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<title>user/sven/linux.git/kernel/cgroup.c, branch v4.9.306</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2022-02-11T07:41:17Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>cgroup-v1: Require capabilities to set release_agent</title>
<updated>2022-02-11T07:41:17Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-01-20T17:04:01Z</published>
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<content type='text'>
commit 24f6008564183aa120d07c03d9289519c2fe02af upstream.

The cgroup release_agent is called with call_usermodehelper.  The function
call_usermodehelper starts the release_agent with a full set fo capabilities.
Therefore require capabilities when setting the release_agaent.

Reported-by: Tabitha Sable &lt;tabitha.c.sable@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tabitha Sable &lt;tabitha.c.sable@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 81a6a5cdd2c5 ("Task Control Groups: automatic userspace notification of idle cgroups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.24+
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
[mkoutny: Adjust for pre-fs_context, duplicate mount/remount check, drop log messages.]
Acked-by: Michal Koutný &lt;mkoutny@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: Make rebind_subsystems() disable v2 controllers all at once</title>
<updated>2021-11-26T10:48:32Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Waiman Long</name>
<email>longman@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-09-18T22:53:08Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:abd8bb72b6055bcafcc5fdbc2c64e4d02dad727b</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 7ee285395b211cad474b2b989db52666e0430daf ]

It was found that the following warning was displayed when remounting
controllers from cgroup v2 to v1:

[ 8042.997778] WARNING: CPU: 88 PID: 80682 at kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:3130 cgroup_apply_control_disable+0x158/0x190
   :
[ 8043.091109] RIP: 0010:cgroup_apply_control_disable+0x158/0x190
[ 8043.096946] Code: ff f6 45 54 01 74 39 48 8d 7d 10 48 c7 c6 e0 46 5a a4 e8 7b 67 33 00 e9 41 ff ff ff 49 8b 84 24 e8 01 00 00 0f b7 40 08 eb 95 &lt;0f&gt; 0b e9 5f ff ff ff 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3
[ 8043.115692] RSP: 0018:ffffba8a47c23d28 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 8043.120916] RAX: 0000000000000036 RBX: ffffffffa624ce40 RCX: 000000000000181a
[ 8043.128047] RDX: ffffffffa63c43e0 RSI: ffffffffa63c43e0 RDI: ffff9d7284ee1000
[ 8043.135180] RBP: ffff9d72874c5800 R08: ffffffffa624b090 R09: 0000000000000004
[ 8043.142314] R10: ffffffffa624b080 R11: 0000000000002000 R12: ffff9d7284ee1000
[ 8043.149447] R13: ffff9d7284ee1000 R14: ffffffffa624ce70 R15: ffffffffa6269e20
[ 8043.156576] FS:  00007f7747cff740(0000) GS:ffff9d7a5fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 8043.164663] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 8043.170409] CR2: 00007f7747e96680 CR3: 0000000887d60001 CR4: 00000000007706e0
[ 8043.177539] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 8043.184673] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 8043.191804] PKRU: 55555554
[ 8043.194517] Call Trace:
[ 8043.196970]  rebind_subsystems+0x18c/0x470
[ 8043.201070]  cgroup_setup_root+0x16c/0x2f0
[ 8043.205177]  cgroup1_root_to_use+0x204/0x2a0
[ 8043.209456]  cgroup1_get_tree+0x3e/0x120
[ 8043.213384]  vfs_get_tree+0x22/0xb0
[ 8043.216883]  do_new_mount+0x176/0x2d0
[ 8043.220550]  __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140
[ 8043.224474]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[ 8043.228063]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

It was caused by the fact that rebind_subsystem() disables
controllers to be rebound one by one. If more than one disabled
controllers are originally from the default hierarchy, it means that
cgroup_apply_control_disable() will be called multiple times for the
same default hierarchy. A controller may be killed by css_kill() in
the first round. In the second round, the killed controller may not be
completely dead yet leading to the warning.

To avoid this problem, we collect all the ssid's of controllers that
needed to be disabled from the default hierarchy and then disable them
in one go instead of one by one.

Fixes: 334c3679ec4b ("cgroup: reimplement rebind_subsystems() using cgroup_apply_control() and friends")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long &lt;longman@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup1: don't allow '\n' in renaming</title>
<updated>2021-06-16T09:36:34Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexander Kuznetsov</name>
<email>wwfq@yandex-team.ru</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-09T07:17:19Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:0e3481c7efe99357df1b54615976594bdcd734f9</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b7e24eb1caa5f8da20d405d262dba67943aedc42 upstream.

cgroup_mkdir() have restriction on newline usage in names:
$ mkdir $'/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test\ntest2'
mkdir: cannot create directory
'/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test\ntest2': Invalid argument

But in cgroup1_rename() such check is missed.
This allows us to make /proc/&lt;pid&gt;/cgroup unparsable:
$ mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test
$ mv /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test $'/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test\ntest2'
$ echo $$ &gt; $'/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/test\ntest2'
$ cat /proc/self/cgroup
11:pids:/
10:freezer:/
9:hugetlb:/
8:cpuset:/
7:blkio:/user.slice
6:memory:/user.slice
5:net_cls,net_prio:/
4:perf_event:/
3:devices:/user.slice
2:cpu,cpuacct:/test
test2
1:name=systemd:/
0::/

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuznetsov &lt;wwfq@yandex-team.ru&gt;
Reported-by: Andrey Krasichkov &lt;buglloc@yandex-team.ru&gt;
Acked-by: Dmitry Yakunin &lt;zeil@yandex-team.ru&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: disable controllers at parse time</title>
<updated>2021-06-16T09:36:33Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Shakeel Butt</name>
<email>shakeelb@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-12T20:19:46Z</published>
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<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 45e1ba40837ac2f6f4d4716bddb8d44bd7e4a251 ]

This patch effectively reverts the commit a3e72739b7a7 ("cgroup: fix
too early usage of static_branch_disable()"). The commit 6041186a3258
("init: initialize jump labels before command line option parsing") has
moved the jump_label_init() before parse_args() which has made the
commit a3e72739b7a7 unnecessary. On the other hand there are
consequences of disabling the controllers later as there are subsystems
doing the controller checks for different decisions. One such incident
is reported [1] regarding the memory controller and its impact on memory
reclaim code.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/921e53f3-4b13-aab8-4a9e-e83ff15371e4@nec.com

Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: NOMURA JUNICHI(野村　淳一) &lt;junichi.nomura@nec.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Tested-by: Jun'ichi Nomura &lt;junichi.nomura@nec.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: add missing skcd-&gt;no_refcnt check in cgroup_sk_clone()</title>
<updated>2020-08-21T09:01:56Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Yang Yingliang</name>
<email>yangyingliang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-13T20:27:57Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:f3b1d647251a94a6968a35e3d685dc8b1b24c3ff</id>
<content type='text'>
Add skcd-&gt;no_refcnt check which is missed when backporting
ad0f75e5f57c ("cgroup: fix cgroup_sk_alloc() for sk_clone_lock()").

This patch is needed in stable-4.9, stable-4.14 and stable-4.19.

Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang &lt;yangyingliang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: fix cgroup_sk_alloc() for sk_clone_lock()</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:10:48Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Cong Wang</name>
<email>xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-02T18:52:56Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:51fbad61b1dc2a082c7f7dbc3b1299a1e40c061a</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ad0f75e5f57ccbceec13274e1e242f2b5a6397ed ]

When we clone a socket in sk_clone_lock(), its sk_cgrp_data is
copied, so the cgroup refcnt must be taken too. And, unlike the
sk_alloc() path, sock_update_netprioidx() is not called here.
Therefore, it is safe and necessary to grab the cgroup refcnt
even when cgroup_sk_alloc is disabled.

sk_clone_lock() is in BH context anyway, the in_interrupt()
would terminate this function if called there. And for sk_alloc()
skcd-&gt;val is always zero. So it's safe to factor out the code
to make it more readable.

The global variable 'cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled' is used to determine
whether to take these reference counts. It is impossible to make
the reference counting correct unless we save this bit of information
in skcd-&gt;val. So, add a new bit there to record whether the socket
has already taken the reference counts. This obviously relies on
kmalloc() to align cgroup pointers to at least 4 bytes,
ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is certainly larger than that.

This bug seems to be introduced since the beginning, commit
d979a39d7242 ("cgroup: duplicate cgroup reference when cloning sockets")
tried to fix it but not compeletely. It seems not easy to trigger until
the recent commit 090e28b229af
("netprio_cgroup: Fix unlimited memory leak of v2 cgroups") was merged.

Fixes: bd1060a1d671 ("sock, cgroup: add sock-&gt;sk_cgroup")
Reported-by: Cameron Berkenpas &lt;cam@neo-zeon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Peter Geis &lt;pgwipeout@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Lu Fengqi &lt;lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Reported-by: Daniël Sonck &lt;dsonck92@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Zhang Qiang &lt;qiang.zhang@windriver.com&gt;
Tested-by: Cameron Berkenpas &lt;cam@neo-zeon.de&gt;
Tested-by: Peter Geis &lt;pgwipeout@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht &lt;t.lamprecht@proxmox.com&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Cc: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Roman Gushchin &lt;guro@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: memcg: net: do not associate sock with unrelated cgroup</title>
<updated>2020-03-20T08:07:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Shakeel Butt</name>
<email>shakeelb@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-03-10T05:16:05Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:529f4b7ad397398b44f95a2eb278cd7e7f251f86</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit e876ecc67db80dfdb8e237f71e5b43bb88ae549c ]

We are testing network memory accounting in our setup and noticed
inconsistent network memory usage and often unrelated cgroups network
usage correlates with testing workload. On further inspection, it
seems like mem_cgroup_sk_alloc() and cgroup_sk_alloc() are broken in
irq context specially for cgroup v1.

mem_cgroup_sk_alloc() and cgroup_sk_alloc() can be called in irq context
and kind of assumes that this can only happen from sk_clone_lock()
and the source sock object has already associated cgroup. However in
cgroup v1, where network memory accounting is opt-in, the source sock
can be unassociated with any cgroup and the new cloned sock can get
associated with unrelated interrupted cgroup.

Cgroup v2 can also suffer if the source sock object was created by
process in the root cgroup or if sk_alloc() is called in irq context.
The fix is to just do nothing in interrupt.

WARNING: Please note that about half of the TCP sockets are allocated
from the IRQ context, so, memory used by such sockets will not be
accouted by the memcg.

The stack trace of mem_cgroup_sk_alloc() from IRQ-context:

CPU: 70 PID: 12720 Comm: ssh Tainted:  5.6.0-smp-DEV #1
Hardware name: ...
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 dump_stack+0x57/0x75
 mem_cgroup_sk_alloc+0xe9/0xf0
 sk_clone_lock+0x2a7/0x420
 inet_csk_clone_lock+0x1b/0x110
 tcp_create_openreq_child+0x23/0x3b0
 tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x88/0x730
 tcp_check_req+0x429/0x560
 tcp_v6_rcv+0x72d/0xa40
 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xc9/0x400
 ip6_input+0x44/0xd0
 ? ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x400/0x400
 ip6_rcv_finish+0x71/0x80
 ipv6_rcv+0x5b/0xe0
 ? ip6_sublist_rcv+0x2e0/0x2e0
 process_backlog+0x108/0x1e0
 net_rx_action+0x26b/0x460
 __do_softirq+0x104/0x2a6
 do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40
 &lt;/IRQ&gt;
 do_softirq.part.19+0x40/0x50
 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x51/0x60
 ip6_finish_output2+0x23d/0x520
 ? ip6table_mangle_hook+0x55/0x160
 __ip6_finish_output+0xa1/0x100
 ip6_finish_output+0x30/0xd0
 ip6_output+0x73/0x120
 ? __ip6_finish_output+0x100/0x100
 ip6_xmit+0x2e3/0x600
 ? ipv6_anycast_cleanup+0x50/0x50
 ? inet6_csk_route_socket+0x136/0x1e0
 ? skb_free_head+0x1e/0x30
 inet6_csk_xmit+0x95/0xf0
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x5b4/0xb20
 __tcp_send_ack.part.60+0xa3/0x110
 tcp_send_ack+0x1d/0x20
 tcp_rcv_state_process+0xe64/0xe80
 ? tcp_v6_connect+0x5d1/0x5f0
 tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x1b1/0x3f0
 ? tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x1b1/0x3f0
 __release_sock+0x7f/0xd0
 release_sock+0x30/0xa0
 __inet_stream_connect+0x1c3/0x3b0
 ? prepare_to_wait+0xb0/0xb0
 inet_stream_connect+0x3b/0x60
 __sys_connect+0x101/0x120
 ? __sys_getsockopt+0x11b/0x140
 __x64_sys_connect+0x1a/0x20
 do_syscall_64+0x51/0x200
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

The stack trace of mem_cgroup_sk_alloc() from IRQ-context:
Fixes: 2d7580738345 ("mm: memcontrol: consolidate cgroup socket tracking")
Fixes: d979a39d7242 ("cgroup: duplicate cgroup reference when cloning sockets")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin &lt;guro@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: Fix deadlock in cpu hotplug path</title>
<updated>2018-10-13T07:18:56Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Prateek Sood</name>
<email>prsood@codeaurora.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-19T07:26:57Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:35b80e75a642b6bebda61571176e46b43de0d5dd</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 116d2f7496c51b2e02e8e4ecdd2bdf5fb9d5a641 upstream.

Deadlock during cgroup migration from cpu hotplug path when a task T is
being moved from source to destination cgroup.

kworker/0:0
cpuset_hotplug_workfn()
   cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks()
      hotplug_update_tasks_legacy()
        remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset()
          cgroup_transfer_tasks() // stuck in iterator loop
            cgroup_migrate()
              cgroup_migrate_add_task()

In cgroup_migrate_add_task() it checks for PF_EXITING flag of task T.
Task T will not migrate to destination cgroup. css_task_iter_start()
will keep pointing to task T in loop waiting for task T cg_list node
to be removed.

Task T
do_exit()
  exit_signals() // sets PF_EXITING
  exit_task_namespaces()
    switch_task_namespaces()
      free_nsproxy()
        put_mnt_ns()
          drop_collected_mounts()
            namespace_unlock()
              synchronize_rcu()
                _synchronize_rcu_expedited()
                  schedule_work() // on cpu0 low priority worker pool
                  wait_event() // waiting for work item to execute

Task T inserted a work item in the worklist of cpu0 low priority
worker pool. It is waiting for expedited grace period work item
to execute. This work item will only be executed once kworker/0:0
complete execution of cpuset_hotplug_workfn().

kworker/0:0 ==&gt; Task T ==&gt;kworker/0:0

In case of PF_EXITING task being migrated from source to destination
cgroup, migrate next available task in source cgroup.

Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood &lt;prsood@codeaurora.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
[AmitP: Upstream commit cherry-pick failed, so I picked the
        backported changes from CAF/msm-4.9 tree instead:
        https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-4.9/commit/?id=49b74f1696417b270c89cd893ca9f37088928078]
Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir &lt;amit.pundir@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: fix error return value from cgroup_subtree_control()</title>
<updated>2017-08-11T15:49:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-23T12:14:15Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:445ee6cdd91ea6b2f65653ca05f3e951d8458ebc</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3c74541777302eec43a0d1327c4d58b8659a776b upstream.

While refactoring, f7b2814bb9b6 ("cgroup: factor out
cgroup_{apply|finalize}_control() from
cgroup_subtree_control_write()") broke error return value from the
function.  The return value from the last operation is always
overridden to zero.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: create dfl_root files on subsys registration</title>
<updated>2017-08-11T15:49:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-18T21:57:46Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:4a99eac8d2b3f5e45336894ac16caa87f67d2199</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 7af608e4f9530372aec6e940552bf76595f2e265 upstream.

On subsystem registration, css_populate_dir() is not called on the new
root css, so the interface files for the subsystem on cgrp_dfl_root
aren't created on registration.  This is a residue from the days when
cgrp_dfl_root was used only as the parking spot for unused subsystems,
which no longer is true as it's used as the root for cgroup2.

This is often fine as later operations tend to create them as a part
of mount (cgroup1) or subtree_control operations (cgroup2); however,
it's not difficult to mount cgroup2 with the controller interface
files missing as Waiman found out.

Fix it by invoking css_populate_dir() on the root css on subsys
registration.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Waiman Long &lt;longman@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

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