diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/zstd/compress/zstd_lazy.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/zstd/compress/zstd_lazy.c | 1352 | 
1 files changed, 1020 insertions, 332 deletions
diff --git a/lib/zstd/compress/zstd_lazy.c b/lib/zstd/compress/zstd_lazy.c index fb54d4e28a2b..0298a01a7504 100644 --- a/lib/zstd/compress/zstd_lazy.c +++ b/lib/zstd/compress/zstd_lazy.c @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ ZSTD_updateDUBT(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,   *  assumption : curr >= btlow == (curr - btmask)   *  doesn't fail */  static void -ZSTD_insertDUBT1(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, +ZSTD_insertDUBT1(const ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,                   U32 curr, const BYTE* inputEnd,                   U32 nbCompares, U32 btLow,                   const ZSTD_dictMode_e dictMode) @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ ZSTD_insertDUBT1(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,  static size_t  ZSTD_DUBT_findBetterDictMatch ( -        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, +        const ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,          const BYTE* const ip, const BYTE* const iend,          size_t* offsetPtr,          size_t bestLength, @@ -197,8 +197,8 @@ ZSTD_DUBT_findBetterDictMatch (              U32 matchIndex = dictMatchIndex + dictIndexDelta;              if ( (4*(int)(matchLength-bestLength)) > (int)(ZSTD_highbit32(curr-matchIndex+1) - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offsetPtr[0]+1)) ) {                  DEBUGLOG(9, "ZSTD_DUBT_findBetterDictMatch(%u) : found better match length %u -> %u and offsetCode %u -> %u (dictMatchIndex %u, matchIndex %u)", -                    curr, (U32)bestLength, (U32)matchLength, (U32)*offsetPtr, ZSTD_REP_MOVE + curr - matchIndex, dictMatchIndex, matchIndex); -                bestLength = matchLength, *offsetPtr = ZSTD_REP_MOVE + curr - matchIndex; +                    curr, (U32)bestLength, (U32)matchLength, (U32)*offsetPtr, STORE_OFFSET(curr - matchIndex), dictMatchIndex, matchIndex); +                bestLength = matchLength, *offsetPtr = STORE_OFFSET(curr - matchIndex);              }              if (ip+matchLength == iend) {   /* reached end of input : ip[matchLength] is not valid, no way to know if it's larger or smaller than match */                  break;   /* drop, to guarantee consistency (miss a little bit of compression) */ @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ ZSTD_DUBT_findBetterDictMatch (      }      if (bestLength >= MINMATCH) { -        U32 const mIndex = curr - ((U32)*offsetPtr - ZSTD_REP_MOVE); (void)mIndex; +        U32 const mIndex = curr - (U32)STORED_OFFSET(*offsetPtr); (void)mIndex;          DEBUGLOG(8, "ZSTD_DUBT_findBetterDictMatch(%u) : found match of length %u and offsetCode %u (pos %u)",                      curr, (U32)bestLength, (U32)*offsetPtr, mIndex);      } @@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ ZSTD_DUBT_findBestMatch(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,                  if (matchLength > matchEndIdx - matchIndex)                      matchEndIdx = matchIndex + (U32)matchLength;                  if ( (4*(int)(matchLength-bestLength)) > (int)(ZSTD_highbit32(curr-matchIndex+1) - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offsetPtr[0]+1)) ) -                    bestLength = matchLength, *offsetPtr = ZSTD_REP_MOVE + curr - matchIndex; +                    bestLength = matchLength, *offsetPtr = STORE_OFFSET(curr - matchIndex);                  if (ip+matchLength == iend) {   /* equal : no way to know if inf or sup */                      if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) {                          nbCompares = 0; /* in addition to avoiding checking any @@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ ZSTD_DUBT_findBestMatch(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,          assert(matchEndIdx > curr+8); /* ensure nextToUpdate is increased */          ms->nextToUpdate = matchEndIdx - 8;   /* skip repetitive patterns */          if (bestLength >= MINMATCH) { -            U32 const mIndex = curr - ((U32)*offsetPtr - ZSTD_REP_MOVE); (void)mIndex; +            U32 const mIndex = curr - (U32)STORED_OFFSET(*offsetPtr); (void)mIndex;              DEBUGLOG(8, "ZSTD_DUBT_findBestMatch(%u) : found match of length %u and offsetCode %u (pos %u)",                          curr, (U32)bestLength, (U32)*offsetPtr, mIndex);          } @@ -391,91 +391,9 @@ ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch( ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,      return ZSTD_DUBT_findBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, mls, dictMode);  } - -static size_t -ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch_selectMLS (  ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                            const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, -                                  size_t* offsetPtr) -{ -    switch(ms->cParams.minMatch) -    { -    default : /* includes case 3 */ -    case 4 : return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 4, ZSTD_noDict); -    case 5 : return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 5, ZSTD_noDict); -    case 7 : -    case 6 : return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 6, ZSTD_noDict); -    } -} - - -static size_t ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch_dictMatchState_selectMLS ( -                        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                        const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, -                        size_t* offsetPtr) -{ -    switch(ms->cParams.minMatch) -    { -    default : /* includes case 3 */ -    case 4 : return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 4, ZSTD_dictMatchState); -    case 5 : return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 5, ZSTD_dictMatchState); -    case 7 : -    case 6 : return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 6, ZSTD_dictMatchState); -    } -} - - -static size_t ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch_extDict_selectMLS ( -                        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                        const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, -                        size_t* offsetPtr) -{ -    switch(ms->cParams.minMatch) -    { -    default : /* includes case 3 */ -    case 4 : return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 4, ZSTD_extDict); -    case 5 : return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 5, ZSTD_extDict); -    case 7 : -    case 6 : return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 6, ZSTD_extDict); -    } -} - - -  /* ********************************* -*  Hash Chain +* Dedicated dict search  ***********************************/ -#define NEXT_IN_CHAIN(d, mask)   chainTable[(d) & (mask)] - -/* Update chains up to ip (excluded) -   Assumption : always within prefix (i.e. not within extDict) */ -FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE U32 ZSTD_insertAndFindFirstIndex_internal( -                        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                        const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams, -                        const BYTE* ip, U32 const mls) -{ -    U32* const hashTable  = ms->hashTable; -    const U32 hashLog = cParams->hashLog; -    U32* const chainTable = ms->chainTable; -    const U32 chainMask = (1 << cParams->chainLog) - 1; -    const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; -    const U32 target = (U32)(ip - base); -    U32 idx = ms->nextToUpdate; - -    while(idx < target) { /* catch up */ -        size_t const h = ZSTD_hashPtr(base+idx, hashLog, mls); -        NEXT_IN_CHAIN(idx, chainMask) = hashTable[h]; -        hashTable[h] = idx; -        idx++; -    } - -    ms->nextToUpdate = target; -    return hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hashLog, mls)]; -} - -U32 ZSTD_insertAndFindFirstIndex(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const BYTE* ip) { -    const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams; -    return ZSTD_insertAndFindFirstIndex_internal(ms, cParams, ip, ms->cParams.minMatch); -}  void ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch_lazy_loadDictionary(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const BYTE* const ip)  { @@ -485,7 +403,7 @@ void ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch_lazy_loadDictionary(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const B      U32* const chainTable = ms->chainTable;      U32 const chainSize = 1 << ms->cParams.chainLog;      U32 idx = ms->nextToUpdate; -    U32 const minChain = chainSize < target ? target - chainSize : idx; +    U32 const minChain = chainSize < target - idx ? target - chainSize : idx;      U32 const bucketSize = 1 << ZSTD_LAZY_DDSS_BUCKET_LOG;      U32 const cacheSize = bucketSize - 1;      U32 const chainAttempts = (1 << ms->cParams.searchLog) - cacheSize; @@ -499,13 +417,12 @@ void ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch_lazy_loadDictionary(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const B      U32 const hashLog = ms->cParams.hashLog - ZSTD_LAZY_DDSS_BUCKET_LOG;      U32* const tmpHashTable = hashTable;      U32* const tmpChainTable = hashTable + ((size_t)1 << hashLog); -    U32 const tmpChainSize = ((1 << ZSTD_LAZY_DDSS_BUCKET_LOG) - 1) << hashLog; +    U32 const tmpChainSize = (U32)((1 << ZSTD_LAZY_DDSS_BUCKET_LOG) - 1) << hashLog;      U32 const tmpMinChain = tmpChainSize < target ? target - tmpChainSize : idx; -      U32 hashIdx;      assert(ms->cParams.chainLog <= 24); -    assert(ms->cParams.hashLog >= ms->cParams.chainLog); +    assert(ms->cParams.hashLog > ms->cParams.chainLog);      assert(idx != 0);      assert(tmpMinChain <= minChain); @@ -536,7 +453,7 @@ void ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch_lazy_loadDictionary(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const B              if (count == cacheSize) {                  for (count = 0; count < chainLimit;) {                      if (i < minChain) { -                        if (!i || countBeyondMinChain++ > cacheSize) { +                        if (!i || ++countBeyondMinChain > cacheSize) {                              /* only allow pulling `cacheSize` number of entries                               * into the cache or chainTable beyond `minChain`,                               * to replace the entries pulled out of the @@ -592,10 +509,143 @@ void ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch_lazy_loadDictionary(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const B      ms->nextToUpdate = target;  } +/* Returns the longest match length found in the dedicated dict search structure. + * If none are longer than the argument ml, then ml will be returned. + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE +size_t ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch_lazy_search(size_t* offsetPtr, size_t ml, U32 nbAttempts, +                                            const ZSTD_matchState_t* const dms, +                                            const BYTE* const ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, +                                            const BYTE* const prefixStart, const U32 curr, +                                            const U32 dictLimit, const size_t ddsIdx) { +    const U32 ddsLowestIndex  = dms->window.dictLimit; +    const BYTE* const ddsBase = dms->window.base; +    const BYTE* const ddsEnd  = dms->window.nextSrc; +    const U32 ddsSize         = (U32)(ddsEnd - ddsBase); +    const U32 ddsIndexDelta   = dictLimit - ddsSize; +    const U32 bucketSize      = (1 << ZSTD_LAZY_DDSS_BUCKET_LOG); +    const U32 bucketLimit     = nbAttempts < bucketSize - 1 ? nbAttempts : bucketSize - 1; +    U32 ddsAttempt; +    U32 matchIndex; + +    for (ddsAttempt = 0; ddsAttempt < bucketSize - 1; ddsAttempt++) { +        PREFETCH_L1(ddsBase + dms->hashTable[ddsIdx + ddsAttempt]); +    } + +    { +        U32 const chainPackedPointer = dms->hashTable[ddsIdx + bucketSize - 1]; +        U32 const chainIndex = chainPackedPointer >> 8; + +        PREFETCH_L1(&dms->chainTable[chainIndex]); +    } + +    for (ddsAttempt = 0; ddsAttempt < bucketLimit; ddsAttempt++) { +        size_t currentMl=0; +        const BYTE* match; +        matchIndex = dms->hashTable[ddsIdx + ddsAttempt]; +        match = ddsBase + matchIndex; + +        if (!matchIndex) { +            return ml; +        } + +        /* guaranteed by table construction */ +        (void)ddsLowestIndex; +        assert(matchIndex >= ddsLowestIndex); +        assert(match+4 <= ddsEnd); +        if (MEM_read32(match) == MEM_read32(ip)) { +            /* assumption : matchIndex <= dictLimit-4 (by table construction) */ +            currentMl = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, match+4, iLimit, ddsEnd, prefixStart) + 4; +        } + +        /* save best solution */ +        if (currentMl > ml) { +            ml = currentMl; +            *offsetPtr = STORE_OFFSET(curr - (matchIndex + ddsIndexDelta)); +            if (ip+currentMl == iLimit) { +                /* best possible, avoids read overflow on next attempt */ +                return ml; +            } +        } +    } + +    { +        U32 const chainPackedPointer = dms->hashTable[ddsIdx + bucketSize - 1]; +        U32 chainIndex = chainPackedPointer >> 8; +        U32 const chainLength = chainPackedPointer & 0xFF; +        U32 const chainAttempts = nbAttempts - ddsAttempt; +        U32 const chainLimit = chainAttempts > chainLength ? chainLength : chainAttempts; +        U32 chainAttempt; + +        for (chainAttempt = 0 ; chainAttempt < chainLimit; chainAttempt++) { +            PREFETCH_L1(ddsBase + dms->chainTable[chainIndex + chainAttempt]); +        } + +        for (chainAttempt = 0 ; chainAttempt < chainLimit; chainAttempt++, chainIndex++) { +            size_t currentMl=0; +            const BYTE* match; +            matchIndex = dms->chainTable[chainIndex]; +            match = ddsBase + matchIndex; + +            /* guaranteed by table construction */ +            assert(matchIndex >= ddsLowestIndex); +            assert(match+4 <= ddsEnd); +            if (MEM_read32(match) == MEM_read32(ip)) { +                /* assumption : matchIndex <= dictLimit-4 (by table construction) */ +                currentMl = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, match+4, iLimit, ddsEnd, prefixStart) + 4; +            } + +            /* save best solution */ +            if (currentMl > ml) { +                ml = currentMl; +                *offsetPtr = STORE_OFFSET(curr - (matchIndex + ddsIndexDelta)); +                if (ip+currentMl == iLimit) break; /* best possible, avoids read overflow on next attempt */ +            } +        } +    } +    return ml; +} + + +/* ********************************* +*  Hash Chain +***********************************/ +#define NEXT_IN_CHAIN(d, mask)   chainTable[(d) & (mask)] + +/* Update chains up to ip (excluded) +   Assumption : always within prefix (i.e. not within extDict) */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE U32 ZSTD_insertAndFindFirstIndex_internal( +                        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, +                        const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams, +                        const BYTE* ip, U32 const mls) +{ +    U32* const hashTable  = ms->hashTable; +    const U32 hashLog = cParams->hashLog; +    U32* const chainTable = ms->chainTable; +    const U32 chainMask = (1 << cParams->chainLog) - 1; +    const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; +    const U32 target = (U32)(ip - base); +    U32 idx = ms->nextToUpdate; + +    while(idx < target) { /* catch up */ +        size_t const h = ZSTD_hashPtr(base+idx, hashLog, mls); +        NEXT_IN_CHAIN(idx, chainMask) = hashTable[h]; +        hashTable[h] = idx; +        idx++; +    } + +    ms->nextToUpdate = target; +    return hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hashLog, mls)]; +} + +U32 ZSTD_insertAndFindFirstIndex(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const BYTE* ip) { +    const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams; +    return ZSTD_insertAndFindFirstIndex_internal(ms, cParams, ip, ms->cParams.minMatch); +}  /* inlining is important to hardwire a hot branch (template emulation) */  FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE -size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic ( +size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch(                          ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,                          const BYTE* const ip, const BYTE* const iLimit,                          size_t* offsetPtr, @@ -653,7 +703,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic (          /* save best solution */          if (currentMl > ml) {              ml = currentMl; -            *offsetPtr = curr - matchIndex + ZSTD_REP_MOVE; +            *offsetPtr = STORE_OFFSET(curr - matchIndex);              if (ip+currentMl == iLimit) break; /* best possible, avoids read overflow on next attempt */          } @@ -663,90 +713,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic (      assert(nbAttempts <= (1U << ZSTD_SEARCHLOG_MAX)); /* Check we haven't underflowed. */      if (dictMode == ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch) { -        const U32 ddsLowestIndex  = dms->window.dictLimit; -        const BYTE* const ddsBase = dms->window.base; -        const BYTE* const ddsEnd  = dms->window.nextSrc; -        const U32 ddsSize         = (U32)(ddsEnd - ddsBase); -        const U32 ddsIndexDelta   = dictLimit - ddsSize; -        const U32 bucketSize      = (1 << ZSTD_LAZY_DDSS_BUCKET_LOG); -        const U32 bucketLimit     = nbAttempts < bucketSize - 1 ? nbAttempts : bucketSize - 1; -        U32 ddsAttempt; - -        for (ddsAttempt = 0; ddsAttempt < bucketSize - 1; ddsAttempt++) { -            PREFETCH_L1(ddsBase + dms->hashTable[ddsIdx + ddsAttempt]); -        } - -        { -            U32 const chainPackedPointer = dms->hashTable[ddsIdx + bucketSize - 1]; -            U32 const chainIndex = chainPackedPointer >> 8; - -            PREFETCH_L1(&dms->chainTable[chainIndex]); -        } - -        for (ddsAttempt = 0; ddsAttempt < bucketLimit; ddsAttempt++) { -            size_t currentMl=0; -            const BYTE* match; -            matchIndex = dms->hashTable[ddsIdx + ddsAttempt]; -            match = ddsBase + matchIndex; - -            if (!matchIndex) { -                return ml; -            } - -            /* guaranteed by table construction */ -            (void)ddsLowestIndex; -            assert(matchIndex >= ddsLowestIndex); -            assert(match+4 <= ddsEnd); -            if (MEM_read32(match) == MEM_read32(ip)) { -                /* assumption : matchIndex <= dictLimit-4 (by table construction) */ -                currentMl = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, match+4, iLimit, ddsEnd, prefixStart) + 4; -            } - -            /* save best solution */ -            if (currentMl > ml) { -                ml = currentMl; -                *offsetPtr = curr - (matchIndex + ddsIndexDelta) + ZSTD_REP_MOVE; -                if (ip+currentMl == iLimit) { -                    /* best possible, avoids read overflow on next attempt */ -                    return ml; -                } -            } -        } - -        { -            U32 const chainPackedPointer = dms->hashTable[ddsIdx + bucketSize - 1]; -            U32 chainIndex = chainPackedPointer >> 8; -            U32 const chainLength = chainPackedPointer & 0xFF; -            U32 const chainAttempts = nbAttempts - ddsAttempt; -            U32 const chainLimit = chainAttempts > chainLength ? chainLength : chainAttempts; -            U32 chainAttempt; - -            for (chainAttempt = 0 ; chainAttempt < chainLimit; chainAttempt++) { -                PREFETCH_L1(ddsBase + dms->chainTable[chainIndex + chainAttempt]); -            } - -            for (chainAttempt = 0 ; chainAttempt < chainLimit; chainAttempt++, chainIndex++) { -                size_t currentMl=0; -                const BYTE* match; -                matchIndex = dms->chainTable[chainIndex]; -                match = ddsBase + matchIndex; - -                /* guaranteed by table construction */ -                assert(matchIndex >= ddsLowestIndex); -                assert(match+4 <= ddsEnd); -                if (MEM_read32(match) == MEM_read32(ip)) { -                    /* assumption : matchIndex <= dictLimit-4 (by table construction) */ -                    currentMl = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, match+4, iLimit, ddsEnd, prefixStart) + 4; -                } - -                /* save best solution */ -                if (currentMl > ml) { -                    ml = currentMl; -                    *offsetPtr = curr - (matchIndex + ddsIndexDelta) + ZSTD_REP_MOVE; -                    if (ip+currentMl == iLimit) break; /* best possible, avoids read overflow on next attempt */ -                } -            } -        } +        ml = ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch_lazy_search(offsetPtr, ml, nbAttempts, dms, +                                                  ip, iLimit, prefixStart, curr, dictLimit, ddsIdx);      } else if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) {          const U32* const dmsChainTable = dms->chainTable;          const U32 dmsChainSize         = (1 << dms->cParams.chainLog); @@ -770,7 +738,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic (              /* save best solution */              if (currentMl > ml) {                  ml = currentMl; -                *offsetPtr = curr - (matchIndex + dmsIndexDelta) + ZSTD_REP_MOVE; +                assert(curr > matchIndex + dmsIndexDelta); +                *offsetPtr = STORE_OFFSET(curr - (matchIndex + dmsIndexDelta));                  if (ip+currentMl == iLimit) break; /* best possible, avoids read overflow on next attempt */              } @@ -783,75 +752,725 @@ size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic (      return ml;  } +/* ********************************* +* (SIMD) Row-based matchfinder +***********************************/ +/* Constants for row-based hash */ +#define ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_OFFSET 16     /* byte offset of hashes in the match state's tagTable from the beginning of a row */ +#define ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS 8        /* nb bits to use for the tag */ +#define ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_MASK ((1u << ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS) - 1) +#define ZSTD_ROW_HASH_MAX_ENTRIES 64    /* absolute maximum number of entries per row, for all configurations */ + +#define ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_MASK (ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_SIZE - 1) -FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_selectMLS ( -                        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                        const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, -                        size_t* offsetPtr) +typedef U64 ZSTD_VecMask;   /* Clarifies when we are interacting with a U64 representing a mask of matches */ + +/* ZSTD_VecMask_next(): + * Starting from the LSB, returns the idx of the next non-zero bit. + * Basically counting the nb of trailing zeroes. + */ +static U32 ZSTD_VecMask_next(ZSTD_VecMask val) { +    assert(val != 0); +#   if (defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ > 3) || ((__GNUC__ == 3) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)))) +    if (sizeof(size_t) == 4) { +        U32 mostSignificantWord = (U32)(val >> 32); +        U32 leastSignificantWord = (U32)val; +        if (leastSignificantWord == 0) { +            return 32 + (U32)__builtin_ctz(mostSignificantWord); +        } else { +            return (U32)__builtin_ctz(leastSignificantWord); +        } +    } else { +        return (U32)__builtin_ctzll(val); +    } +#   else +    /* Software ctz version: http://aggregate.org/MAGIC/#Trailing%20Zero%20Count +     * and: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2709430/count-number-of-bits-in-a-64-bit-long-big-integer +     */ +    val = ~val & (val - 1ULL); /* Lowest set bit mask */ +    val = val - ((val >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555); +    val = (val & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((val >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL); +    return (U32)((((val + (val >> 4)) & 0xF0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL) * 0x101010101010101ULL) >> 56); +#   endif +} + +/* ZSTD_rotateRight_*(): + * Rotates a bitfield to the right by "count" bits. + * https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Circular_shift&oldid=991635599#Implementing_circular_shifts + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE +U64 ZSTD_rotateRight_U64(U64 const value, U32 count) { +    assert(count < 64); +    count &= 0x3F; /* for fickle pattern recognition */ +    return (value >> count) | (U64)(value << ((0U - count) & 0x3F)); +} + +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE +U32 ZSTD_rotateRight_U32(U32 const value, U32 count) { +    assert(count < 32); +    count &= 0x1F; /* for fickle pattern recognition */ +    return (value >> count) | (U32)(value << ((0U - count) & 0x1F)); +} + +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE +U16 ZSTD_rotateRight_U16(U16 const value, U32 count) { +    assert(count < 16); +    count &= 0x0F; /* for fickle pattern recognition */ +    return (value >> count) | (U16)(value << ((0U - count) & 0x0F)); +} + +/* ZSTD_row_nextIndex(): + * Returns the next index to insert at within a tagTable row, and updates the "head" + * value to reflect the update. Essentially cycles backwards from [0, {entries per row}) + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE U32 ZSTD_row_nextIndex(BYTE* const tagRow, U32 const rowMask) { +  U32 const next = (*tagRow - 1) & rowMask; +  *tagRow = (BYTE)next; +  return next; +} + +/* ZSTD_isAligned(): + * Checks that a pointer is aligned to "align" bytes which must be a power of 2. + */ +MEM_STATIC int ZSTD_isAligned(void const* ptr, size_t align) { +    assert((align & (align - 1)) == 0); +    return (((size_t)ptr) & (align - 1)) == 0; +} + +/* ZSTD_row_prefetch(): + * Performs prefetching for the hashTable and tagTable at a given row. + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_prefetch(U32 const* hashTable, U16 const* tagTable, U32 const relRow, U32 const rowLog) { +    PREFETCH_L1(hashTable + relRow); +    if (rowLog >= 5) { +        PREFETCH_L1(hashTable + relRow + 16); +        /* Note: prefetching more of the hash table does not appear to be beneficial for 128-entry rows */ +    } +    PREFETCH_L1(tagTable + relRow); +    if (rowLog == 6) { +        PREFETCH_L1(tagTable + relRow + 32); +    } +    assert(rowLog == 4 || rowLog == 5 || rowLog == 6); +    assert(ZSTD_isAligned(hashTable + relRow, 64));                 /* prefetched hash row always 64-byte aligned */ +    assert(ZSTD_isAligned(tagTable + relRow, (size_t)1 << rowLog)); /* prefetched tagRow sits on correct multiple of bytes (32,64,128) */ +} + +/* ZSTD_row_fillHashCache(): + * Fill up the hash cache starting at idx, prefetching up to ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_SIZE entries, + * but not beyond iLimit. + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_fillHashCache(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const BYTE* base, +                                   U32 const rowLog, U32 const mls, +                                   U32 idx, const BYTE* const iLimit)  { -    switch(ms->cParams.minMatch) -    { -    default : /* includes case 3 */ -    case 4 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 4, ZSTD_noDict); -    case 5 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 5, ZSTD_noDict); -    case 7 : -    case 6 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 6, ZSTD_noDict); +    U32 const* const hashTable = ms->hashTable; +    U16 const* const tagTable = ms->tagTable; +    U32 const hashLog = ms->rowHashLog; +    U32 const maxElemsToPrefetch = (base + idx) > iLimit ? 0 : (U32)(iLimit - (base + idx) + 1); +    U32 const lim = idx + MIN(ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_SIZE, maxElemsToPrefetch); + +    for (; idx < lim; ++idx) { +        U32 const hash = (U32)ZSTD_hashPtr(base + idx, hashLog + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS, mls); +        U32 const row = (hash >> ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS) << rowLog; +        ZSTD_row_prefetch(hashTable, tagTable, row, rowLog); +        ms->hashCache[idx & ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_MASK] = hash;      } + +    DEBUGLOG(6, "ZSTD_row_fillHashCache(): [%u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u]", ms->hashCache[0], ms->hashCache[1], +                                                     ms->hashCache[2], ms->hashCache[3], ms->hashCache[4], +                                                     ms->hashCache[5], ms->hashCache[6], ms->hashCache[7]);  } +/* ZSTD_row_nextCachedHash(): + * Returns the hash of base + idx, and replaces the hash in the hash cache with the byte at + * base + idx + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_SIZE. Also prefetches the appropriate rows from hashTable and tagTable. + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE U32 ZSTD_row_nextCachedHash(U32* cache, U32 const* hashTable, +                                                  U16 const* tagTable, BYTE const* base, +                                                  U32 idx, U32 const hashLog, +                                                  U32 const rowLog, U32 const mls) +{ +    U32 const newHash = (U32)ZSTD_hashPtr(base+idx+ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_SIZE, hashLog + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS, mls); +    U32 const row = (newHash >> ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS) << rowLog; +    ZSTD_row_prefetch(hashTable, tagTable, row, rowLog); +    {   U32 const hash = cache[idx & ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_MASK]; +        cache[idx & ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_MASK] = newHash; +        return hash; +    } +} -static size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_dictMatchState_selectMLS ( -                        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                        const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, -                        size_t* offsetPtr) +/* ZSTD_row_update_internalImpl(): + * Updates the hash table with positions starting from updateStartIdx until updateEndIdx. + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_update_internalImpl(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, +                                                        U32 updateStartIdx, U32 const updateEndIdx, +                                                        U32 const mls, U32 const rowLog, +                                                        U32 const rowMask, U32 const useCache)  { -    switch(ms->cParams.minMatch) -    { -    default : /* includes case 3 */ -    case 4 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 4, ZSTD_dictMatchState); -    case 5 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 5, ZSTD_dictMatchState); -    case 7 : -    case 6 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 6, ZSTD_dictMatchState); +    U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable; +    U16* const tagTable = ms->tagTable; +    U32 const hashLog = ms->rowHashLog; +    const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; + +    DEBUGLOG(6, "ZSTD_row_update_internalImpl(): updateStartIdx=%u, updateEndIdx=%u", updateStartIdx, updateEndIdx); +    for (; updateStartIdx < updateEndIdx; ++updateStartIdx) { +        U32 const hash = useCache ? ZSTD_row_nextCachedHash(ms->hashCache, hashTable, tagTable, base, updateStartIdx, hashLog, rowLog, mls) +                                  : (U32)ZSTD_hashPtr(base + updateStartIdx, hashLog + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS, mls); +        U32 const relRow = (hash >> ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS) << rowLog; +        U32* const row = hashTable + relRow; +        BYTE* tagRow = (BYTE*)(tagTable + relRow);  /* Though tagTable is laid out as a table of U16, each tag is only 1 byte. +                                                       Explicit cast allows us to get exact desired position within each row */ +        U32 const pos = ZSTD_row_nextIndex(tagRow, rowMask); + +        assert(hash == ZSTD_hashPtr(base + updateStartIdx, hashLog + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS, mls)); +        ((BYTE*)tagRow)[pos + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_OFFSET] = hash & ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_MASK; +        row[pos] = updateStartIdx;      }  } +/* ZSTD_row_update_internal(): + * Inserts the byte at ip into the appropriate position in the hash table, and updates ms->nextToUpdate. + * Skips sections of long matches as is necessary. + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_row_update_internal(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const BYTE* ip, +                                                    U32 const mls, U32 const rowLog, +                                                    U32 const rowMask, U32 const useCache) +{ +    U32 idx = ms->nextToUpdate; +    const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; +    const U32 target = (U32)(ip - base); +    const U32 kSkipThreshold = 384; +    const U32 kMaxMatchStartPositionsToUpdate = 96; +    const U32 kMaxMatchEndPositionsToUpdate = 32; + +    if (useCache) { +        /* Only skip positions when using hash cache, i.e. +         * if we are loading a dict, don't skip anything. +         * If we decide to skip, then we only update a set number +         * of positions at the beginning and end of the match. +         */ +        if (UNLIKELY(target - idx > kSkipThreshold)) { +            U32 const bound = idx + kMaxMatchStartPositionsToUpdate; +            ZSTD_row_update_internalImpl(ms, idx, bound, mls, rowLog, rowMask, useCache); +            idx = target - kMaxMatchEndPositionsToUpdate; +            ZSTD_row_fillHashCache(ms, base, rowLog, mls, idx, ip+1); +        } +    } +    assert(target >= idx); +    ZSTD_row_update_internalImpl(ms, idx, target, mls, rowLog, rowMask, useCache); +    ms->nextToUpdate = target; +} -static size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_dedicatedDictSearch_selectMLS ( -                        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                        const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, -                        size_t* offsetPtr) +/* ZSTD_row_update(): + * External wrapper for ZSTD_row_update_internal(). Used for filling the hashtable during dictionary + * processing. + */ +void ZSTD_row_update(ZSTD_matchState_t* const ms, const BYTE* ip) { +    const U32 rowLog = BOUNDED(4, ms->cParams.searchLog, 6); +    const U32 rowMask = (1u << rowLog) - 1; +    const U32 mls = MIN(ms->cParams.minMatch, 6 /* mls caps out at 6 */); + +    DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_row_update(), rowLog=%u", rowLog); +    ZSTD_row_update_internal(ms, ip, mls, rowLog, rowMask, 0 /* dont use cache */); +} + +#if defined(ZSTD_ARCH_X86_SSE2) +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE ZSTD_VecMask +ZSTD_row_getSSEMask(int nbChunks, const BYTE* const src, const BYTE tag, const U32 head)  { -    switch(ms->cParams.minMatch) -    { -    default : /* includes case 3 */ -    case 4 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 4, ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch); -    case 5 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 5, ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch); -    case 7 : -    case 6 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 6, ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch); +    const __m128i comparisonMask = _mm_set1_epi8((char)tag); +    int matches[4] = {0}; +    int i; +    assert(nbChunks == 1 || nbChunks == 2 || nbChunks == 4); +    for (i=0; i<nbChunks; i++) { +        const __m128i chunk = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)(const void*)(src + 16*i)); +        const __m128i equalMask = _mm_cmpeq_epi8(chunk, comparisonMask); +        matches[i] = _mm_movemask_epi8(equalMask);      } +    if (nbChunks == 1) return ZSTD_rotateRight_U16((U16)matches[0], head); +    if (nbChunks == 2) return ZSTD_rotateRight_U32((U32)matches[1] << 16 | (U32)matches[0], head); +    assert(nbChunks == 4); +    return ZSTD_rotateRight_U64((U64)matches[3] << 48 | (U64)matches[2] << 32 | (U64)matches[1] << 16 | (U64)matches[0], head);  } +#endif +/* Returns a ZSTD_VecMask (U32) that has the nth bit set to 1 if the newly-computed "tag" matches + * the hash at the nth position in a row of the tagTable. + * Each row is a circular buffer beginning at the value of "head". So we must rotate the "matches" bitfield + * to match up with the actual layout of the entries within the hashTable */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE ZSTD_VecMask +ZSTD_row_getMatchMask(const BYTE* const tagRow, const BYTE tag, const U32 head, const U32 rowEntries) +{ +    const BYTE* const src = tagRow + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_OFFSET; +    assert((rowEntries == 16) || (rowEntries == 32) || rowEntries == 64); +    assert(rowEntries <= ZSTD_ROW_HASH_MAX_ENTRIES); + +#if defined(ZSTD_ARCH_X86_SSE2) + +    return ZSTD_row_getSSEMask(rowEntries / 16, src, tag, head); + +#else /* SW or NEON-LE */ + +# if defined(ZSTD_ARCH_ARM_NEON) +  /* This NEON path only works for little endian - otherwise use SWAR below */ +    if (MEM_isLittleEndian()) { +        if (rowEntries == 16) { +            const uint8x16_t chunk = vld1q_u8(src); +            const uint16x8_t equalMask = vreinterpretq_u16_u8(vceqq_u8(chunk, vdupq_n_u8(tag))); +            const uint16x8_t t0 = vshlq_n_u16(equalMask, 7); +            const uint32x4_t t1 = vreinterpretq_u32_u16(vsriq_n_u16(t0, t0, 14)); +            const uint64x2_t t2 = vreinterpretq_u64_u32(vshrq_n_u32(t1, 14)); +            const uint8x16_t t3 = vreinterpretq_u8_u64(vsraq_n_u64(t2, t2, 28)); +            const U16 hi = (U16)vgetq_lane_u8(t3, 8); +            const U16 lo = (U16)vgetq_lane_u8(t3, 0); +            return ZSTD_rotateRight_U16((hi << 8) | lo, head); +        } else if (rowEntries == 32) { +            const uint16x8x2_t chunk = vld2q_u16((const U16*)(const void*)src); +            const uint8x16_t chunk0 = vreinterpretq_u8_u16(chunk.val[0]); +            const uint8x16_t chunk1 = vreinterpretq_u8_u16(chunk.val[1]); +            const uint8x16_t equalMask0 = vceqq_u8(chunk0, vdupq_n_u8(tag)); +            const uint8x16_t equalMask1 = vceqq_u8(chunk1, vdupq_n_u8(tag)); +            const int8x8_t pack0 = vqmovn_s16(vreinterpretq_s16_u8(equalMask0)); +            const int8x8_t pack1 = vqmovn_s16(vreinterpretq_s16_u8(equalMask1)); +            const uint8x8_t t0 = vreinterpret_u8_s8(pack0); +            const uint8x8_t t1 = vreinterpret_u8_s8(pack1); +            const uint8x8_t t2 = vsri_n_u8(t1, t0, 2); +            const uint8x8x2_t t3 = vuzp_u8(t2, t0); +            const uint8x8_t t4 = vsri_n_u8(t3.val[1], t3.val[0], 4); +            const U32 matches = vget_lane_u32(vreinterpret_u32_u8(t4), 0); +            return ZSTD_rotateRight_U32(matches, head); +        } else { /* rowEntries == 64 */ +            const uint8x16x4_t chunk = vld4q_u8(src); +            const uint8x16_t dup = vdupq_n_u8(tag); +            const uint8x16_t cmp0 = vceqq_u8(chunk.val[0], dup); +            const uint8x16_t cmp1 = vceqq_u8(chunk.val[1], dup); +            const uint8x16_t cmp2 = vceqq_u8(chunk.val[2], dup); +            const uint8x16_t cmp3 = vceqq_u8(chunk.val[3], dup); + +            const uint8x16_t t0 = vsriq_n_u8(cmp1, cmp0, 1); +            const uint8x16_t t1 = vsriq_n_u8(cmp3, cmp2, 1); +            const uint8x16_t t2 = vsriq_n_u8(t1, t0, 2); +            const uint8x16_t t3 = vsriq_n_u8(t2, t2, 4); +            const uint8x8_t t4 = vshrn_n_u16(vreinterpretq_u16_u8(t3), 4); +            const U64 matches = vget_lane_u64(vreinterpret_u64_u8(t4), 0); +            return ZSTD_rotateRight_U64(matches, head); +        } +    } +# endif /* ZSTD_ARCH_ARM_NEON */ +    /* SWAR */ +    {   const size_t chunkSize = sizeof(size_t); +        const size_t shiftAmount = ((chunkSize * 8) - chunkSize); +        const size_t xFF = ~((size_t)0); +        const size_t x01 = xFF / 0xFF; +        const size_t x80 = x01 << 7; +        const size_t splatChar = tag * x01; +        ZSTD_VecMask matches = 0; +        int i = rowEntries - chunkSize; +        assert((sizeof(size_t) == 4) || (sizeof(size_t) == 8)); +        if (MEM_isLittleEndian()) { /* runtime check so have two loops */ +            const size_t extractMagic = (xFF / 0x7F) >> chunkSize; +            do { +                size_t chunk = MEM_readST(&src[i]); +                chunk ^= splatChar; +                chunk = (((chunk | x80) - x01) | chunk) & x80; +                matches <<= chunkSize; +                matches |= (chunk * extractMagic) >> shiftAmount; +                i -= chunkSize; +            } while (i >= 0); +        } else { /* big endian: reverse bits during extraction */ +            const size_t msb = xFF ^ (xFF >> 1); +            const size_t extractMagic = (msb / 0x1FF) | msb; +            do { +                size_t chunk = MEM_readST(&src[i]); +                chunk ^= splatChar; +                chunk = (((chunk | x80) - x01) | chunk) & x80; +                matches <<= chunkSize; +                matches |= ((chunk >> 7) * extractMagic) >> shiftAmount; +                i -= chunkSize; +            } while (i >= 0); +        } +        matches = ~matches; +        if (rowEntries == 16) { +            return ZSTD_rotateRight_U16((U16)matches, head); +        } else if (rowEntries == 32) { +            return ZSTD_rotateRight_U32((U32)matches, head); +        } else { +            return ZSTD_rotateRight_U64((U64)matches, head); +        } +    } +#endif +} -FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_extDict_selectMLS ( +/* The high-level approach of the SIMD row based match finder is as follows: + * - Figure out where to insert the new entry: + *      - Generate a hash from a byte along with an additional 1-byte "short hash". The additional byte is our "tag" + *      - The hashTable is effectively split into groups or "rows" of 16 or 32 entries of U32, and the hash determines + *        which row to insert into. + *      - Determine the correct position within the row to insert the entry into. Each row of 16 or 32 can + *        be considered as a circular buffer with a "head" index that resides in the tagTable. + *      - Also insert the "tag" into the equivalent row and position in the tagTable. + *          - Note: The tagTable has 17 or 33 1-byte entries per row, due to 16 or 32 tags, and 1 "head" entry. + *                  The 17 or 33 entry rows are spaced out to occur every 32 or 64 bytes, respectively, + *                  for alignment/performance reasons, leaving some bytes unused. + * - Use SIMD to efficiently compare the tags in the tagTable to the 1-byte "short hash" and + *   generate a bitfield that we can cycle through to check the collisions in the hash table. + * - Pick the longest match. + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE +size_t ZSTD_RowFindBestMatch(                          ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                        const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, -                        size_t* offsetPtr) +                        const BYTE* const ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, +                        size_t* offsetPtr, +                        const U32 mls, const ZSTD_dictMode_e dictMode, +                        const U32 rowLog)  { -    switch(ms->cParams.minMatch) -    { -    default : /* includes case 3 */ -    case 4 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 4, ZSTD_extDict); -    case 5 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 5, ZSTD_extDict); -    case 7 : -    case 6 : return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_generic(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, 6, ZSTD_extDict); +    U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable; +    U16* const tagTable = ms->tagTable; +    U32* const hashCache = ms->hashCache; +    const U32 hashLog = ms->rowHashLog; +    const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams; +    const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; +    const BYTE* const dictBase = ms->window.dictBase; +    const U32 dictLimit = ms->window.dictLimit; +    const BYTE* const prefixStart = base + dictLimit; +    const BYTE* const dictEnd = dictBase + dictLimit; +    const U32 curr = (U32)(ip-base); +    const U32 maxDistance = 1U << cParams->windowLog; +    const U32 lowestValid = ms->window.lowLimit; +    const U32 withinMaxDistance = (curr - lowestValid > maxDistance) ? curr - maxDistance : lowestValid; +    const U32 isDictionary = (ms->loadedDictEnd != 0); +    const U32 lowLimit = isDictionary ? lowestValid : withinMaxDistance; +    const U32 rowEntries = (1U << rowLog); +    const U32 rowMask = rowEntries - 1; +    const U32 cappedSearchLog = MIN(cParams->searchLog, rowLog); /* nb of searches is capped at nb entries per row */ +    U32 nbAttempts = 1U << cappedSearchLog; +    size_t ml=4-1; + +    /* DMS/DDS variables that may be referenced laster */ +    const ZSTD_matchState_t* const dms = ms->dictMatchState; + +    /* Initialize the following variables to satisfy static analyzer */ +    size_t ddsIdx = 0; +    U32 ddsExtraAttempts = 0; /* cctx hash tables are limited in searches, but allow extra searches into DDS */ +    U32 dmsTag = 0; +    U32* dmsRow = NULL; +    BYTE* dmsTagRow = NULL; + +    if (dictMode == ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch) { +        const U32 ddsHashLog = dms->cParams.hashLog - ZSTD_LAZY_DDSS_BUCKET_LOG; +        {   /* Prefetch DDS hashtable entry */ +            ddsIdx = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, ddsHashLog, mls) << ZSTD_LAZY_DDSS_BUCKET_LOG; +            PREFETCH_L1(&dms->hashTable[ddsIdx]); +        } +        ddsExtraAttempts = cParams->searchLog > rowLog ? 1U << (cParams->searchLog - rowLog) : 0; +    } + +    if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) { +        /* Prefetch DMS rows */ +        U32* const dmsHashTable = dms->hashTable; +        U16* const dmsTagTable = dms->tagTable; +        U32 const dmsHash = (U32)ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, dms->rowHashLog + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS, mls); +        U32 const dmsRelRow = (dmsHash >> ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS) << rowLog; +        dmsTag = dmsHash & ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_MASK; +        dmsTagRow = (BYTE*)(dmsTagTable + dmsRelRow); +        dmsRow = dmsHashTable + dmsRelRow; +        ZSTD_row_prefetch(dmsHashTable, dmsTagTable, dmsRelRow, rowLog); +    } + +    /* Update the hashTable and tagTable up to (but not including) ip */ +    ZSTD_row_update_internal(ms, ip, mls, rowLog, rowMask, 1 /* useCache */); +    {   /* Get the hash for ip, compute the appropriate row */ +        U32 const hash = ZSTD_row_nextCachedHash(hashCache, hashTable, tagTable, base, curr, hashLog, rowLog, mls); +        U32 const relRow = (hash >> ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_BITS) << rowLog; +        U32 const tag = hash & ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_MASK; +        U32* const row = hashTable + relRow; +        BYTE* tagRow = (BYTE*)(tagTable + relRow); +        U32 const head = *tagRow & rowMask; +        U32 matchBuffer[ZSTD_ROW_HASH_MAX_ENTRIES]; +        size_t numMatches = 0; +        size_t currMatch = 0; +        ZSTD_VecMask matches = ZSTD_row_getMatchMask(tagRow, (BYTE)tag, head, rowEntries); + +        /* Cycle through the matches and prefetch */ +        for (; (matches > 0) && (nbAttempts > 0); --nbAttempts, matches &= (matches - 1)) { +            U32 const matchPos = (head + ZSTD_VecMask_next(matches)) & rowMask; +            U32 const matchIndex = row[matchPos]; +            assert(numMatches < rowEntries); +            if (matchIndex < lowLimit) +                break; +            if ((dictMode != ZSTD_extDict) || matchIndex >= dictLimit) { +                PREFETCH_L1(base + matchIndex); +            } else { +                PREFETCH_L1(dictBase + matchIndex); +            } +            matchBuffer[numMatches++] = matchIndex; +        } + +        /* Speed opt: insert current byte into hashtable too. This allows us to avoid one iteration of the loop +           in ZSTD_row_update_internal() at the next search. */ +        { +            U32 const pos = ZSTD_row_nextIndex(tagRow, rowMask); +            tagRow[pos + ZSTD_ROW_HASH_TAG_OFFSET] = (BYTE)tag; +            row[pos] = ms->nextToUpdate++; +        } + +        /* Return the longest match */ +        for (; currMatch < numMatches; ++currMatch) { +            U32 const matchIndex = matchBuffer[currMatch]; +            size_t currentMl=0; +            assert(matchIndex < curr); +            assert(matchIndex >= lowLimit); + +            if ((dictMode != ZSTD_extDict) || matchIndex >= dictLimit) { +                const BYTE* const match = base + matchIndex; +                assert(matchIndex >= dictLimit);   /* ensures this is true if dictMode != ZSTD_extDict */ +                if (match[ml] == ip[ml])   /* potentially better */ +                    currentMl = ZSTD_count(ip, match, iLimit); +            } else { +                const BYTE* const match = dictBase + matchIndex; +                assert(match+4 <= dictEnd); +                if (MEM_read32(match) == MEM_read32(ip))   /* assumption : matchIndex <= dictLimit-4 (by table construction) */ +                    currentMl = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, match+4, iLimit, dictEnd, prefixStart) + 4; +            } + +            /* Save best solution */ +            if (currentMl > ml) { +                ml = currentMl; +                *offsetPtr = STORE_OFFSET(curr - matchIndex); +                if (ip+currentMl == iLimit) break; /* best possible, avoids read overflow on next attempt */ +            } +        } +    } + +    assert(nbAttempts <= (1U << ZSTD_SEARCHLOG_MAX)); /* Check we haven't underflowed. */ +    if (dictMode == ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch) { +        ml = ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch_lazy_search(offsetPtr, ml, nbAttempts + ddsExtraAttempts, dms, +                                                  ip, iLimit, prefixStart, curr, dictLimit, ddsIdx); +    } else if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) { +        /* TODO: Measure and potentially add prefetching to DMS */ +        const U32 dmsLowestIndex       = dms->window.dictLimit; +        const BYTE* const dmsBase      = dms->window.base; +        const BYTE* const dmsEnd       = dms->window.nextSrc; +        const U32 dmsSize              = (U32)(dmsEnd - dmsBase); +        const U32 dmsIndexDelta        = dictLimit - dmsSize; + +        {   U32 const head = *dmsTagRow & rowMask; +            U32 matchBuffer[ZSTD_ROW_HASH_MAX_ENTRIES]; +            size_t numMatches = 0; +            size_t currMatch = 0; +            ZSTD_VecMask matches = ZSTD_row_getMatchMask(dmsTagRow, (BYTE)dmsTag, head, rowEntries); + +            for (; (matches > 0) && (nbAttempts > 0); --nbAttempts, matches &= (matches - 1)) { +                U32 const matchPos = (head + ZSTD_VecMask_next(matches)) & rowMask; +                U32 const matchIndex = dmsRow[matchPos]; +                if (matchIndex < dmsLowestIndex) +                    break; +                PREFETCH_L1(dmsBase + matchIndex); +                matchBuffer[numMatches++] = matchIndex; +            } + +            /* Return the longest match */ +            for (; currMatch < numMatches; ++currMatch) { +                U32 const matchIndex = matchBuffer[currMatch]; +                size_t currentMl=0; +                assert(matchIndex >= dmsLowestIndex); +                assert(matchIndex < curr); + +                {   const BYTE* const match = dmsBase + matchIndex; +                    assert(match+4 <= dmsEnd); +                    if (MEM_read32(match) == MEM_read32(ip)) +                        currentMl = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, match+4, iLimit, dmsEnd, prefixStart) + 4; +                } + +                if (currentMl > ml) { +                    ml = currentMl; +                    assert(curr > matchIndex + dmsIndexDelta); +                    *offsetPtr = STORE_OFFSET(curr - (matchIndex + dmsIndexDelta)); +                    if (ip+currentMl == iLimit) break; +                } +            } +        }      } +    return ml;  } +/* + * Generate search functions templated on (dictMode, mls, rowLog). + * These functions are outlined for code size & compilation time. + * ZSTD_searchMax() dispatches to the correct implementation function. + * + * TODO: The start of the search function involves loading and calculating a + * bunch of constants from the ZSTD_matchState_t. These computations could be + * done in an initialization function, and saved somewhere in the match state. + * Then we could pass a pointer to the saved state instead of the match state, + * and avoid duplicate computations. + * + * TODO: Move the match re-winding into searchMax. This improves compression + * ratio, and unlocks further simplifications with the next TODO. + * + * TODO: Try moving the repcode search into searchMax. After the re-winding + * and repcode search are in searchMax, there is no more logic in the match + * finder loop that requires knowledge about the dictMode. So we should be + * able to avoid force inlining it, and we can join the extDict loop with + * the single segment loop. It should go in searchMax instead of its own + * function to avoid having multiple virtual function calls per search. + */ + +#define ZSTD_BT_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls) ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch_##dictMode##_##mls +#define ZSTD_HC_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls) ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_##dictMode##_##mls +#define ZSTD_ROW_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls, rowLog) ZSTD_RowFindBestMatch_##dictMode##_##mls##_##rowLog + +#define ZSTD_SEARCH_FN_ATTRS FORCE_NOINLINE + +#define GEN_ZSTD_BT_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls)                                           \ +    ZSTD_SEARCH_FN_ATTRS size_t ZSTD_BT_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls)(                      \ +            ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,                                                     \ +            const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit,                                  \ +            size_t* offBasePtr)                                                        \ +    {                                                                                  \ +        assert(MAX(4, MIN(6, ms->cParams.minMatch)) == mls);                           \ +        return ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offBasePtr, mls, ZSTD_##dictMode); \ +    }                                                                                  \ + +#define GEN_ZSTD_HC_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls)                                          \ +    ZSTD_SEARCH_FN_ATTRS size_t ZSTD_HC_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls)(                     \ +            ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,                                                    \ +            const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit,                                 \ +            size_t* offsetPtr)                                                        \ +    {                                                                                 \ +        assert(MAX(4, MIN(6, ms->cParams.minMatch)) == mls);                          \ +        return ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, mls, ZSTD_##dictMode); \ +    }                                                                                 \ + +#define GEN_ZSTD_ROW_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls, rowLog)                                          \ +    ZSTD_SEARCH_FN_ATTRS size_t ZSTD_ROW_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls, rowLog)(                     \ +            ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,                                                             \ +            const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iLimit,                                          \ +            size_t* offsetPtr)                                                                 \ +    {                                                                                          \ +        assert(MAX(4, MIN(6, ms->cParams.minMatch)) == mls);                                   \ +        assert(MAX(4, MIN(6, ms->cParams.searchLog)) == rowLog);                               \ +        return ZSTD_RowFindBestMatch(ms, ip, iLimit, offsetPtr, mls, ZSTD_##dictMode, rowLog); \ +    }                                                                                          \ + +#define ZSTD_FOR_EACH_ROWLOG(X, dictMode, mls) \ +    X(dictMode, mls, 4)                        \ +    X(dictMode, mls, 5)                        \ +    X(dictMode, mls, 6) + +#define ZSTD_FOR_EACH_MLS_ROWLOG(X, dictMode) \ +    ZSTD_FOR_EACH_ROWLOG(X, dictMode, 4)      \ +    ZSTD_FOR_EACH_ROWLOG(X, dictMode, 5)      \ +    ZSTD_FOR_EACH_ROWLOG(X, dictMode, 6) + +#define ZSTD_FOR_EACH_MLS(X, dictMode) \ +    X(dictMode, 4)                     \ +    X(dictMode, 5)                     \ +    X(dictMode, 6) + +#define ZSTD_FOR_EACH_DICT_MODE(X, ...) \ +    X(__VA_ARGS__, noDict)              \ +    X(__VA_ARGS__, extDict)             \ +    X(__VA_ARGS__, dictMatchState)      \ +    X(__VA_ARGS__, dedicatedDictSearch) + +/* Generate row search fns for each combination of (dictMode, mls, rowLog) */ +ZSTD_FOR_EACH_DICT_MODE(ZSTD_FOR_EACH_MLS_ROWLOG, GEN_ZSTD_ROW_SEARCH_FN) +/* Generate binary Tree search fns for each combination of (dictMode, mls) */ +ZSTD_FOR_EACH_DICT_MODE(ZSTD_FOR_EACH_MLS, GEN_ZSTD_BT_SEARCH_FN) +/* Generate hash chain search fns for each combination of (dictMode, mls) */ +ZSTD_FOR_EACH_DICT_MODE(ZSTD_FOR_EACH_MLS, GEN_ZSTD_HC_SEARCH_FN) + +typedef enum { search_hashChain=0, search_binaryTree=1, search_rowHash=2 } searchMethod_e; + +#define GEN_ZSTD_CALL_BT_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls)                         \ +    case mls:                                                             \ +        return ZSTD_BT_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls)(ms, ip, iend, offsetPtr); +#define GEN_ZSTD_CALL_HC_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls)                         \ +    case mls:                                                             \ +        return ZSTD_HC_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls)(ms, ip, iend, offsetPtr); +#define GEN_ZSTD_CALL_ROW_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls, rowLog)                         \ +    case rowLog:                                                                   \ +        return ZSTD_ROW_SEARCH_FN(dictMode, mls, rowLog)(ms, ip, iend, offsetPtr); + +#define ZSTD_SWITCH_MLS(X, dictMode)   \ +    switch (mls) {                     \ +        ZSTD_FOR_EACH_MLS(X, dictMode) \ +    } + +#define ZSTD_SWITCH_ROWLOG(dictMode, mls)                                    \ +    case mls:                                                                \ +        switch (rowLog) {                                                    \ +            ZSTD_FOR_EACH_ROWLOG(GEN_ZSTD_CALL_ROW_SEARCH_FN, dictMode, mls) \ +        }                                                                    \ +        ZSTD_UNREACHABLE;                                                    \ +        break; + +#define ZSTD_SWITCH_SEARCH_METHOD(dictMode)                       \ +    switch (searchMethod) {                                       \ +        case search_hashChain:                                    \ +            ZSTD_SWITCH_MLS(GEN_ZSTD_CALL_HC_SEARCH_FN, dictMode) \ +            break;                                                \ +        case search_binaryTree:                                   \ +            ZSTD_SWITCH_MLS(GEN_ZSTD_CALL_BT_SEARCH_FN, dictMode) \ +            break;                                                \ +        case search_rowHash:                                      \ +            ZSTD_SWITCH_MLS(ZSTD_SWITCH_ROWLOG, dictMode)         \ +            break;                                                \ +    }                                                             \ +    ZSTD_UNREACHABLE; + +/* + * Searches for the longest match at @p ip. + * Dispatches to the correct implementation function based on the + * (searchMethod, dictMode, mls, rowLog). We use switch statements + * here instead of using an indirect function call through a function + * pointer because after Spectre and Meltdown mitigations, indirect + * function calls can be very costly, especially in the kernel. + * + * NOTE: dictMode and searchMethod should be templated, so those switch + * statements should be optimized out. Only the mls & rowLog switches + * should be left. + * + * @param ms The match state. + * @param ip The position to search at. + * @param iend The end of the input data. + * @param[out] offsetPtr Stores the match offset into this pointer. + * @param mls The minimum search length, in the range [4, 6]. + * @param rowLog The row log (if applicable), in the range [4, 6]. + * @param searchMethod The search method to use (templated). + * @param dictMode The dictMode (templated). + * + * @returns The length of the longest match found, or < mls if no match is found. + * If a match is found its offset is stored in @p offsetPtr. + */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t ZSTD_searchMax( +    ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, +    const BYTE* ip, +    const BYTE* iend, +    size_t* offsetPtr, +    U32 const mls, +    U32 const rowLog, +    searchMethod_e const searchMethod, +    ZSTD_dictMode_e const dictMode) +{ +    if (dictMode == ZSTD_noDict) { +        ZSTD_SWITCH_SEARCH_METHOD(noDict) +    } else if (dictMode == ZSTD_extDict) { +        ZSTD_SWITCH_SEARCH_METHOD(extDict) +    } else if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) { +        ZSTD_SWITCH_SEARCH_METHOD(dictMatchState) +    } else if (dictMode == ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch) { +        ZSTD_SWITCH_SEARCH_METHOD(dedicatedDictSearch) +    } +    ZSTD_UNREACHABLE; +    return 0; +} +  /* *******************************  *  Common parser - lazy strategy  *********************************/ -typedef enum { search_hashChain, search_binaryTree } searchMethod_e;  FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t  ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic( @@ -865,41 +1484,13 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(      const BYTE* ip = istart;      const BYTE* anchor = istart;      const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize; -    const BYTE* const ilimit = iend - 8; +    const BYTE* const ilimit = (searchMethod == search_rowHash) ? iend - 8 - ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_SIZE : iend - 8;      const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base;      const U32 prefixLowestIndex = ms->window.dictLimit;      const BYTE* const prefixLowest = base + prefixLowestIndex; +    const U32 mls = BOUNDED(4, ms->cParams.minMatch, 6); +    const U32 rowLog = BOUNDED(4, ms->cParams.searchLog, 6); -    typedef size_t (*searchMax_f)( -                        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                        const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* iLimit, size_t* offsetPtr); - -    /* -     * This table is indexed first by the four ZSTD_dictMode_e values, and then -     * by the two searchMethod_e values. NULLs are placed for configurations -     * that should never occur (extDict modes go to the other implementation -     * below and there is no DDSS for binary tree search yet). -     */ -    const searchMax_f searchFuncs[4][2] = { -        { -            ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_selectMLS, -            ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch_selectMLS -        }, -        { -            NULL, -            NULL -        }, -        { -            ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_dictMatchState_selectMLS, -            ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch_dictMatchState_selectMLS -        }, -        { -            ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_dedicatedDictSearch_selectMLS, -            NULL -        } -    }; - -    searchMax_f const searchMax = searchFuncs[dictMode][searchMethod == search_binaryTree];      U32 offset_1 = rep[0], offset_2 = rep[1], savedOffset=0;      const int isDMS = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState; @@ -915,11 +1506,7 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(                                       0;      const U32 dictAndPrefixLength = (U32)((ip - prefixLowest) + (dictEnd - dictLowest)); -    assert(searchMax != NULL); - -    DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic (dictMode=%u)", (U32)dictMode); - -    /* init */ +    DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic (dictMode=%u) (searchFunc=%u)", (U32)dictMode, (U32)searchMethod);      ip += (dictAndPrefixLength == 0);      if (dictMode == ZSTD_noDict) {          U32 const curr = (U32)(ip - base); @@ -935,6 +1522,12 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(          assert(offset_2 <= dictAndPrefixLength);      } +    if (searchMethod == search_rowHash) { +        ZSTD_row_fillHashCache(ms, base, rowLog, +                            MIN(ms->cParams.minMatch, 6 /* mls caps out at 6 */), +                            ms->nextToUpdate, ilimit); +    } +      /* Match Loop */  #if defined(__x86_64__)      /* I've measured random a 5% speed loss on levels 5 & 6 (greedy) when the @@ -944,8 +1537,9 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(  #endif      while (ip < ilimit) {          size_t matchLength=0; -        size_t offset=0; +        size_t offcode=STORE_REPCODE_1;          const BYTE* start=ip+1; +        DEBUGLOG(7, "search baseline (depth 0)");          /* check repCode */          if (isDxS) { @@ -969,9 +1563,9 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(          /* first search (depth 0) */          {   size_t offsetFound = 999999999; -            size_t const ml2 = searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offsetFound); +            size_t const ml2 = ZSTD_searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offsetFound, mls, rowLog, searchMethod, dictMode);              if (ml2 > matchLength) -                matchLength = ml2, start = ip, offset=offsetFound; +                matchLength = ml2, start = ip, offcode=offsetFound;          }          if (matchLength < 4) { @@ -982,14 +1576,15 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(          /* let's try to find a better solution */          if (depth>=1)          while (ip<ilimit) { +            DEBUGLOG(7, "search depth 1");              ip ++;              if ( (dictMode == ZSTD_noDict) -              && (offset) && ((offset_1>0) & (MEM_read32(ip) == MEM_read32(ip - offset_1)))) { +              && (offcode) && ((offset_1>0) & (MEM_read32(ip) == MEM_read32(ip - offset_1)))) {                  size_t const mlRep = ZSTD_count(ip+4, ip+4-offset_1, iend) + 4;                  int const gain2 = (int)(mlRep * 3); -                int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*3 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 1); +                int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*3 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 1);                  if ((mlRep >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) -                    matchLength = mlRep, offset = 0, start = ip; +                    matchLength = mlRep, offcode = STORE_REPCODE_1, start = ip;              }              if (isDxS) {                  const U32 repIndex = (U32)(ip - base) - offset_1; @@ -1001,30 +1596,31 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(                      const BYTE* repMatchEnd = repIndex < prefixLowestIndex ? dictEnd : iend;                      size_t const mlRep = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch+4, iend, repMatchEnd, prefixLowest) + 4;                      int const gain2 = (int)(mlRep * 3); -                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*3 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 1); +                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*3 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 1);                      if ((mlRep >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) -                        matchLength = mlRep, offset = 0, start = ip; +                        matchLength = mlRep, offcode = STORE_REPCODE_1, start = ip;                  }              }              {   size_t offset2=999999999; -                size_t const ml2 = searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offset2); -                int const gain2 = (int)(ml2*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset2+1));   /* raw approx */ -                int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 4); +                size_t const ml2 = ZSTD_searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offset2, mls, rowLog, searchMethod, dictMode); +                int const gain2 = (int)(ml2*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offset2)));   /* raw approx */ +                int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 4);                  if ((ml2 >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) { -                    matchLength = ml2, offset = offset2, start = ip; +                    matchLength = ml2, offcode = offset2, start = ip;                      continue;   /* search a better one */              }   }              /* let's find an even better one */              if ((depth==2) && (ip<ilimit)) { +                DEBUGLOG(7, "search depth 2");                  ip ++;                  if ( (dictMode == ZSTD_noDict) -                  && (offset) && ((offset_1>0) & (MEM_read32(ip) == MEM_read32(ip - offset_1)))) { +                  && (offcode) && ((offset_1>0) & (MEM_read32(ip) == MEM_read32(ip - offset_1)))) {                      size_t const mlRep = ZSTD_count(ip+4, ip+4-offset_1, iend) + 4;                      int const gain2 = (int)(mlRep * 4); -                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 1); +                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 1);                      if ((mlRep >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) -                        matchLength = mlRep, offset = 0, start = ip; +                        matchLength = mlRep, offcode = STORE_REPCODE_1, start = ip;                  }                  if (isDxS) {                      const U32 repIndex = (U32)(ip - base) - offset_1; @@ -1036,46 +1632,45 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(                          const BYTE* repMatchEnd = repIndex < prefixLowestIndex ? dictEnd : iend;                          size_t const mlRep = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch+4, iend, repMatchEnd, prefixLowest) + 4;                          int const gain2 = (int)(mlRep * 4); -                        int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 1); +                        int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 1);                          if ((mlRep >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) -                            matchLength = mlRep, offset = 0, start = ip; +                            matchLength = mlRep, offcode = STORE_REPCODE_1, start = ip;                      }                  }                  {   size_t offset2=999999999; -                    size_t const ml2 = searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offset2); -                    int const gain2 = (int)(ml2*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset2+1));   /* raw approx */ -                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 7); +                    size_t const ml2 = ZSTD_searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offset2, mls, rowLog, searchMethod, dictMode); +                    int const gain2 = (int)(ml2*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offset2)));   /* raw approx */ +                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 7);                      if ((ml2 >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) { -                        matchLength = ml2, offset = offset2, start = ip; +                        matchLength = ml2, offcode = offset2, start = ip;                          continue;              }   }   }              break;  /* nothing found : store previous solution */          }          /* NOTE: -         * start[-offset+ZSTD_REP_MOVE-1] is undefined behavior. -         * (-offset+ZSTD_REP_MOVE-1) is unsigned, and is added to start, which -         * overflows the pointer, which is undefined behavior. +         * Pay attention that `start[-value]` can lead to strange undefined behavior +         * notably if `value` is unsigned, resulting in a large positive `-value`.           */          /* catch up */ -        if (offset) { +        if (STORED_IS_OFFSET(offcode)) {              if (dictMode == ZSTD_noDict) { -                while ( ((start > anchor) & (start - (offset-ZSTD_REP_MOVE) > prefixLowest)) -                     && (start[-1] == (start-(offset-ZSTD_REP_MOVE))[-1]) )  /* only search for offset within prefix */ +                while ( ((start > anchor) & (start - STORED_OFFSET(offcode) > prefixLowest)) +                     && (start[-1] == (start-STORED_OFFSET(offcode))[-1]) )  /* only search for offset within prefix */                      { start--; matchLength++; }              }              if (isDxS) { -                U32 const matchIndex = (U32)((start-base) - (offset - ZSTD_REP_MOVE)); +                U32 const matchIndex = (U32)((size_t)(start-base) - STORED_OFFSET(offcode));                  const BYTE* match = (matchIndex < prefixLowestIndex) ? dictBase + matchIndex - dictIndexDelta : base + matchIndex;                  const BYTE* const mStart = (matchIndex < prefixLowestIndex) ? dictLowest : prefixLowest;                  while ((start>anchor) && (match>mStart) && (start[-1] == match[-1])) { start--; match--; matchLength++; }  /* catch up */              } -            offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)(offset - ZSTD_REP_MOVE); +            offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)STORED_OFFSET(offcode);          }          /* store sequence */  _storeSequence: -        {   size_t const litLength = start - anchor; -            ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, litLength, anchor, iend, (U32)offset, matchLength-MINMATCH); +        {   size_t const litLength = (size_t)(start - anchor); +            ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, litLength, anchor, iend, (U32)offcode, matchLength);              anchor = ip = start + matchLength;          } @@ -1091,8 +1686,8 @@ _storeSequence:                     && (MEM_read32(repMatch) == MEM_read32(ip)) ) {                      const BYTE* const repEnd2 = repIndex < prefixLowestIndex ? dictEnd : iend;                      matchLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch+4, iend, repEnd2, prefixLowest) + 4; -                    offset = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)offset;   /* swap offset_2 <=> offset_1 */ -                    ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, iend, 0, matchLength-MINMATCH); +                    offcode = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)offcode;   /* swap offset_2 <=> offset_1 */ +                    ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, iend, STORE_REPCODE_1, matchLength);                      ip += matchLength;                      anchor = ip;                      continue; @@ -1106,8 +1701,8 @@ _storeSequence:                   && (MEM_read32(ip) == MEM_read32(ip - offset_2)) ) {                  /* store sequence */                  matchLength = ZSTD_count(ip+4, ip+4-offset_2, iend) + 4; -                offset = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)offset; /* swap repcodes */ -                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, iend, 0, matchLength-MINMATCH); +                offcode = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)offcode; /* swap repcodes */ +                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, iend, STORE_REPCODE_1, matchLength);                  ip += matchLength;                  anchor = ip;                  continue;   /* faster when present ... (?) */ @@ -1200,6 +1795,70 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_greedy_dedicatedDictSearch(      return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_hashChain, 0, ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch);  } +/* Row-based matchfinder */ +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy2_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 2, ZSTD_noDict); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 1, ZSTD_noDict); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_greedy_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 0, ZSTD_noDict); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy2_dictMatchState_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 2, ZSTD_dictMatchState); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_dictMatchState_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 1, ZSTD_dictMatchState); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_greedy_dictMatchState_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 0, ZSTD_dictMatchState); +} + + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy2_dedicatedDictSearch_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 2, ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_dedicatedDictSearch_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 1, ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_greedy_dedicatedDictSearch_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 0, ZSTD_dedicatedDictSearch); +}  FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE  size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic( @@ -1212,7 +1871,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(      const BYTE* ip = istart;      const BYTE* anchor = istart;      const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize; -    const BYTE* const ilimit = iend - 8; +    const BYTE* const ilimit = searchMethod == search_rowHash ? iend - 8 - ZSTD_ROW_HASH_CACHE_SIZE : iend - 8;      const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base;      const U32 dictLimit = ms->window.dictLimit;      const BYTE* const prefixStart = base + dictLimit; @@ -1220,18 +1879,20 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(      const BYTE* const dictEnd  = dictBase + dictLimit;      const BYTE* const dictStart  = dictBase + ms->window.lowLimit;      const U32 windowLog = ms->cParams.windowLog; - -    typedef size_t (*searchMax_f)( -                        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, -                        const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* iLimit, size_t* offsetPtr); -    searchMax_f searchMax = searchMethod==search_binaryTree ? ZSTD_BtFindBestMatch_extDict_selectMLS : ZSTD_HcFindBestMatch_extDict_selectMLS; +    const U32 mls = BOUNDED(4, ms->cParams.minMatch, 6); +    const U32 rowLog = BOUNDED(4, ms->cParams.searchLog, 6);      U32 offset_1 = rep[0], offset_2 = rep[1]; -    DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic"); +    DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic (searchFunc=%u)", (U32)searchMethod);      /* init */      ip += (ip == prefixStart); +    if (searchMethod == search_rowHash) { +        ZSTD_row_fillHashCache(ms, base, rowLog, +                               MIN(ms->cParams.minMatch, 6 /* mls caps out at 6 */), +                               ms->nextToUpdate, ilimit); +    }      /* Match Loop */  #if defined(__x86_64__) @@ -1242,7 +1903,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(  #endif      while (ip < ilimit) {          size_t matchLength=0; -        size_t offset=0; +        size_t offcode=STORE_REPCODE_1;          const BYTE* start=ip+1;          U32 curr = (U32)(ip-base); @@ -1251,7 +1912,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(              const U32 repIndex = (U32)(curr+1 - offset_1);              const BYTE* const repBase = repIndex < dictLimit ? dictBase : base;              const BYTE* const repMatch = repBase + repIndex; -            if (((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) & (repIndex > windowLow))   /* intentional overflow */ +            if ( ((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) /* intentional overflow */ +               & (offset_1 <= curr+1 - windowLow) ) /* note: we are searching at curr+1 */              if (MEM_read32(ip+1) == MEM_read32(repMatch)) {                  /* repcode detected we should take it */                  const BYTE* const repEnd = repIndex < dictLimit ? dictEnd : iend; @@ -1261,9 +1923,9 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(          /* first search (depth 0) */          {   size_t offsetFound = 999999999; -            size_t const ml2 = searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offsetFound); +            size_t const ml2 = ZSTD_searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offsetFound, mls, rowLog, searchMethod, ZSTD_extDict);              if (ml2 > matchLength) -                matchLength = ml2, start = ip, offset=offsetFound; +                matchLength = ml2, start = ip, offcode=offsetFound;          }          if (matchLength < 4) { @@ -1277,29 +1939,30 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(              ip ++;              curr++;              /* check repCode */ -            if (offset) { +            if (offcode) {                  const U32 windowLow = ZSTD_getLowestMatchIndex(ms, curr, windowLog);                  const U32 repIndex = (U32)(curr - offset_1);                  const BYTE* const repBase = repIndex < dictLimit ? dictBase : base;                  const BYTE* const repMatch = repBase + repIndex; -                if (((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) & (repIndex > windowLow))  /* intentional overflow */ +                if ( ((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) /* intentional overflow : do not test positions overlapping 2 memory segments  */ +                   & (offset_1 <= curr - windowLow) ) /* equivalent to `curr > repIndex >= windowLow` */                  if (MEM_read32(ip) == MEM_read32(repMatch)) {                      /* repcode detected */                      const BYTE* const repEnd = repIndex < dictLimit ? dictEnd : iend;                      size_t const repLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch+4, iend, repEnd, prefixStart) + 4;                      int const gain2 = (int)(repLength * 3); -                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*3 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 1); +                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*3 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 1);                      if ((repLength >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) -                        matchLength = repLength, offset = 0, start = ip; +                        matchLength = repLength, offcode = STORE_REPCODE_1, start = ip;              }   }              /* search match, depth 1 */              {   size_t offset2=999999999; -                size_t const ml2 = searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offset2); -                int const gain2 = (int)(ml2*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset2+1));   /* raw approx */ -                int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 4); +                size_t const ml2 = ZSTD_searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offset2, mls, rowLog, searchMethod, ZSTD_extDict); +                int const gain2 = (int)(ml2*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offset2)));   /* raw approx */ +                int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 4);                  if ((ml2 >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) { -                    matchLength = ml2, offset = offset2, start = ip; +                    matchLength = ml2, offcode = offset2, start = ip;                      continue;   /* search a better one */              }   } @@ -1308,47 +1971,48 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(                  ip ++;                  curr++;                  /* check repCode */ -                if (offset) { +                if (offcode) {                      const U32 windowLow = ZSTD_getLowestMatchIndex(ms, curr, windowLog);                      const U32 repIndex = (U32)(curr - offset_1);                      const BYTE* const repBase = repIndex < dictLimit ? dictBase : base;                      const BYTE* const repMatch = repBase + repIndex; -                    if (((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) & (repIndex > windowLow))  /* intentional overflow */ +                    if ( ((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) /* intentional overflow : do not test positions overlapping 2 memory segments  */ +                       & (offset_1 <= curr - windowLow) ) /* equivalent to `curr > repIndex >= windowLow` */                      if (MEM_read32(ip) == MEM_read32(repMatch)) {                          /* repcode detected */                          const BYTE* const repEnd = repIndex < dictLimit ? dictEnd : iend;                          size_t const repLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch+4, iend, repEnd, prefixStart) + 4;                          int const gain2 = (int)(repLength * 4); -                        int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 1); +                        int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 1);                          if ((repLength >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) -                            matchLength = repLength, offset = 0, start = ip; +                            matchLength = repLength, offcode = STORE_REPCODE_1, start = ip;                  }   }                  /* search match, depth 2 */                  {   size_t offset2=999999999; -                    size_t const ml2 = searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offset2); -                    int const gain2 = (int)(ml2*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset2+1));   /* raw approx */ -                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)offset+1) + 7); +                    size_t const ml2 = ZSTD_searchMax(ms, ip, iend, &offset2, mls, rowLog, searchMethod, ZSTD_extDict); +                    int const gain2 = (int)(ml2*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offset2)));   /* raw approx */ +                    int const gain1 = (int)(matchLength*4 - ZSTD_highbit32((U32)STORED_TO_OFFBASE(offcode)) + 7);                      if ((ml2 >= 4) && (gain2 > gain1)) { -                        matchLength = ml2, offset = offset2, start = ip; +                        matchLength = ml2, offcode = offset2, start = ip;                          continue;              }   }   }              break;  /* nothing found : store previous solution */          }          /* catch up */ -        if (offset) { -            U32 const matchIndex = (U32)((start-base) - (offset - ZSTD_REP_MOVE)); +        if (STORED_IS_OFFSET(offcode)) { +            U32 const matchIndex = (U32)((size_t)(start-base) - STORED_OFFSET(offcode));              const BYTE* match = (matchIndex < dictLimit) ? dictBase + matchIndex : base + matchIndex;              const BYTE* const mStart = (matchIndex < dictLimit) ? dictStart : prefixStart;              while ((start>anchor) && (match>mStart) && (start[-1] == match[-1])) { start--; match--; matchLength++; }  /* catch up */ -            offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)(offset - ZSTD_REP_MOVE); +            offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)STORED_OFFSET(offcode);          }          /* store sequence */  _storeSequence: -        {   size_t const litLength = start - anchor; -            ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, litLength, anchor, iend, (U32)offset, matchLength-MINMATCH); +        {   size_t const litLength = (size_t)(start - anchor); +            ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, litLength, anchor, iend, (U32)offcode, matchLength);              anchor = ip = start + matchLength;          } @@ -1359,13 +2023,14 @@ _storeSequence:              const U32 repIndex = repCurrent - offset_2;              const BYTE* const repBase = repIndex < dictLimit ? dictBase : base;              const BYTE* const repMatch = repBase + repIndex; -            if (((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) & (repIndex > windowLow))  /* intentional overflow */ +            if ( ((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) /* intentional overflow : do not test positions overlapping 2 memory segments  */ +               & (offset_2 <= repCurrent - windowLow) ) /* equivalent to `curr > repIndex >= windowLow` */              if (MEM_read32(ip) == MEM_read32(repMatch)) {                  /* repcode detected we should take it */                  const BYTE* const repEnd = repIndex < dictLimit ? dictEnd : iend;                  matchLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch+4, iend, repEnd, prefixStart) + 4; -                offset = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)offset;   /* swap offset history */ -                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, iend, 0, matchLength-MINMATCH); +                offcode = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = (U32)offcode;   /* swap offset history */ +                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, iend, STORE_REPCODE_1, matchLength);                  ip += matchLength;                  anchor = ip;                  continue;   /* faster when present ... (?) */ @@ -1412,3 +2077,26 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_btlazy2_extDict(  {      return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_binaryTree, 2);  } + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_greedy_extDict_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 0); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) + +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 1); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy2_extDict_row( +        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        void const* src, size_t srcSize) + +{ +    return ZSTD_compressBlock_lazy_extDict_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, search_rowHash, 2); +}  | 
