user/sven/linux.git/include/linux, branch v6.7.10

net/mlx5: Check capability for fw_reset

2024-03-15T14:48:16Z

[ Upstream commit 5e6107b499f3fc4748109e1d87fd9603b34f1e0d ] Functions which can't access MFRL (Management Firmware Reset Level) register, have no use of fw_reset structures or events. Remove fw_reset structures allocation and registration for fw reset events notifications for these functions. Having the devlink param enable_remote_dev_reset on functions that don't have this capability is misleading as these functions are not allowed to influence the reset flow. Hence, this patch removes this parameter for such functions. In addition, return not supported on devlink reload action fw_activate for these functions. Fixes: 38b9f903f22b ("net/mlx5: Handle sync reset request event") Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh Reviewed-by: Aya Levin Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

x86/rfds: Mitigate Register File Data Sampling (RFDS)

2024-03-15T14:48:13Z

commit 8076fcde016c9c0e0660543e67bff86cb48a7c9c upstream. RFDS is a CPU vulnerability that may allow userspace to infer kernel stale data previously used in floating point registers, vector registers and integer registers. RFDS only affects certain Intel Atom processors. Intel released a microcode update that uses VERW instruction to clear the affected CPU buffers. Unlike MDS, none of the affected cores support SMT. Add RFDS bug infrastructure and enable the VERW based mitigation by default, that clears the affected buffers just before exiting to userspace. Also add sysfs reporting and cmdline parameter "reg_file_data_sampling" to control the mitigation. For details see: Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/reg-file-data-sampling.rst Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: define bvec_iter as packed aligned(4)

2024-03-06T14:54:00Z

[ Upstream commit 7838b4656110d950afdd92a081cc0f33e23e0ea8 ] In commit 19416123ab3e ("block: define 'struct bvec_iter' as packed"), what we need is to save the 4byte padding, and avoid `bio` to spread on one extra cache line. It is enough to define it as '__packed __aligned(4)', as '__packed' alone means byte aligned, and can cause compiler to generate horrible code on architectures that don't support unaligned access in case that bvec_iter is embedded in other structures. Cc: Mikulas Patocka Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds Fixes: 19416123ab3e ("block: define 'struct bvec_iter' as packed") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack

2024-03-06T14:53:51Z

[ Upstream commit 62e7151ae3eb465e0ab52a20c941ff33bb6332e9 ] conntrack nf_confirm logic cannot handle cloned skbs referencing the same nf_conn entry, which will happen for multicast (broadcast) frames on bridges. Example: macvlan0 | br0 / \ ethX ethY ethX (or Y) receives a L2 multicast or broadcast packet containing an IP packet, flow is not yet in conntrack table. 1. skb passes through bridge and fake-ip (br_netfilter)Prerouting. -> skb->_nfct now references a unconfirmed entry 2. skb is broad/mcast packet. bridge now passes clones out on each bridge interface. 3. skb gets passed up the stack. 4. In macvlan case, macvlan driver retains clone(s) of the mcast skb and schedules a work queue to send them out on the lower devices. The clone skb->_nfct is not a copy, it is the same entry as the original skb. The macvlan rx handler then returns RX_HANDLER_PASS. 5. Normal conntrack hooks (in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) confirm the orig skb. The Macvlan broadcast worker and normal confirm path will race. This race will not happen if step 2 already confirmed a clone. In that case later steps perform skb_clone() with skb->_nfct already confirmed (in hash table). This works fine. But such confirmation won't happen when eb/ip/nftables rules dropped the packets before they reached the nf_confirm step in postrouting. Pablo points out that nf_conntrack_bridge doesn't allow use of stateful nat, so we can safely discard the nf_conn entry and let inet call conntrack again. This doesn't work for bridge netfilter: skb could have a nat transformation. Also bridge nf prevents re-invocation of inet prerouting via 'sabotage_in' hook. Work around this problem by explicit confirmation of the entry at LOCAL_IN time, before upper layer has a chance to clone the unconfirmed entry. The downside is that this disables NAT and conntrack helpers. Alternative fix would be to add locking to all code parts that deal with unconfirmed packets, but even if that could be done in a sane way this opens up other problems, for example: -m physdev --physdev-out eth0 -j SNAT --snat-to 1.2.3.4 -m physdev --physdev-out eth1 -j SNAT --snat-to 1.2.3.5 For multicast case, only one of such conflicting mappings will be created, conntrack only handles 1:1 NAT mappings. Users should set create a setup that explicitly marks such traffic NOTRACK (conntrack bypass) to avoid this, but we cannot auto-bypass them, ruleset might have accept rules for untracked traffic already, so user-visible behaviour would change. Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217777 Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

iommu: Add mm_get_enqcmd_pasid() helper function

2024-03-01T12:41:59Z

[ Upstream commit 2396046d75d3c0b2cfead852a77efd023f8539dc ] mm_get_enqcmd_pasid() should be used by architecture code and closely related to learn the PASID value that the x86 ENQCMD operation should use for the mm. For the moment SMMUv3 uses this without any connection to ENQCMD, it will be cleaned up similar to how the prior patch made VT-d use the PASID argument of set_dev_pasid(). The motivation is to replace mm->pasid with an iommu private data structure that is introduced in a later patch. Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Tested-by: Nicolin Chen Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027000525.1278806-4-tina.zhang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Stable-dep-of: b5bf7778b722 ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Do not use GFP_KERNEL under as spinlock") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

x86/numa: Fix the address overlap check in numa_fill_memblks()

2024-03-01T12:41:54Z

[ Upstream commit 9b99c17f7510bed2adbe17751fb8abddba5620bc ] numa_fill_memblks() fills in the gaps in numa_meminfo memblks over a physical address range. To do so, it first creates a list of existing memblks that overlap that address range. The issue is that it is off by one when comparing to the end of the address range, so memblks that do not overlap are selected. The impact of selecting a memblk that does not actually overlap is that an existing memblk may be filled when the expected action is to do nothing and return NUMA_NO_MEMBLK to the caller. The caller can then add a new NUMA node and memblk. Replace the broken open-coded search for address overlap with the memblock helper memblock_addrs_overlap(). Update the kernel doc and in code comments. Suggested by: "Huang, Ying" Fixes: 8f012db27c95 ("x86/numa: Introduce numa_fill_memblks()") Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Acked-by: Dave Hansen Reviewed-by: Dan Williams Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/10a3e6109c34c21a8dd4c513cf63df63481a2b07.1705085543.git.alison.schofield@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

IB/mlx5: Don't expose debugfs entries for RRoCE general parameters if not supported

2024-03-01T12:41:52Z

[ Upstream commit 43fdbd140238d44e7e847232719fef7d20f9d326 ] debugfs entries for RRoCE general CC parameters must be exposed only when they are supported, otherwise when accessing them there may be a syndrome error in kernel log, for example: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/mlx5/0000:08:00.1/cc_params/rtt_resp_dscp cat: '/sys/kernel/debug/mlx5/0000:08:00.1/cc_params/rtt_resp_dscp': Invalid argument $ dmesg mlx5_core 0000:08:00.1: mlx5_cmd_out_err:805:(pid 1253): QUERY_CONG_PARAMS(0x824) op_mod(0x0) failed, status bad parameter(0x3), syndrome (0x325a82), err(-22) Fixes: 66fb1d5df6ac ("IB/mlx5: Extend debug control for CC parameters") Reviewed-by: Edward Srouji Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e7ade70bad52b7468bdb1de4d41d5fad70c8b71c.1706433934.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache

2024-03-01T12:41:47Z

commit 13ddaf26be324a7f951891ecd9ccd04466d27458 upstream. When skipping swapcache for SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO, if two or more threads swapin the same entry at the same time, they get different pages (A, B). Before one thread (T0) finishes the swapin and installs page (A) to the PTE, another thread (T1) could finish swapin of page (B), swap_free the entry, then swap out the possibly modified page reusing the same entry. It breaks the pte_same check in (T0) because PTE value is unchanged, causing ABA problem. Thread (T0) will install a stalled page (A) into the PTE and cause data corruption. One possible callstack is like this: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- do_swap_page() do_swap_page() with same entry swap_read_folio() <- read to page A swap_read_folio() <- read to page B ... set_pte_at() swap_free() <- entry is free pte_same() <- Check pass, PTE seems unchanged, but page A is stalled! swap_free() <- page B content lost! set_pte_at() <- staled page A installed! And besides, for ZRAM, swap_free() allows the swap device to discard the entry content, so even if page (B) is not modified, if swap_read_folio() on CPU0 happens later than swap_free() on CPU1, it may also cause data loss. To fix this, reuse swapcache_prepare which will pin the swap entry using the cache flag, and allow only one thread to swap it in, also prevent any parallel code from putting the entry in the cache. Release the pin after PT unlocked. Racers just loop and wait since it's a rare and very short event. A schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1) call is added to avoid repeated page faults wasting too much CPU, causing livelock or adding too much noise to perf statistics. A similar livelock issue was described in commit 029c4628b2eb ("mm: swap: get rid of livelock in swapin readahead") Reproducer: This race issue can be triggered easily using a well constructed reproducer and patched brd (with a delay in read path) [1]: With latest 6.8 mainline, race caused data loss can be observed easily: $ gcc -g -lpthread test-thread-swap-race.c && ./a.out Polulating 32MB of memory region... Keep swapping out... Starting round 0... Spawning 65536 workers... 32746 workers spawned, wait for done... Round 0: Error on 0x5aa00, expected 32746, got 32743, 3 data loss! Round 0: Error on 0x395200, expected 32746, got 32743, 3 data loss! Round 0: Error on 0x3fd000, expected 32746, got 32737, 9 data loss! Round 0 Failed, 15 data loss! This reproducer spawns multiple threads sharing the same memory region using a small swap device. Every two threads updates mapped pages one by one in opposite direction trying to create a race, with one dedicated thread keep swapping out the data out using madvise. The reproducer created a reproduce rate of about once every 5 minutes, so the race should be totally possible in production. After this patch, I ran the reproducer for over a few hundred rounds and no data loss observed. Performance overhead is minimal, microbenchmark swapin 10G from 32G zram: Before: 10934698 us After: 11157121 us Cached: 13155355 us (Dropping SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO flag) [kasong@tencent.com: v4] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240219082040.7495-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240206182559.32264-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Fixes: 0bcac06f27d7 ("mm, swap: skip swapcache for swapin of synchronous device") Reported-by: "Huang, Ying" Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87bk92gqpx.fsf_-_@yhuang6-desk2.ccr.corp.intel.com/ Link: https://github.com/ryncsn/emm-test-project/tree/master/swap-stress-race [1] Signed-off-by: Kairui Song Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" Acked-by: Yu Zhao Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Acked-by: Chris Li Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Yosry Ahmed Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> Cc: SeongJae Park Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fs/aio: Restrict kiocb_set_cancel_fn() to I/O submitted via libaio

2024-03-01T12:41:46Z

commit b820de741ae48ccf50dd95e297889c286ff4f760 upstream. If kiocb_set_cancel_fn() is called for I/O submitted via io_uring, the following kernel warning appears: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 368 at fs/aio.c:598 kiocb_set_cancel_fn+0x9c/0xa8 Call trace: kiocb_set_cancel_fn+0x9c/0xa8 ffs_epfile_read_iter+0x144/0x1d0 io_read+0x19c/0x498 io_issue_sqe+0x118/0x27c io_submit_sqes+0x25c/0x5fc __arm64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x104/0xab0 invoke_syscall+0x58/0x11c el0_svc_common+0xb4/0xf4 do_el0_svc+0x2c/0xb0 el0_svc+0x2c/0xa4 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xb4 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 Fix this by setting the IOCB_AIO_RW flag for read and write I/O that is submitted by libaio. Suggested-by: Jens Axboe Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Avi Kivity Cc: Sandeep Dhavale Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Kent Overstreet Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215204739.2677806-2-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

libceph: fail sparse-read if the data length doesn't match

2024-03-01T12:41:43Z

[ Upstream commit cd7d469c25704d414d71bf3644f163fb74e7996b ] Once this happens that means there have bugs. Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin