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<title>user/sven/linux.git/kernel/context_tracking.c, branch v4.2.4</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/atom?h=v4.2.4</id>
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<updated>2015-05-07T10:02:51Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>context_tracking: Inherit TIF_NOHZ through forks instead of context switches</title>
<updated>2015-05-07T10:02:51Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Frederic Weisbecker</name>
<email>fweisbec@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-05-06T16:04:24Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:fafe870f31212a72f3c2d74e7b90e4ef39e83ee1</id>
<content type='text'>
TIF_NOHZ is used by context_tracking to force syscall slow-path
on every task in order to track userspace roundtrips. As such,
it must be set on all running tasks.

It's currently explicitly inherited through context switches.
There is no need to do it in this fast-path though. The flag
could simply be set once for all on all tasks, whether they are
running or not.

Lets do this by setting the flag for the init task on early boot,
and let it propagate through fork inheritance.

While at it, mark context_tracking_cpu_set() as init code, we
only need it at early boot time.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Chris Metcalf &lt;cmetcalf@ezchip.com&gt;
Cc: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Galbraith &lt;umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Paul E . McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430928266-24888-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>context_tracking: Protect against recursion</title>
<updated>2015-05-07T10:02:50Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Frederic Weisbecker</name>
<email>fweisbec@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-05-06T16:04:23Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:aed5ed47724f6a7453fa62e3c90f3cee93edbfe3</id>
<content type='text'>
Context tracking recursion can happen when an exception triggers
in the middle of a call to a context tracking probe.

This special case can be caused by vmalloc faults. If an access
to a memory area allocated by vmalloc happens in the middle of
context_tracking_enter(), we may run into an endless fault loop
because the exception in turn calls context_tracking_enter()
which faults on the same vmalloc'ed memory, triggering an
exception again, etc...

Some rare crashes have been reported so lets protect against
this with a recursion counter.

Reported-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Chris Metcalf &lt;cmetcalf@ezchip.com&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Galbraith &lt;umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430928266-24888-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>context_tracking: Export context_tracking_user_enter/exit</title>
<updated>2015-03-09T14:43:00Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Rik van Riel</name>
<email>riel@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-10T20:27:53Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:efc1e2c9bcbab73797d7bc214014cb916d6a8eb5</id>
<content type='text'>
Export context_tracking_user_enter/exit so it can be used by KVM.

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Will deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti &lt;mtosatti@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Luiz Capitulino &lt;lcapitulino@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>context_tracking: Run vtime_user_enter/exit only when state == CONTEXT_USER</title>
<updated>2015-03-09T14:42:57Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Rik van Riel</name>
<email>riel@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-10T20:27:52Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:19fdd98b6253404c6bdd6927bde9f962729376f7</id>
<content type='text'>
Only run vtime_user_enter, vtime_user_exit, and the user enter &amp; exit
trace points when we are entering or exiting user state, respectively.

The KVM code in guest_enter and guest_exit already take care of calling
vtime_guest_enter and vtime_guest_exit, respectively.

The RCU code only distinguishes between "idle" and "not idle or kernel".
There should be no need to add an additional (unused) state there.

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Will deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti &lt;mtosatti@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Luiz Capitulino &lt;lcapitulino@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>context_tracking: Generalize context tracking APIs to support user and guest</title>
<updated>2015-03-09T14:42:52Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Rik van Riel</name>
<email>riel@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-10T20:27:50Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3aab4f50bff89bdea5066a05d4f3c5fa25bc37c7</id>
<content type='text'>
Generalize the context tracking APIs to support various nature of
contexts. This is performed by splitting out the mechanism from
context_tracking_user_enter and context_tracking_user_exit into
context_tracking_enter and context_tracking_exit.

The nature of the context we track is now detailed in a ctx_state
parameter pushed to these APIs, allowing the same functions to not just
track kernel &lt;&gt; user space switching, but also kernel &lt;&gt; guest transitions.

But leave the old functions in order to avoid breaking ARM, which calls
these functions from assembler code, and cannot easily use C enum
parameters.

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Will deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti &lt;mtosatti@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Luiz Capitulino &lt;lcapitulino@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>context_tracking: Rename context symbols to prepare for transition state</title>
<updated>2015-03-09T14:42:50Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Frederic Weisbecker</name>
<email>fweisbec@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-03-04T17:06:33Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c467ea763fd5d8795b7d1b5a78eb94b6ad8f66ad</id>
<content type='text'>
Current context tracking symbols are designed to express living state.
As such they are prefixed with "IN_": IN_USER, IN_KERNEL.

Now we are going to use these symbols to also express state transitions
such as context_tracking_enter(IN_USER) or context_tracking_exit(IN_USER).
But while the "IN_" prefix works well to express entering a context, it's
confusing to depict a context exit: context_tracking_exit(IN_USER)
could mean two things:
	1) We are exiting the current context to enter user context.
	2) We are exiting the user context
We want 2) but the reviewer may be confused and understand 1)

So lets disambiguate these symbols and rename them to CONTEXT_USER and
CONTEXT_KERNEL.

Acked-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Will deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti &lt;mtosatti@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Luiz Capitulino &lt;lcapitulino@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sched: stop the unbound recursion in preempt_schedule_context()</title>
<updated>2014-10-28T09:46:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Oleg Nesterov</name>
<email>oleg@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-10-05T20:23:22Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:009f60e2763568cdcd75bd1cf360c7c7165e2e60</id>
<content type='text'>
preempt_schedule_context() does preempt_enable_notrace() at the end
and this can call the same function again; exception_exit() is heavy
and it is quite possible that need-resched is true again.

1. Change this code to dec preempt_count() and check need_resched()
   by hand.

2. As Linus suggested, we can use the PREEMPT_ACTIVE bit and avoid
   the enable/disable dance around __schedule(). But in this case
   we need to move into sched/core.c.

3. Cosmetic, but x86 forgets to declare this function. This doesn't
   really matter because it is only called by asm helpers, still it
   make sense to add the declaration into asm/preempt.h to match
   preempt_schedule().

Reported-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Alexander Graf &lt;agraf@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Denys Vlasenko &lt;dvlasenk@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Chuck Ebbert &lt;cebbert.lkml@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141005202322.GB27962@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/kprobes: Fix build errors and blacklist context_track_user</title>
<updated>2014-06-14T07:07:44Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masami Hiramatsu</name>
<email>masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-14T06:47:12Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:4cdf77a828b056258f48a9f6078bd2f77d9704bb</id>
<content type='text'>
This essentially reverts commit:

  ecd50f714c42 ("kprobes, x86: Call exception_enter after kprobes handled")

since it causes build errors with CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING and
that has been made from misunderstandings;
context_track_user_*() don't involve much in interrupt context,
it just returns if in_interrupt() is true.

Instead of changing the do_debug/int3(), this just adds
context_track_user_*() to kprobes blacklist, since those are
still can be called right before kprobes handles int3 and debug
exceptions, and probing those will cause an infinite loop.

Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Jiri Kosina &lt;jkosina@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Seiji Aguchi &lt;seiji.aguchi@hds.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140614064711.7865.45957.stgit@kbuild-fedora.novalocal
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>asmlinkage: Add explicit __visible to drivers/*, lib/*, kernel/*</title>
<updated>2014-05-05T23:07:46Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andi Kleen</name>
<email>ak@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-01T22:44:38Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:722a9f9299ca720a3f14660e7c0dce7b76a9cb42</id>
<content type='text'>
As requested by Linus add explicit __visible to the asmlinkage users.
This marks functions visible to assembler.

Tree sweep for rest of tree.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen &lt;ak@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398984278-29319-4-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>context_tracking: Wrap static key check into more intuitive function name</title>
<updated>2013-12-02T19:43:14Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Frederic Weisbecker</name>
<email>fweisbec@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-11-06T13:45:57Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:58135f574f1b791c926622387780ed3d090116d6</id>
<content type='text'>
Use a function with a meaningful name to check the global context
tracking state. static_key_false() is a bit confusing for reviewers.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;fweisbec@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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