<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>user/sven/linux.git/include/linux/virtio_net.h, branch v6.17.8</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/atom?h=v6.17.8</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/atom?h=v6.17.8'/>
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<updated>2025-11-13T20:37:47Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>virtio_net: fix alignment for virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash</title>
<updated>2025-11-13T20:37:47Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Michael S. Tsirkin</name>
<email>mst@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-31T06:05:51Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=1f05ead877ff383e59c7952f4ab705fcb5eefd6e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1f05ead877ff383e59c7952f4ab705fcb5eefd6e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit c3838262b824c71c145cd3668722e99a69bc9cd9 upstream.

Changing alignment of header would mean it's no longer safe to cast a
2 byte aligned pointer between formats. Use two 16 bit fields to make
it 2 byte aligned as previously.

This fixes the performance regression since
commit ("virtio_net: enable gso over UDP tunnel support.") as it uses
virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel which embeds
virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash. Pktgen in guest + XDP_DROP on TAP + vhost_net
shows the TX PPS is recovered from 2.4Mpps to 4.45Mpps.

Fixes: 56a06bd40fab ("virtio_net: enable gso over UDP tunnel support.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang &lt;jasowang@redhat.com&gt;
Tested-by: Lei Yang &lt;leiyang@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031060551.126-1-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtio-net: zero unused hash fields</title>
<updated>2025-10-29T13:10:21Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jason Wang</name>
<email>jasowang@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-22T03:44:21Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=b625d231c66a6041e98817ffc944bf6e4c45b2e3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b625d231c66a6041e98817ffc944bf6e4c45b2e3</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b2284768c6b32aa224ca7d0ef0741beb434f03aa upstream.

When GSO tunnel is negotiated virtio_net_hdr_tnl_from_skb() tries to
initialize the tunnel metadata but forget to zero unused rxhash
fields. This may leak information to another side. Fixing this by
zeroing the unused hash fields.

Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Fixes: a2fb4bc4e2a6a ("net: implement virtio helpers to handle UDP GSO tunneling")
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang &lt;jasowang@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo &lt;xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022034421.70244-1-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: implement virtio helpers to handle UDP GSO tunneling.</title>
<updated>2025-07-08T16:05:47Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Abeni</name>
<email>pabeni@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-07-08T15:54:59Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=a2fb4bc4e2a6a031683910d85b278c1d25ae5420'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a2fb4bc4e2a6a031683910d85b278c1d25ae5420</id>
<content type='text'>
The virtio specification are introducing support for GSO over UDP
tunnel.

This patch brings in the needed defines and the additional virtio hdr
parsing/building helpers.

The UDP tunnel support uses additional fields in the virtio hdr, and such
fields location can change depending on other negotiated features -
specifically VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT.

Try to be as conservative as possible with the new field validation.

Existing implementation for plain GSO offloads allow for invalid/
self-contradictory values of such fields. With GSO over UDP tunnel we can
be more strict, with no need to deal with legacy implementation.

Since the checksum-related field validation is asymmetric in the driver
and in the device, introduce a separate helper to implement the new checks
(to be used only on the driver side).

Note that while the feature space exceeds the 64-bit boundaries, the
guest offload space is fixed by the specification of the
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET command to a 64-bit size.

Prior to the UDP tunnel GSO support, each guest offload bit corresponded
to the feature bit with the same value and vice versa.

Due to the limited 'guest offload' space, relevant features in the high
64 bits are 'mapped' to free bits in the lower range. That is simpler
than defining a new command (and associated features) to exchange an
extended guest offloads set.

As a consequence, the uAPIs also specify the mapped guest offload value
corresponding to the UDP tunnel GSO features.

Acked-by: Jason Wang &lt;jasowang@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
--
v4 -&gt; v5:
  - avoid lines above 80 chars

v3 -&gt; v4:
  - fixed offset for UDP GSO tunnel, update accordingly the helpers
  - tried to clarified vlan_hlen semantic
  - virtio_net_chk_data_valid() -&gt; virtio_net_handle_csum_offload()

v2 -&gt; v3:
  - add definitions for possible vnet hdr layouts with tunnel support

v1 -&gt; v2:
  - 'relay' -&gt; 'rely' typo
  - less unclear comment WRT enforced inner GSO checks
  - inner header fields are allowed only with 'modern' virtio,
    thus are always le
  - clarified in the commit message the need for 'mapped features'
    defines
  - assume little_endian is true when UDP GSO is enabled.
  - fix inner proto type value
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()</title>
<updated>2024-10-03T00:21:59Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-09-26T16:58:36Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=49d14b54a527289d09a9480f214b8c586322310a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:49d14b54a527289d09a9480f214b8c586322310a</id>
<content type='text'>
syzbot was able to trigger this warning [1], after injecting a
malicious packet through af_packet, setting skb-&gt;csum_start and thus
the transport header to an incorrect value.

We can at least make sure the transport header is after
the end of the network header (with a estimated minimal size).

[1]
[   67.873027] skb len=4096 headroom=16 headlen=14 tailroom=0
mac=(-1,-1) mac_len=0 net=(16,-6) trans=10
shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=1 gso(size=0 type=0 segs=0))
csum(0xa start=10 offset=0 ip_summed=3 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)
hash(0x0 sw=0 l4=0) proto=0x0800 pkttype=0 iif=0
priority=0x0 mark=0x0 alloc_cpu=10 vlan_all=0x0
encapsulation=0 inner(proto=0x0000, mac=0, net=0, trans=0)
[   67.877172] dev name=veth0_vlan feat=0x000061164fdd09e9
[   67.877764] sk family=17 type=3 proto=0
[   67.878279] skb linear:   00000000: 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 0f 00 00 00 08 00
[   67.879128] skb frag:     00000000: 0e 00 07 00 00 00 28 00 08 80 1c 00 04 00 00 02
[   67.879877] skb frag:     00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.880647] skb frag:     00000020: 00 00 02 00 00 00 08 00 1b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.881156] skb frag:     00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.881753] skb frag:     00000040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.882173] skb frag:     00000050: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.882790] skb frag:     00000060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.883171] skb frag:     00000070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.883733] skb frag:     00000080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.884206] skb frag:     00000090: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 69 70 76 6c 61 6e
[   67.884704] skb frag:     000000a0: 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2b 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.885139] skb frag:     000000b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.885677] skb frag:     000000c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.886042] skb frag:     000000d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.886408] skb frag:     000000e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.887020] skb frag:     000000f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   67.887384] skb frag:     00000100: 00 00
[   67.887878] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   67.887908] offset (-6) &gt;= skb_headlen() (14)
[   67.888445] WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 2088 at net/core/dev.c:3332 skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2))
[   67.889353] Modules linked in: macsec macvtap macvlan hsr wireguard curve25519_x86_64 libcurve25519_generic libchacha20poly1305 chacha_x86_64 libchacha poly1305_x86_64 dummy bridge sr_mod cdrom evdev pcspkr i2c_piix4 9pnet_virtio 9p 9pnet netfs
[   67.890111] CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 2088 Comm: b363492833 Not tainted 6.11.0-virtme #1011
[   67.890183] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   67.890309] RIP: 0010:skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2))
[   67.891043] Call Trace:
[   67.891173]  &lt;TASK&gt;
[   67.891274] ? __warn (kernel/panic.c:741)
[   67.891320] ? skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2))
[   67.891333] ? report_bug (lib/bug.c:180 lib/bug.c:219)
[   67.891348] ? handle_bug (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:239)
[   67.891363] ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:260 (discriminator 1))
[   67.891372] ? asm_exc_invalid_op (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:621)
[   67.891388] ? skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2))
[   67.891399] ? skb_checksum_help (net/core/dev.c:3332 (discriminator 2))
[   67.891416] ip_do_fragment (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:777 (discriminator 1))
[   67.891448] ? __ip_local_out (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1146 ./include/net/l3mdev.h:196 ./include/net/l3mdev.h:213 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:113)
[   67.891459] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:200)
[   67.891470] ? ip_route_output_flow (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:84 (discriminator 13) ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:96 (discriminator 13) ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:871 (discriminator 13) net/ipv4/route.c:2625 (discriminator 13) ./include/net/route.h:141 (discriminator 13) net/ipv4/route.c:2852 (discriminator 13))
[   67.891484] ipvlan_process_v4_outbound (drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:445 (discriminator 1))
[   67.891581] ipvlan_queue_xmit (drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:542 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:604 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:670)
[   67.891596] ipvlan_start_xmit (drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:227)
[   67.891607] dev_hard_start_xmit (./include/linux/netdevice.h:4916 ./include/linux/netdevice.h:4925 net/core/dev.c:3588 net/core/dev.c:3604)
[   67.891620] __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.h:168 (discriminator 25) net/core/dev.c:4425 (discriminator 25))
[   67.891630] ? skb_copy_bits (./include/linux/uaccess.h:233 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/uaccess.h:260 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/highmem-internal.h:230 (discriminator 1) net/core/skbuff.c:3018 (discriminator 1))
[   67.891645] ? __pskb_pull_tail (net/core/skbuff.c:2848 (discriminator 4))
[   67.891655] ? skb_partial_csum_set (net/core/skbuff.c:5657)
[   67.891666] ? virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.constprop.0 (./include/linux/skbuff.h:2791 (discriminator 3) ./include/linux/skbuff.h:2799 (discriminator 3) ./include/linux/virtio_net.h:109 (discriminator 3))
[   67.891684] packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3145 (discriminator 1) net/packet/af_packet.c:3177 (discriminator 1))
[   67.891700] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:107 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2170 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1302 (discriminator 4) ./include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:111 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/spinlock.h:187 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:127 (discriminator 4) kernel/locking/spinlock.c:178 (discriminator 4))
[   67.891716] __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:730 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:745 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2210 (discriminator 1))
[   67.891734] ? do_sock_setsockopt (net/socket.c:2335)
[   67.891747] ? __sys_setsockopt (./include/linux/file.h:34 net/socket.c:2355)
[   67.891761] __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2222 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2218 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2218 (discriminator 1))
[   67.891772] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 (discriminator 1))
[   67.891785] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Fixes: 9181d6f8a2bb ("net: add more sanity check in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926165836.3797406-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: tighten bad gso csum offset check in virtio_net_hdr</title>
<updated>2024-09-12T03:43:07Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Willem de Bruijn</name>
<email>willemb@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-09-10T21:35:35Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=6513eb3d3191574b58859ef2d6dc26c0277c6f81'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6513eb3d3191574b58859ef2d6dc26c0277c6f81</id>
<content type='text'>
The referenced commit drops bad input, but has false positives.
Tighten the check to avoid these.

