user/sven/linux.git/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h, branch v4.4.162

rcu: Fix soft lockup for rcu_nocb_kthread

2016-12-08T06:15:24Z

commit bedc1969150d480c462cdac320fa944b694a7162 upstream. Carrying out the following steps results in a softlockup in the RCU callback-offload (rcuo) kthreads: 1. Connect to ixgbevf, and set the speed to 10Gb/s. 2. Use ifconfig to bring the nic up and down repeatedly. [ 317.005148] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth2: link becomes ready [ 368.106005] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [rcuos/1:15] [ 368.106005] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 368.106005] task: ffff88057dd8a220 ti: ffff88057dd9c000 task.ti: ffff88057dd9c000 [ 368.106005] RIP: 0010:[] [] fib_table_lookup+0x14/0x390 [ 368.106005] RSP: 0018:ffff88061fc83ce8 EFLAGS: 00000286 [ 368.106005] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 00000000020155c0 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 368.106005] RDX: ffff88061fc83d50 RSI: ffff88061fc83d70 RDI: ffff880036d11a00 [ 368.106005] RBP: ffff88061fc83d08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 368.106005] R10: ffff880036d11a00 R11: ffffffff819e0900 R12: ffff88061fc83c58 [ 368.106005] R13: ffffffff816154dd R14: ffff88061fc83d08 R15: 00000000020155c0 [ 368.106005] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88061fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 368.106005] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 368.106005] CR2: 00007f8c2aee9c40 CR3: 000000057b222000 CR4: 00000000000407e0 [ 368.106005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 368.106005] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 368.106005] Stack: [ 368.106005] 00000000010000c0 ffff88057b766000 ffff8802e380b000 ffff88057af03e00 [ 368.106005] ffff88061fc83dc0 ffffffff815349a6 ffff88061fc83d40 ffffffff814ee146 [ 368.106005] ffff8802e380af00 00000000e380af00 ffffffff819e0900 020155c0010000c0 [ 368.106005] Call Trace: [ 368.106005] [ 368.106005] [ 368.106005] [] ip_route_input_noref+0x516/0xbd0 [ 368.106005] [] ? skb_release_data+0xd6/0x110 [ 368.106005] [] ? kfree_skb+0x3a/0xa0 [ 368.106005] [] ip_rcv_finish+0x29f/0x350 [ 368.106005] [] ip_rcv+0x234/0x380 [ 368.106005] [] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x676/0x870 [ 368.106005] [] __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60 [ 368.106005] [] process_backlog+0xae/0x180 [ 368.106005] [] net_rx_action+0x152/0x240 [ 368.106005] [] __do_softirq+0xef/0x280 [ 368.106005] [] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [ 368.106005] [ 368.106005] [ 368.106005] [] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0 [ 368.106005] [] local_bh_enable+0x94/0xa0 [ 368.106005] [] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x232/0x370 [ 368.106005] [] ? wake_up_bit+0x30/0x30 [ 368.106005] [] ? rcu_start_gp+0x40/0x40 [ 368.106005] [] kthread+0xcf/0xe0 [ 368.106005] [] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140 [ 368.106005] [] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 [ 368.106005] [] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140 ==================================cut here============================== It turns out that the rcuos callback-offload kthread is busy processing a very large quantity of RCU callbacks, and it is not reliquishing the CPU while doing so. This commit therefore adds an cond_resched_rcu_qs() within the loop to allow other tasks to run. Signed-off-by: Ding Tianhong [ paulmck: Substituted cond_resched_rcu_qs for cond_resched. ] Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Cc: Dhaval Giani Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge branches 'fixes.2015.10.06a' and 'exp.2015.10.07a' into HEAD

2015-10-07T23:05:21Z

exp.2015.10.07a: Reduce OS jitter of RCU-sched expedited grace periods. fixes.2015.10.06a: Miscellaneous fixes.

rcu: Enable stall warnings for synchronize_rcu_expedited()

2015-10-07T23:02:50Z

This commit redirects synchronize_rcu_expedited()'s wait to synchronize_sched_expedited_wait(), thus enabling RCU CPU stall warnings. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney

rcu: Add online/offline info to expedited stall warning message

2015-10-07T23:02:50Z

This commit makes the RCU CPU stall warning message print online/offline indications immediately after the CPU number. A "O" indicates global offline, a "." global online, and a "o" indicates RCU believes that the CPU is offline for the current grace period and "." otherwise, and an "N" indicates that RCU believes that the CPU will be offline for the next grace period, and "." otherwise, all right after the CPU number. So for CPU 10, you would normally see "10-...:" indicating that everything believes that the CPU is online. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney

rcu: Consolidate expedited CPU selection

2015-10-07T23:02:50Z

Now that sync_sched_exp_select_cpus() and sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus() are identical aside from the the argument to smp_call_function_single(), this commit consolidates them with a functional argument. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney

rcu: Add online/offline info to stall warning message

2015-10-06T18:10:18Z

This commit makes the RCU CPU stall warning message print online/offline indications immediately after a hyphen following the CPU number. A "O" indicates that the global CPU-hotplug system believes that the CPU is online, a "o" that RCU perceived the CPU to be online at the beginning of the current expedited grace period, and an "N" that RCU currently believes that it will perceive the CPU as being online at the beginning of the next expedited grace period, with "." otherwise for all three indications. So for CPU 10, you would normally see "10-OoN:" indicating that everything believes that the CPU is online. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney

rcu: Use rcu_callback_t in call_rcu*() and friends

2015-10-06T18:08:05Z

As we now have rcu_callback_t typedefs as the type of rcu callbacks, we should use it in call_rcu*() and friends as the type of parameters. This could save us a few lines of code and make it clear which function requires an rcu callbacks rather than other callbacks as its argument. Besides, this can also help cscope to generate a better database for code reading. Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett

rcu: Make ->cpu_no_qs be a union for aggregate OR

2015-09-21T04:16:21Z

This commit converts the rcu_data structure's ->cpu_no_qs field to a union. The bytewise side of this union allows individual access to indications as to whether this CPU needs to find a quiescent state for a normal (.norm) and/or expedited (.exp) grace period. The setwise side of the union allows testing whether or not a quiescent state is needed at all, for either type of grace period. For now, only .norm is used. A later commit will introduce the expedited usage. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney

rcu: Invert passed_quiesce and rename to cpu_no_qs

2015-09-21T04:16:21Z

This commit inverts the sense of the rcu_data structure's ->passed_quiesce field and renames it to ->cpu_no_qs. This will allow a later commit to use an "aggregate OR" operation to test expedited as well as normal grace periods without added overhead. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney

rcu: Rename qs_pending to core_needs_qs

2015-09-21T04:16:20Z

An upcoming commit needs to invert the sense of the ->passed_quiesce rcu_data structure field, so this commit is taking this opportunity to clarify things a bit by renaming ->qs_pending to ->core_needs_qs. So if !rdp->core_needs_qs, then this CPU need not concern itself with quiescent states, in particular, it need not acquire its leaf rcu_node structure's ->lock to check. Otherwise, it needs to report the next quiescent state. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney