diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c | 504 | 
1 files changed, 504 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c b/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..119ff75522f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c @@ -0,0 +1,504 @@ +/* + * FPGA Region - Device Tree support for FPGA programming under Linux + * + *  Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Altera Corporation + *  Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h> +#include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h> +#include <linux/fpga/fpga-region.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +static const struct of_device_id fpga_region_of_match[] = { +	{ .compatible = "fpga-region", }, +	{}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fpga_region_of_match); + +static int fpga_region_of_node_match(struct device *dev, const void *data) +{ +	return dev->of_node == data; +} + +/** + * of_fpga_region_find - find FPGA region + * @np: device node of FPGA Region + * + * Caller will need to put_device(®ion->dev) when done. + * + * Returns FPGA Region struct or NULL + */ +static struct fpga_region *of_fpga_region_find(struct device_node *np) +{ +	return fpga_region_class_find(NULL, np, fpga_region_of_node_match); +} + +/** + * of_fpga_region_get_mgr - get reference for FPGA manager + * @np: device node of FPGA region + * + * Get FPGA Manager from "fpga-mgr" property or from ancestor region. + * + * Caller should call fpga_mgr_put() when done with manager. + * + * Return: fpga manager struct or IS_ERR() condition containing error code. + */ +static struct fpga_manager *of_fpga_region_get_mgr(struct device_node *np) +{ +	struct device_node  *mgr_node; +	struct fpga_manager *mgr; + +	of_node_get(np); +	while (np) { +		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fpga-region")) { +			mgr_node = of_parse_phandle(np, "fpga-mgr", 0); +			if (mgr_node) { +				mgr = of_fpga_mgr_get(mgr_node); +				of_node_put(mgr_node); +				of_node_put(np); +				return mgr; +			} +		} +		np = of_get_next_parent(np); +	} +	of_node_put(np); + +	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); +} + +/** + * of_fpga_region_get_bridges - create a list of bridges + * @region: FPGA region + * + * Create a list of bridges including the parent bridge and the bridges + * specified by "fpga-bridges" property.  Note that the + * fpga_bridges_enable/disable/put functions are all fine with an empty list + * if that happens. + * + * Caller should call fpga_bridges_put(®ion->bridge_list) when + * done with the bridges. + * + * Return 0 for success (even if there are no bridges specified) + * or -EBUSY if any of the bridges are in use. + */ +static int of_fpga_region_get_bridges(struct fpga_region *region) +{ +	struct device *dev = ®ion->dev; +	struct device_node *region_np = dev->of_node; +	struct fpga_image_info *info = region->info; +	struct device_node *br, *np, *parent_br = NULL; +	int i, ret; + +	/* If parent is a bridge, add to list */ +	ret = of_fpga_bridge_get_to_list(region_np->parent, info, +					 ®ion->bridge_list); + +	/* -EBUSY means parent is a bridge that is under use. Give up. */ +	if (ret == -EBUSY) +		return ret; + +	/* Zero return code means parent was a bridge and was added to list. */ +	if (!ret) +		parent_br = region_np->parent; + +	/* If overlay has a list of bridges, use it. */ +	br = of_parse_phandle(info->overlay, "fpga-bridges", 0); +	if (br) { +		of_node_put(br); +		np = info->overlay; +	} else { +		np = region_np; +	} + +	for (i = 0; ; i++) { +		br = of_parse_phandle(np, "fpga-bridges", i); +		if (!br) +			break; + +		/* If parent bridge is in list, skip it. */ +		if (br == parent_br) { +			of_node_put(br); +			continue; +		} + +		/* If node is a bridge, get it and add to list */ +		ret = of_fpga_bridge_get_to_list(br, info, +						 ®ion->bridge_list); +		of_node_put(br); + +		/* If any of the bridges are in use, give up */ +		if (ret == -EBUSY) { +			fpga_bridges_put(®ion->bridge_list); +			return -EBUSY; +		} +	} + +	return 0; +} + +/** + * child_regions_with_firmware + * @overlay: device node of the overlay + * + * If the overlay adds child FPGA regions, they are not allowed to have + * firmware-name property. + * + * Return 0 for OK or -EINVAL if child FPGA region adds firmware-name. + */ +static int child_regions_with_firmware(struct device_node *overlay) +{ +	struct device_node *child_region; +	const char *child_firmware_name; +	int ret = 0; + +	of_node_get(overlay); + +	child_region = of_find_matching_node(overlay, fpga_region_of_match); +	while (child_region) { +		if (!of_property_read_string(child_region, "firmware-name", +					     &child_firmware_name)) { +			ret = -EINVAL; +			break; +		} +		child_region = of_find_matching_node(child_region, +						     fpga_region_of_match); +	} + +	of_node_put(child_region); + +	if (ret) +		pr_err("firmware-name not allowed in child FPGA region: %pOF", +		       child_region); + +	return ret; +} + +/** + * of_fpga_region_parse_ov - parse and check overlay applied to region + * + * @region: FPGA region + * @overlay: overlay applied to the FPGA region + * + * Given an overlay applied to a FPGA region, parse the FPGA image specific + * info in the overlay and do some checking. + * + * Returns: + *   NULL if overlay doesn't direct us to program the FPGA. + *   fpga_image_info struct if there is an image to program. + *   error code for invalid overlay. + */ +static struct fpga_image_info *of_fpga_region_parse_ov( +						struct fpga_region *region, +						struct device_node *overlay) +{ +	struct device *dev = ®ion->dev; +	struct fpga_image_info *info; +	const char *firmware_name; +	int ret; + +	if (region->info) { +		dev_err(dev, "Region already has overlay applied.\n"); +		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); +	} + +	/* +	 * Reject overlay if child FPGA Regions added in the overlay have +	 * firmware-name property (would mean that an FPGA region that has +	 * not been added to the live tree yet is doing FPGA programming). +	 */ +	ret = child_regions_with_firmware(overlay); +	if (ret) +		return ERR_PTR(ret); + +	info = fpga_image_info_alloc(dev); +	if (!info) +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + +	info->overlay = overlay; + +	/* Read FPGA region properties from the overlay */ +	if (of_property_read_bool(overlay, "partial-fpga-config")) +		info->flags |= FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG; + +	if (of_property_read_bool(overlay, "external-fpga-config")) +		info->flags |= FPGA_MGR_EXTERNAL_CONFIG; + +	if (of_property_read_bool(overlay, "encrypted-fpga-config")) +		info->flags |= FPGA_MGR_ENCRYPTED_BITSTREAM; + +	if (!of_property_read_string(overlay, "firmware-name", +				     &firmware_name)) { +		info->firmware_name = devm_kstrdup(dev, firmware_name, +						   GFP_KERNEL); +		if (!info->firmware_name) +			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); +	} + +	of_property_read_u32(overlay, "region-unfreeze-timeout-us", +			     &info->enable_timeout_us); + +	of_property_read_u32(overlay, "region-freeze-timeout-us", +			     &info->disable_timeout_us); + +	of_property_read_u32(overlay, "config-complete-timeout-us", +			     &info->config_complete_timeout_us); + +	/* If overlay is not programming the FPGA, don't need FPGA image info */ +	if (!info->firmware_name) { +		ret = 0; +		goto ret_no_info; +	} + +	/* +	 * If overlay informs us FPGA was externally programmed, specifying +	 * firmware here would be ambiguous. +	 */ +	if (info->flags & FPGA_MGR_EXTERNAL_CONFIG) { +		dev_err(dev, "error: specified firmware and external-fpga-config"); +		ret = -EINVAL; +		goto ret_no_info; +	} + +	return info; +ret_no_info: +	fpga_image_info_free(info); +	return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + +/** + * of_fpga_region_notify_pre_apply - pre-apply overlay notification + * + * @region: FPGA region that the overlay was applied to + * @nd: overlay notification data + * + * Called when an overlay targeted to a FPGA Region is about to be applied. + * Parses the overlay for properties that influence how the FPGA will be + * programmed and does some checking. If the checks pass, programs the FPGA. + * If the checks fail, overlay is rejected and does not get added to the + * live tree. + * + * Returns 0 for success or negative error code for failure. + */ +static int of_fpga_region_notify_pre_apply(struct fpga_region *region, +					   struct of_overlay_notify_data *nd) +{ +	struct device *dev = ®ion->dev; +	struct fpga_image_info *info; +	int ret; + +	info = of_fpga_region_parse_ov(region, nd->overlay); +	if (IS_ERR(info)) +		return PTR_ERR(info); + +	/* If overlay doesn't program the FPGA, accept it anyway. */ +	if (!info) +		return 0; + +	if (region->info) { +		dev_err(dev, "Region already has overlay applied.\n"); +		return -EINVAL; +	} + +	region->info = info; +	ret = fpga_region_program_fpga(region); +	if (ret) { +		/* error; reject overlay */ +		fpga_image_info_free(info); +		region->info = NULL; +	} + +	return ret; +} + +/** + * of_fpga_region_notify_post_remove - post-remove overlay notification + * + * @region: FPGA region that was targeted by the overlay that was removed + * @nd: overlay notification data + * + * Called after an overlay has been removed if the overlay's target was a + * FPGA region. + */ +static void of_fpga_region_notify_post_remove(struct fpga_region *region, +					      struct of_overlay_notify_data *nd) +{ +	fpga_bridges_disable(®ion->bridge_list); +	fpga_bridges_put(®ion->bridge_list); +	fpga_image_info_free(region->info); +	region->info = NULL; +} + +/** + * of_fpga_region_notify - reconfig notifier for dynamic DT changes + * @nb:		notifier block + * @action:	notifier action + * @arg:	reconfig data + * + * This notifier handles programming a FPGA when a "firmware-name" property is + * added to a fpga-region. + * + * Returns NOTIFY_OK or error if FPGA programming fails. + */ +static int of_fpga_region_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, +				 unsigned long action, void *arg) +{ +	struct of_overlay_notify_data *nd = arg; +	struct fpga_region *region; +	int ret; + +	switch (action) { +	case OF_OVERLAY_PRE_APPLY: +		pr_debug("%s OF_OVERLAY_PRE_APPLY\n", __func__); +		break; +	case OF_OVERLAY_POST_APPLY: +		pr_debug("%s OF_OVERLAY_POST_APPLY\n", __func__); +		return NOTIFY_OK;       /* not for us */ +	case OF_OVERLAY_PRE_REMOVE: +		pr_debug("%s OF_OVERLAY_PRE_REMOVE\n", __func__); +		return NOTIFY_OK;       /* not for us */ +	case OF_OVERLAY_POST_REMOVE: +		pr_debug("%s OF_OVERLAY_POST_REMOVE\n", __func__); +		break; +	default:			/* should not happen */ +		return NOTIFY_OK; +	} + +	region = of_fpga_region_find(nd->target); +	if (!region) +		return NOTIFY_OK; + +	ret = 0; +	switch (action) { +	case OF_OVERLAY_PRE_APPLY: +		ret = of_fpga_region_notify_pre_apply(region, nd); +		break; + +	case OF_OVERLAY_POST_REMOVE: +		of_fpga_region_notify_post_remove(region, nd); +		break; +	} + +	put_device(®ion->dev); + +	if (ret) +		return notifier_from_errno(ret); + +	return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block fpga_region_of_nb = { +	.notifier_call = of_fpga_region_notify, +}; + +static int of_fpga_region_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; +	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; +	struct fpga_region *region; +	struct fpga_manager *mgr; +	int ret; + +	/* Find the FPGA mgr specified by region or parent region. */ +	mgr = of_fpga_region_get_mgr(np); +	if (IS_ERR(mgr)) +		return -EPROBE_DEFER; + +	region = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*region), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!region) { +		ret = -ENOMEM; +		goto eprobe_mgr_put; +	} + +	region->mgr = mgr; + +	/* Specify how to get bridges for this type of region. */ +	region->get_bridges = of_fpga_region_get_bridges; + +	ret = fpga_region_register(dev, region); +	if (ret) +		goto eprobe_mgr_put; + +	of_platform_populate(np, fpga_region_of_match, NULL, ®ion->dev); + +	dev_info(dev, "FPGA Region probed\n"); + +	return 0; + +eprobe_mgr_put: +	fpga_mgr_put(mgr); +	return ret; +} + +static int of_fpga_region_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ +	struct fpga_region *region = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + +	fpga_region_unregister(region); +	fpga_mgr_put(region->mgr); + +	return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver of_fpga_region_driver = { +	.probe = of_fpga_region_probe, +	.remove = of_fpga_region_remove, +	.driver = { +		.name	= "of-fpga-region", +		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(fpga_region_of_match), +	}, +}; + +/** + * fpga_region_init - init function for fpga_region class + * Creates the fpga_region class and registers a reconfig notifier. + */ +static int __init of_fpga_region_init(void) +{ +	int ret; + +	ret = of_overlay_notifier_register(&fpga_region_of_nb); +	if (ret) +		return ret; + +	ret = platform_driver_register(&of_fpga_region_driver); +	if (ret) +		goto err_plat; + +	return 0; + +err_plat: +	of_overlay_notifier_unregister(&fpga_region_of_nb); +	return ret; +} + +static void __exit of_fpga_region_exit(void) +{ +	platform_driver_unregister(&of_fpga_region_driver); +	of_overlay_notifier_unregister(&fpga_region_of_nb); +} + +subsys_initcall(of_fpga_region_init); +module_exit(of_fpga_region_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FPGA Region"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); | 
