user/sven/linux.git/include/linux, branch v4.14.294

fs: only do a memory barrier for the first set_buffer_uptodate()

2022-09-15T10:23:51Z

commit 2f79cdfe58c13949bbbb65ba5926abfe9561d0ec upstream. Commit d4252071b97d ("add barriers to buffer_uptodate and set_buffer_uptodate") added proper memory barriers to the buffer head BH_Uptodate bit, so that anybody who tests a buffer for being up-to-date will be guaranteed to actually see initialized state. However, that commit didn't _just_ add the memory barrier, it also ended up dropping the "was it already set" logic that the BUFFER_FNS() macro had. That's conceptually the right thing for a generic "this is a memory barrier" operation, but in the case of the buffer contents, we really only care about the memory barrier for the _first_ time we set the bit, in that the only memory ordering protection we need is to avoid anybody seeing uninitialized memory contents. Any other access ordering wouldn't be about the BH_Uptodate bit anyway, and would require some other proper lock (typically BH_Lock or the folio lock). A reader that races with somebody invalidating the buffer head isn't an issue wrt the memory ordering, it's a serialization issue. Now, you'd think that the buffer head operations don't matter in this day and age (and I certainly thought so), but apparently some loads still end up being heavy users of buffer heads. In particular, the kernel test robot reported that not having this bit access optimization in place caused a noticeable direct IO performance regression on ext4: fxmark.ssd_ext4_no_jnl_DWTL_54_directio.works/sec -26.5% regression although you presumably need a fast disk and a lot of cores to actually notice. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Yw8L7HTZ%2FdE2%2Fo9C@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Reported-by: kernel test robot Tested-by: Fengwei Yin Cc: Mikulas Patocka Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

USB: core: Prevent nested device-reset calls

2022-09-15T10:23:51Z

commit 9c6d778800b921bde3bff3cff5003d1650f942d1 upstream. Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in usb-storage: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.18.0 #3 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230 but task is already holding lock: ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230 ... stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 #3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline] __lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline] lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230 usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109 r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622 usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline] device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline] device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248 usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627 usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118 usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114 This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks), its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one reset call within another. Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the future. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis Signed-off-by: Alan Stern Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkflDxvg0KWqyZK@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

platform/x86: pmc_atom: Fix SLP_TYPx bitfield mask

2022-09-15T10:23:49Z

[ Upstream commit 0a90ed8d0cfa29735a221eba14d9cb6c735d35b6 ] On Intel hardware the SLP_TYPx bitfield occupies bits 10-12 as per ACPI specification (see Table 4.13 "PM1 Control Registers Fixed Hardware Feature Control Bits" for the details). Fix the mask and other related definitions accordingly. Fixes: 93e5eadd1f6e ("x86/platform: New Intel Atom SOC power management controller driver") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801113734.36131-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

mm/rmap: Fix anon_vma->degree ambiguity leading to double-reuse

2022-09-05T08:25:06Z

commit 2555283eb40df89945557273121e9393ef9b542b upstream. anon_vma->degree tracks the combined number of child anon_vmas and VMAs that use the anon_vma as their ->anon_vma. anon_vma_clone() then assumes that for any anon_vma attached to src->anon_vma_chain other than src->anon_vma, it is impossible for it to be a leaf node of the VMA tree, meaning that for such VMAs ->degree is elevated by 1 because of a child anon_vma, meaning that if ->degree equals 1 there are no VMAs that use the anon_vma as their ->anon_vma. This assumption is wrong because the ->degree optimization leads to leaf nodes being abandoned on anon_vma_clone() - an existing anon_vma is reused and no new parent-child relationship is created. So it is possible to reuse an anon_vma for one VMA while it is still tied to another VMA. This is an issue because is_mergeable_anon_vma() and its callers assume that if two VMAs have the same ->anon_vma, the list of anon_vmas attached to the VMAs is guaranteed to be the same. When this assumption is violated, vma_merge() can merge pages into a VMA that is not attached to the corresponding anon_vma, leading to dangling page->mapping pointers that will be dereferenced during rmap walks. Fix it by separately tracking the number of child anon_vmas and the number of VMAs using the anon_vma as their ->anon_vma. Fixes: 7a3ef208e662 ("mm: prevent endless growth of anon_vma hierarchy") Cc: stable@kernel.org Acked-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

netfilter: ebtables: reject blobs that don't provide all entry points

2022-09-05T08:25:03Z

[ Upstream commit 7997eff82828304b780dc0a39707e1946d6f1ebf ] Harshit Mogalapalli says: In ebt_do_table() function dereferencing 'private->hook_entry[hook]' can lead to NULL pointer dereference. [..] Kernel panic: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f] [..] RIP: 0010:ebt_do_table+0x1dc/0x1ce0 Code: 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 5c 16 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 8b 6c df 08 48 8d 7d 2c 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 14 02 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 88 [..] Call Trace: nf_hook_slow+0xb1/0x170 __br_forward+0x289/0x730 maybe_deliver+0x24b/0x380 br_flood+0xc6/0x390 br_dev_xmit+0xa2e/0x12c0 For some reason ebtables rejects blobs that provide entry points that are not supported by the table, but what it should instead reject is the opposite: blobs that DO NOT provide an entry point supported by the table. t->valid_hooks is the bitmask of hooks (input, forward ...) that will see packets. Providing an entry point that is not support is harmless (never called/used), but the inverse isn't: it results in a crash because the ebtables traverser doesn't expect a NULL blob for a location its receiving packets for. Instead of fixing all the individual checks, do what iptables is doing and reject all blobs that differ from the expected hooks. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli Reported-by: syzkaller Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

KVM: Add infrastructure and macro to mark VM as bugged

2022-08-25T09:11:29Z

commit 0b8f11737cffc1a406d1134b58687abc29d76b52 upstream Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini Message-Id: <3a0998645c328bf0895f1290e61821b70f048549.1625186503.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini [SG: Adjusted context for kernel version 4.14] Signed-off-by: Stefan Ghinea Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mfd: t7l66xb: Drop platform disable callback

2022-08-25T09:11:25Z

[ Upstream commit 128ac294e1b437cb8a7f2ff8ede1cde9082bddbe ] None of the in-tree instantiations of struct t7l66xb_platform_data provides a disable callback. So better don't dereference this function pointer unconditionally. As there is no user, drop it completely instead of calling it conditional. This is a preparation for making platform remove callbacks return void. Fixes: 1f192015ca5b ("mfd: driver for the T7L66XB TMIO SoC") Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530192430.2108217-3-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

kfifo: fix kfifo_to_user() return type

2022-08-25T09:11:25Z

[ Upstream commit 045ed31e23aea840648c290dbde04797064960db ] The kfifo_to_user() macro is supposed to return zero for success or negative error codes. Unfortunately, there is a signedness bug so it returns unsigned int. This only affects callers which try to save the result in ssize_t and as far as I can see the only place which does that is line6_hwdep_read(). TL;DR: s/_uint/_int/. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YrVL3OJVLlNhIMFs@kili Fixes: 144ecf310eb5 ("kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() to return a signed int value") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Cc: Stefani Seibold Cc: Randy Dunlap Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

USB: HCD: Fix URB giveback issue in tasklet function

2022-08-25T09:11:13Z

commit 26c6c2f8a907c9e3a2f24990552a4d77235791e6 upstream. Usb core introduce the mechanism of giveback of URB in tasklet context to reduce hardware interrupt handling time. On some test situation(such as FIO with 4KB block size), when tasklet callback function called to giveback URB, interrupt handler add URB node to the bh->head list also. If check bh->head list again after finish all URB giveback of local_list, then it may introduce a "dynamic balance" between giveback URB and add URB to bh->head list. This tasklet callback function may not exit for a long time, which will cause other tasklet function calls to be delayed. Some real-time applications(such as KB and Mouse) will see noticeable lag. In order to prevent the tasklet function from occupying the cpu for a long time at a time, new URBS will not be added to the local_list even though the bh->head list is not empty. But also need to ensure the left URB giveback to be processed in time, so add a member high_prio for structure giveback_urb_bh to prioritize tasklet and schelule this tasklet again if bh->head list is not empty. At the same time, we are able to prioritize tasklet through structure member high_prio. So, replace the local high_prio_bh variable with this structure member in usb_hcd_giveback_urb. Fixes: 94dfd7edfd5c ("USB: HCD: support giveback of URB in tasklet context") Cc: stable Reviewed-by: Alan Stern Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726074918.5114-1-WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: Add defines for normal and subtractive PCI bridges

2022-08-25T09:11:13Z

commit 904b10fb189cc15376e9bfce1ef0282e68b0b004 upstream. Add these PCI class codes to pci_ids.h: PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_NORMAL PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBTRACTIVE Use these defines in all kernel code for describing PCI class codes for normal and subtractive PCI bridges. [bhelgaas: similar change in pci-mvebu.c] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214114109.26809-1-pali@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: Guenter Roeck a Cc: Naresh Kamboju [ gregkh - take only the pci_ids.h portion for stable backports ] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman