user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/spi, branch v4.14.265

spi: Fix use-after-free with devm_spi_alloc_*

2021-05-22T08:57:29Z

[ Upstream commit 794aaf01444d4e765e2b067cba01cc69c1c68ed9 ] We can't rely on the contents of the devres list during spi_unregister_controller(), as the list is already torn down at the time we perform devres_find() for devm_spi_release_controller. This causes devices registered with devm_spi_alloc_{master,slave}() to be mistakenly identified as legacy, non-devm managed devices and have their reference counters decremented below 0. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 660 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174 [] (refcount_warn_saturate) from [] (kobject_put+0x90/0x98) [] (kobject_put) from [] (put_device+0x20/0x24) r4:b6700140 [] (put_device) from [] (devm_spi_release_controller+0x3c/0x40) [] (devm_spi_release_controller) from [] (release_nodes+0x84/0xc4) r5:b6700180 r4:b6700100 [] (release_nodes) from [] (devres_release_all+0x5c/0x60) r8:b1638c54 r7:b117ad94 r6:b1638c10 r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10 [] (devres_release_all) from [] (__device_release_driver+0x144/0x1ec) r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10 [] (__device_release_driver) from [] (device_driver_detach+0x84/0xa0) r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:b117ad94 r6:b163dc54 r5:b1638c10 r4:b163dc10 [] (device_driver_detach) from [] (unbind_store+0xe4/0xf8) Instead, determine the devm allocation state as a flag on the controller which is guaranteed to be stable during cleanup. Fixes: 5e844cc37a5c ("spi: Introduce device-managed SPI controller allocation") Signed-off-by: William A. Kennington III Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407095527.2771582-1-wak@google.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

spi: Introduce device-managed SPI controller allocation

2020-12-11T12:39:06Z

[ Upstream commit 5e844cc37a5cbaa460e68f9a989d321d63088a89 ] SPI driver probing currently comprises two steps, whereas removal comprises only one step: spi_alloc_master() spi_register_controller() spi_unregister_controller() That's because spi_unregister_controller() calls device_unregister() instead of device_del(), thereby releasing the reference on the spi_controller which was obtained by spi_alloc_master(). An SPI driver's private data is contained in the same memory allocation as the spi_controller struct. Thus, once spi_unregister_controller() has been called, the private data is inaccessible. But some drivers need to access it after spi_unregister_controller() to perform further teardown steps. Introduce devm_spi_alloc_master() and devm_spi_alloc_slave(), which release a reference on the spi_controller struct only after the driver has unbound, thereby keeping the memory allocation accessible. Change spi_unregister_controller() to not release a reference if the spi_controller was allocated by one of these new devm functions. The present commit is small enough to be backportable to stable. It allows fixing drivers which use the private data in their ->remove() hook after it's been freed. It also allows fixing drivers which neglect to release a reference on the spi_controller in the probe error path. Long-term, most SPI drivers shall be moved over to the devm functions introduced herein. The few that can't shall be changed in a treewide commit to explicitly release the last reference on the controller. That commit shall amend spi_unregister_controller() to no longer release a reference, thereby completing the migration. As a result, the behaviour will be less surprising and more consistent with subsystems such as IIO, which also includes the private data in the allocation of the generic iio_dev struct, but calls device_del() in iio_device_unregister(). Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/272bae2ef08abd21388c98e23729886663d19192.1605121038.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55Z

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'pinctrl-v4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl

2017-07-06T18:38:59Z

Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij: "This is the big bulk of pin control changes for the v4.13 series: Core: - The documentation is moved over to RST. - We now have agreed bindings for enabling input and output buffers without actually enabling input and/or output on a pin. We are chiseling out some details of pin control electronics. New drivers: - ZTE ZX - Renesas RZA1 - MIPS Ingenic JZ47xx: also switch over existing drivers in the tree to use this pin controller and consolidate earlier spread out code. - Microschip MCP23S08: this driver is migrated from the GPIO subsystem and totally rewritten to use proper pin control. All users are switched over. New subdrivers: - Renesas R8A7743 and R8A7745. - Allwinner Sunxi A83T R_PIO. - Marvell MVEBU Armada CP110 and AP806. - Intel Cannon Lake PCH. - Qualcomm IPQ8074. Notable improvements: - IRQ support on the Marvell MVEBU Armada 37xx. - Meson driver supports HDMI CEC, AO, I2S, SPDIF and PWM. - Rockchip driver now supports iomux-route switching for RK3228, RK3328 and RK3399. - Rockchip A10 and A20 are merged into a single driver. - STM32 has improved GPIO support. - Samsung Exynos drivers are split per ARMv7 and ARMv8. - Marvell MVEBU is converted to use regmap for register access. Maintenance: - Several Renesas SH-PFC refactorings and updates. - Serious code size cut for Mediatek MT7623. - Misc janitorial and MAINTAINERS fixes" * tag 'pinctrl-v4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (137 commits) pinctrl: samsung: Remove bogus irq_[un]mask from resource management pinctrl: rza1: make structures rza1_gpiochip_template and rza1_pinmux_ops static pinctrl: rza1: Remove unneeded wrong check for wrong variable pinctrl: qcom: Add ipq8074 pinctrl driver pinctrl: freescale: imx7d: make of_device_ids const. pinctrl: DT: extend the pinmux property to support integers array pinctrl: generic: Add output-enable property pinctrl: armada-37xx: Fix number of pin in sdio_sb pinctrl: armada-37xx: Fix uart2 group selection register mask pinctrl: bcm2835: Avoid warning from __irq_do_set_handler pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7795: Add PWM support MAINTAINERS: Add Qualcomm pinctrl drivers section arm: dts: dt-bindings: Add Renesas RZ/A1 pinctrl header dt-bindings: pinctrl: Add RZ/A1 bindings doc pinctrl: Renesas RZ/A1 pin and gpio controller pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7792: Add SCIF1 and SCIF2 pin groups pinctrl.txt: move it to the driver-api book pinctrl: ingenic: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR() pinctrl: uniphier: fix WARN_ON() of pingroups dump on LD20 pinctrl: uniphier: fix WARN_ON() of pingroups dump on LD11 ...

Merge remote-tracking branches 'spi/topic/orion', 'spi/topic/pxa2xx', 'spi/topic/rockchip', 'spi/topic/sh-msiof' and 'spi/topic/sirf' into spi-next

2017-07-03T15:21:10Z

spi: Generalize SPI "master" to "controller"

2017-06-13T17:51:11Z

Now struct spi_master is used for both SPI master and slave controllers, it makes sense to rename it to struct spi_controller, and replace "master" by "controller" where appropriate. For now this conversion is done for SPI core infrastructure only. Wrappers are provided for backwards compatibility, until all SPI drivers have been converted. Noteworthy details: - SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS is retained, as it only makes sense for SPI master controllers, - spi_busnum_to_master() is retained, as it looks up masters only, - A new field spi_device.controller is added, but spi_device.master is retained for compatibility (both are always initialized by spi_alloc_device()), - spi_flash_read() is used by SPI masters only. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Signed-off-by: Mark Brown

spi: sh-msiof: Add slave mode support

2017-05-26T12:11:54Z

Add slave mode support to the MSIOF driver, in both PIO and DMA mode. For now this only supports the transmission of messages with a size that is known in advance. Signed-off-by: Hisashi Nakamura Signed-off-by: Hiromitsu Yamasaki [geert: Timeout handling cleanup, spi core integration, cancellation, rewording] Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Acked-by: Rob Herring Signed-off-by: Mark Brown

spi: core: Add support for registering SPI slave controllers

2017-05-26T12:11:00Z

Add support for registering SPI slave controllers using the existing SPI master framework: - SPI slave controllers must use spi_alloc_slave() instead of spi_alloc_master(), and should provide an additional callback "slave_abort" to abort an ongoing SPI transfer request, - SPI slave controllers are added to a new "spi_slave" device class, - SPI slave handlers can be bound to the SPI slave device represented by an SPI slave controller using a DT child node named "slave", - Alternatively, (un)binding an SPI slave handler to the SPI slave device represented by an SPI slave controller can be done by (un)registering the slave device through a sysfs virtual file named "slave". From the point of view of an SPI slave protocol handler, an SPI slave controller looks almost like an ordinary SPI master controller. The only exception is that a transfer request will block on the remote SPI master, and may be cancelled using spi_slave_abort(). Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Signed-off-by: Mark Brown

pinctrl: mcp23s08: fix comment for mcp23s08_platform_data.base

2017-05-23T07:51:33Z

The comment does not match the driver, which actually supports automatic assignment. Fix this by updating the comment. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

pinctrl: mcp23s08: drop comment about missing irq support

2017-05-23T07:51:08Z

The driver supports using mcp23xxx as interrupt controller, so let's drop all comments stating otherwise. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij