user/sven/linux.git/kernel/sched/debug.c, branch v5.15.161

sched: Fix DEBUG && !SCHEDSTATS warn

2023-05-11T14:00:40Z

commit 769fdf83df57b373660343ef4270b3ada91ef434 upstream. When !SCHEDSTATS schedstat_enabled() is an unconditional 0 and the whole block doesn't exist, however GCC figures the scoped variable 'stats' is unused and complains about it. Upgrade the warning from -Wunused-variable to -Wunused-but-set-variable by writing it in two statements. This fixes the build because the new warning is in W=1. Given that whole if(0) {} thing, I don't feel motivated to change things overly much and quite strongly feel this is the compiler being daft. Fixes: cb3e971c435d ("sched: Make struct sched_statistics independent of fair sched class") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sched: Make struct sched_statistics independent of fair sched class

2023-05-11T14:00:34Z

[ Upstream commit ceeadb83aea28372e54857bf88ab7e17af48ab7b ] If we want to use the schedstats facility to trace other sched classes, we should make it independent of fair sched class. The struct sched_statistics is the schedular statistics of a task_struct or a task_group. So we can move it into struct task_struct and struct task_group to achieve the goal. After the patch, schestats are orgnized as follows, struct task_struct { ... struct sched_entity se; struct sched_rt_entity rt; struct sched_dl_entity dl; ... struct sched_statistics stats; ... }; Regarding the task group, schedstats is only supported for fair group sched, and a new struct sched_entity_stats is introduced, suggested by Peter - struct sched_entity_stats { struct sched_entity se; struct sched_statistics stats; } __no_randomize_layout; Then with the se in a task_group, we can easily get the stats. The sched_statistics members may be frequently modified when schedstats is enabled, in order to avoid impacting on random data which may in the same cacheline with them, the struct sched_statistics is defined as cacheline aligned. As this patch changes the core struct of scheduler, so I verified the performance it may impact on the scheduler with 'perf bench sched pipe', suggested by Mel. Below is the result, in which all the values are in usecs/op. Before After kernel.sched_schedstats=0 5.2~5.4 5.2~5.4 kernel.sched_schedstats=1 5.3~5.5 5.3~5.5 [These data is a little difference with the earlier version, that is because my old test machine is destroyed so I have to use a new different test machine.] Almost no impact on the sched performance. No functional change. [lkp@intel.com: reported build failure in earlier version] Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Mel Gorman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210905143547.4668-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com Stable-dep-of: 39afe5d6fc59 ("sched/fair: Fix inaccurate tally of ttwu_move_affine") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

sched/debug: fix dentry leak in update_sched_domain_debugfs

2022-09-15T09:30:02Z

commit c2e406596571659451f4b95e37ddfd5a8ef1d0dc upstream. Kuyo reports that the pattern of using debugfs_remove(debugfs_lookup()) leaks a dentry and with a hotplug stress test, the machine eventually runs out of memory. Fix this up by using the newly created debugfs_lookup_and_remove() call instead which properly handles the dentry reference counting logic. Cc: Major Chen Cc: stable Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Juri Lelli Cc: Vincent Guittot Cc: Dietmar Eggemann Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Ben Segall Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira Cc: Valentin Schneider Cc: Matthias Brugger Reported-by: Kuyo Chang Tested-by: Kuyo Chang Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902123107.109274-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sched/debug: Remove mpol_get/put and task_lock/unlock from sched_show_numa

2022-04-08T12:23:10Z

[ Upstream commit 28c988c3ec29db74a1dda631b18785958d57df4f ] The older format of /proc/pid/sched printed home node info which required the mempolicy and task lock around mpol_get(). However the format has changed since then and there is no need for sched_show_numa() any more to have mempolicy argument, asssociated mpol_get/put and task_lock/unlock. Remove them. Fixes: 397f2378f1361 ("sched/numa: Fix numa balancing stats in /proc/pid/sched") Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju Acked-by: Mel Gorman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220118050515.2973-1-bharata@amd.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

sched/fair: Null terminate buffer when updating tunable_scaling

2021-10-01T11:57:57Z

This patch null-terminates the temporary buffer in sched_scaling_write() so kstrtouint() does not return failure and checks the value is valid. Before: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/sched/tunable_scaling 1 $ echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/sched/tunable_scaling -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/sched/tunable_scaling 1 After: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/sched/tunable_scaling 1 $ echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/sched/tunable_scaling $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/sched/tunable_scaling 0 $ echo 3 > /sys/kernel/debug/sched/tunable_scaling -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument Fixes: 8a99b6833c88 ("sched: Move SCHED_DEBUG sysctl to debugfs") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Vincent Guittot Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927114635.GH3959@techsingularity.net

sched: Cgroup SCHED_IDLE support

2021-08-20T10:32:58Z

This extends SCHED_IDLE to cgroups. Interface: cgroup/cpu.idle. 0: default behavior 1: SCHED_IDLE Extending SCHED_IDLE to cgroups means that we incorporate the existing aspects of SCHED_IDLE; a SCHED_IDLE cgroup will count all of its descendant threads towards the idle_h_nr_running count of all of its ancestor cgroups. Thus, sched_idle_rq() will work properly. Additionally, SCHED_IDLE cgroups are configured with minimum weight. There are two key differences between the per-task and per-cgroup SCHED_IDLE interface: - The cgroup interface allows tasks within a SCHED_IDLE hierarchy to maintain their relative weights. The entity that is "idle" is the cgroup, not the tasks themselves. - Since the idle entity is the cgroup, our SCHED_IDLE wakeup preemption decision is not made by comparing the current task with the woken task, but rather by comparing their matching sched_entity. A typical use-case for this is a user that creates an idle and a non-idle subtree. The non-idle subtree will dominate competition vs the idle subtree, but the idle subtree will still be high priority vs other users on the system. The latter is accomplished via comparing matching sched_entity in the waken preemption path (this could also be improved by making the sched_idle_rq() decision dependent on the perspective of a specific task). For now, we maintain the existing SCHED_IDLE semantics. Future patches may make improvements that extend how we treat SCHED_IDLE entities. The per-task_group idle field is an integer that currently only holds either a 0 or a 1. This is explicitly typed as an integer to allow for further extensions to this API. For example, a negative value may indicate a highly latency-sensitive cgroup that should be preferred for preemption/placement/etc. Signed-off-by: Josh Don Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730020019.1487127-2-joshdon@google.com

sched/debug: Don't update sched_domain debug directories before sched_debug_init()

2021-06-28T13:42:24Z

Since CPU capacity asymmetry can stem purely from maximum frequency differences (e.g. Pixel 1), a rebuild of the scheduler topology can be issued upon loading cpufreq, see: arch_topology.c::init_cpu_capacity_callback() Turns out that if this rebuild happens *before* sched_debug_init() is run (which is a late initcall), we end up messing up the sched_domain debug directory: passing a NULL parent to debugfs_create_dir() ends up creating the directory at the debugfs root, which in this case creates /sys/kernel/debug/domains (instead of /sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains). This currently doesn't happen on asymmetric systems which use cpufreq-scpi or cpufreq-dt drivers, as those are loaded via deferred_probe_initcall() (it is also a late initcall, but appears to be ordered *after* sched_debug_init()). Ionela has been working on detecting maximum frequency asymmetry via ACPI, and that actually happens via a *device* initcall, thus before sched_debug_init(), and causes the aforementionned debugfs mayhem. One option would be to punt sched_debug_init() down to fs_initcall_sync(). Preventing update_sched_domain_debugfs() from running before sched_debug_init() appears to be the safer option. Fixes: 3b87f136f8fc ("sched,debug: Convert sysctl sched_domains to debugfs") Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514095339.12979-1-ionela.voinescu@arm.com

Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to resolve conflicts

2021-06-18T09:31:25Z

This commit in sched/urgent moved the cfs_rq_is_decayed() function: a7b359fc6a37: ("sched/fair: Correctly insert cfs_rq's to list on unthrottle") and this fresh commit in sched/core modified it in the old location: 9e077b52d86a: ("sched/pelt: Check that *_avg are null when *_sum are") Merge the two variants. Conflicts: kernel/sched/fair.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

sched/fair: Fix util_est UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED handling

2021-06-03T13:47:23Z

The util_est internal UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED flag which is used to prevent unnecessary util_est updates uses the LSB of util_est.enqueued. It is exposed via _task_util_est() (and task_util_est()). Commit 92a801e5d5b7 ("sched/fair: Mask UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED usages") mentions that the LSB is lost for util_est resolution but find_energy_efficient_cpu() checks if task_util_est() returns 0 to return prev_cpu early. _task_util_est() returns the max value of util_est.ewma and util_est.enqueued or'ed w/ UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED. So task_util_est() returning the max of task_util() and _task_util_est() will never return 0 under the default SCHED_FEAT(UTIL_EST, true). To fix this use the MSB of util_est.enqueued instead and keep the flag util_est internal, i.e. don't export it via _task_util_est(). The maximal possible util_avg value for a task is 1024 so the MSB of 'unsigned int util_est.enqueued' isn't used to store a util value. As a caveat the code behind the util_est_se trace point has to filter UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED to see the real util_est.enqueued value which should be easy to do. This also fixes an issue report by Xuewen Yan that util_est_update() only used UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED for the subtrahend of the equation: last_enqueued_diff = ue.enqueued - (task_util() | UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED) Fixes: b89997aa88f0b sched/pelt: Fix task util_est update filtering Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Xuewen Yan Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602145808.1562603-1-dietmar.eggemann@arm.com

sched: Wrap rq::lock access

2021-05-12T09:43:26Z

In preparation of playing games with rq->lock, abstract the thing using an accessor. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Tested-by: Don Hiatt Tested-by: Hongyu Ning Tested-by: Vincent Guittot Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210422123308.136465446@infradead.org