user/sven/linux.git/init, branch v5.19.16

arm64: fix rodata=full

2022-08-31T15:18:19Z

commit 2e8cff0a0eee87b27f0cf87ad8310eb41b5886ab upstream. On arm64, "rodata=full" has been suppored (but not documented) since commit: c55191e96caa9d78 ("arm64: mm: apply r/o permissions of VM areas to its linear alias as well") As it's necessary to determine the rodata configuration early during boot, arm64 has an early_param() handler for this, whereas init/main.c has a __setup() handler which is run later. Unfortunately, this split meant that since commit: f9a40b0890658330 ("init/main.c: return 1 from handled __setup() functions") ... passing "rodata=full" would result in a spurious warning from the __setup() handler (though RO permissions would be configured appropriately). Further, "rodata=full" has been broken since commit: 0d6ea3ac94ca77c5 ("lib/kstrtox.c: add "false"/"true" support to kstrtobool()") ... which caused strtobool() to parse "full" as false (in addition to many other values not documented for the "rodata=" kernel parameter. This patch fixes this breakage by: * Moving the core parameter parser to an __early_param(), such that it is available early. * Adding an (optional) arch hook which arm64 can use to parse "full". * Updating the documentation to mention that "full" is valid for arm64. * Having the core parameter parser handle "on" and "off" explicitly, such that any undocumented values (e.g. typos such as "ful") are reported as errors rather than being silently accepted. Note that __setup() and early_param() have opposite conventions for their return values, where __setup() uses 1 to indicate a parameter was handled and early_param() uses 0 to indicate a parameter was handled. Fixes: f9a40b089065 ("init/main.c: return 1 from handled __setup() functions") Fixes: 0d6ea3ac94ca ("lib/kstrtox.c: add "false"/"true" support to kstrtobool()") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: Andy Shevchenko Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Jagdish Gediya Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Randy Dunlap Cc: Will Deacon Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817154022.3974645-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

stack: Declare {randomize_,}kstack_offset to fix Sparse warnings

2022-08-17T13:14:14Z

[ Upstream commit 375561bd6195a31bf4c109732bd538cb97a941f4 ] Fix the following Sparse warnings that got noticed when the PPC-dev patchwork was checking another patch (see the link below): init/main.c:862:1: warning: symbol 'randomize_kstack_offset' was not declared. Should it be static? init/main.c:864:1: warning: symbol 'kstack_offset' was not declared. Should it be static? Which in fact are triggered on all architectures that have HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET support (for instances x86, arm64 etc). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/e7b0d68b-914d-7283-827c-101988923929@huawei.com/T/#m49b2d4490121445ce4bf7653500aba59eefcb67f Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Xiu Jianfeng Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy Fixes: 39218ff4c625 ("stack: Optionally randomize kernel stack offset each syscall") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629060423.2515693-1-gongruiqi1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

gcc-12: disable '-Warray-bounds' universally for now

2022-06-09T17:11:12Z

In commit 8b202ee21839 ("s390: disable -Warray-bounds") the s390 people disabled the '-Warray-bounds' warning for gcc-12, because the new logic in gcc would cause warnings for their use of the S390_lowcore macro, which accesses absolute pointers. It turns out gcc-12 has many other issues in this area, so this takes that s390 warning disable logic, and turns it into a kernel build config entry instead. Part of the intent is that we can make this all much more targeted, and use this conflig flag to disable it in only particular configurations that cause problems, with the s390 case as an example: select GCC12_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS and we could do that for other configuration cases that cause issues. Or we could possibly use the CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS thing in a more targeted way, and disable the warning only for particular uses: again the s390 case as an example: KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += $(if $(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS),-Wno-array-bounds) but this ends up just doing it globally in the top-level Makefile, since the current issues are spread fairly widely all over: KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS) += -Wno-array-bounds We'll try to limit this later, since the gcc-12 problems are rare enough that *much* of the kernel can be built with it without disabling this warning. Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

2022-06-03T23:03:05Z

Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman: "This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode tasks. Commit 40966e316f86 ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of struct kthread possible. Here, commit 343f4c49f243 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough to be backportable. The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things up and cause the code to make sense. In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread. I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting in linux-next" * tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

2022-05-31T21:10:54Z

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to be encoded in pages - Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory attributes - Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat subsystem - Support for kexec_file() - Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us to also move to qrwlock. These should have already gone in through the asm-geneic tree as well - A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around atomics and XIP * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits) RISC-V: Prepare dropping week attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add] riscv: compat: Using seperated vdso_maps for compat_vdso_info RISC-V: Fix the XIP build RISC-V: Split out the XIP fixups into their own file RISC-V: ignore xipImage RISC-V: Avoid empty create_*_mapping definitions riscv: Don't output a bogus mmu-type on a no MMU kernel riscv: atomic: Add custom conditional atomic operation implementation riscv: atomic: Optimize dec_if_positive functions riscv: atomic: Cleanup unnecessary definition RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file RISC-V: Add purgatory RISC-V: Support for kexec_file on panic RISC-V: Add kexec_file support RISC-V: use memcpy for kexec_file mode kexec_file: Fix kexec_file.c build error for riscv platform riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head ...

Merge tag 'trace-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

2022-05-29T17:31:36Z

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "The majority of the changes are for fixes and clean ups. Notable changes: - Rework trace event triggers code to be easier to interact with. - Support for embedding bootconfig with the kernel (as suppose to having it embedded in initram). This is useful for embedded boards without initram disks. - Speed up boot by parallelizing the creation of tracefs files. - Allow absolute ring buffer timestamps handle timestamps that use more than 59 bits. - Added new tracing clock "TAI" (International Atomic Time) - Have weak functions show up in available_filter_function list as: __ftrace_invalid_address___ instead of using the name of the function before it" * tag 'trace-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (52 commits) ftrace: Add FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET to avoid adding weak function tracing: Fix comments for event_trigger_separate_filter() x86/traceponit: Fix comment about irq vector tracepoints x86,tracing: Remove unused headers ftrace: Clean up hash direct_functions on register failures tracing: Fix comments of create_filter() tracing: Disable kcov on trace_preemptirq.c tracing: Initialize integer variable to prevent garbage return value ftrace: Fix typo in comment ftrace: Remove return value of ftrace_arch_modify_*() tracing: Cleanup code by removing init "char *name" tracing: Change "char *" string form to "char []" tracing/timerlat: Do not wakeup the thread if the trace stops at the IRQ tracing/timerlat: Print stacktrace in the IRQ handler if needed tracing/timerlat: Notify IRQ new max latency only if stop tracing is set kprobes: Fix build errors with CONFIG_KRETPROBES=n tracing: Fix return value of trace_pid_write() tracing: Fix potential double free in create_var_ref() tracing: Use strim() to remove whitespace instead of doing it manually ftrace: Deal with error return code of the ftrace_process_locs() function ...

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2022-05-27T18:40:49Z

Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Two follow-on fixes for the post-5.19 series "Use pageblock_order for cma and alloc_contig_range alignment", from Zi Yan. - A series of z3fold cleanups and fixes from Miaohe Lin. - Some memcg selftests work from Michal Koutný - Some swap fixes and cleanups from Miaohe Lin - Several individual minor fixups * tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits) mm/shmem.c: suppress shift warning mm: Kconfig: reorganize misplaced mm options mm: kasan: fix input of vmalloc_to_page() mm: fix is_pinnable_page against a cma page mm: filter out swapin error entry in shmem mapping mm/shmem: fix infinite loop when swap in shmem error at swapoff time mm/madvise: free hwpoison and swapin error entry in madvise_free_pte_range mm/swapfile: fix lost swap bits in unuse_pte() mm/swapfile: unuse_pte can map random data if swap read fails selftests: memcg: factor out common parts of memory.{low,min} tests selftests: memcg: remove protection from top level memcg selftests: memcg: adjust expected reclaim values of protected cgroups selftests: memcg: expect no low events in unprotected sibling selftests: memcg: fix compilation mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_page_migrate races with z3fold_map mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_reclaim_page races with z3fold_free mm/z3fold: always clear PAGE_CLAIMED under z3fold page lock mm/z3fold: put z3fold page back into unbuddied list when reclaim or migration fails revert "mm/z3fold.c: allow __GFP_HIGHMEM in z3fold_alloc" mm/z3fold: throw warning on failure of trylock_page in z3fold_alloc ...

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2022-05-27T18:22:03Z

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton: "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window. Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2 and initramfs" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits) kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir fat: report creation time in statx fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree() ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments ...

mm: Kconfig: reorganize misplaced mm options

2022-05-27T16:33:47Z

After commits 7b42f1041c98 ("mm: Kconfig: move swap and slab config options to the MM section") and 519bcb797907 ("mm: Kconfig: group swap, slab, hotplug and thp options into submenus") we now have nicely organized mm related config options. I have noticed some that were still misplaced, so this moves them from various places into the new structure: VM_EVENT_COUNTERS, COMPAT_BRK, MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED to mm/Kconfig and general MM section. SLUB_STATS to mm/Kconfig and the slab submenu. DEBUG_SLAB, SLUB_DEBUG, SLUB_DEBUG_ON to mm/Kconfig.debug and the Kernel hacking / Memory Debugging submenu. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220525112559.1139-1-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka Acked-by: Johannes Weiner Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

Merge tag 'modules-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

2022-05-27T00:13:43Z

Pull modules updates from Luis Chamberlain: - It was time to tidy up kernel/module.c and one way of starting with that effort was to split it up into files. At my request Aaron Tomlin spearheaded that effort with the goal to not introduce any functional at all during that endeavour. The penalty for the split is +1322 bytes total, +112 bytes in data, +1210 bytes in text while bss is unchanged. One of the benefits of this other than helping make the code easier to read and review is summoning more help on review for changes with livepatching so kernel/module/livepatch.c is now pegged as maintained by the live patching folks. The before and after with just the move on a defconfig on x86-64: $ size kernel/module.o text data bss dec hex filename 38434 4540 104 43078 a846 kernel/module.o $ size -t kernel/module/*.o text data bss dec hex filename 4785 120 0 4905 1329 kernel/module/kallsyms.o 28577 4416 104 33097 8149 kernel/module/main.o 1158 8 0 1166 48e kernel/module/procfs.o 902 108 0 1010 3f2 kernel/module/strict_rwx.o 3390 0 0 3390 d3e kernel/module/sysfs.o 832 0 0 832 340 kernel/module/tree_lookup.o 39644 4652 104 44400 ad70 (TOTALS) - Aaron added module unload taint tracking (MODULE_UNLOAD_TAINT_TRACKING), to enable tracking unloaded modules which did taint the kernel. - Christophe Leroy added CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC which lets architectures to request having modules data in vmalloc area instead of module area. There are three reasons why an architecture might want this: a) On some architectures (like book3s/32) it is not possible to protect against execution on a page basis. The exec stuff can be mapped by different arch segment sizes (on book3s/32 that is 256M segments). By default the module area is in an Exec segment while vmalloc area is in a NoExec segment. Using vmalloc lets you muck with module data as NoExec on those architectures whereas before you could not. b) By pushing more module data to vmalloc you also increase the probability of module text to remain within a closer distance from kernel core text and this reduces trampolines, this has been reported on arm first and powerpc folks are following that lead. c) Free'ing module_alloc() (Exec by default) area leaves this exposed as Exec by default, some architectures have some security enhancements to set this as NoExec on free, and splitting module data with text let's future generic special allocators be added to the kernel without having developers try to grok the tribal knowledge per arch. Work like Rick Edgecombe's permission vmalloc interface [0] becomes easier to address over time. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201120202426.18009-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/#r - Masahiro Yamada's symbol search enhancements * tag 'modules-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (33 commits) module: merge check_exported_symbol() into find_exported_symbol_in_section() module: do not binary-search in __ksymtab_gpl if fsa->gplok is false module: do not pass opaque pointer for symbol search module: show disallowed symbol name for inherit_taint() module: fix [e_shstrndx].sh_size=0 OOB access module: Introduce module unload taint tracking module: Move module_assert_mutex_or_preempt() to internal.h module: Make module_flags_taint() accept a module's taints bitmap and usable outside core code module.h: simplify MODULE_IMPORT_NS powerpc: Select ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC on book3s/32 and 8xx module: Remove module_addr_min and module_addr_max module: Add CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC module: Introduce data_layout module: Prepare for handling several RB trees module: Always have struct mod_tree_root module: Rename debug_align() as strict_align() module: Rework layout alignment to avoid BUG_ON()s module: Move module_enable_x() and frob_text() in strict_rwx.c module: Make module_enable_x() independent of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX module: Move version support into a separate file ...