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<title>user/sven/linux.git/kernel/exit.c, branch v2.6.25.2</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2008-04-11T00:28:26Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>asmlinkage_protect replaces prevent_tail_call</title>
<updated>2008-04-11T00:28:26Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Roland McGrath</name>
<email>roland@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2008-04-10T22:37:38Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:54a015104136974262afa4b8ddd943ea70dec8a2</id>
<content type='text'>
The prevent_tail_call() macro works around the problem of the compiler
clobbering argument words on the stack, which for asmlinkage functions
is the caller's (user's) struct pt_regs.  The tail/sibling-call
optimization is not the only way that the compiler can decide to use
stack argument words as scratch space, which we have to prevent.
Other optimizations can do it too.

Until we have new compiler support to make "asmlinkage" binding on the
compiler's own use of the stack argument frame, we have work around all
the manifestations of this issue that crop up.

More cases seem to be prevented by also keeping the incoming argument
variables live at the end of the function.  This makes their original
stack slots attractive places to leave those variables, so the compiler
tends not clobber them for something else.  It's still no guarantee, but
it handles some observed cases that prevent_tail_call() did not.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath &lt;roland@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Fix waitid si_code regression</title>
<updated>2008-03-08T19:54:00Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Roland McGrath</name>
<email>roland@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2008-03-08T19:41:22Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:6efcae460186c0c1c94afff58a92784e1fc0d10b</id>
<content type='text'>
In commit ee7c82da830ea860b1f9274f1f0cdf99f206e7c2 ("wait_task_stopped:
simplify and fix races with SIGCONT/SIGKILL/untrace"), the magic (short)
cast when storing si_code was lost in wait_task_stopped.  This leaks the
in-kernel CLD_* values that do not match what userland expects.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath &lt;roland@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@tv-sign.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>exit_notify: fix kill_orphaned_pgrp() usage with mt exit</title>
<updated>2008-03-03T22:53:16Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Oleg Nesterov</name>
<email>oleg@tv-sign.ru</email>
</author>
<published>2008-03-02T18:44:44Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:821c7de7194e77afee1a69d50830a329a6d9af9f</id>
<content type='text'>
1. exit_notify() always calls kill_orphaned_pgrp(). This is wrong, we
   should do this only when the whole process exits.

2. exit_notify() uses "current" as "ignored_task", obviously wrong.
   Use -&gt;group_leader instead.

Test case:

	void hup(int sig)
	{
		printf("HUP received\n");
	}

	void *tfunc(void *arg)
	{
		sleep(2);
		printf("sub-thread exited\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
	{
		if (!fork()) {
			signal(SIGHUP, hup);
			kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP);
			exit(0);
		}

		pthread_t thr;
		pthread_create(&amp;thr, NULL, tfunc, NULL);

		sleep(1);
		printf("main thread exited\n");
		syscall(__NR_exit, 0);

		return 0;
	}

output:

	main thread exited
	HUP received
	Hangup

With this patch the output is:

	main thread exited
	sub-thread exited
	HUP received

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@tv-sign.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>will_become_orphaned_pgrp: partially fix insufficient -&gt;exit_state check</title>
<updated>2008-03-03T22:53:16Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Oleg Nesterov</name>
<email>oleg@tv-sign.ru</email>
</author>
<published>2008-03-02T18:44:42Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:05e83df624fe682bb8571cdb2c6d5284a99c3066</id>
<content type='text'>
p-&gt;exit_state != 0 doesn't mean this process is dead, it may have
sub-threads.  Change the code to use "p-&gt;exit_state &amp;&amp; thread_group_empty(p)"
instead.

Without this patch, ^Z doesn't deliver SIGTSTP to the foreground process
if the main thread has exited.

However, the new check is not perfect either.  There is a window when
exit_notify() drops tasklist and before release_task().  Suppose that
the last (non-leader) thread exits.  This means that entire group exits,
but thread_group_empty() is not true yet.

As Eric pointed out, is_global_init() is wrong as well, but I did not
dare to do other changes.

Just for the record, has_stopped_jobs() is absolutely wrong too.  But we
can't fix it now, we should first fix SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED issues.

Even with this patch ^Z doesn't play well with the dead main thread.
The task is stopped correctly but do_wait(WSTOPPED) won't see it.  This
is another unrelated issue, will be (hopefully) fixed separately.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@tv-sign.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>introduce kill_orphaned_pgrp() helper</title>
<updated>2008-03-03T22:53:16Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Oleg Nesterov</name>
<email>oleg@tv-sign.ru</email>
</author>
<published>2008-03-02T18:44:40Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:f49ee505b1ecb5960984880740f09aba87f870dc</id>
<content type='text'>
Factor out the common code in reparent_thread() and exit_notify().

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@tv-sign.ru&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Use struct path in fs_struct</title>
<updated>2008-02-15T05:13:33Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Blunck</name>
<email>jblunck@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2008-02-15T03:34:38Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:6ac08c39a16f72c2d3e845cb6849a1392fa03e80</id>
<content type='text'>
* Use struct path in fs_struct.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher &lt;agruen@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck &lt;jblunck@suse.de&gt;
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernel: remove fastcall in kernel/*</title>
<updated>2008-02-08T17:22:31Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Harvey Harrison</name>
<email>harvey.harrison@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2008-02-08T12:19:53Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:7ad5b3a505e68cfdc342933d6e0fc0eaa5e0a4f7</id>
<content type='text'>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison &lt;harvey.harrison@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Pidns: make full use of xxx_vnr() calls</title>
<updated>2008-02-08T17:22:29Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Pavel Emelyanov</name>
<email>xemul@openvz.org</email>
</author>
<published>2008-02-08T12:19:20Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:6c5f3e7b43300508fe3947ff3cfff0f86043bb57</id>
<content type='text'>
Some time ago the xxx_vnr() calls (e.g.  pid_vnr or find_task_by_vpid) were
_all_ converted to operate on the current pid namespace.  After this each call
like xxx_nr_ns(foo, current-&gt;nsproxy-&gt;pid_ns) is nothing but a xxx_vnr(foo)
one.

Switch all the xxx_nr_ns() callers to use the xxx_vnr() calls where
appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov &lt;xemul@openvz.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@tv-sign.ru&gt;
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Cc: Balbir Singh &lt;balbir@in.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pid: sys_wait... fixes</title>
<updated>2008-02-08T17:22:27Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2008-02-08T12:19:14Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:161550d74c07303ffa6187ba776f62df5a906a21</id>
<content type='text'>
This modifies do_wait and eligible child to take a pair of enum pid_type
and struct pid *pid to precisely specify what set of processes are eligible
to be waited for, instead of the raw pid_t value from sys_wait4.

This fixes a bug in sys_waitid where you could not wait for children in
just process group 1.

This fixes a pid namespace crossing case in eligible_child.  Allowing us to
wait for a processes in our current process group even if our current
process group == 0.

This allows the no child with this pid case to be optimized.  This allows
us to optimize the pid membership test in eligible child to be optimized.

This even closes a theoretical pid wraparound race where in a threaded
parent if two threads are waiting for the same child and one thread picks
up the child and the pid numbers wrap around and generate another child
with that same pid before the other thread is scheduled (teribly insanely
unlikely) we could end up waiting on the second child with the same pid#
and not discover that the specific child we were waiting for has exited.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Cc: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@tv-sign.ru&gt;
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov &lt;xemul@openvz.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>move the related code from exit_notify() to exit_signals()</title>
<updated>2008-02-08T17:22:27Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Oleg Nesterov</name>
<email>oleg@tv-sign.ru</email>
</author>
<published>2008-02-08T12:19:13Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:5dee1707dfbfc55eb7569b9ae5abaf932bd4c377</id>
<content type='text'>
The previous bugfix was not optimal, we shouldn't care about group stop
when we are the only thread or the group stop is in progress.  In that case
nothing special is needed, just set PF_EXITING and return.

Also, take the related "TIF_SIGPENDING re-targeting" code from exit_notify().

So, from the performance POV the only difference is that we don't trust
!signal_pending() until we take -&gt;siglock.  But this in fact fixes another
___pure___ theoretical minor race.  __group_complete_signal() finds the
task without PF_EXITING and chooses it as the target for signal_wake_up().
But nothing prevents this task from exiting in between without noticing the
pending signal and thus unpredictably delaying the actual delivery.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@tv-sign.ru&gt;
Cc: Davide Libenzi &lt;davidel@xmailserver.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: Roland McGrath &lt;roland@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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