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<title>user/sven/linux.git/kernel/power, branch v4.19.256</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/atom?h=v4.19.256</id>
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<updated>2022-08-25T09:15:00Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>PM: hibernate: defer device probing when resuming from hibernation</title>
<updated>2022-08-25T09:15:00Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Tetsuo Handa</name>
<email>penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2022-07-15T05:49:58Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:5a283b59bce72c05c60e9f0fa92a28b5b850d8bb</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 8386c414e27caba8501119948e9551e52b527f59 ]

syzbot is reporting hung task at misc_open() [1], for there is a race
window of AB-BA deadlock which involves probe_count variable. Currently
wait_for_device_probe() from snapshot_open() from misc_open() can sleep
forever with misc_mtx held if probe_count cannot become 0.

When a device is probed by hub_event() work function, probe_count is
incremented before the probe function starts, and probe_count is
decremented after the probe function completed.

There are three cases that can prevent probe_count from dropping to 0.

  (a) A device being probed stopped responding (i.e. broken/malicious
      hardware).

  (b) A process emulating a USB device using /dev/raw-gadget interface
      stopped responding for some reason.

  (c) New device probe requests keeps coming in before existing device
      probe requests complete.

The phenomenon syzbot is reporting is (b). A process which is holding
system_transition_mutex and misc_mtx is waiting for probe_count to become
0 inside wait_for_device_probe(), but the probe function which is called
 from hub_event() work function is waiting for the processes which are
blocked at mutex_lock(&amp;misc_mtx) to respond via /dev/raw-gadget interface.

This patch mitigates (b) by deferring wait_for_device_probe() from
snapshot_open() to snapshot_write() and snapshot_ioctl(). Please note that
the possibility of (b) remains as long as any thread which is emulating a
USB device via /dev/raw-gadget interface can be blocked by uninterruptible
blocking operations (e.g. mutex_lock()).

Please also note that (a) and (c) are not addressed. Regarding (c), we
should change the code to wait for only one device which contains the
image for resuming from hibernation. I don't know how to address (a), for
use of timeout for wait_for_device_probe() might result in loss of user
data in the image. Maybe we should require the userland to wait for the
image device before opening /dev/snapshot interface.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=358c9ab4c93da7b7238c [1]
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzbot+358c9ab4c93da7b7238c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Tested-by: syzbot &lt;syzbot+358c9ab4c93da7b7238c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: suspend: fix return value of __setup handler</title>
<updated>2022-04-15T12:14:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Randy Dunlap</name>
<email>rdunlap@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-02-28T22:05:44Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:e24d5fc9bd0e04941fee0083f99dd1ebc451c780</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 7a64ca17e4dd50d5f910769167f3553902777844 ]

If an invalid option is given for "test_suspend=&lt;option&gt;", the entire
string is added to init's environment, so return 1 instead of 0 from
the __setup handler.

  Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc5
    test_suspend=invalid"

and

 Run /sbin/init as init process
   with arguments:
     /sbin/init
   with environment:
     HOME=/
     TERM=linux
     BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc5
     test_suspend=invalid

Fixes: 2ce986892faf ("PM / sleep: Enhance test_suspend option with repeat capability")
Fixes: 27ddcc6596e5 ("PM / sleep: Add state field to pm_states[] entries")
Fixes: a9d7052363a6 ("PM: Separate suspend to RAM functionality from core")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov &lt;i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru&gt;
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: hibernate: fix __setup handler error handling</title>
<updated>2022-04-15T12:14:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Randy Dunlap</name>
<email>rdunlap@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-02-28T22:05:32Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:4b2f9e6a41680c8176e3752c20c04a211b1c6240</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ba7ffcd4c4da374b0f64666354eeeda7d3827131 ]

If an invalid value is used in "resumedelay=&lt;seconds&gt;", it is
silently ignored. Add a warning message and then let the __setup
handler return 1 to indicate that the kernel command line option
has been handled.

Fixes: 317cf7e5e85e3 ("PM / hibernate: convert simple_strtoul to kstrtoul")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;rdunlap@infradead.org&gt;
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov &lt;i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru&gt;
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: wakeup: simplify the output logic of pm_show_wakelocks()</title>
<updated>2022-02-08T17:23:03Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-01-13T18:44:20Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:cf94a8a3ff3d7aa06742f1beb5166fa45ba72122</id>
<content type='text'>
commit c9d967b2ce40d71e968eb839f36c936b8a9cf1ea upstream.

The buffer handling in pm_show_wakelocks() is tricky, and hopefully
correct.  Ensure it really is correct by using sysfs_emit_at() which
handles all of the tricky string handling logic in a PAGE_SIZE buffer
for us automatically as this is a sysfs file being read from.

Reviewed-by: Lee Jones &lt;lee.jones@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: hibernate: use correct mode for swsusp_close()</title>
<updated>2021-12-01T08:27:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Zeitlhofer</name>
<email>thomas.zeitlhofer+lkml@ze-it.at</email>
</author>
<published>2021-11-23T19:18:43Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:68945e943519df1532e598fafab16ac54488933f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit cefcf24b4d351daf70ecd945324e200d3736821e ]

Commit 39fbef4b0f77 ("PM: hibernate: Get block device exclusively in
swsusp_check()") changed the opening mode of the block device to
(FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL).

In the corresponding calls to swsusp_close(), the mode is still just
FMODE_READ which triggers the warning in blkdev_flush_mapping() on
resume from hibernate.

So, use the mode (FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL) also when closing the
device.

Fixes: 39fbef4b0f77 ("PM: hibernate: Get block device exclusively in swsusp_check()")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zeitlhofer &lt;thomas.zeitlhofer+lkml@ze-it.at&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: hibernate: fix sparse warnings</title>
<updated>2021-11-26T10:36:10Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Anders Roxell</name>
<email>anders.roxell@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-07T19:13:37Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:108e5a384eec7c1398dc37e3ffbcf5d94d746809</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 01de5fcd8b1ac0ca28d2bb0921226a54fdd62684 ]

When building the kernel with sparse enabled 'C=1' the following
warnings shows up:

kernel/power/swap.c:390:29: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
kernel/power/swap.c:390:29:    expected int ret
kernel/power/swap.c:390:29:    got restricted blk_status_t

This is due to function hib_wait_io() returns a 'blk_status_t' which is
a bitwise u8. Commit 5416da01ff6e ("PM: hibernate: Remove
blk_status_to_errno in hib_wait_io") seemed to have mixed up the return
type. However, the 4e4cbee93d56 ("block: switch bios to blk_status_t")
actually broke the behaviour by returning the wrong type.

Rework so function hib_wait_io() returns a 'int' instead of
'blk_status_t' and make sure to call function
blk_status_to_errno(hb-&gt;error)' when returning from function
hib_wait_io() a int gets returned.

Fixes: 4e4cbee93d56 ("block: switch bios to blk_status_t")
Fixes: 5416da01ff6e ("PM: hibernate: Remove blk_status_to_errno in hib_wait_io")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell &lt;anders.roxell@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: hibernate: Get block device exclusively in swsusp_check()</title>
<updated>2021-11-26T10:36:06Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Ye Bin</name>
<email>yebin10@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-13T12:19:14Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d72c254889cce2ae884b8fc9d6ac1c4d9df68413</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 39fbef4b0f77f9c89c8f014749ca533643a37c9f ]

The following kernel crash can be triggered:

[   89.266592] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   89.267427] kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:3020!
[   89.268264] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[   89.269116] CPU: 7 PID: 1750 Comm: kmmpd-loop0 Not tainted 5.10.0-862.14.0.6.x86_64-08610-gc932cda3cef4-dirty #20
[   89.273169] RIP: 0010:submit_bh_wbc.isra.0+0x538/0x6d0
[   89.277157] RSP: 0018:ffff888105ddfd08 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   89.278093] RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: ffff888124231498 RCX: ffffffffb2772612
[   89.279332] RDX: 1ffff11024846293 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff888124231498
[   89.280591] RBP: ffff8881248cc000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1024846294
[   89.281851] R10: ffff88812423149f R11: ffffed1024846293 R12: 0000000000003800
[   89.283095] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881161f7000
[   89.284342] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88839b5c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   89.285711] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   89.286701] CR2: 00007f166ebc01a0 CR3: 0000000435c0e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[   89.287919] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   89.289138] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   89.290368] Call Trace:
[   89.290842]  write_mmp_block+0x2ca/0x510
[   89.292218]  kmmpd+0x433/0x9a0
[   89.294902]  kthread+0x2dd/0x3e0
[   89.296268]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[   89.296906] Modules linked in:

by running the following commands:

 1. mkfs.ext4 -O mmp  /dev/sda -b 1024
 2. mount /dev/sda /home/test
 3. echo "/dev/sda" &gt; /sys/power/resume

That happens because swsusp_check() calls set_blocksize() on the
target partition which confuses the file system:

       Thread1                       Thread2
mount /dev/sda /home/test
get s_mmp_bh  --&gt; has mapped flag
start kmmpd thread
				echo "/dev/sda" &gt; /sys/power/resume
				  resume_store
				    software_resume
				      swsusp_check
				        set_blocksize
					  truncate_inode_pages_range
					    truncate_cleanup_page
					      block_invalidatepage
					        discard_buffer --&gt; clean mapped flag
write_mmp_block
  submit_bh
    submit_bh_wbc
      BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh))

To address this issue, modify swsusp_check() to open the target block
device with exclusive access.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin &lt;yebin10@huawei.com&gt;
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: hibernate: flush swap writer after marking</title>
<updated>2021-02-03T22:23:24Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Laurent Badel</name>
<email>laurentbadel@eaton.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-22T16:19:41Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:13d6c27d1030a2ae238dce7f8da59091a3ad0bba</id>
<content type='text'>
commit fef9c8d28e28a808274a18fbd8cc2685817fd62a upstream.

﻿Flush the swap writer after, not before, marking the files, to ensure the
signature is properly written.

Fixes: 6f612af57821 ("PM / Hibernate: Group swap ops")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Badel &lt;laurentbadel@eaton.com&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: hibernate: remove the bogus call to get_gendisk() in software_resume()</title>
<updated>2020-10-30T09:38:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-25T16:14:47Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:e8db1c3496ae7031dc2048e927226399970a5fdb</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 428805c0c5e76ef643b1fbc893edfb636b3d8aef ]

get_gendisk grabs a reference on the disk and file operation, so this
code will leak both of them while having absolutely no use for the
gendisk itself.

This effectively reverts commit 2df83fa4bce421f ("PM / Hibernate: Use
get_gendisk to verify partition if resume_file is integer format")

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: hibernate: Freeze kernel threads in software_resume()</title>
<updated>2020-05-06T06:13:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Dexuan Cui</name>
<email>decui@microsoft.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-04-24T03:40:16Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3904bdf0821c40352495f632862637080e6bd744</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 2351f8d295ed63393190e39c2f7c1fee1a80578f upstream.

Currently the kernel threads are not frozen in software_resume(), so
between dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_QUIESCE) and resume_target_kernel(),
system_freezable_power_efficient_wq can still try to submit SCSI
commands and this can cause a panic since the low level SCSI driver
(e.g. hv_storvsc) has quiesced the SCSI adapter and can not accept
any SCSI commands: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/4/10/47

At first I posted a fix (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/4/21/1318) trying
to resolve the issue from hv_storvsc, but with the help of
Bart Van Assche, I realized it's better to fix software_resume(),
since this looks like a generic issue, not only pertaining to SCSI.

Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui &lt;decui@microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
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