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<title>user/sven/linux.git/kernel/time/timer.c, branch v5.15.93</title>
<subtitle>Linux Kernel
</subtitle>
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<updated>2022-04-20T07:34:21Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>timers: Fix warning condition in __run_timers()</title>
<updated>2022-04-20T07:34:21Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Anna-Maria Behnsen</name>
<email>anna-maria@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2022-04-05T19:17:32Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:111becd63e37139fb5c3f45bf887607e2df70c2c</id>
<content type='text'>
commit c54bc0fc84214b203f7a0ebfd1bd308ce2abe920 upstream.

When the timer base is empty, base::next_expiry is set to base::clk +
NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA and base::next_expiry_recalc is false. When no timer
is queued until jiffies reaches base::next_expiry value, the warning for
not finding any expired timer and base::next_expiry_recalc is false in
__run_timers() triggers.

To prevent triggering the warning in this valid scenario
base::timers_pending needs to be added to the warning condition.

Fixes: 31cd0e119d50 ("timers: Recalculate next timer interrupt only when necessary")
Reported-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes@sipsolutions.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen &lt;anna-maria@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;frederic@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405191732.7438-3-anna-maria@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>timers: implement usleep_idle_range()</title>
<updated>2021-12-14T09:57:11Z</updated>
<author>
<name>SeongJae Park</name>
<email>sj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-12-10T22:46:22Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:5a960e533c2a0499f5f7ae6b6962fff847dacf74</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e4779015fd5d2fb8390c258268addff24d6077c7 upstream.

Patch series "mm/damon: Fix fake /proc/loadavg reports", v3.

This patchset fixes DAMON's fake load report issue.  The first patch
makes yet another variant of usleep_range() for this fix, and the second
patch fixes the issue of DAMON by making it using the newly introduced
function.

This patch (of 2):

Some kernel threads such as DAMON could need to repeatedly sleep in
micro seconds level.  Because usleep_range() sleeps in uninterruptible
state, however, such threads would make /proc/loadavg reports fake load.

To help such cases, this commit implements a variant of usleep_range()
called usleep_idle_range().  It is same to usleep_range() but sets the
state of the current task as TASK_IDLE while sleeping.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126145015.15862-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126145015.15862-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko &lt;oleksandr@natalenko.name&gt;
Cc: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>timers: Move clearing of base::timer_running under base:: Lock</title>
<updated>2021-07-27T18:57:44Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-06T21:40:07Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:bb7262b295472eb6858b5c49893954794027cd84</id>
<content type='text'>
syzbot reported KCSAN data races vs. timer_base::timer_running being set to
NULL without holding base::lock in expire_timers().

This looks innocent and most reads are clearly not problematic, but
Frederic identified an issue which is:

 int data = 0;

 void timer_func(struct timer_list *t)
 {
    data = 1;
 }

 CPU 0                                            CPU 1
 ------------------------------                   --------------------------
 base = lock_timer_base(timer, &amp;flags);           raw_spin_unlock(&amp;base-&gt;lock);
 if (base-&gt;running_timer != timer)                call_timer_fn(timer, fn, baseclk);
   ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, true);    base-&gt;running_timer = NULL;
 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amp;base-&gt;lock, flags);  raw_spin_lock(&amp;base-&gt;lock);

 x = data;

If the timer has previously executed on CPU 1 and then CPU 0 can observe
base-&gt;running_timer == NULL and returns, assuming the timer has completed,
but it's not guaranteed on all architectures. The comment for
del_timer_sync() makes that guarantee. Moving the assignment under
base-&gt;lock prevents this.

For non-RT kernel it's performance wise completely irrelevant whether the
store happens before or after taking the lock. For an RT kernel moving the
store under the lock requires an extra unlock/lock pair in the case that
there is a waiter for the timer, but that's not the end of the world.

Reported-by: syzbot+aa7c2385d46c5eba0b89@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+abea4558531bae1ba9fe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 030dcdd197d7 ("timers: Prepare support for PREEMPT_RT")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87lfea7gw8.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>timers: Fix get_next_timer_interrupt() with no timers pending</title>
<updated>2021-07-14T23:23:54Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicolas Saenz Julienne</name>
<email>nsaenzju@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-09T14:13:25Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:aebacb7f6ca1926918734faae14d1f0b6fae5cb7</id>
<content type='text'>
31cd0e119d50 ("timers: Recalculate next timer interrupt only when
necessary") subtly altered get_next_timer_interrupt()'s behaviour. The
function no longer consistently returns KTIME_MAX with no timers
pending.

In order to decide if there are any timers pending we check whether the
next expiry will happen NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA jiffies from now.
Unfortunately, the next expiry time and the timer base clock are no
longer updated in unison. The former changes upon certain timer
operations (enqueue, expire, detach), whereas the latter keeps track of
jiffies as they move forward. Ultimately breaking the logic above.

A simplified example:

- Upon entering get_next_timer_interrupt() with:

	jiffies = 1
	base-&gt;clk = 0;
	base-&gt;next_expiry = NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA;

  'base-&gt;next_expiry == base-&gt;clk + NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA', the function
  returns KTIME_MAX.

- 'base-&gt;clk' is updated to the jiffies value.

- The next time we enter get_next_timer_interrupt(), taking into account
  no timer operations happened:

	base-&gt;clk = 1;
	base-&gt;next_expiry = NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA;

  'base-&gt;next_expiry != base-&gt;clk + NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA', the function
  returns a valid expire time, which is incorrect.

This ultimately might unnecessarily rearm sched's timer on nohz_full
setups, and add latency to the system[1].

So, introduce 'base-&gt;timers_pending'[2], update it every time
'base-&gt;next_expiry' changes, and use it in get_next_timer_interrupt().

[1] See tick_nohz_stop_tick().
[2] A quick pahole check on x86_64 and arm64 shows it doesn't make
    'struct timer_base' any bigger.

Fixes: 31cd0e119d50 ("timers: Recalculate next timer interrupt only when necessary")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne &lt;nsaenzju@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;frederic@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'core-rcu-2021.07.04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu</title>
<updated>2021-07-04T19:58:33Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-04T19:58:33Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=28e92f990337b8b4c5fdec47667f8b96089c503e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:28e92f990337b8b4c5fdec47667f8b96089c503e</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Bitmap parsing support for "all" as an alias for all bits

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes, including some that overlap into mm and lockdep

 - kvfree_rcu() updates

 - mem_dump_obj() updates, with acks from one of the slab-allocator
   maintainers

 - RCU NOCB CPU updates, including limited deoffloading

 - SRCU updates

 - Tasks-RCU updates

 - Torture-test updates

* 'core-rcu-2021.07.04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (78 commits)
  tasks-rcu: Make show_rcu_tasks_gp_kthreads() be static inline
  rcu-tasks: Make ksoftirqd provide RCU Tasks quiescent states
  rcu: Add missing __releases() annotation
  rcu: Remove obsolete rcu_read_unlock() deadlock commentary
  rcu: Improve comments describing RCU read-side critical sections
  rcu: Create an unrcu_pointer() to remove __rcu from a pointer
  srcu: Early test SRCU polling start
  rcu: Fix various typos in comments
  rcu/nocb: Unify timers
  rcu/nocb: Prepare for fine-grained deferred wakeup
  rcu/nocb: Only cancel nocb timer if not polling
  rcu/nocb: Delete bypass_timer upon nocb_gp wakeup
  rcu/nocb: Cancel nocb_timer upon nocb_gp wakeup
  rcu/nocb: Allow de-offloading rdp leader
  rcu/nocb: Directly call __wake_nocb_gp() from bypass timer
  rcu: Don't penalize priority boosting when there is nothing to boost
  rcu: Point to documentation of ordering guarantees
  rcu: Make rcu_gp_cleanup() be noinline for tracing
  rcu: Restrict RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD to at most four CPUs
  rcu: Make show_rcu_gp_kthreads() dump rcu_node structures blocking GP
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sched,timer: Use __set_current_state()</title>
<updated>2021-06-18T09:43:08Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>peterz@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-11T08:28:15Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:600642ae9050a872055119ba09d0decc43f6c843</id>
<content type='text'>
There's an existing helper for setting TASK_RUNNING; must've gotten
lost last time we did this cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dbueso@suse.de&gt;
Acked-by: Will Deacon &lt;will@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.409696194@infradead.org
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>timer: Revert "timer: Add timer_curr_running()"</title>
<updated>2021-05-10T23:02:44Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Frederic Weisbecker</name>
<email>frederic@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-23T00:10:04Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:258ca95e2cd9a0fcc4508a1bf1742b1a3e9a7bbb</id>
<content type='text'>
This reverts commit dcd42591ebb8a25895b551a5297ea9c24414ba54.
The only user was RCU/nocb.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;frederic@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Josh Triplett &lt;josh@joshtriplett.org&gt;
Cc: Lai Jiangshan &lt;jiangshanlai@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Joel Fernandes &lt;joel@joelfernandes.org&gt;
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay &lt;neeraju@codeaurora.org&gt;
Cc: Boqun Feng &lt;boqun.feng@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>timekeeping, clocksource: Fix various typos in comments</title>
<updated>2021-03-22T22:06:48Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Ingo Molnar</name>
<email>mingo@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-22T21:39:03Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=4bf07f6562a01a488877e05267808da7147f44a5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4bf07f6562a01a488877e05267808da7147f44a5</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix ~56 single-word typos in timekeeping &amp; clocksource code comments.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Stephen Boyd &lt;sboyd@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Daniel Lezcano &lt;daniel.lezcano@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rcu/nocb: Code-style nits in callback-offloading toggling</title>
<updated>2021-01-07T00:47:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-21T19:17:16Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.stealer.net/cgit.cgi/user/sven/linux.git/commit/?id=f759081e8f5ac640df1c7125540759bbcb4eb0e2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f759081e8f5ac640df1c7125540759bbcb4eb0e2</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit addresses a few code-style nits in callback-offloading
toggling, including one that predates this toggling.

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;frederic@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>timer: Add timer_curr_running()</title>
<updated>2021-01-07T00:24:59Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Frederic Weisbecker</name>
<email>frederic@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-13T12:13:33Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:dcd42591ebb8a25895b551a5297ea9c24414ba54</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit adds a timer_curr_running() function that verifies that the
current code is running in the context of the specified timer's handler.

Cc: Josh Triplett &lt;josh@joshtriplett.org&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Lai Jiangshan &lt;jiangshanlai@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Joel Fernandes &lt;joel@joelfernandes.org&gt;
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay &lt;neeraju@codeaurora.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Tested-by: Boqun Feng &lt;boqun.feng@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker &lt;frederic@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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