user/sven/linux.git/include/uapi/linux/tc_act, branch v5.16.16

net/sched: act_skbmod: Add SKBMOD_F_ECN option support

2021-07-28T12:19:31Z

Currently, when doing rate limiting using the tc-police(8) action, the easiest way is to simply drop the packets which exceed or conform the configured bandwidth limit. Add a new option to tc-skbmod(8), so that users may use the ECN [1] extension to explicitly inform the receiver about the congestion instead of dropping packets "on the floor". The 2 least significant bits of the Traffic Class field in IPv4 and IPv6 headers are used to represent different ECN states [2]: 0b00: "Non ECN-Capable Transport", Non-ECT 0b10: "ECN Capable Transport", ECT(0) 0b01: "ECN Capable Transport", ECT(1) 0b11: "Congestion Encountered", CE As an example: $ tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1: protocol ip prio 10 \ matchall action skbmod ecn Doing the above marks all ECT(0) and ECT(1) packets as CE. It does NOT affect Non-ECT or non-IP packets. In the tc-police scenario mentioned above, users may pipe a tc-police action and a tc-skbmod "ecn" action together to achieve ECN-based rate limiting. For TCP connections, upon receiving a CE packet, the receiver will respond with an ECE packet, asking the sender to reduce their congestion window. However ECN also works with other L4 protocols e.g. DCCP and SCTP [2], and our implementation does not touch or care about L4 headers. The updated tc-skbmod SYNOPSIS looks like the following: tc ... action skbmod { set SETTABLE | swap SWAPPABLE | ecn } ... Only one of "set", "swap" or "ecn" shall be used in a single tc-skbmod command. Trying to use more than one of them at a time is considered undefined behavior; pipe multiple tc-skbmod commands together instead. "set" and "swap" only affect Ethernet packets, while "ecn" only affects IPv{4,6} packets. It is also worth mentioning that, in theory, the same effect could be achieved by piping a "police" action and a "bpf" action using the bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce() helper, but this requires eBPF programming from the user, thus impractical. Depends on patch "net/sched: act_skbmod: Skip non-Ethernet packets". [1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3168 [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explicit_Congestion_Notification Reviewed-by: Cong Wang Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net/sched: act_mpls: Add action to push MPLS LSE before Ethernet header

2020-10-04T00:28:45Z

Define the MAC_PUSH action which pushes an MPLS LSE before the mac header (instead of between the mac and the network headers as the plain PUSH action does). The only special case is when the skb has an offloaded VLAN. In that case, it has to be inlined before pushing the MPLS header. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net/sched: act_vlan: Add {POP,PUSH}_ETH actions

2020-10-04T00:28:45Z

Implement TCA_VLAN_ACT_POP_ETH and TCA_VLAN_ACT_PUSH_ETH, to respectively pop and push a base Ethernet header at the beginning of a frame. POP_ETH is just a matter of pulling ETH_HLEN bytes. VLAN tags, if any, must be stripped before calling POP_ETH. PUSH_ETH is restricted to skbs with no mac_header, and only the MAC addresses can be configured. The Ethertype is automatically set from skb->protocol. These restrictions ensure that all skb's fields remain consistent, so that this action can't confuse other part of the networking stack (like GSO). Since openvswitch already had these actions, consolidate the code in skbuff.c (like for vlan and mpls push/pop). Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: qos: introduce a gate control flow action

2020-05-01T23:08:19Z

Introduce a ingress frame gate control flow action. Tc gate action does the work like this: Assume there is a gate allow specified ingress frames can be passed at specific time slot, and be dropped at specific time slot. Tc filter chooses the ingress frames, and tc gate action would specify what slot does these frames can be passed to device and what time slot would be dropped. Tc gate action would provide an entry list to tell how much time gate keep open and how much time gate keep state close. Gate action also assign a start time to tell when the entry list start. Then driver would repeat the gate entry list cyclically. For the software simulation, gate action requires the user assign a time clock type. Below is the setting example in user space. Tc filter a stream source ip address is 192.168.0.20 and gate action own two time slots. One is last 200ms gate open let frame pass another is last 100ms gate close let frames dropped. When the ingress frames have reach total frames over 8000000 bytes, the excessive frames will be dropped in that 200000000ns time slot. > tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress > tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip \ flower src_ip 192.168.0.20 \ action gate index 2 clockid CLOCK_TAI \ sched-entry open 200000000 -1 8000000 \ sched-entry close 100000000 -1 -1 > tc chain del dev eth0 ingress chain 0 "sched-entry" follow the name taprio style. Gate state is "open"/"close". Follow with period nanosecond. Then next item is internal priority value means which ingress queue should put. "-1" means wildcard. The last value optional specifies the maximum number of MSDU octets that are permitted to pass the gate during the specified time interval. Base-time is not set will be 0 as default, as result start time would be ((N + 1) * cycletime) which is the minimal of future time. Below example shows filtering a stream with destination mac address is 10:00:80:00:00:00 and ip type is ICMP, follow the action gate. The gate action would run with one close time slot which means always keep close. The time cycle is total 200000000ns. The base-time would calculate by: 1357000000000 + (N + 1) * cycletime When the total value is the future time, it will be the start time. The cycletime here would be 200000000ns for this case. > tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip \ flower skip_hw ip_proto icmp dst_mac 10:00:80:00:00:00 \ action gate index 12 base-time 1357000000000 \ sched-entry close 200000000 -1 -1 \ clockid CLOCK_TAI Signed-off-by: Po Liu Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: sched: add erspan option support to act_tunnel_key

2019-11-21T19:44:06Z

This patch is to allow setting erspan options using the act_tunnel_key action. Different from geneve options, only one option can be set. And also, geneve options, vxlan options or erspan options can't be set at the same time. Options are expressed as ver:index:dir:hwid, when ver is set to 1, index will be applied while dir and hwid will be ignored, and when ver is set to 2, dir and hwid will be used while index will be ignored. # ip link add name erspan1 type erspan external # tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress # tc filter add dev eth0 protocol ip parent ffff: \ flower indev eth0 \ ip_proto udp \ action tunnel_key \ set src_ip 10.0.99.192 \ dst_ip 10.0.99.193 \ dst_port 6081 \ id 11 \ erspan_opts 1:2:0:0 \ action mirred egress redirect dev erspan1 v1->v2: - do the validation when dst is not yet allocated as Jakub suggested. - use Duplicate instead of Wrong in err msg for extack. Signed-off-by: Xin Long Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: sched: add vxlan option support to act_tunnel_key

2019-11-21T19:44:06Z

This patch is to allow setting vxlan options using the act_tunnel_key action. Different from geneve options, only one option can be set. And also, geneve options and vxlan options can't be set at the same time. gbp is the only param for vxlan options: # ip link add name vxlan0 type vxlan dstport 0 external # tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress # tc filter add dev eth0 protocol ip parent ffff: \ flower indev eth0 \ ip_proto udp \ action tunnel_key \ set src_ip 10.0.99.192 \ dst_ip 10.0.99.193 \ dst_port 6081 \ id 11 \ vxlan_opts 01020304 \ action mirred egress redirect dev vxlan0 v1->v2: - add .strict_start_type for enc_opts_policy as Jakub noticed. - use Duplicate instead of Wrong in err msg for extack as Jakub suggested. Signed-off-by: Xin Long Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net/sched: Introduce action ct

2019-07-09T19:11:59Z

Allow sending a packet to conntrack module for connection tracking. The packet will be marked with conntrack connection's state, and any metadata such as conntrack mark and label. This state metadata can later be matched against with tc classifers, for example with the flower classifier as below. In addition to committing new connections the user can optionally specific a zone to track within, set a mark/label and configure nat with an address range and port range. Usage is as follows: $ tc qdisc add dev ens1f0_0 ingress $ tc qdisc add dev ens1f0_1 ingress $ tc filter add dev ens1f0_0 ingress \ prio 1 chain 0 proto ip \ flower ip_proto tcp ct_state -trk \ action ct zone 2 pipe \ action goto chain 2 $ tc filter add dev ens1f0_0 ingress \ prio 1 chain 2 proto ip \ flower ct_state +trk+new \ action ct zone 2 commit mark 0xbb nat src addr 5.5.5.7 pipe \ action mirred egress redirect dev ens1f0_1 $ tc filter add dev ens1f0_0 ingress \ prio 1 chain 2 proto ip \ flower ct_zone 2 ct_mark 0xbb ct_state +trk+est \ action ct nat pipe \ action mirred egress redirect dev ens1f0_1 $ tc filter add dev ens1f0_1 ingress \ prio 1 chain 0 proto ip \ flower ip_proto tcp ct_state -trk \ action ct zone 2 pipe \ action goto chain 1 $ tc filter add dev ens1f0_1 ingress \ prio 1 chain 1 proto ip \ flower ct_zone 2 ct_mark 0xbb ct_state +trk+est \ action ct nat pipe \ action mirred egress redirect dev ens1f0_0 Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner Signed-off-by: Yossi Kuperman Acked-by: Jiri Pirko Changelog: V5->V6: Added CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6 in handle fragments ipv6 case V4->V5: Reordered nf_conntrack_put() in tcf_ct_skb_nfct_cached() V3->V4: Added strict_start_type for act_ct policy V2->V3: Fixed david's comments: Removed extra newline after rcu in tcf_ct_params , and indent of break in act_ct.c V1->V2: Fixed parsing of ranges TCA_CT_NAT_IPV6_MAX as 'else' case overwritten ipv4 max Refactored NAT_PORT_MIN_MAX range handling as well Added ipv4/ipv6 defragmentation Removed extra skb pull push of nw offset in exectute nat Refactored tcf_ct_skb_network_trim after pull Removed TCA_ACT_CT define Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: sched: add mpls manipulation actions to TC

2019-07-09T02:50:13Z

Currently, TC offers the ability to match on the MPLS fields of a packet through the use of the flow_dissector_key_mpls struct. However, as yet, TC actions do not allow the modification or manipulation of such fields. Add a new module that registers TC action ops to allow manipulation of MPLS. This includes the ability to push and pop headers as well as modify the contents of new or existing headers. A further action to decrement the TTL field of an MPLS header is also provided with a new helper added to support this. Examples of the usage of the new action with flower rules to push and pop MPLS labels are: tc filter add dev eth0 protocol ip parent ffff: flower \ action mpls push protocol mpls_uc label 123 \ action mirred egress redirect dev eth1 tc filter add dev eth0 protocol mpls_uc parent ffff: flower \ action mpls pop protocol ipv4 \ action mirred egress redirect dev eth1 Signed-off-by: John Hurley Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Acked-by: Cong Wang Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: sched: act_ctinfo: tidy UAPI definition

2019-06-19T21:11:01Z

Remove some enums from the UAPI definition that were only used internally and are NOT part of the UAPI. Signed-off-by: Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

act_ctinfo: Don't use BIT() in UAPI headers.

2019-06-19T14:12:58Z

Use _BITUL() instead. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell Signed-off-by: David S. Miller