user/sven/linux.git/lib, branch v4.9.197

kmemleak: increase DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE default to 16K

2019-10-07T16:53:19Z

[ Upstream commit b751c52bb587ae66f773b15204ef7a147467f4c7 ] The current default value (400) is too low on many systems (e.g. some ARM64 platform takes up 1000+ entries). syzbot uses 16000 as default value, and has proved to be enough on beefy configurations, so let's pick that value. This consumes more RAM on boot (each entry is 160 bytes, so in total ~2.5MB of RAM), but the memory would later be freed (early_log is __initdata). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730154027.101525-1-drinkcat@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov Acked-by: Catalin Marinas Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Masahiro Yamada Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Petr Mladek Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Tetsuo Handa Cc: Joe Lawrence Cc: Uladzislau Rezki Cc: Andy Shevchenko Cc: Stephen Rothwell Cc: Andrey Ryabinin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

siphash: implement HalfSipHash1-3 for hash tables

2019-08-25T08:51:42Z

commit 1ae2324f732c9c4e2fa4ebd885fa1001b70d52e1 upstream. HalfSipHash, or hsiphash, is a shortened version of SipHash, which generates 32-bit outputs using a weaker 64-bit key. It has *much* lower security margins, and shouldn't be used for anything too sensitive, but it could be used as a hashtable key function replacement, if the output is never exposed, and if the security requirement is not too high. The goal is to make this something that performance-critical jhash users would be willing to use. On 64-bit machines, HalfSipHash1-3 is slower than SipHash1-3, so we alias SipHash1-3 to HalfSipHash1-3 on those systems. 64-bit x86_64: [ 0.509409] test_siphash: SipHash2-4 cycles: 4049181 [ 0.510650] test_siphash: SipHash1-3 cycles: 2512884 [ 0.512205] test_siphash: HalfSipHash1-3 cycles: 3429920 [ 0.512904] test_siphash: JenkinsHash cycles: 978267 So, we map hsiphash() -> SipHash1-3 32-bit x86: [ 0.509868] test_siphash: SipHash2-4 cycles: 14812892 [ 0.513601] test_siphash: SipHash1-3 cycles: 9510710 [ 0.515263] test_siphash: HalfSipHash1-3 cycles: 3856157 [ 0.515952] test_siphash: JenkinsHash cycles: 1148567 So, we map hsiphash() -> HalfSipHash1-3 hsiphash() is roughly 3 times slower than jhash(), but comes with a considerable security improvement. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Aumasson Signed-off-by: David S. Miller [bwh: Backported to 4.9 to avoid regression for WireGuard with only half the siphash API present] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

siphash: add cryptographically secure PRF

2019-08-25T08:51:42Z

commit 2c956a60778cbb6a27e0c7a8a52a91378c90e1d1 upstream. SipHash is a 64-bit keyed hash function that is actually a cryptographically secure PRF, like HMAC. Except SipHash is super fast, and is meant to be used as a hashtable keyed lookup function, or as a general PRF for short input use cases, such as sequence numbers or RNG chaining. For the first usage: There are a variety of attacks known as "hashtable poisoning" in which an attacker forms some data such that the hash of that data will be the same, and then preceeds to fill up all entries of a hashbucket. This is a realistic and well-known denial-of-service vector. Currently hashtables use jhash, which is fast but not secure, and some kind of rotating key scheme (or none at all, which isn't good). SipHash is meant as a replacement for jhash in these cases. There are a modicum of places in the kernel that are vulnerable to hashtable poisoning attacks, either via userspace vectors or network vectors, and there's not a reliable mechanism inside the kernel at the moment to fix it. The first step toward fixing these issues is actually getting a secure primitive into the kernel for developers to use. Then we can, bit by bit, port things over to it as deemed appropriate. While SipHash is extremely fast for a cryptographically secure function, it is likely a bit slower than the insecure jhash, and so replacements will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis based on whether or not the difference in speed is negligible and whether or not the current jhash usage poses a real security risk. For the second usage: A few places in the kernel are using MD5 or SHA1 for creating secure sequence numbers, syn cookies, port numbers, or fast random numbers. SipHash is a faster and more fitting, and more secure replacement for MD5 in those situations. Replacing MD5 and SHA1 with SipHash for these uses is obvious and straight-forward, and so is submitted along with this patch series. There shouldn't be much of a debate over its efficacy. Dozens of languages are already using this internally for their hash tables and PRFs. Some of the BSDs already use this in their kernels. SipHash is a widely known high-speed solution to a widely known set of problems, and it's time we catch-up. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Aumasson Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Eric Biggers Cc: David Laight Cc: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: David S. Miller [bwh: Backported to 4.9 as dependency of commits df453700e8d8 "inet: switch IP ID generator to siphash" and 3c79107631db "netfilter: ctnetlink: don't use conntrack/expect object addresses as id"] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lib/strscpy: Shut up KASAN false-positives in strscpy()

2019-08-04T07:33:32Z

[ Upstream commit 1a3241ff10d038ecd096d03380327f2a0b5840a6 ] strscpy() performs the word-at-a-time optimistic reads. So it may may access the memory past the end of the object, which is perfectly fine since strscpy() doesn't use that (past-the-end) data and makes sure the optimistic read won't cross a page boundary. Use new read_word_at_a_time() to shut up the KASAN. Note that this potentially could hide some bugs. In example bellow, stscpy() will copy more than we should (1-3 extra uninitialized bytes): char dst[8]; char *src; src = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL); memset(src, 0xff, 5); strscpy(dst, src, 8); Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

lib/scatterlist: Fix mapping iterator when sg->offset is greater than PAGE_SIZE

2019-08-04T07:33:27Z

commit aeb87246537a83c2aff482f3f34a2e0991e02cbc upstream. All mapping iterator logic is based on the assumption that sg->offset is always lower than PAGE_SIZE. But there are situations where sg->offset is such that the SG item is on the second page. In that case sg_copy_to_buffer() fails properly copying the data into the buffer. One of the reason is that the data will be outside the kmapped area used to access that data. This patch fixes the issue by adjusting the mapping iterator offset and pgoffset fields such that offset is always lower than PAGE_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Fixes: 4225fc8555a9 ("lib/scatterlist: use page iterator in the mapping iterator") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

rslib: Fix handling of of caller provided syndrome

2019-08-04T07:33:23Z

[ Upstream commit ef4d6a8556b637ad27c8c2a2cff1dda3da38e9a9 ] Check if the syndrome provided by the caller is zero, and act accordingly. Signed-off-by: Ferdinand Blomqvist Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620141039.9874-6-ferdinand.blomqvist@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

rslib: Fix decoding of shortened codes

2019-08-04T07:33:22Z

[ Upstream commit 2034a42d1747fc1e1eeef2c6f1789c4d0762cb9c ] The decoding of shortenend codes is broken. It only works as expected if there are no erasures. When decoding with erasures, Lambda (the error and erasure locator polynomial) is initialized from the given erasure positions. The pad parameter is not accounted for by the initialisation code, and hence Lambda is initialized from incorrect erasure positions. The fix is to adjust the erasure positions by the supplied pad. Signed-off-by: Ferdinand Blomqvist Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620141039.9874-3-ferdinand.blomqvist@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

lib/mpi: Fix karactx leak in mpi_powm

2019-07-10T07:55:46Z

commit c8ea9fce2baf7b643384f36f29e4194fa40d33a6 upstream. Sometimes mpi_powm will leak karactx because a memory allocation failure causes a bail-out that skips the freeing of karactx. This patch moves the freeing of karactx to the end of the function like everything else so that it can't be skipped. Reported-by: syzbot+f7baccc38dcc1e094e77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: cdec9cb5167a ("crypto: GnuPG based MPI lib - source files...") Cc: Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm/uaccess: Use 'unsigned long' to placate UBSAN warnings on older GCC versions

2019-05-31T13:48:17Z

[ Upstream commit 29da93fea3ea39ab9b12270cc6be1b70ef201c9e ] Randy reported objtool triggered on his (GCC-7.4) build: lib/strncpy_from_user.o: warning: objtool: strncpy_from_user()+0x315: call to __ubsan_handle_add_overflow() with UACCESS enabled lib/strnlen_user.o: warning: objtool: strnlen_user()+0x337: call to __ubsan_handle_sub_overflow() with UACCESS enabled This is due to UBSAN generating signed-overflow-UB warnings where it should not. Prior to GCC-8 UBSAN ignored -fwrapv (which the kernel uses through -fno-strict-overflow). Make the functions use 'unsigned long' throughout. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Randy Dunlap # build-tested Acked-by: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: luto@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190424072208.754094071@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ubsan: Fix nasty -Wbuiltin-declaration-mismatch GCC-9 warnings

2019-05-10T15:52:07Z

commit f0996bc2978e02d2ea898101462b960f6119b18f upstream. Building lib/ubsan.c with gcc-9 results in a ton of nasty warnings like this one: lib/ubsan.c warning: conflicting types for built-in function ‘__ubsan_handle_negate_overflow’; expected ‘void(void *, void *)’ [-Wbuiltin-declaration-mismatch] The kernel's declarations of __ubsan_handle_*() often uses 'unsigned long' types in parameters while GCC these parameters as 'void *' types, hence the mismatch. Fix this by using 'void *' to match GCC's declarations. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin Fixes: c6d308534aef ("UBSAN: run-time undefined behavior sanity checker") Cc: Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman