user/sven/linux.git/include/linux, branch v4.14.258

wait: add wake_up_pollfree()

2021-12-14T09:16:55Z

commit 42288cb44c4b5fff7653bc392b583a2b8bd6a8c0 upstream. Several ->poll() implementations are special in that they use a waitqueue whose lifetime is the current task, rather than the struct file as is normally the case. This is okay for blocking polls, since a blocking poll occurs within one task; however, non-blocking polls require another solution. This solution is for the queue to be cleared before it is freed, using 'wake_up_poll(wq, EPOLLHUP | POLLFREE);'. However, that has a bug: wake_up_poll() calls __wake_up() with nr_exclusive=1. Therefore, if there are multiple "exclusive" waiters, and the wakeup function for the first one returns a positive value, only that one will be called. That's *not* what's needed for POLLFREE; POLLFREE is special in that it really needs to wake up everyone. Considering the three non-blocking poll systems: - io_uring poll doesn't handle POLLFREE at all, so it is broken anyway. - aio poll is unaffected, since it doesn't support exclusive waits. However, that's fragile, as someone could add this feature later. - epoll doesn't appear to be broken by this, since its wakeup function returns 0 when it sees POLLFREE. But this is fragile. Although there is a workaround (see epoll), it's better to define a function which always sends POLLFREE to all waiters. Add such a function. Also make it verify that the queue really becomes empty after all waiters have been woken up. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211209010455.42744-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

HID: add hid_is_usb() function to make it simpler for USB detection

2021-12-14T09:16:53Z

commit f83baa0cb6cfc92ebaf7f9d3a99d7e34f2e77a8a upstream. A number of HID drivers already call hid_is_using_ll_driver() but only for the detection of if this is a USB device or not. Make this more obvious by creating hid_is_usb() and calling the function that way. Also converts the existing hid_is_using_ll_driver() functions to use the new call. Cc: Jiri Kosina Cc: Benjamin Tissoires Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Benjamin Tissoires Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201183503.2373082-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

siphash: use _unaligned version by default

2021-12-08T07:46:55Z

commit f7e5b9bfa6c8820407b64eabc1f29c9a87e8993d upstream. On ARM v6 and later, we define CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS because the ordinary load/store instructions (ldr, ldrh, ldrb) can tolerate any misalignment of the memory address. However, load/store double and load/store multiple instructions (ldrd, ldm) may still only be used on memory addresses that are 32-bit aligned, and so we have to use the CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS macro with care, or we may end up with a severe performance hit due to alignment traps that require fixups by the kernel. Testing shows that this currently happens with clang-13 but not gcc-11. In theory, any compiler version can produce this bug or other problems, as we are dealing with undefined behavior in C99 even on architectures that support this in hardware, see also https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363. Fortunately, the get_unaligned() accessors do the right thing: when building for ARMv6 or later, the compiler will emit unaligned accesses using the ordinary load/store instructions (but avoid the ones that require 32-bit alignment). When building for older ARM, those accessors will emit the appropriate sequence of ldrb/mov/orr instructions. And on architectures that can truly tolerate any kind of misalignment, the get_unaligned() accessors resolve to the leXX_to_cpup accessors that operate on aligned addresses. Since the compiler will in fact emit ldrd or ldm instructions when building this code for ARM v6 or later, the solution is to use the unaligned accessors unconditionally on architectures where this is known to be fast. The _aligned version of the hash function is however still needed to get the best performance on architectures that cannot do any unaligned access in hardware. This new version avoids the undefined behavior and should produce the fastest hash on all architectures we support. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20181008211554.5355-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/CAK8P3a2KfmmGDbVHULWevB0hv71P2oi2ZCHEAqT=8dQfa0=cqQ@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel Fixes: 2c956a60778c ("siphash: add cryptographically secure PRF") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fs: add fget_many() and fput_many()

2021-12-08T07:46:55Z

commit 091141a42e15fe47ada737f3996b317072afcefb upstream. Some uses cases repeatedly get and put references to the same file, but the only exposed interface is doing these one at the time. As each of these entail an atomic inc or dec on a shared structure, that cost can add up. Add fget_many(), which works just like fget(), except it takes an argument for how many references to get on the file. Ditto fput_many(), which can drop an arbitrary number of references to a file. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

kprobes: Limit max data_size of the kretprobe instances

2021-12-08T07:46:54Z

commit 6bbfa44116689469267f1a6e3d233b52114139d2 upstream. The 'kprobe::data_size' is unsigned, thus it can not be negative. But if user sets it enough big number (e.g. (size_t)-8), the result of 'data_size + sizeof(struct kretprobe_instance)' becomes smaller than sizeof(struct kretprobe_instance) or zero. In result, the kretprobe_instance are allocated without enough memory, and kretprobe accesses outside of allocated memory. To avoid this issue, introduce a max limitation of the kretprobe::data_size. 4KB per instance should be OK. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163836995040.432120.10322772773821182925.stgit@devnote2 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f47cd9b553aa ("kprobes: kretprobe user entry-handler") Reported-by: zhangyue Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

shm: extend forced shm destroy to support objects from several IPC nses

2021-12-08T07:46:53Z

commit 85b6d24646e4125c591639841169baa98a2da503 upstream. Currently, the exit_shm() function not designed to work properly when task->sysvshm.shm_clist holds shm objects from different IPC namespaces. This is a real pain when sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced = 1, because it leads to use-after-free (reproducer exists). This is an attempt to fix the problem by extending exit_shm mechanism to handle shm's destroy from several IPC ns'es. To achieve that we do several things: 1. add a namespace (non-refcounted) pointer to the struct shmid_kernel 2. during new shm object creation (newseg()/shmget syscall) we initialize this pointer by current task IPC ns 3. exit_shm() fully reworked such that it traverses over all shp's in task->sysvshm.shm_clist and gets IPC namespace not from current task as it was before but from shp's object itself, then call shm_destroy(shp, ns). Note: We need to be really careful here, because as it was said before (1), our pointer to IPC ns non-refcnt'ed. To be on the safe side we using special helper get_ipc_ns_not_zero() which allows to get IPC ns refcounter only if IPC ns not in the "state of destruction". Q/A Q: Why can we access shp->ns memory using non-refcounted pointer? A: Because shp object lifetime is always shorther than IPC namespace lifetime, so, if we get shp object from the task->sysvshm.shm_clist while holding task_lock(task) nobody can steal our namespace. Q: Does this patch change semantics of unshare/setns/clone syscalls? A: No. It's just fixes non-covered case when process may leave IPC namespace without getting task->sysvshm.shm_clist list cleaned up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/67bb03e5-f79c-1815-e2bf-949c67047418@colorfullife.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211109151501.4921-1-manfred@colorfullife.com Fixes: ab602f79915 ("shm: make exit_shm work proportional to task activity") Co-developed-by: Manfred Spraul Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" Cc: Davidlohr Bueso Cc: Greg KH Cc: Andrei Vagin Cc: Pavel Tikhomirov Cc: Vasily Averin Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: virtio_net_hdr_to_skb: count transport header in UFO

2021-11-26T10:40:40Z

[ Upstream commit cf9acc90c80ecbee00334aa85d92f4e74014bcff ] virtio_net_hdr_to_skb does not set the skb's gso_size and gso_type correctly for UFO packets received via virtio-net that are a little over the GSO size. This can lead to problems elsewhere in the networking stack, e.g. ovs_vport_send dropping over-sized packets if gso_size is not set. This is due to the comparison if (skb->len - p_off > gso_size) not properly accounting for the transport layer header. p_off includes the size of the transport layer header (thlen), so skb->len - p_off is the size of the TCP/UDP payload. gso_size is read from the virtio-net header. For UFO, fragmentation happens at the IP level so does not need to include the UDP header. Hence the calculation could be comparing a TCP/UDP payload length with an IP payload length, causing legitimate virtio-net packets to have lack gso_type/gso_size information. Example: a UDP packet with payload size 1473 has IP payload size 1481. If the guest used UFO, it is not fragmented and the virtio-net header's flags indicate that it is a GSO frame (VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP), with gso_size = 1480 for an MTU of 1500. skb->len will be 1515 and p_off will be 42, so skb->len - p_off = 1473. Hence the comparison fails, and shinfo->gso_size and gso_type are not set as they should be. Instead, add the UDP header length before comparing to gso_size when using UFO. In this way, it is the size of the IP payload that is compared to gso_size. Fixes: 6dd912f82680 ("net: check untrusted gso_size at kernel entry") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Davies Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

rpmsg: Fix rpmsg_create_ept return when RPMSG config is not defined

2021-11-26T10:40:34Z

[ Upstream commit 537d3af1bee8ad1415fda9b622d1ea6d1ae76dfa ] According to the description of the rpmsg_create_ept in rpmsg_core.c the function should return NULL on error. Fixes: 2c8a57088045 ("rpmsg: Provide function stubs for API") Signed-off-by: Arnaud Pouliquen Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712123912.10672-1-arnaud.pouliquen@foss.st.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

task_stack: Fix end_of_stack() for architectures with upwards-growing stack

2021-11-26T10:40:29Z

[ Upstream commit 9cc2fa4f4a92ccc6760d764e7341be46ee8aaaa1 ] The function end_of_stack() returns a pointer to the last entry of a stack. For architectures like parisc where the stack grows upwards return the pointer to the highest address in the stack. Without this change I faced a crash on parisc, because the stackleak functionality wrote STACKLEAK_POISON to the lowest address and thus overwrote the first 4 bytes of the task_struct which included the TIF_FLAGS. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

serial: core: Fix initializing and restoring termios speed

2021-11-26T10:40:24Z

commit 027b57170bf8bb6999a28e4a5f3d78bf1db0f90c upstream. Since commit edc6afc54968 ("tty: switch to ktermios and new framework") termios speed is no longer stored only in c_cflag member but also in new additional c_ispeed and c_ospeed members. If BOTHER flag is set in c_cflag then termios speed is stored only in these new members. Therefore to correctly restore termios speed it is required to store also ispeed and ospeed members, not only cflag member. In case only cflag member with BOTHER flag is restored then functions tty_termios_baud_rate() and tty_termios_input_baud_rate() returns baudrate stored in c_ospeed / c_ispeed member, which is zero as it was not restored too. If reported baudrate is invalid (e.g. zero) then serial core functions report fallback baudrate value 9600. So it means that in this case original baudrate is lost and kernel changes it to value 9600. Simple reproducer of this issue is to boot kernel with following command line argument: "console=ttyXXX,86400" (where ttyXXX is the device name). For speed 86400 there is no Bnnn constant and therefore kernel has to represent this speed via BOTHER c_cflag. Which means that speed is stored only in c_ospeed and c_ispeed members, not in c_cflag anymore. If bootloader correctly configures serial device to speed 86400 then kernel prints boot log to early console at speed speed 86400 without any issue. But after kernel starts initializing real console device ttyXXX then speed is changed to fallback value 9600 because information about speed was lost. This patch fixes above issue by storing and restoring also ispeed and ospeed members, which are required for BOTHER flag. Fixes: edc6afc54968 ("[PATCH] tty: switch to ktermios and new framework") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211002130900.9518-1-pali@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman