user/sven/linux.git/kernel, branch v4.14.57

clocksource: Initialize cs->wd_list

2018-07-22T12:28:48Z

commit 5b9e886a4af97574ca3ce1147f35545da0e7afc7 upstream. A number of places relies on list_empty(&cs->wd_list), however the list_head does not get initialized. Do so upon registration, such that thereafter it is possible to rely on list_empty() correctly reflecting the list membership status. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Tested-by: Diego Viola Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: len.brown@intel.com Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180430100344.472662715@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PM / hibernate: Fix oops at snapshot_write()

2018-07-17T09:39:32Z

commit fc14eebfc20854a38fd9f1d93a42b1783dad4d17 upstream. syzbot is reporting NULL pointer dereference at snapshot_write() [1]. This is because data->handle is zero-cleared by ioctl(SNAPSHOT_FREE). Fix this by checking data_of(data->handle) != NULL before using it. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=828a3c71bd344a6de8b6a31233d51a72099f27fd Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Reported-by: syzbot Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Reorder display of TGID to be after PID

2018-07-17T09:39:30Z

commit f8494fa3dd10b52eab47a9666a8bc34719a129aa upstream. Currently ftrace displays data in trace output like so: _-----=> irqs-off / _----=> need-resched | / _---=> hardirq/softirq || / _--=> preempt-depth ||| / delay TASK-PID CPU TGID |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION | | | | |||| | | bash-1091 [000] ( 1091) d..2 28.313544: sched_switch: However Android's trace visualization tools expect a slightly different format due to an out-of-tree patch patch that was been carried for a decade, notice that the TGID and CPU fields are reversed: _-----=> irqs-off / _----=> need-resched | / _---=> hardirq/softirq || / _--=> preempt-depth ||| / delay TASK-PID TGID CPU |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION | | | | |||| | | bash-1091 ( 1091) [002] d..2 64.965177: sched_switch: From kernel v4.13 onwards, during which TGID was introduced, tracing with systrace on all Android kernels will break (most Android kernels have been on 4.9 with Android patches, so this issues hasn't been seen yet). From v4.13 onwards things will break. The chrome browser's tracing tools also embed the systrace viewer which uses the legacy TGID format and updates to that are known to be difficult to make. Considering this, I suggest we make this change to the upstream kernel and backport it to all Android kernels. I believe this feature is merged recently enough into the upstream kernel that it shouldn't be a problem. Also logically, IMO it makes more sense to group the TGID with the TASK-PID and the CPU after these. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180626000822.113931-1-joel@joelfernandes.org Cc: jreck@google.com Cc: tkjos@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 441dae8f2f29 ("tracing: Add support for display of tgid in trace output") Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

genirq/affinity: assign vectors to all possible CPUs

2018-07-17T09:39:27Z

commit 84676c1f21e8ff54befe985f4f14dc1edc10046b upstream. Currently we assign managed interrupt vectors to all present CPUs. This works fine for systems were we only online/offline CPUs. But in case of systems that support physical CPU hotplug (or the virtualized version of it) this means the additional CPUs covered for in the ACPI tables or on the command line are not catered for. To fix this we'd either need to introduce new hotplug CPU states just for this case, or we can start assining vectors to possible but not present CPUs. Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger Tested-by: Stefan Haberland Fixes: 4b855ad37194 ("blk-mq: Create hctx for each present CPU") Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

irq/core: Fix boot crash when the irqaffinity= boot parameter is passed on CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y kernels(v1)

2018-07-11T14:29:20Z

commit 10d94ff4d558b96bfc4f55bb0051ae4d938246fe upstream. When the irqaffinity= kernel parameter is passed in a CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y kernel, it fails to boot, because zalloc_cpumask_var() cannot be used before initializing the slab allocator to allocate a cpumask. So, use alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var() instead. Also do some cleanups while at it: in init_irq_default_affinity() remove an #ifdef via using cpumask_available(). Signed-off-by: Rakib Mullick Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171026045800.27087-1-rakib.mullick@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171101041451.12581-1-rakib.mullick@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Cc: Janne Huttunen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Fix missing return symbol in function_graph output

2018-07-11T14:29:14Z

commit 1fe4293f4b8de75824935f8d8e9a99c7fc6873da upstream. The function_graph tracer does not show the interrupt return marker for the leaf entry. On leaf entries, we see an unbalanced interrupt marker (the interrupt was entered, but nevern left). Before: 1) | SyS_write() { 1) | __fdget_pos() { 1) 0.061 us | __fget_light(); 1) 0.289 us | } 1) | vfs_write() { 1) 0.049 us | rw_verify_area(); 1) + 15.424 us | __vfs_write(); 1) ==========> | 1) 6.003 us | smp_apic_timer_interrupt(); 1) 0.055 us | __fsnotify_parent(); 1) 0.073 us | fsnotify(); 1) + 23.665 us | } 1) + 24.501 us | } After: 0) | SyS_write() { 0) | __fdget_pos() { 0) 0.052 us | __fget_light(); 0) 0.328 us | } 0) | vfs_write() { 0) 0.057 us | rw_verify_area(); 0) | __vfs_write() { 0) ==========> | 0) 8.548 us | smp_apic_timer_interrupt(); 0) <========== | 0) + 36.507 us | } /* __vfs_write */ 0) 0.049 us | __fsnotify_parent(); 0) 0.066 us | fsnotify(); 0) + 50.064 us | } 0) + 50.952 us | } Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517413729-20411-1-git-send-email-changbin.du@intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f8b755ac8e0cc ("tracing/function-graph-tracer: Output arrows signal on hardirq call/return") Signed-off-by: Changbin Du Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sched/core: Require cpu_active() in select_task_rq(), for user tasks

2018-07-08T13:30:53Z

[ Upstream commit 7af443ee1697607541c6346c87385adab2214743 ] select_task_rq() is used in a few paths to select the CPU upon which a thread should be run - for example it is used by try_to_wake_up() & by fork or exec balancing. As-is it allows use of any online CPU that is present in the task's cpus_allowed mask. This presents a problem because there is a period whilst CPUs are brought online where a CPU is marked online, but is not yet fully initialized - ie. the period where CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE <= state < CPUHP_ONLINE. Usually we don't run any user tasks during this window, but there are corner cases where this can happen. An example observed is: - Some user task A, running on CPU X, forks to create task B. - sched_fork() calls __set_task_cpu() with cpu=X, setting task B's task_struct::cpu field to X. - CPU X is offlined. - Task A, currently somewhere between the __set_task_cpu() in copy_process() and the call to wake_up_new_task(), is migrated to CPU Y by migrate_tasks() when CPU X is offlined. - CPU X is onlined, but still in the CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE state. The scheduler is now active on CPU X, but there are no user tasks on the runqueue. - Task A runs on CPU Y & reaches wake_up_new_task(). This calls select_task_rq() with cpu=X, taken from task B's task_struct, and select_task_rq() allows CPU X to be returned. - Task A enqueues task B on CPU X's runqueue, via activate_task() & enqueue_task(). - CPU X now has a user task on its runqueue before it has reached the CPUHP_ONLINE state. In most cases, the user tasks that schedule on the newly onlined CPU have no idea that anything went wrong, but one case observed to be problematic is if the task goes on to invoke the sched_setaffinity syscall. The newly onlined CPU reaches the CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE state before the CPU that brought it online calls stop_machine_unpark(). This means that for a portion of the window of time between CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE & CPUHP_ONLINE the newly onlined CPU's struct cpu_stopper has its enabled field set to false. If a user thread is executed on the CPU during this window and it invokes sched_setaffinity with a CPU mask that does not include the CPU it's running on, then when __set_cpus_allowed_ptr() calls stop_one_cpu() intending to invoke migration_cpu_stop() and perform the actual migration away from the CPU it will simply return -ENOENT rather than calling migration_cpu_stop(). We then return from the sched_setaffinity syscall back to the user task that is now running on a CPU which it just asked not to run on, and which is not present in its cpus_allowed mask. This patch resolves the problem by having select_task_rq() enforce that user tasks run on CPUs that are active - the same requirement that select_fallback_rq() already enforces. This should ensure that newly onlined CPUs reach the CPUHP_AP_ACTIVE state before being able to schedule user tasks, and also implies that bringup_wait_for_ap() will have called stop_machine_unpark() which resolves the sched_setaffinity issue above. I haven't yet investigated them, but it may be of interest to review whether any of the actions performed by hotplug states between CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE & CPUHP_AP_ACTIVE could have similar unintended effects on user tasks that might schedule before they are reached, which might widen the scope of the problem from just affecting the behaviour of sched_setaffinity. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180526154648.11635-2-paul.burton@mips.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sched/core: Fix rules for running on online && !active CPUs

2018-07-08T13:30:53Z

[ Upstream commit 175f0e25abeaa2218d431141ce19cf1de70fa82d ] As already enforced by the WARN() in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), the rules for running on an online && !active CPU are stricter than just being a kthread, you need to be a per-cpu kthread. If you're not strictly per-CPU, you have better CPUs to run on and don't need the partially booted one to get your work done. The exception is to allow smpboot threads to bootstrap the CPU itself and get kernel 'services' initialized before we allow userspace on it. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul E. McKenney Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Thomas Gleixner Fixes: 955dbdf4ce87 ("sched: Allow migrating kthreads into online but inactive CPUs") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725165821.cejhb7v2s3kecems@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

time: Make sure jiffies_to_msecs() preserves non-zero time periods

2018-07-03T09:24:56Z

commit abcbcb80cd09cd40f2089d912764e315459b71f7 upstream. For the common cases where 1000 is a multiple of HZ, or HZ is a multiple of 1000, jiffies_to_msecs() never returns zero when passed a non-zero time period. However, if HZ > 1000 and not an integer multiple of 1000 (e.g. 1024 or 1200, as used on alpha and DECstation), jiffies_to_msecs() may return zero for small non-zero time periods. This may break code that relies on receiving back a non-zero value. jiffies_to_usecs() does not need such a fix: one jiffy can only be less than one µs if HZ > 1000000, and such large values of HZ are already rejected at build time, twice: - include/linux/jiffies.h does #error if HZ >= 12288, - kernel/time/time.c has BUILD_BUG_ON(HZ > USEC_PER_SEC). Broken since forever. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann Cc: John Stultz Cc: Stephen Boyd Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180622143357.7495-1-geert@linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

printk: fix possible reuse of va_list variable

2018-07-03T09:24:49Z

commit 988a35f8da1dec5a8cd2788054d1e717be61bf25 upstream. I noticed that there is a possibility that printk_safe_log_store() causes kernel oops because "args" parameter is passed to vsnprintf() again when atomic_cmpxchg() detected that we raced. Fix this by using va_copy(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201805112002.GIF21216.OFVHFOMLJtQFSO@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: dvyukov@google.com Cc: syzkaller@googlegroups.com Cc: fengguang.wu@intel.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Fixes: 42a0bb3f71383b45 ("printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI") Cc: 4.7+ # v4.7+ Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman