRMASK introduced in commit f1ff5ce2cd5e ("net, sk_msg: Clear sk_user_data pointer on clone if tagged"). For there will possibly be more flags in the sk_user_data field, this patch also refactor sk_user_data flags code to be more generic to improve its maintainability. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5f26f85569bd179c18ce@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski Acked-by: Wen Gu Signed-off-by: Hawkins Jiawei Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

bpf, sockmap: Fix sk->sk_forward_alloc warn_on in sk_stream_kill_queues

2022-06-02T23:26:58Z

During TCP sockmap redirect pressure test, the following warning is triggered: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2145 at net/core/stream.c:205 sk_stream_kill_queues+0xbc/0xd0 CPU: 3 PID: 2145 Comm: iperf Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 5.10.0+ #9 Call Trace: inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x55/0x110 inet_csk_listen_stop+0xbb/0x380 tcp_close+0x41b/0x480 inet_release+0x42/0x80 __sock_release+0x3d/0xa0 sock_close+0x11/0x20 __fput+0x9d/0x240 task_work_run+0x62/0x90 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x110/0x120 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x190 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 The reason we observed is that: When the listener is closing, a connection may have completed the three-way handshake but not accepted, and the client has sent some packets. The child sks in accept queue release by inet_child_forget()->inet_csk_destroy_sock(), but psocks of child sks have not released. To fix, add sock_map_destroy to release psocks. Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki Acked-by: John Fastabend Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220524075311.649153-1-wangyufen@huawei.com