user/sven/linux.git/include/net/ip.h, branch v3.16.74

ipv4: hash net ptr into fragmentation bucket selection

2019-08-13T11:39:30Z

commit b6a7719aedd7e5c0f2df7641aa47386111682df4 upstream. As namespaces are sometimes used with overlapping ip address ranges, we should also use the namespace as input to the hash to select the ip fragmentation counter bucket. Cc: Eric Dumazet Cc: Flavio Leitner Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa Signed-off-by: David S. Miller [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

ipv4: lock mtu in fnhe when received PMTU < net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu

2018-06-16T21:22:39Z

commit d52e5a7e7ca49457dd31fc8b42fb7c0d58a31221 upstream. Prior to the rework of PMTU information storage in commit 2c8cec5c10bc ("ipv4: Cache learned PMTU information in inetpeer."), when a PMTU event advertising a PMTU smaller than net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu was received, we would disable setting the DF flag on packets by locking the MTU metric, and set the PMTU to net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu. Since then, we don't disable DF, and set PMTU to net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu, so the intermediate router that has this link with a small MTU will have to drop the packets. This patch reestablishes pre-2.6.39 behavior by splitting rtable->rt_pmtu into a bitfield with rt_mtu_locked and rt_pmtu. rt_mtu_locked indicates that we shouldn't set the DF bit on that path, and is checked in ip_dont_fragment(). One possible workaround is to set net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu to a value low enough to accommodate the lowest MTU encountered. Fixes: 2c8cec5c10bc ("ipv4: Cache learned PMTU information in inetpeer.") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio Signed-off-by: David S. Miller [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

ipv6: lock socket in ip6_datagram_connect()

2015-08-27T12:56:21Z

commit 03645a11a570d52e70631838cb786eb4253eb463 upstream. ip6_datagram_connect() is doing a lot of socket changes without socket being locked. This looks wrong, at least for udp_lib_rehash() which could corrupt lists because of concurrent udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash accesses. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Acked-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques

ipv6: protect skb->sk accesses from recursive dereference inside the stack

2015-04-27T08:48:14Z

commit f60e5990d9c1424af9dbca60a23ba2a1c7c1ce90 upstream. We should not consult skb->sk for output decisions in xmit recursion levels > 0 in the stack. Otherwise local socket settings could influence the result of e.g. tunnel encapsulation process. ipv6 does not conform with this in three places: 1) ip6_fragment: we do consult ipv6_npinfo for frag_size 2) sk_mc_loop in ipv6 uses skb->sk and checks if we should loop the packet back to the local socket 3) ip6_skb_dst_mtu could query the settings from the user socket and force a wrong MTU Furthermore: In sk_mc_loop we could potentially land in WARN_ON(1) if we use a PF_PACKET socket ontop of an IPv6-backed vxlan device. Reuse xmit_recursion as we are currently only interested in protecting tunnel devices. Cc: Jiri Pirko Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa Signed-off-by: David S. Miller [ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques

ipv4: tcp: get rid of ugly unicast_sock

2015-02-10T13:38:50Z

commit bdbbb8527b6f6a358dbcb70dac247034d665b8e4 upstream. In commit be9f4a44e7d41 ("ipv4: tcp: remove per net tcp_sock") I tried to address contention on a socket lock, but the solution I chose was horrible : commit 3a7c384ffd57e ("ipv4: tcp: unicast_sock should not land outside of TCP stack") addressed a selinux regression. commit 0980e56e506b ("ipv4: tcp: set unicast_sock uc_ttl to -1") took care of another regression. commit b5ec8eeac46 ("ipv4: fix ip_send_skb()") fixed another regression. commit 811230cd85 ("tcp: ipv4: initialize unicast_sock sk_pacing_rate") was another shot in the dark. Really, just use a proper socket per cpu, and remove the skb_orphan() call, to re-enable flow control. This solves a serious problem with FQ packet scheduler when used in hostile environments, as we do not want to allocate a flow structure for every RST packet sent in response to a spoofed packet. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: David S. Miller [ luis: backported to 3.16: based on davem's backport to 3.14 ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques

ipv4: try to cache dst_entries which would cause a redirect

2015-02-04T13:32:40Z

commit df4d92549f23e1c037e83323aff58a21b3de7fe0 upstream. Not caching dst_entries which cause redirects could be exploited by hosts on the same subnet, causing a severe DoS attack. This effect aggravated since commit f88649721268999 ("ipv4: fix dst race in sk_dst_get()"). Lookups causing redirects will be allocated with DST_NOCACHE set which will force dst_release to free them via RCU. Unfortunately waiting for RCU grace period just takes too long, we can end up with >1M dst_entries waiting to be released and the system will run OOM. rcuos threads cannot catch up under high softirq load. Attaching the flag to emit a redirect later on to the specific skb allows us to cache those dst_entries thus reducing the pressure on allocation and deallocation. This issue was discovered by Marcelo Leitner. Cc: Julian Anastasov Signed-off-by: Marcelo Leitner Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Cc: Moritz Muehlenhoff Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques

ip: make IP identifiers less predictable

2014-07-29T01:46:34Z

In "Counting Packets Sent Between Arbitrary Internet Hosts", Jeffrey and Jedidiah describe ways exploiting linux IP identifier generation to infer whether two machines are exchanging packets. With commit 73f156a6e8c1 ("inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count"), we changed IP id generation, but this does not really prevent this side-channel technique. This patch adds a random amount of perturbation so that IP identifiers for a given destination [1] are no longer monotonically increasing after an idle period. Note that prandom_u32_max(1) returns 0, so if generator is used at most once per jiffy, this patch inserts no hole in the ID suite and do not increase collision probability. This is jiffies based, so in the worst case (HZ=1000), the id can rollover after ~65 seconds of idle time, which should be fine. We also change the hash used in __ip_select_ident() to not only hash on daddr, but also saddr and protocol, so that ICMP probes can not be used to infer information for other protocols. For IPv6, adds saddr into the hash as well, but not nexthdr. If I ping the patched target, we can see ID are now hard to predict. 21:57:11.008086 IP (...) A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 1, length 64 21:57:11.010752 IP (... id 2081 ...) target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 1, length 64 21:57:12.013133 IP (...) A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 2, length 64 21:57:12.015737 IP (... id 3039 ...) target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 2, length 64 21:57:13.016580 IP (...) A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 3, length 64 21:57:13.019251 IP (... id 3437 ...) target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 3, length 64 [1] TCP sessions uses a per flow ID generator not changed by this patch. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reported-by: Jeffrey Knockel Reported-by: Jedidiah R. Crandall Cc: Willy Tarreau Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count

2014-06-02T18:00:41Z

Ideally, we would need to generate IP ID using a per destination IP generator. linux kernels used inet_peer cache for this purpose, but this had a huge cost on servers disabling MTU discovery. 1) each inet_peer struct consumes 192 bytes 2) inetpeer cache uses a binary tree of inet_peer structs, with a nominal size of ~66000 elements under load. 3) lookups in this tree are hitting a lot of cache lines, as tree depth is about 20. 4) If server deals with many tcp flows, we have a high probability of not finding the inet_peer, allocating a fresh one, inserting it in the tree with same initial ip_id_count, (cf secure_ip_id()) 5) We garbage collect inet_peer aggressively. IP ID generation do not have to be 'perfect' Goal is trying to avoid duplicates in a short period of time, so that reassembly units have a chance to complete reassembly of fragments belonging to one message before receiving other fragments with a recycled ID. We simply use an array of generators, and a Jenkin hash using the dst IP as a key. ipv6_select_ident() is put back into net/ipv6/ip6_output.c where it belongs (it is only used from this file) secure_ip_id() and secure_ipv6_id() no longer are needed. Rename ip_select_ident_more() to ip_select_ident_segs() to avoid unnecessary decrement/increment of the number of segments. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: Fix CONFIG_SYSCTL ifdef test.

2014-05-15T17:43:14Z

> include/net/ip.h:211:5: warning: "CONFIG_SYSCTL" is not defined [-Wundef] > #if CONFIG_SYSCTL > ^ Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

ipv4: make ip_local_reserved_ports per netns

2014-05-14T19:31:45Z

ip_local_port_range is already per netns, so should ip_local_reserved_ports be. And since it is none by default we don't actually need it when we don't enable CONFIG_SYSCTL. By the way, rename inet_is_reserved_local_port() to inet_is_local_reserved_port() Cc: "David S. Miller" Signed-off-by: Cong Wang Signed-off-by: David S. Miller