user/sven/linux.git/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c, branch v5.15.81

sched/cpuacct: Fix charge percpu cpuusage

2022-04-08T12:23:11Z

[ Upstream commit 248cc9993d1cc12b8e9ed716cc3fc09f6c3517dd ] The cpuacct_account_field() is always called by the current task itself, so it's ok to use __this_cpu_add() to charge the tick time. But cpuacct_charge() maybe called by update_curr() in load_balance() on a random CPU, different from the CPU on which the task is running. So __this_cpu_add() will charge that cputime to a random incorrect CPU. Fixes: 73e6aafd9ea8 ("sched/cpuacct: Simplify the cpuacct code") Reported-by: Minye Zhu Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Tejun Heo Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220220051426.5274-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

sched/cpuacct: Fix user/system in shown cpuacct.usage*

2022-01-27T10:05:09Z

commit dd02d4234c9a2214a81c57a16484304a1a51872a upstream. cpuacct has 2 different ways of accounting and showing user and system times. The first one uses cpuacct_account_field() to account times and cpuacct.stat file to expose them. And this one seems to work ok. The second one is uses cpuacct_charge() function for accounting and set of cpuacct.usage* files to show times. Despite some attempts to fix it in the past it still doesn't work. Sometimes while running KVM guest the cpuacct_charge() accounts most of the guest time as system time. This doesn't match with user&system times shown in cpuacct.stat or proc//stat. Demonstration: # git clone https://github.com/aryabinin/kvmsample # make # mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/test # echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/test/tasks # ./kvmsample & # for i in {1..5}; do cat /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/test/cpuacct.usage_sys; sleep 1; done 1976535645 2979839428 3979832704 4983603153 5983604157 Use cpustats accounted in cpuacct_account_field() as the source of user/sys times for cpuacct.usage* files. Make cpuacct_charge() to account only summary execution time. Fixes: d740037fac70 ("sched/cpuacct: Split usage accounting into user_usage and sys_usage") Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan Acked-by: Tejun Heo Cc: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115164607.23784-3-arbn@yandex-team.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sched: Wrap rq::lock access

2021-05-12T09:43:26Z

In preparation of playing games with rq->lock, abstract the thing using an accessor. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Tested-by: Don Hiatt Tested-by: Hongyu Ning Tested-by: Vincent Guittot Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210422123308.136465446@infradead.org

sched: Fix various typos

2021-03-21T23:11:52Z

Fix ~42 single-word typos in scheduler code comments. We have accumulated a few fun ones over the years. :-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Juri Lelli Cc: Vincent Guittot Cc: Dietmar Eggemann Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Ben Segall Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

sched/cpuacct: Fix charge cpuacct.usage_sys

2020-05-19T18:34:14Z

The user_mode(task_pt_regs(tsk)) always return true for user thread, and false for kernel thread. So it means that the cpuacct.usage_sys is the time that kernel thread uses not the time that thread uses in the kernel mode. We can try get_irq_regs() first, if it is NULL, then we can fall back to task_pt_regs(). Signed-off-by: Muchun Song Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200420070453.76815-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com

sched/cpuacct: Use __this_cpu_add() instead of this_cpu_ptr()

2020-05-19T18:34:13Z

The cpuacct_charge() and cpuacct_account_field() are called with rq->lock held, and this means preemption(and IRQs) are indeed disabled, so it is safe to use __this_cpu_*() to allow for better code-generation. Signed-off-by: Muchun Song Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507031039.32615-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com

sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler

2018-03-04T11:39:29Z

Do the following cleanups and simplifications: - sched/sched.h already includes , so no need to include it in sched/core.c again. - order the headers alphabetically - add all headers to kernel/sched/sched.h - remove all unnecessary includes from the .c files that are already included in kernel/sched/sched.h. Finally, make all scheduler .c files use a single common header: #include "sched.h" ... which now contains a union of the relied upon headers. This makes the various .c files easier to read and easier to handle. Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

sched: Clean up and harmonize the coding style of the scheduler code base

2018-03-03T14:50:21Z

A good number of small style inconsistencies have accumulated in the scheduler core, so do a pass over them to harmonize all these details: - fix speling in comments, - use curly braces for multi-line statements, - remove unnecessary parentheses from integer literals, - capitalize consistently, - remove stray newlines, - add comments where necessary, - remove invalid/unnecessary comments, - align structure definitions and other data types vertically, - add missing newlines for increased readability, - fix vertical tabulation where it's misaligned, - harmonize preprocessor conditional block labeling and vertical alignment, - remove line-breaks where they uglify the code, - add newline after local variable definitions, No change in functionality: md5: 1191fa0a890cfa8132156d2959d7e9e2 built-in.o.before.asm 1191fa0a890cfa8132156d2959d7e9e2 built-in.o.after.asm Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55Z

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sched/cputime: Convert kcpustat to nsecs

2017-02-01T08:13:47Z

Kernel CPU stats are stored in cputime_t which is an architecture defined type, and hence a bit opaque and requiring accessors and mutators for any operation. Converting them to nsecs simplifies the code and is one step toward the removal of cputime_t in the core code. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Martin Schwidefsky Cc: Tony Luck Cc: Fenghua Yu Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka Cc: Wanpeng Li Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485832191-26889-4-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar