user/sven/linux.git/kernel/cgroup, branch v6.1.45

sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling

2023-07-27T06:50:38Z

[ Upstream commit aff037078ecaecf34a7c2afab1341815f90fba5e ] Destroying psi trigger in cgroup_file_release causes UAF issues when a cgroup is removed from under a polling process. This is happening because cgroup removal causes a call to cgroup_file_release while the actual file is still alive. Destroying the trigger at this point would also destroy its waitqueue head and if there is still a polling process on that file accessing the waitqueue, it will step on the freed pointer: do_select vfs_poll do_rmdir cgroup_rmdir kernfs_drain_open_files cgroup_file_release cgroup_pressure_release psi_trigger_destroy wake_up_pollfree(&t->event_wait) // vfs_poll is unblocked synchronize_rcu kfree(t) poll_freewait -> UAF access to the trigger's waitqueue head Patch [1] fixed this issue for epoll() case using wake_up_pollfree(), however the same issue exists for synchronous poll() case. The root cause of this issue is that the lifecycles of the psi trigger's waitqueue and of the file associated with the trigger are different. Fix this by using kernfs_generic_poll function when polling on cgroup-specific psi triggers. It internally uses kernfs_open_node->poll waitqueue head with its lifecycle tied to the file's lifecycle. This also renders the fix in [1] obsolete, so revert it. [1] commit c2dbe32d5db5 ("sched/psi: Fix use-after-free in ep_remove_wait_queue()") Fixes: 0e94682b73bf ("psi: introduce psi monitor") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613062306.101831-1-lujialin4@huawei.com/ Reported-by: Lu Jialin Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630005612.1014540-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

sched/psi: Allow unprivileged polling of N*2s period

2023-07-27T06:50:38Z

[ Upstream commit d82caa273565b45fcf103148950549af76c314b0 ] PSI offers 2 mechanisms to get information about a specific resource pressure. One is reading from /proc/pressure/, which gives average pressures aggregated every 2s. The other is creating a pollable fd for a specific resource and cgroup. The trigger creation requires CAP_SYS_RESOURCE, and gives the possibility to pick specific time window and threshold, spawing an RT thread to aggregate the data. Systemd would like to provide containers the option to monitor pressure on their own cgroup and sub-cgroups. For example, if systemd launches a container that itself then launches services, the container should have the ability to poll() for pressure in individual services. But neither the container nor the services are privileged. This patch implements a mechanism to allow unprivileged users to create pressure triggers. The difference with privileged triggers creation is that unprivileged ones must have a time window that's a multiple of 2s. This is so that we can avoid unrestricted spawning of rt threads, and use instead the same aggregation mechanism done for the averages, which runs independently of any triggers. Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Johannes Weiner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330105418.77061-5-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com Stable-dep-of: aff037078eca ("sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

cgroup,freezer: hold cpu_hotplug_lock before freezer_mutex in freezer_css_{online,offline}()

2023-06-28T09:12:25Z

commit f0cc749254d12c78e93dae3b27b21dc9546843d0 upstream. syzbot is again reporting circular locking dependency between cpu_hotplug_lock and freezer_mutex. Do like what we did with commit 57dcd64c7e036299 ("cgroup,freezer: hold cpu_hotplug_lock before freezer_mutex"). Reported-by: syzbot Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2ab700fe1829880a2ec6 Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Tested-by: syzbot Fixes: f5d39b020809 ("freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: Do not corrupt task iteration when rebinding subsystem

2023-06-28T09:12:25Z

commit 6f363f5aa845561f7ea496d8b1175e3204470486 upstream. We found a refcount UAF bug as follows: refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 342 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x148 Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn Call trace: refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x148 __refcount_add.constprop.0+0x5c/0x80 css_task_iter_advance_css_set+0xd8/0x210 css_task_iter_advance+0xa8/0x120 css_task_iter_next+0x94/0x158 update_tasks_root_domain+0x58/0x98 rebuild_root_domains+0xa0/0x1b0 rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x144/0x188 cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x138/0x5a0 process_one_work+0x1e8/0x448 worker_thread+0x228/0x3e0 kthread+0xe0/0xf0 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 then a kernel panic will be triggered as below: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000c0000010 Call trace: cgroup_apply_control_disable+0xa4/0x16c rebind_subsystems+0x224/0x590 cgroup_destroy_root+0x64/0x2e0 css_free_rwork_fn+0x198/0x2a0 process_one_work+0x1d4/0x4bc worker_thread+0x158/0x410 kthread+0x108/0x13c ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 The race that cause this bug can be shown as below: (hotplug cpu) | (umount cpuset) mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex) | mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex) cpuset_hotplug_workfn | rebuild_root_domains | rebind_subsystems update_tasks_root_domain | spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock) css_task_iter_start | list_move_tail(&cset->e_cset_node[ss->id] while(css_task_iter_next) | &dcgrp->e_csets[ss->id]); css_task_iter_end | spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock) mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex) | mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex) Inside css_task_iter_start/next/end, css_set_lock is hold and then released, so when iterating task(left side), the css_set may be moved to another list(right side), then it->cset_head points to the old list head and it->cset_pos->next points to the head node of new list, which can't be used as struct css_set. To fix this issue, switch from all css_sets to only scgrp's css_sets to patch in-flight iterators to preserve correct iteration, and then update it->cset_head as well. Reported-by: Gaosheng Cui Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg37935.html Suggested-by: Michal Koutný Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230526114139.70274-1-xiujianfeng@huaweicloud.com/ Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng Fixes: 2d8f243a5e6e ("cgroup: implement cgroup->e_csets[]") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: fix missing cpus_read_{lock,unlock}() in cgroup_transfer_tasks()