The check detects illegal checksum offload requests, which produce
csum_start/csum_off beyond end of packet after segmentation.

But it is based on two incorrect assumptions:

1. virtio_net_hdr_to_skb with VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCP[46] implies GSO.
True in callers that inject into the tx path, such as tap.
But false in callers that inject into rx, like virtio-net.
Here, the flags indicate GRO, and CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY or
CHECKSUM_NONE without VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM is normal.

2. TSO requires checksum offload, i.e., ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL.
False, as tcp[46]_gso_segment will fix up csum_start and offset for
all other ip_summed by calling __tcp_v4_send_check.

Because of 2, we can limit the scope of the fix to virtio_net_hdr
that do try to set these fields, with a bogus value.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240909094527.GA3048202@port70.net/
Fixes: 89add40066f9 ("net: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jason Wang &lt;jasowang@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910213553.839926-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr</title>
<updated>2024-07-31T01:34:13Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Willem de Bruijn</name>
<email>willemb@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-07-29T20:10:12Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=89add40066f9ed9abe5f7f886fe5789ff7e0c50e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:89add40066f9ed9abe5f7f886fe5789ff7e0c50e</id>
<content type='text'>
Tighten csum_start and csum_offset checks in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb
for GSO packets.

The function already checks that a checksum requested with
VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM is in skb linear. But for GSO packets
this might not hold for segs after segmentation.

Syzkaller demonstrated to reach this warning in skb_checksum_help

	offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
	ret = -EINVAL;
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset &gt;= skb_headlen(skb)))

By injecting a TSO packet:

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3539 at net/core/dev.c:3284 skb_checksum_help+0x3d0/0x5b0
 ip_do_fragment+0x209/0x1b20 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:774
 ip_finish_output_gso net/ipv4/ip_output.c:279 [inline]
 __ip_finish_output+0x2bd/0x4b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:301
 iptunnel_xmit+0x50c/0x930 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
 ip_tunnel_xmit+0x2296/0x2c70 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:813
 __gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
 ipgre_xmit+0x759/0xa60 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:661
 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4850 [inline]
 netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4864 [inline]
 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3595 [inline]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x261/0x8c0 net/core/dev.c:3611
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1b97/0x3c90 net/core/dev.c:4261
 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3073 [inline]

The geometry of the bad input packet at tcp_gso_segment:

[   52.003050][ T8403] skb len=12202 headroom=244 headlen=12093 tailroom=0
[   52.003050][ T8403] mac=(168,24) mac_len=24 net=(192,52) trans=244
[   52.003050][ T8403] shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=1 gso(size=1552 type=3 segs=0))
[   52.003050][ T8403] csum(0x60000c7 start=199 offset=1536
ip_summed=3 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)

Mitigate with stricter input validation.

csum_offset: for GSO packets, deduce the correct value from gso_type.
This is already done for USO. Extend it to TSO. Let UFO be:
udp[46]_ufo_fragment ignores these fields and always computes the
checksum in software.

csum_start: finding the real offset requires parsing to the transport
header. Do not add a parser, use existing segmentation parsing. Thanks
to SKB_GSO_DODGY, that also catches bad packets that are hw offloaded.
Again test both TSO and USO. Do not test UFO for the above reason, and
do not test UDP tunnel offload.

GSO packet are almost always CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. USO packets may be
CHECKSUM_NONE since commit 10154dbded6d6 ("udp: Allow GSO transmit
from devices with no checksum offload"), but then still these fields
are initialized correctly in udp4_hwcsum/udp6_hwcsum_outgoing. So no
need to test for ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL first.

This revises an existing fix mentioned in the Fixes tag, which broke
small packets with GSO offload, as detected by kselftests.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e1db31216c789f552871
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240723223109.2196886-1-kuba@kernel.org
Fixes: e269d79c7d35 ("net: missing check virtio")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240729201108.1615114-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: missing check virtio</title>
<updated>2024-07-04T15:00:31Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Denis Arefev</name>
<email>arefev@swemel.ru</email>
</author>
<published>2024-06-13T09:54:48Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=e269d79c7d35aa3808b1f3c1737d63dab504ddc8'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e269d79c7d35aa3808b1f3c1737d63dab504ddc8</id>
<content type='text'>
Two missing check in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() allowed syzbot
to crash kernels again

1. After the skb_segment function the buffer may become non-linear
(nr_frags != 0), but since the SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG flag is not set anywhere
the __skb_linearize function will not be executed, then the buffer will
remain non-linear. Then the condition (offset &gt;= skb_headlen(skb))
becomes true, which causes WARN_ON_ONCE in skb_checksum_help.

2. The struct sk_buff and struct virtio_net_hdr members must be
mathematically related.
(gso_size) must be greater than (needed) otherwise WARN_ON_ONCE.
(remainder) must be greater than (needed) otherwise WARN_ON_ONCE.
(remainder) may be 0 if division is without remainder.

offset+2 (4191) &gt; skb_headlen() (1116)
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5084 at net/core/dev.c:3303 skb_checksum_help+0x5e2/0x740 net/core/dev.c:3303
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 5084 Comm: syz-executor336 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3-syzkaller-00014-gdf60cee26a2e #0
Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/10/2023
RIP: 0010:skb_checksum_help+0x5e2/0x740 net/core/dev.c:3303
Code: 89 e8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 52 01 00 00 44 89 e2 2b 53 74 4c 89 ee 48 c7 c7 40 57 e9 8b e8 af 8f dd f8 90 &lt;0f&gt; 0b 90 90 e9 87 fe ff ff e8 40 0f 6e f9 e9 4b fa ff ff 48 89 ef
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003a9f338 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888025125780 RCX: ffffffff814db209
RDX: ffff888015393b80 RSI: ffffffff814db216 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff8880251257f4 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 000000000000045c
R13: 000000000000105f R14: ffff8880251257f0 R15: 000000000000105d
FS:  0000555555c24380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000002000f000 CR3: 0000000023151000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 ip_do_fragment+0xa1b/0x18b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:777
 ip_fragment.constprop.0+0x161/0x230 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:584
 ip_finish_output_gso net/ipv4/ip_output.c:286 [inline]
 __ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline]
 __ip_finish_output+0x49c/0x650 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:295
 ip_finish_output+0x31/0x310 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:323
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
 ip_output+0x13b/0x2a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:433
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:451 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0xaf/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129
 iptunnel_xmit+0x5b4/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
 ipip6_tunnel_xmit net/ipv6/sit.c:1034 [inline]
 sit_tunnel_xmit+0xed2/0x28f0 net/ipv6/sit.c:1076
 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline]
 netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline]
 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3545 [inline]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x13d/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:3561
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x7c1/0x3d60 net/core/dev.c:4346
 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline]
 packet_xmit+0x257/0x380 net/packet/af_packet.c:276
 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3087 [inline]
 packet_sendmsg+0x24ca/0x5240 net/packet/af_packet.c:3119
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x180 net/socket.c:745
 __sys_sendto+0x255/0x340 net/socket.c:2190
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2202 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2198 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2198
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x40/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller

Fixes: 0f6925b3e8da ("virtio_net: Do not pull payload in skb-&gt;head")
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev &lt;arefev@swemel.ru&gt;
Message-Id: &lt;20240613095448.27118-1-arefev@swemel.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: add more sanity check in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()</title>
<updated>2024-01-13T18:06:23Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-01-12T12:28:16Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=9181d6f8a2bb32d158de66a84164fac05e3ddd18'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9181d6f8a2bb32d158de66a84164fac05e3ddd18</id>
<content type='text'>
syzbot/KMSAN reports access to uninitialized data from gso_features_check() [1]

The repro use af_packet, injecting a gso packet and hdrlen == 0.

We could fix the issue making gso_features_check() more careful
while dealing with NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID in fast path.

Or we can make sure virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() pulls minimal network and
transport headers as intended.

Note that for GSO packets coming from untrusted sources, SKB_GSO_DODGY
bit forces a proper header validation (and pull) before the packet can
hit any device ndo_start_xmit(), thus we do not need a precise disection
at virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() stage.

[1]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in skb_gso_segment include/net/gso.h:83 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in validate_xmit_skb+0x10f2/0x1930 net/core/dev.c:3629
 skb_gso_segment include/net/gso.h:83 [inline]
 validate_xmit_skb+0x10f2/0x1930 net/core/dev.c:3629
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1eac/0x5130 net/core/dev.c:4341
 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline]
 packet_xmit+0x9c/0x6b0 net/packet/af_packet.c:276
 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3087 [inline]
 packet_sendmsg+0x8b1d/0x9f30 net/packet/af_packet.c:3119
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2674
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

Uninit was created at:
 slab_post_alloc_hook+0x129/0xa70 mm/slab.h:768
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3478 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x5e9/0xb10 mm/slub.c:3523
 kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:560
 __alloc_skb+0x318/0x740 net/core/skbuff.c:651
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1286 [inline]
 alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc8/0xbd0 net/core/skbuff.c:6334
 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xa80/0xbf0 net/core/sock.c:2780
 packet_alloc_skb net/packet/af_packet.c:2936 [inline]
 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3030 [inline]
 packet_sendmsg+0x70e8/0x9f30 net/packet/af_packet.c:3119
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2674
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

CPU: 0 PID: 5025 Comm: syz-executor279 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc7-syzkaller-00003-gfbafc3e621c3 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/17/2023

Reported-by: syzbot+7f4d0ea3df4d4fa9a65f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000005abd7b060eb160cd@google.com/
Fixes: 9274124f023b ("net: stricter validation of untrusted gso packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: more strict VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4 validation</title>
<updated>2023-10-15T18:59:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Willem de Bruijn</name>
<email>willemb@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-10-11T14:01:14Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=fc8b2a619469378717e7270d2a4e1ef93c585f7a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fc8b2a619469378717e7270d2a4e1ef93c585f7a</id>
<content type='text'>
Syzbot reported two new paths to hit an internal WARNING using the
new virtio gso type VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4.

    RIP: 0010:skb_checksum_help+0x4a2/0x600 net/core/dev.c:3260
    skb len=64521 gso_size=344
and

    RIP: 0010:skb_warn_bad_offload+0x118/0x240 net/core/dev.c:3262

Older virtio types have historically had loose restrictions, leading
to many entirely impractical fuzzer generated packets causing
problems deep in the kernel stack. Ideally, we would have had strict
validation for all types from the start.

New virtio types can have tighter validation. Limit UDP GSO packets
inserted via virtio to the same limits imposed by the UDP_SEGMENT
socket interface:

1. must use checksum offload
2. checksum offload matches UDP header
3. no more segments than UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS
4. UDP GSO does not take modifier flags, notably SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN

Fixes: 860b7f27b8f7 ("linux/virtio_net.h: Support USO offload in vnet header.")
Reported-by: syzbot+01cdbc31e9c0ae9b33ac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000005039270605eb0b7f@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+c99d835ff081ca30f986@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000005426680605eb0b9f@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jason Wang &lt;jasowang@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: do not allow gso_size to be set to GSO_BY_FRAGS</title>
<updated>2023-08-17T18:53:40Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-16T14:21:58Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=b616be6b97688f2f2bd7c4a47ab32f27f94fb2a9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b616be6b97688f2f2bd7c4a47ab32f27f94fb2a9</id>
<content type='text'>
One missing check in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() allowed
syzbot to crash kernels again [1]

Do not allow gso_size to be set to GSO_BY_FRAGS (0xffff),
because this magic value is used by the kernel.

[1]
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000e: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000070-0x0000000000000077]
CPU: 0 PID: 5039 Comm: syz-executor401 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc5-next-20230809-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023
RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0x1a52/0x3ef0 net/core/skbuff.c:4500
Code: 00 00 00 e9 ab eb ff ff e8 6b 96 5d f9 48 8b 84 24 00 01 00 00 48 8d 78 70 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 &lt;0f&gt; b6 04 02 84 c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e ea 21 00 00 48 8b 84 24 00 01
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003d3f1c8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 000000000001fffe RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000000e RSI: ffffffff882a3115 RDI: 0000000000000070
RBP: ffffc90003d3f378 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 000000000000ffff
R10: 000000000000ffff R11: 5ee4a93e456187d6 R12: 000000000001ffc6
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 000000000000ffff
FS: 00005555563f2380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020020000 CR3: 000000001626d000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
&lt;TASK&gt;
udp6_ufo_fragment+0x9d2/0xd50 net/ipv6/udp_offload.c:109
ipv6_gso_segment+0x5c4/0x17b0 net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c:120
skb_mac_gso_segment+0x292/0x610 net/core/gso.c:53
__skb_gso_segment+0x339/0x710 net/core/gso.c:124
skb_gso_segment include/net/gso.h:83 [inline]
validate_xmit_skb+0x3a5/0xf10 net/core/dev.c:3625
__dev_queue_xmit+0x8f0/0x3d60 net/core/dev.c:4329
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3082 [inline]
packet_xmit+0x257/0x380 net/packet/af_packet.c:276
packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3087 [inline]
packet_sendmsg+0x24c7/0x5570 net/packet/af_packet.c:3119
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xd9/0x180 net/socket.c:750
____sys_sendmsg+0x6ac/0x940 net/socket.c:2496
___sys_sendmsg+0x135/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2550
__sys_sendmsg+0x117/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2579
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x38/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7ff27cdb34d9

Fixes: 3953c46c3ac7 ("sk_buff: allow segmenting based on frag sizes")
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jason Wang &lt;jasowang@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner &lt;marcelo.leitner@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo &lt;xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816142158.1779798-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