2023-06-21T14:00:51Z

[ Upstream commit ab1de7ead871ebe6d12a774c3c25de0388cde082 ] The commit 4f7e7236435c ("cgroup: Fix threadgroup_rwsem <-> cpus_read_lock() deadlock") fixed the deadlock between cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem and cpus_read_lock() by introducing cgroup_attach_{lock,unlock}() and removing cpus_read_{lock,unlock}() from cpuset_attach(). But cgroup_transfer_tasks() was missed and not handled, which will cause th following warning: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 589 at kernel/cpu.c:526 lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x32/0x40 CPU: 0 PID: 589 Comm: kworker/1:4 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2-next-20230517 #50 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn RIP: 0010:lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x32/0x40 <...> Call Trace: cpuset_attach+0x40/0x240 cgroup_migrate_execute+0x452/0x5e0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x40 cgroup_transfer_tasks+0x1f3/0x360 ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 ? cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0xc81/0xed0 cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0xcb1/0xed0 ? process_one_work+0x248/0x5b0 process_one_work+0x2b9/0x5b0 worker_thread+0x56/0x3b0 ? process_one_work+0x5b0/0x5b0 kthread+0xf1/0x120 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 So just use the cgroup_attach_{lock,unlock}() helper to fix it. Reported-by: Zhao Gongyi Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng Acked-by: Muchun Song Fixes: 05c7b7a92cc8 ("cgroup/cpuset: Fix a race between cpuset_attach() and cpu hotplug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.17+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

cgroup: always put cset in cgroup_css_set_put_fork

2023-06-21T14:00:51Z

[ Upstream commit 2bd110339288c18823dcace602b63b0d8627e520 ] A successful call to cgroup_css_set_fork() will always have taken a ref on kargs->cset (regardless of CLONE_INTO_CGROUP), so always do a corresponding put in cgroup_css_set_put_fork(). Without this, a cset and its contained css structures will be leaked for some fork failures. The following script reproduces the leak for a fork failure due to exceeding pids.max in the pids controller. A similar thing can happen if we jump to the bad_fork_cancel_cgroup label in copy_process(). [ -z "$1" ] && echo "Usage $0 pids-root" && exit 1 PID_ROOT=$1 CGROUP=$PID_ROOT/foo [ -e $CGROUP ] && rmdir -f $CGROUP mkdir $CGROUP echo 5 > $CGROUP/pids.max echo $$ > $CGROUP/cgroup.procs fork_bomb() { set -e for i in $(seq 10); do /bin/sleep 3600 & done } (fork_bomb) & wait echo $$ > $PID_ROOT/cgroup.procs kill $(cat $CGROUP/cgroup.procs) rmdir $CGROUP Fixes: ef2c41cf38a7 ("clone3: allow spawning processes into cgroups") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+ Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

cgroup: bpf: use cgroup_lock()/cgroup_unlock() wrappers

2023-06-21T14:00:51Z

[ Upstream commit 4cdb91b0dea7d7f59fa84a13c7753cd434fdedcf ] Replace mutex_[un]lock() with cgroup_[un]lock() wrappers to stay consistent across cgroup core and other subsystem code, while operating on the cgroup_mutex. Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Stable-dep-of: 2bd110339288 ("cgroup: always put cset in cgroup_css_set_put_fork") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset_can_fork() and cpuset_cancel_fork() methods

2023-04-20T10:35:14Z

[ Upstream commit eee87853794187f6adbe19533ed79c8b44b36a91 ] In the case of CLONE_INTO_CGROUP, not all cpusets are ready to accept new tasks. It is too late to check that in cpuset_fork(). So we need to add the cpuset_can_fork() and cpuset_cancel_fork() methods to pre-check it before we can allow attachment to a different cpuset. We also need to set the attach_in_progress flag to alert other code that a new task is going to be added to the cpuset. Fixes: ef2c41cf38a7 ("clone3: allow spawning processes into cgroups") Suggested-by: Michal Koutný Signed-off-by: Waiman Long Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

cgroup/cpuset: Make cpuset_fork() handle CLONE_INTO_CGROUP properly

2023-04-20T10:35:14Z

[ Upstream commit 42a11bf5c5436e91b040aeb04063be1710bb9f9c ] By default, the clone(2) syscall spawn a child process into the same cgroup as its parent. With the use of the CLONE_INTO_CGROUP flag introduced by commit ef2c41cf38a7 ("clone3: allow spawning processes into cgroups"), the child will be spawned into a different cgroup which is somewhat similar to writing the child's tid into "cgroup.threads". The current cpuset_fork() method does not properly handle the CLONE_INTO_CGROUP case where the cpuset of the child may be different from that of its parent. Update the cpuset_fork() method to treat the CLONE_INTO_CGROUP case similar to cpuset_attach(). Since the newly cloned task has not been running yet, its actual memory usage isn't known. So it is not necessary to make change to mm in cpuset_fork(). Fixes: ef2c41cf38a7 ("clone3: allow spawning processes into cgroups") Reported-by: Giuseppe Scrivano Signed-off-by: Waiman Long Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

cgroup/cpuset: Skip spread flags update on v2

2023-04-20T10:35:14Z

[ Upstream commit 18f9a4d47527772515ad6cbdac796422566e6440 ] Cpuset v2 has no spread flags to set. So we can skip spread flags update if cpuset v2 is being used. Also change the name to cpuset_update_task_spread_flags() to indicate that there are multiple spread flags. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Stable-dep-of: 42a11bf5c543 ("cgroup/cpuset: Make cpuset_fork() handle CLONE_INTO_CGROUP properly") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin