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2025-12-05ARM: omap1: avoid symbol clashes in fiq handlerArnd Bergmann
The ams-delta-fiq-handler.S file has a number of symbols with fairly generic names, including one named 'exit' that causes a compiler warning in some configuration options: vmlinux.o: error: exit() function name creates ambiguity with -ffunction-sections Change all these symbols to use a .L prefix to make them local to the fiq handler. Reviewed-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251204095355.1032786-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2025-12-04Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: - Introduction of the generic IO page-table framework with support for Intel and AMD IOMMU formats from Jason. This has good potential for unifying more IO page-table implementations and making future enhancements more easy. But this also needed quite some fixes during development. All known issues have been fixed, but my feeling is that there is a higher potential than usual that more might be needed. - Intel VT-d updates: - Use right invalidation hint in qi_desc_iotlb() - Reduce the scope of INTEL_IOMMU_FLOPPY_WA - ARM-SMMU updates: - Qualcomm device-tree binding updates for Kaanapali and Glymur SoCs and a new clock for the TBU. - Fix error handling if level 1 CD table allocation fails. - Permit more than the architectural maximum number of SMRs for funky Qualcomm mis-implementations of SMMUv2. - Mediatek driver: - MT8189 iommu support - Move ARM IO-pgtable selftests to kunit - Device leak fixes for a couple of drivers - Random smaller fixes and improvements * tag 'iommu-updates-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: (81 commits) iommupt/vtd: Support mgaw's less than a 4 level walk for first stage iommupt/vtd: Allow VT-d to have a larger table top than the vasz requires powerpc/pseries/svm: Make mem_encrypt.h self contained genpt: Make GENERIC_PT invisible iommupt: Avoid a compiler bug with sw_bit iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Enable use of all SMR groups when running bare-metal iommupt: Fix unlikely flows in increase_top() iommu/amd: Propagate the error code returned by __modify_irte_ga() in modify_irte_ga() MAINTAINERS: Update my email address iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix error check in arm_smmu_alloc_cd_tables dt-bindings: iommu: qcom_iommu: Allow 'tbu' clock iommu/vt-d: Restore previous domain::aperture_end calculation iommu/vt-d: Fix unused invalidation hint in qi_desc_iotlb iommu/vt-d: Set INTEL_IOMMU_FLOPPY_WA depend on BLK_DEV_FD iommu/tegra: fix device leak on probe_device() iommu/sun50i: fix device leak on of_xlate() iommu/omap: simplify probe_device() error handling iommu/omap: fix device leaks on probe_device() iommu/mediatek-v1: add missing larb count sanity check iommu/mediatek-v1: fix device leaks on probe() ...
2025-12-04Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski: "There's one new driver, lots of various updates to existing ones, some refactoring support for new models and misc tweaks and fixes. The biggest new feature in GPIO core is adding support for managed, enable-counted sharing of GPIO pins, something that - until now - was only hacked around with the GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE request flag which basically allowed drivers to "fight it out" for the descriptor and provided no synchronization. It was enabled on Qualcomm platforms (and thus is enabled on arm64 defconfig) and I plan on removing GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE once all drivers using it are switched to the new mechanism. GPIO core: - add proper support for shared GPIOs that's aiming to replace the current sharing mechanism (which provides no synchronization ot enable counting) and enable it for Qualcomm platforms - improve the software node GPIO lookup by using the fwnode representation instead of the software node's name which was prone to bugs (GPIO controllers don't have to use the software node's name as their kernel label) - remove the last user of legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h and drop the header - move closer to removing the legacy gpio_request_one() routine - rename some symbols for consistency - shrink GPIO printk() helpers by reusing existing code - remove some redundant kernel messages - use min() instead of min_t() in GPIO ACPI code - use system_percpu_wq instead of system_wq in GPIO character device code New drivers: - add a driver for the QIXIS FPGA GPIO controller Driver improvements: - use modernized variants of power management macros across a wide array of drivers in order to avoid having to use the __maybe_unused attribute - convert gpio-elkhartlake and reset-gpio to using the auxiliary bus instead of the platform bus as they are not really described in firmware - use lock guards and update symbol prefixes in gpio-mmio - support the bryx radio interface kit in gpio-mpsse + refactor the driver - use software nodes for configuring the reset-gpio driver, including setting up the reference to the shared "reset" pin - check and propagate the return value of gpiod_set_value() to user-space in gpio-virtuser (this was previously not possible as this function returned void) - extend the gpio-regmap helper with more features (bypass cache for aliased inputs, force writes for aliased data registers, add a new configuration parameter) - remove unneeded includes from gpio-aspeed and gpio-latch - add support for Tegra410 to gpio-tegra186 - replace PCI-specific PM with generic device-level PM in gpio-bt8xx - use dynamic GPIO range allocation in gpio-loongson-64bit - improve handling of level-triggered interrupts in gpio-pca953x - add suspend/resume support to gpio-fxl6408 - add support for more models to gpio-menz127 - optimize gpio-mvebu interrupt handling by avoiding unnecessary calls to mvebu_gpio_irq_handler() - make locking more consistent in gpio-grgpio Device-tree bindings: - document new NXP and Microchip models Documentation: - add a comprehensive compatibility and feature list for gpio-pca953x, which is a great addition as it's probably the most commonly used GPIO expander driver - kernel-doc tweaks Late fixes: - use BYTE_CTRL_MODE for 2K2000/3000 models in gpio-loongson" * tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (80 commits) gpio: loongson: Switch 2K2000/3000 GPIO to BYTE_CTRL_MODE gpio: regmap: fix kernel-doc notation gpio: shared: fix a deadlock gpio: shared-proxy: set suppress_bind_attrs gpio: shared: ignore GPIO hogs when traversing the device tree gpio: shared: ignore special __symbols__ node when traversing device tree gpio: shared: handle the reset-gpios corner case gpio: zynq: Use modern PM macros gpio: xilinx: Use modern PM macros gpio: xgene: Use modern PM macros gpio: uniphier: Use modern PM macros gpio: tqmx86: Use modern PM macros gpio: pch: Use modern PM macros gpio: omap: Use modern PM macros gpio: msc313: Use modern PM macros gpio: mlxbf2: Use modern PM macros gpio: ml-ioh: Use modern PM macros gpio: pl061: Use modern PM macros gpio: htc-egpio: Use modern PM macros gpio: brcmstb: Use modern PM macros ...
2025-12-04Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-12-03' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "There was a rather late merge of a new color pipeline feature, that some userspace projects are blocked on, and has seen a lot of work in amdgpu. This should have seen some time in -next. There is additional support for this for Intel, that if it arrives in the next day or two I'll pass it on in another pull request and you can decide if you want to take it. Highlights: - Arm Ethos NPU accelerator driver - new DRM color pipeline support - amdgpu will now run discrete SI/CIK cards instead of radeon, which enables vulkan support in userspace - msm gets gen8 gpu support - initial Xe3P support in xe Full detail summary: New driver: - Arm Ethos-U65/U85 accel driver Core: - support the drm color pipeline in vkms/amdgfx - add support for drm colorop pipeline - add COLOR PIPELINE plane property - add DRM_CLIENT_CAP_PLANE_COLOR_PIPELINE - throttle dirty worker with vblank - use drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped in drm's bridge code - Ensure drm_client_modeset tests are enabled in UML - add simulated vblank interrupt - use in drivers - dumb buffer sizing helper - move freeing of drm client memory to driver - crtc sharpness strength property - stop using system_wq in scheduler/drivers - support emergency restore in drm-client Rust: - make slice::as_flattened usable on all supported rustc - add FromBytes::from_bytes_prefix() method - remove redundant device ptr from Rust GEM object - Change how AlwaysRefCounted is implemented for GEM objects gpuvm: - Add deferred vm_bo cleanup to GPUVM (for rust) atomic: - cleanup and improve state handling interfaces buddy: - optimize block management dma-buf: - heaps: Create heap per CMA reserved location - improve userspace documentation dp: - add POST_LT_ADJ_REQ training sequence - DPCD dSC quirk for synaptics panamera devices - helpers to query branch DSC max throughput ttm: - Rename ttm_bo_put to ttm_bo_fini - allow page protection flags on risc-v - rework pipelined eviction fence handling amdgpu: - enable amdgpu by default for SI/CI dGPUs - enable DC by default on SI - refactor CIK/SI enablement - add ABM KMS property - Re-enable DM idle optimizations - DC Analog encoders support - Powerplay fixes for fiji/iceland - Enable DC on bonaire by default - HMM cleanup - Add new RAS framework - DML2.1 updates - YCbCr420 fixes - DC FP fixes - DMUB fixes - LTTPR fixes - DTBCLK fixes - DMU cursor offload handling - Userq validation improvements - Unify shutdown callback handling - Suspend improvements - Power limit code cleanup - SR-IOV fixes - AUX backlight fixes - DCN 3.5 fixes - HDMI compliance fixes - DCN 4.0.1 cursor updates - DCN interrupt fix - DC KMS full update improvements - Add additional HDCP traces - DCN 3.2 fixes - DP MST fixes - Add support for new SR-IOV mailbox interface - UQ reset support - HDP flush rework - VCE1 support amdkfd: - HMM cleanups - Relax checks on save area overallocations - Fix GPU mappings after prefetch radeon: - refactor CIK/SI enablement xe: - Initial Xe3P support - panic support on VRAM for display - fix stolen size check - Loosen used tracking restriction - New SR-IOV debugfs structure and debugfs updates - Hide the GPU madvise flag behind a VM_BIND flag - Always expose VRAM provisioning data on discrete GPUs - Allow VRAM mappings for userptr when used with SVM - Allow pinning of p2p dma-buf - Use per-tile debugfs where appropriate - Add documentation for Execution Queues - PF improvements - VF migration recovery redesign work - User / Kernel VRAM partitioning - Update Tile-based messages - Allow configfs to disable specific GT types - VF provisioning and migration improvements - use SVM range helpers in PT layer - Initial CRI support - access VF registers using dedicated MMIO view - limit number of jobs per exec queue - add sriov_admin sysfs tree - more crescent island specific support - debugfs residency counter - SRIOV migration work - runtime registers for GFX 35 i915: - add initial Xe3p_LPD display version 35 support - Enable LNL+ content adaptive sharpness filter - Use optimized VRR guardband - Enable Xe3p LT PHY - enable FBC support for Xe3p_LPD display - add display 30.02 firmware support - refactor SKL+ watermark latency setup - refactor fbdev handling - call i915/xe runtime PM via function pointers - refactor i915/xe stolen memory/display interfaces - use display version instead of gfx version in display code - extend i915_display_info with Type-C port details - lots of display cleanups/refactorings - set O_LARGEFILE in __create_shmem - skuip guc communication warning on reset - fix time conversions - defeature DRRS on LNL+ - refactor intel_frontbuffer split between i915/xe/display - convert inteL_rom interfaces to struct drm_device - unify display register polling interfaces - aovid lock inversion when pinning to GGTT on CHV/BXT+VTD panel: - Add KD116N3730A08/A12, chromebook mt8189 - JT101TM023, LQ079L1SX01, - GLD070WX3-SL01 MIPI DSI - Samsung LTL106AL0, Samsung LTL106AL01 - Raystar RFF500F-AWH-DNN - Winstar WF70A8SYJHLNGA - Wanchanglong w552946aaa - Samsung SOFEF00 - Lenovo X13s panel - ilitek-ili9881c - add rpi 5" support - visionx-rm69299 - add backlight support - edp - support AUI B116XAN02.0 bridge: - improve ref counting - ti-sn65dsi86 - add support for DP mode with HPD - synopsis: support CEC, init timer with correct freq - ASL CS5263 DP-to-HDMI bridge support nova-core: - introduce bitfield! macro - introduce safe integer converters - GSP inits to fully booted state on Ampere - Use more future-proof register for GPU identification nova-drm: - select NOVA_CORE - 64-bit only nouveau: - improve reclocking on tegra 186+ - add large page and compression support msm: - GPU: - Gen8 support: A840 (Kaanapali) and X2-85 (Glymur) - A612 support - MDSS: - Added support for Glymur and QCS8300 platforms - DPU: - Enabled Quad-Pipe support, unlocking higher resolutions support - Added support for Glymur platform - Documented DPU on QCS8300 platform as supported - DisplayPort: - Added support for Glymur platform - Added support lame remapping inside DP block - Documented DisplayPort controller on QCS8300 and SM6150/QCS615 as supported tegra: - NVJPG driver panfrost: - display JM contexts over debugfs - export JM contexts to userspace - improve error and job handling panthor: - support custom ASN_HASH for mt8196 - support mali-G1 GPU - flush shmem write before mapping buffers uncached - make timeout per-queue instead of per-job mediatek: - MT8195/88 HDMIv2/DDCv2 support rockchip: - dsi: add support for RK3368 amdxdna: - enhance runtime PM - last hardware error reading uapi - support firmware debug output - add resource and telemetry data uapi - preemption support imx: - add driver for HDMI TX Parallel audio interface ivpu: - add support for user-managed preemption buffer - add userptr support - update JSM firware API to 3.33.0 - add better alloc/free warnings - fix page fault in unbind all bos - rework bind/unbind of imported buffers - enable MCA ECC signalling - split fw runtime and global memory buffers - add fdinfo memory statistics tidss: - convert to drm logging - logging cleanup ast: - refactor generation init paths - add per chip generation detect_tx_chip - set quirks for each chip model atmel-hlcdc: - set LCDC_ATTRE register in plane disable - set correct values for plane scaler solomon: - use drm helper for get_modes and move_valid sitronix: - fix output position when clearing screens qaic: - support dma-buf exports - support new firmware's READ_DATA implementation - sahara AIC200 image table update - add sysfs support - add coredump support - add uevents support - PM support sun4i: - layer refactors to decouple plane from output - improve DE33 support vc4: - switch to generic CEC helpers komeda: - use drm_ logging functions vkms: - configfs support for display configuration vgem: - fix fence timer deadlock etnaviv: - add HWDB entry for GC8000 Nano Ultra VIP r6205" * tag 'drm-next-2025-12-03' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1869 commits) Revert "drm/amd: Skip power ungate during suspend for VPE" drm/amdgpu: use common defines for HUB faults drm/amdgpu/gmc12: add amdgpu_vm_handle_fault() handling drm/amdgpu/gmc11: add amdgpu_vm_handle_fault() handling drm/amdgpu: use static ids for ACP platform devs drm/amdgpu/sdma6: Update SDMA 6.0.3 FW version to include UMQ protected-fence fix drm/amdgpu: Forward VMID reservation errors drm/amdgpu/gmc8: Delegate VM faults to soft IRQ handler ring drm/amdgpu/gmc7: Delegate VM faults to soft IRQ handler ring drm/amdgpu/gmc6: Delegate VM faults to soft IRQ handler ring drm/amdgpu/gmc6: Cache VM fault info drm/amdgpu/gmc6: Don't print MC client as it's unknown drm/amdgpu/cz_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring drm/amdgpu/tonga_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring drm/amdgpu/iceland_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring drm/amdgpu/cik_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring drm/amdgpu/si_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring drm/amd/display: fix typo in display_mode_core_structs.h drm/amd/display: fix Smart Power OLED not working after S4 drm/amd/display: Move RGB-type check for audio sync to DCE HW sequence ...
2025-12-04KVM: nSVM: Set exit_code_hi to -1 when synthesizing SVM_EXIT_ERR (failed VMRUN)Sean Christopherson
Set exit_code_hi to -1u as a temporary band-aid to fix a long-standing (effectively since KVM's inception) bug where KVM treats the exit code as a 32-bit value, when in reality it's a 64-bit value. Per the APM, offset 0x70 is a single 64-bit value: 070h 63:0 EXITCODE And a sane reading of the error values defined in "Table C-1. SVM Intercept Codes" is that negative values use the full 64 bits: –1 VMEXIT_INVALID Invalid guest state in VMCB. –2 VMEXIT_BUSYBUSY bit was set in the VMSA –3 VMEXIT_IDLE_REQUIREDThe sibling thread is not in an idle state -4 VMEXIT_INVALID_PMC Invalid PMC state And that interpretation is confirmed by testing on Milan and Turin (by setting bits in CR0[63:32] to generate VMEXIT_INVALID on VMRUN). Furthermore, Xen has treated exitcode as a 64-bit value since HVM support was adding in 2006 (see Xen commit d1bd157fbc ("Big merge the HVM full-virtualisation abstractions.")). Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113225621.1688428-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-12-04KVM: nSVM: Clear exit_code_hi in VMCB when synthesizing nested VM-ExitsSean Christopherson
Explicitly clear exit_code_hi in the VMCB when synthesizing "normal" nested VM-Exits, as the full exit code is a 64-bit value (spoiler alert), and all exit codes for non-failing VMRUN use only bits 31:0. Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113225621.1688428-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-12-03Merge tag 'net-next-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list. Resulting in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending twice the number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles. - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC queue. Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out of idle, but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly busy. Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet reordering. - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths. - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already did for Rx skbs). - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric. - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is sadly quite expensive on recent AMD machines. - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for packets. - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock pressure, improving the Rx performance. - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory. - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor fit for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using cgroups. - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection. - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of RTT. - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid unnecessarily aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the connection RTT is low. - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations. - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload. - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC 5837). - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449). - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL. - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock. - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC. - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length, from Kees. - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers. - Some preparations for slimming down struct page. - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard. - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly computed derived statistics and summarized system state. Driver API: - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface. - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics, as defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification. - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in zl3073x). - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads IPsec and performs RSS. - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the default or a user override. Allow resetting back to default. - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload. - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame duplication for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload. - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes. Device drivers: - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support. - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series. - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control, and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET operations for PHY timestamping. - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback for reading the Rx ring count. - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which supports Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - support PPS in/out on all pins - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5): - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as other drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is unused - Meta (fbnic): - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links - Wangxun: - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback - support Rx coalescing offload - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules - Ethernet virtual: - Google (gve): - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor format - Microsoft vNIC (mana): - support HW link state events - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL) - AMD (amd-xgbe): - add device selftests - NXP (enetc): - add i.MX94 support - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp): - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN - Broadcom switches (b53): - support port isolation - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches: - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port - use regmap for register access - allow user to enable/disable learning - support Energy Efficient Ethernet - support configuring RMII clock delays - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches - Synopsys (stmmac): - support using the HW clock in free running mode - add Eswin EIC7700 support - add Rockchip RK3506 support - add Altera Agilex5 support - Cadence (macb): - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling - add EyeQ5 support - TI: - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP - Airoha access points: - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback - add AN7583 support - support out-of-order Tx completion processing - Power over Ethernet: - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots - add support for TPS23881B devices - Ethernet PHYs: - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs - micrel: - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814 - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814 - realtek: - cable testing support on RTL8224 - interrupt support on RTL8221B - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853 - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag - mscc: support for PHY LED control - CAN drivers: - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality - Bluetooth: - add initial support for PASTa - WiFi: - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211 debugfs interface for it - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz - initial chanctx work towards NAN - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements - WiFi drivers: - RealTek (rtw89): - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU - initial work for RTL8922DE - improved injection support - Intel: - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support - MediaTek (mt76): - WED support for >32-bit DMA - airoha NPU support - regdomain improvements - continued WiFi7/MLO work - Qualcomm/Atheros: - ath10k: factory test support - ath11k: TX power insertion support - ath12k: BSS color change support - ath12k: statistics improvements - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support" * tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1381 commits) net: page_pool: sanitise allocation order net: page pool: xa init with destroy on pp init net/mlx5e: Support XDP target xmit with dummy program net/mlx5e: Update XDP features in switch channels selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen wireguard: uapi: move flag enums wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS net: ps3_gelic_net: Use napi_alloc_skb() and napi_gro_receive() Documentation: net: dsa: mention simple HSR offload helpers Documentation: net: dsa: mention availability of RedBox ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Convert selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt and test_tc_tunnel from .sh to test_progs runner (Alexis Lothoré) - Convert selftests/bpf/test_xsk to test_progs runner (Bastien Curutchet) - Replace bpf memory allocator with kmalloc_nolock() in bpf_local_storage (Amery Hung), and in bpf streams and range tree (Puranjay Mohan) - Introduce support for indirect jumps in BPF verifier and x86 JIT (Anton Protopopov) and arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan) - Remove runqslower bpf tool (Hoyeon Lee) - Fix corner cases in the verifier to close several syzbot reports (Eduard Zingerman, KaFai Wan) - Several improvements in deadlock detection in rqspinlock (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Implement "jmp" mode for BPF trampoline and corresponding DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP. It improves "fexit" program type performance from 80 M/s to 136 M/s. With Steven's Ack. (Menglong Dong) - Add ability to test non-linear skbs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Paul Chaignon) - Do not let BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel Borkmann) - Generalize buildid reader into bpf_dynptr (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types (Ritesh Oedayrajsingh Varma) - Introduce overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer (Xu Kuohai) * tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (169 commits) bpf: optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types bpf: make kprobe_multi_link_prog_run always_inline selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test rqspinlock: Precede non-head waiter queueing with AA check rqspinlock: Disable spinning for trylock fallback rqspinlock: Use trylock fallback when per-CPU rqnode is busy rqspinlock: Perform AA checks immediately rqspinlock: Enclose lock/unlock within lock entry acquisitions bpf: Remove runqslower tool selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest bpf: Disable file_alloc_security hook bpf: check for insn arrays in check_ptr_alignment bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress test selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress test ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'printk-for-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Allow creaing nbcon console drivers with an unsafe write_atomic() callback that can only be called by the final nbcon_atomic_flush_unsafe(). Otherwise, the driver would rely on the kthread. It is going to be used as the-best-effort approach for an experimental nbcon netconsole driver, see https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251121-nbcon-v1-2-503d17b2b4af@debian.org Note that a safe .write_atomic() callback is supposed to work in NMI context. But some networking drivers are not safe even in IRQ context: https://lore.kernel.org/r/oc46gdpmmlly5o44obvmoatfqo5bhpgv7pabpvb6sjuqioymcg@gjsma3ghoz35 In an ideal world, all networking drivers would be fixed first and the atomic flush would be blocked only in NMI context. But it brings the question how reliable networking drivers are when the system is in a bad state. They might block flushing more reliable serial consoles which are more suitable for serious debugging anyway. - Allow to use the last 4 bytes of the printk ring buffer. - Prevent queuing IRQ work and block printk kthreads when consoles are suspended. Otherwise, they create non-necessary churn or even block the suspend. - Release console_lock() between each record in the kthread used for legacy consoles on RT. It might significantly speed up the boot. - Release nbcon context between each record in the atomic flush. It prevents stalls of the related printk kthread after it has lost the ownership in the middle of a record - Add support for NBCON consoles into KDB - Add %ptsP modifier for printing struct timespec64 and use it where possible - Misc code clean up * tag 'printk-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (48 commits) printk: Use console_is_usable on console_unblank arch: um: kmsg_dump: Use console_is_usable drivers: serial: kgdboc: Drop checks for CON_ENABLED and CON_BOOT lib/vsprintf: Unify FORMAT_STATE_NUM handlers printk: Avoid irq_work for printk_deferred() on suspend printk: Avoid scheduling irq_work on suspend printk: Allow printk_trigger_flush() to flush all types tracing: Switch to use %ptSp scsi: snic: Switch to use %ptSp scsi: fnic: Switch to use %ptSp s390/dasd: Switch to use %ptSp ptp: ocp: Switch to use %ptSp pps: Switch to use %ptSp PCI: epf-test: Switch to use %ptSp net: dsa: sja1105: Switch to use %ptSp mmc: mmc_test: Switch to use %ptSp media: av7110: Switch to use %ptSp ipmi: Switch to use %ptSp igb: Switch to use %ptSp e1000e: Switch to use %ptSp ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'v6.19-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Rewrite memcpy_sglist from scratch - Add on-stack AEAD request allocation - Fix partial block processing in ahash Algorithms: - Remove ansi_cprng - Remove tcrypt tests for poly1305 - Fix EINPROGRESS processing in authenc - Fix double-free in zstd Drivers: - Use drbg ctr helper when reseeding xilinx-trng - Add support for PCI device 0x115A to ccp - Add support of paes in caam - Add support for aes-xts in dthev2 Others: - Use likely in rhashtable lookup - Fix lockdep false-positive in padata by removing a helper" * tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (71 commits) crypto: zstd - fix double-free in per-CPU stream cleanup crypto: ahash - Zero positive err value in ahash_update_finish crypto: ahash - Fix crypto_ahash_import with partial block data crypto: lib/mpi - use min() instead of min_t() crypto: ccp - use min() instead of min_t() hwrng: core - use min3() instead of nested min_t() crypto: aesni - ctr_crypt() use min() instead of min_t() crypto: drbg - Delete unused ctx from struct sdesc crypto: testmgr - Add missing DES weak and semi-weak key tests Revert "crypto: scatterwalk - Move skcipher walk and use it for memcpy_sglist" crypto: scatterwalk - Fix memcpy_sglist() to always succeed crypto: iaa - Request to add Kanchana P Sridhar to Maintainers. crypto: tcrypt - Remove unused poly1305 support crypto: ansi_cprng - Remove unused ansi_cprng algorithm crypto: asymmetric_keys - fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute KEYS: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning crypto: ccree - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len crypto: starfive - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len crypto: iaa - Fix incorrect return value in save_iaa_wq() crypto: zstd - Remove unnecessary size_t cast ...
2025-12-03objtool: Remove newlines and tabs from annotation macrosJosh Poimboeuf
Remove newlines and tabs from the annotation macros so the invoking code can insert them as needed to match the style of the surrounding code. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/66305834c2eb78f082217611b756231ae9c0b555.1764694625.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-12-03x86/asm: Remove ANNOTATE_DATA_SPECIAL usageJosh Poimboeuf
Instead of manually annotating each __ex_table entry, just make the section mergeable and store the entry size in the ELF section header. Either way works for objtool create_fake_symbols(), this way produces cleaner code generation. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b858cb7891c1ba0080e22a9c32595e6c302435e2.1764694625.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-12-03x86/alternative: Remove ANNOTATE_DATA_SPECIAL usageJosh Poimboeuf
Instead of manually annotating each .altinstructions entry, just make the section mergeable and store the entry size in the ELF section header. Either way works for objtool create_fake_symbols(), this way produces cleaner code generation. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5ac04e6db5be6453dce8003a771ebb0c47b4cd7a.1764694625.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-12-02Merge tag 'fpsimd-on-stack-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull arm64 FPSIMD on-stack buffer updates from Eric Biggers: "This is a core arm64 change. However, I was asked to take this because most uses of kernel-mode FPSIMD are in crypto or CRC code. In v6.8, the size of task_struct on arm64 increased by 528 bytes due to the new 'kernel_fpsimd_state' field. This field was added to allow kernel-mode FPSIMD code to be preempted. Unfortunately, 528 bytes is kind of a lot for task_struct. This regression in the task_struct size was noticed and reported. Recover that space by making this state be allocated on the stack at the beginning of each kernel-mode FPSIMD section. To make it easier for all the users of kernel-mode FPSIMD to do that correctly, introduce and use a 'scoped_ksimd' abstraction" * tag 'fpsimd-on-stack-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (23 commits) lib/crypto: arm64: Move remaining algorithms to scoped ksimd API lib/crypto: arm/blake2b: Move to scoped ksimd API arm64/fpsimd: Allocate kernel mode FP/SIMD buffers on the stack arm64/fpu: Enforce task-context only for generic kernel mode FPU net/mlx5: Switch to more abstract scoped ksimd guard API on arm64 arm64/xorblocks: Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: sm4 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: sm3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: sha3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: polyval - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: nhpoly1305 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: aes-gcm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: aes-blk - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API crypto/arm64: aes-ccm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API raid6: Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API crypto: aegis128-neon - Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-gcm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit crypto/arm64: aes-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit lib/crc: Switch ARM and arm64 to 'ksimd' scoped guard API ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'aes-gcm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull AES-GCM optimizations from Eric Biggers: "More optimizations and cleanups for the x86_64 AES-GCM code: - Add a VAES+AVX2 optimized implementation of AES-GCM. This is very helpful on CPUs that have VAES but not AVX512, such as AMD Zen 3. - Make the VAES+AVX512 optimized implementation of AES-GCM handle large amounts of associated data efficiently. - Remove the "avx10_256" implementation of AES-GCM. It's superseded by the VAES+AVX2 optimized implementation. - Rename the "avx10_512" implementation to "avx512" Overall, this fills in a gap where AES-GCM wasn't fully optimized on some recent CPUs. It also drops code that won't be as useful as initially expected due to AVX10/256 being dropped from the AVX10 spec" * tag 'aes-gcm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: crypto: x86/aes-gcm-vaes-avx2 - initialize full %rax return register crypto: x86/aes-gcm - optimize long AAD processing with AVX512 crypto: x86/aes-gcm - optimize AVX512 precomputation of H^2 from H^1 crypto: x86/aes-gcm - revise some comments in AVX512 code crypto: x86/aes-gcm - reorder AVX512 precompute and aad_update functions crypto: x86/aes-gcm - clean up AVX512 code to assume 512-bit vectors crypto: x86/aes-gcm - rename avx10 and avx10_512 to avx512 crypto: x86/aes-gcm - remove VAES+AVX10/256 optimized code crypto: x86/aes-gcm - add VAES+AVX2 optimized code
2025-12-02Merge tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers: "This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.19. It includes: - Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/, including support for both the hash functions and the extendable-output functions. Reimplement the existing SHA-3 crypto_shash support on top of the library. This is motivated mainly by the upcoming support for the ML-DSA signature algorithm, which needs the SHAKE128 and SHAKE256 functions. But even on its own it's a useful cleanup. This also fixes the longstanding issue where the architecture-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by default. - Add BLAKE2b support to lib/crypto/, and reimplement the existing BLAKE2b crypto_shash support on top of the library. This is motivated mainly by btrfs, which supports BLAKE2b checksums. With this change, all btrfs checksum algorithms now have library APIs. btrfs is planned to start just using the library directly. This refactor also improves consistency between the BLAKE2b code and BLAKE2s code. And as usual, it also fixes the issue where the architecture-optimized BLAKE2b code was disabled by default. - Add POLYVAL support to lib/crypto/, replacing the existing POLYVAL support in crypto_shash. Reimplement HCTR2 on top of the library. This simplifies the code and improves HCTR2 performance. As usual, it also makes the architecture-optimized code be enabled by default. The generic implementation of POLYVAL is greatly improved as well. - Clean up the BLAKE2s code - Add FIPS self-tests for SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3" * tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (37 commits) fscrypt: Drop obsolete recommendation to enable optimized POLYVAL crypto: polyval - Remove the polyval crypto_shash crypto: hctr2 - Convert to use POLYVAL library lib/crypto: x86/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library lib/crypto: arm64/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library lib/crypto: polyval: Add POLYVAL library crypto: polyval - Rename conflicting functions lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use vpternlogd for 3-input XORs lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Avoid writing back unchanged 'f' value lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Improve readability lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use local labels for data lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Drop check for nblocks == 0 lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Fix 32-bit arg treated as 64-bit lib/crypto: arm, arm64: Drop filenames from file comments lib/crypto: arm/blake2s: Fix some comments crypto: s390/sha3 - Remove superseded SHA-3 code crypto: sha3 - Reimplement using library API crypto: jitterentropy - Use default sha3 implementation lib/crypto: s390/sha3: Add optimized one-shot SHA-3 digest functions lib/crypto: sha3: Support arch overrides of one-shot digest functions ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19. The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/. There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and several cleanups/typos. Summary: Core features: - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring) driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API Perf and PMU: - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support for NVIDIA implementations - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver Memory managemennt: - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping() - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common() ACPI and EFI: - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption - Remove unused ACPI function Miscellaneous: - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test - Remove some no longer used macros/functions - Various spelling corrections" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits) arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init() perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4 perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects) perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe() dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch() arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 's390-6.19-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to other architectures - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be tested anymore - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows to support new PMUs - Add driver override support for AP queues - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of crypto requests - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU - Various other small improvements and fixes * tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (92 commits) watchdog: diag288_wdt: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/entry: Use lay instead of aghik s390/vdso: Get rid of -m64 flag handling s390/vdso: Rename vdso64 to vdso s390: Rename head64.S to head.S s390/vdso: Use common STABS_DEBUG and DWARF_DEBUG macros s390: Add stackprotector support s390/modules: Simplify module_finalize() slightly s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/percpu: Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU s390/ap: Restrict driver_override versus apmask and aqmask use s390/ap: Rename mutex ap_perms_mutex to ap_attr_mutex s390/ap: Support driver_override for AP queue devices s390/ap: Use all-bits-one apmask/aqmask for vfio in_use() checks s390/debug: Update description of resize operation s390/syscalls: Switch to generic system call table generation s390/syscalls: Remove system call table pointer from thread_struct s390/uapi: Remove 31 bit support from uapi header files s390: Remove compat support tools: Remove s390 compat support ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'm68k-for-v6.19-tag1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k Pull m68k update from Geert Uytterhoeven: - defconfig update * tag 'm68k-for-v6.19-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k: m68k: defconfig: Update defconfigs for v6.18-rc1
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Dave Hansen: "The biggest thing of note here is Linear Address Space Separation (LASS). It represents the first time I can think of that the upper=>kernel/lower=>user address space convention is actually recognized by the hardware on x86. It ensures that userspace can not even get the hardware to _start_ page walks for the kernel address space. This, of course, is a really nice generic side channel defense. This is really only a down payment on LASS support. There are still some details to work out in its interaction with EFI calls and vsyscall emulation. For now, LASS is disabled if either of those features is compiled in (which is almost always the case). There's also one straggler commit in here which converts an under-utilized AMD CPU feature leaf into a generic Linux-defined leaf so more feature can be packed in there. Summary: - Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS) - Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined" * tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cpu: Enable LASS during CPU initialization selftests/x86: Update the negative vsyscall tests to expect a #GP x86/traps: Communicate a LASS violation in #GP message x86/kexec: Disable LASS during relocate kernel x86/alternatives: Disable LASS when patching kernel code x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset x86/cpu: Add an LASS dependency on SMAP x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the LASS feature bits x86/cpufeatures: Make X86_FEATURE leaf 17 Linux-specific
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_entry_for_6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 entry update from Dave Hansen: "This one is pretty trivial: fix a badly-named FRED data structure member" * tag 'x86_entry_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/fred: Fix 64bit identifier in fred_ss
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc x86 updates from Dave Hansen: "The most significant are some changes to ensure that symbols exported for KVM are used only by KVM modules themselves, along with some related cleanups. In true x86/misc fashion, the other patch is completely unrelated and just enhances an existing pr_warn() to make it clear to users how they have tainted their kernel when something is mucking with MSRs. Summary: - Make MSR-induced taint easier for users to track down - Restrict KVM-specific exports to KVM itself" * tag 'x86_misc_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Restrict KVM-induced symbol exports to KVM modules where obvious/possible x86/mm: Drop unnecessary export of "ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs" x86/mtrr: Drop unnecessary export of "mtrr_state" x86/bugs: Drop unnecessary export of "x86_spec_ctrl_base" x86/msr: Add CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC taint name to "unrecognized" pr_warn(msg)
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SGX updates from Dave HansenL "The main content here is adding support for the new EUPDATESVN SGX ISA. Before this, folks who updated microcode had to reboot before enclaves could attest to the new microcode. The new functionality lets them do this without a reboot. The rest are some nice, but relatively mundane comment and kernel-doc fixups. Summary: - Allow security version (SVN) updates so enclaves can attest to new microcode - Fix kernel docs typos" * tag 'x86_sgx_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/sgx: Fix a typo in the kernel-doc comment for enum sgx_attribute x86/sgx: Remove superfluous asterisk from copyright comment in asm/sgx.h x86/sgx: Document structs and enums with '@', not '%' x86/sgx: Add kernel-doc descriptions for params passed to vDSO user handler x86/sgx: Add a missing colon in kernel-doc markup for "struct sgx_enclave_run" x86/sgx: Enable automatic SVN updates for SGX enclaves x86/sgx: Implement ENCLS[EUPDATESVN] x86/sgx: Define error codes for use by ENCLS[EUPDATESVN] x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_SGX_EUPDATESVN feature flag x86/sgx: Introduce functions to count the sgx_(vepc_)open()
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Borislav Petkov: - Use the proper accessors when reading CR3 as part of the page level transitions (5-level to 4-level, the use case being kexec) so that only the physical address in CR3 is picked up and not flags which are above the physical mask shift - Clean up and unify __phys_addr_symbol() definitions * tag 'x86_mm_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi/libstub: Fix page table access in 5-level to 4-level paging transition x86/boot: Fix page table access in 5-level to 4-level paging transition x86/mm: Unify __phys_addr_symbol()
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 CPU mitigation updates from Borislav Petkov: - Convert the tsx= cmdline parsing to use early_param() - Cleanup forward declarations gunk in bugs.c * tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/bugs: Get rid of the forward declarations x86/tsx: Get the tsx= command line parameter with early_param() x86/tsx: Make tsx_ctrl_state static
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov: - Largely cleanups along with a change to save XSS to the GHCB (Guest-Host Communication Block) in SEV-ES guests so that the hypervisor can determine the guest's XSAVES buffer size properly and thus support shadow stacks in AMD confidential guests * tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cc: Fix enum spelling to fix kernel-doc warnings x86/boot: Drop unused sev_enable() fallback x86/coco/sev: Convert has_cpuflag() to use cpu_feature_enabled() x86/sev: Include XSS value in GHCB CPUID request x86/boot: Move boot_*msr helpers to asm/shared/msr.h
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov: - The mandatory pile of cleanups the cat drags in every merge window * tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Clean up whitespace in a20.c x86/mm: Delete disabled debug code x86/{boot,mtrr}: Remove unused function declarations x86/percpu: Use BIT_WORD() and BIT_MASK() macros x86/cpufeatures: Correct LKGS feature flag description x86/idtentry: Add missing '*' to kernel-doc lines
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add support for AMD's Smart Data Cache Injection feature which allows for direct insertion of data from I/O devices into the L3 cache, thus bypassing DRAM and saving its bandwidth; the resctrl side of the feature allows the size of the L3 used for data injection to be controlled - Add Intel Clearwater Forest to the list of CPUs which support Sub-NUMA clustering - Other fixes and cleanups * tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: fs/resctrl: Update bit_usage to reflect io_alloc fs/resctrl: Introduce interface to modify io_alloc capacity bitmasks fs/resctrl: Modify struct rdt_parse_data to pass mode and CLOSID fs/resctrl: Introduce interface to display io_alloc CBMs fs/resctrl: Add user interface to enable/disable io_alloc feature fs/resctrl: Introduce interface to display "io_alloc" support x86,fs/resctrl: Implement "io_alloc" enable/disable handlers x86,fs/resctrl: Detect io_alloc feature x86/resctrl: Add SDCIAE feature in the command line options x86/cpufeatures: Add support for L3 Smart Data Cache Injection Allocation Enforcement fs/resctrl: Consider sparse masks when initializing new group's allocation x86/resctrl: Support Sub-NUMA Cluster (SNC) mode on Clearwater Forest
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 microcode loading updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add microcode staging support on Intel: it moves the sole microcode blobs loading to a non-critical path so that microcode loading latencies are kept at minimum. The actual "directing" the hardware to load microcode is the only step which is done on the critical path. This scheme is also opportunistic as in: on a failure, the machinery falls back to normal loading - Add the capability to the AMD side of the loader to select one of two per-family/model/stepping patches: one is pre-Entrysign and the other is post-Entrysign; with the goal to take care of machines which haven't updated their BIOS yet - something they should absolutely do as this is the only proper Entrysign fix - Other small cleanups and fixlets * tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode: Mark early_parse_cmdline() as __init x86/microcode/AMD: Select which microcode patch to load x86/microcode/intel: Enable staging when available x86/microcode/intel: Support mailbox transfer x86/microcode/intel: Implement staging handler x86/microcode/intel: Define staging state struct x86/microcode/intel: Establish staging control logic x86/microcode: Introduce staging step to reduce late-loading time x86/cpu/topology: Make primary thread mask available with SMP=n
2025-12-02Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 RAS updates from Borislav Petkov: - The second part of the AMD MCA interrupts rework after the last-minute show-stopper from the last merge window was sorted out. After this, the AMD MCA deferred errors, thresholding and corrected errors interrupt handlers use common MCA code and are tightly integrated into the core MCA code, thereby getting rid of considerable duplication. All culminating into allowing CMCI error thresholding storms to be detected at AMD too, using the common infrastructure - Add support for two new MCA bank bits on AMD Zen6 which denote whether the error address logged is a system physical address, which obviates the need for it to be translated before further error recovery can be done * tag 'ras_core_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce: Handle AMD threshold interrupt storms x86/mce: Do not clear bank's poll bit in mce_poll_banks on AMD SMCA systems x86/mce: Add support for physical address valid bit x86/mce: Save and use APEI corrected threshold limit x86/mce/amd: Define threshold restart function for banks x86/mce/amd: Remove redundant reset_block() x86/mce/amd: Support SMCA Corrected Error Interrupt x86/mce/amd: Enable interrupt vectors once per-CPU on SMCA systems x86/mce: Unify AMD DFR handler with MCA Polling x86/mce: Unify AMD THR handler with MCA Polling
2025-12-02Merge tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov: - imh_edac: Add a new EDAC driver for Intel Diamond Rapids and future incarnations of this memory controllers architecture - amd64_edac: Remove the legacy csrow sysfs interface which has been deprecated and unused (we assume) for at least a decade - Add the capability to fallback to BIOS-provided address translation functionality (ACPI PRM) which can be used on systems unsupported by the current AMD address translation library - The usual fixes, fixlets, cleanups and improvements all over the place * tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras: RAS/AMD/ATL: Replace bitwise_xor_bits() with hweight16() EDAC/igen6: Fix error handling in igen6_edac driver EDAC/imh: Setup 'imh_test' debugfs testing node EDAC/{skx_comm,imh}: Detect 2-level memory configuration EDAC/skx_common: Extend the maximum number of DRAM chip row bits EDAC/{skx_common,imh}: Add EDAC driver for Intel Diamond Rapids servers EDAC/skx_common: Prepare for skx_set_hi_lo() EDAC/skx_common: Prepare for skx_get_edac_list() EDAC/{skx_common,skx,i10nm}: Make skx_register_mci() independent of pci_dev EDAC/ghes: Replace deprecated strcpy() in ghes_edac_report_mem_error() EDAC/ie31200: Fix error handling in ie31200_register_mci RAS/CEC: Replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq EDAC: Remove the legacy EDAC sysfs interface EDAC/amd64: Remove NUM_CONTROLLERS macro EDAC/amd64: Generate ctl_name string at runtime RAS/AMD/ATL: Require PRM support for future systems ACPI: PRM: Add acpi_prm_handler_available() RAS/AMD/ATL: Return error codes from helper functions
2025-12-02Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.19-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD - SCA rework - VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK support - Operation exception forwarding support - Cleanups
2025-12-02Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.19' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 6.19 - Support for userspace handling of synchronous external aborts (SEAs), allowing the VMM to potentially handle the abort in a non-fatal manner. - Large rework of the VGIC's list register handling with the goal of supporting more active/pending IRQs than available list registers in hardware. In addition, the VGIC now supports EOImode==1 style deactivations for IRQs which may occur on a separate vCPU than the one that acked the IRQ. - Support for FEAT_XNX (user / privileged execute permissions) and FEAT_HAF (hardware update to the Access Flag) in the software page table walkers and shadow MMU. - Allow page table destruction to reschedule, fixing long need_resched latencies observed when destroying a large VM. - Minor fixes to KVM and selftests
2025-12-02Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.19-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM/riscv changes for 6.19 - SBI MPXY support for KVM guest - New KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY_NO_VSFILE for the case when in-kernel AIA virtualization fails to allocate IMSIC VS-file - Support enabling dirty log gradually in small chunks - Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions - Flush VS-stage TLB after VCPU migration for Andes cores
2025-12-02Merge tag 'loongarch-kvm-6.19' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson into HEAD LoongArch KVM changes for v6.19 1. Get VM PMU capability from HW GCFG register. 2. Add AVEC basic support. 3. Use 64-bit register definition for EIOINTC. 4. Add KVM timer test cases for tools/selftests.
2025-12-02Merge tag 'irq-core-2025-11-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the interrupt core and treewide cleanups: - Rework of the Per Processor Interrupt (PPI) management on ARM[64] PPI support was built under the assumption that the systems are homogenous so that the same CPU local device types are connected to them. That's unfortunately wishful thinking and created horrible workarounds. This rework provides affinity management for PPIs so that they can be individually configured in the firmware tables and mops up the related drivers all over the place. - Prevent CPUSET/isolation changes to arbitrarily affine interrupt threads to random CPUs, which ignores user or driver settings. - Plug a harmless race in the interrupt affinity proc interface, which allows to see a half updated mask - Adjust the priority of secondary interrupt threads on RT, so that the combination of primary and secondary thread emulates the hardware interrupt plus thread scenario. Having them at the same priority can cause starvation issues in some drivers" * tag 'irq-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits) genirq: Remove cpumask availability check on kthread affinity setting genirq: Fix interrupt threads affinity vs. cpuset isolated partitions genirq: Prevent early spurious wake-ups of interrupt threads genirq: Use raw_spinlock_irq() in irq_set_affinity_notifier() genirq/manage: Reduce priority of forced secondary interrupt handler genirq/proc: Fix race in show_irq_affinity() genirq: Fix percpu_devid irq affinity documentation perf: arm_pmu: Kill last use of per-CPU cpu_armpmu pointer irqdomain: Kill of_node_to_fwnode() helper genirq: Kill irq_{g,s}et_percpu_devid_partition() irqchip: Kill irq-partition-percpu irqchip/apple-aic: Drop support for custom PMU irq partitions irqchip/gic-v3: Drop support for custom PPI partitions coresight: trbe: Request specific affinities for per CPU interrupts perf: arm_spe_pmu: Request specific affinities for per CPU interrupts perf: arm_pmu: Request specific affinities for per CPU NMIs/interrupts genirq: Add request_percpu_irq_affinity() helper genirq: Allow per-cpu interrupt sharing for non-overlapping affinities genirq: Update request_percpu_nmi() to take an affinity genirq: Add affinity to percpu_devid interrupt requests ...
2025-12-02KVM: x86: Apply runtime updates to current CPUID during KVM_SET_CPUID{,2}Sean Christopherson
When handling KVM_SET_CPUID{,2}, do runtime CPUID updates on the vCPU's current CPUID (and caps) prior to swapping in the incoming CPUID state so that KVM doesn't lose pending updates if the incoming CPUID is rejected, and to prevent a false failure on the equality check. Note, runtime updates are unconditionally performed on the incoming/new CPUID (and associated caps), i.e. clearing the dirty flag won't negatively affect the new CPUID. Fixes: 93da6af3ae56 ("KVM: x86: Defer runtime updates of dynamic CPUID bits until CPUID emulation") Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251128123202.68424a95@imammedo Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202015049.1167490-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-12-02Merge tag 'core-rseq-2025-11-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull rseq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A large overhaul of the restartable sequences and CID management: The recent enablement of RSEQ in glibc resulted in regressions which are caused by the related overhead. It turned out that the decision to invoke the exit to user work was not really a decision. More or less each context switch caused that. There is a long list of small issues which sums up nicely and results in a 3-4% regression in I/O benchmarks. The other detail which caused issues due to extra work in context switch and task migration is the CID (memory context ID) management. It also requires to use a task work to consolidate the CID space, which is executed in the context of an arbitrary task and results in sporadic uncontrolled exit latencies. The rewrite addresses this by: - Removing deprecated and long unsupported functionality - Moving the related data into dedicated data structures which are optimized for fast path processing. - Caching values so actual decisions can be made - Replacing the current implementation with a optimized inlined variant. - Separating fast and slow path for architectures which use the generic entry code, so that only fault and error handling goes into the TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME handler. - Rewriting the CID management so that it becomes mostly invisible in the context switch path. That moves the work of switching modes into the fork/exit path, which is a reasonable tradeoff. That work is only required when a process creates more threads than the cpuset it is allowed to run on or when enough threads exit after that. An artificial thread pool benchmarks which triggers this did not degrade, it actually improved significantly. The main effect in migration heavy scenarios is that runqueue lock held time and therefore contention goes down significantly" * tag 'core-rseq-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits) sched/mmcid: Switch over to the new mechanism sched/mmcid: Implement deferred mode change irqwork: Move data struct to a types header sched/mmcid: Provide CID ownership mode fixup functions sched/mmcid: Provide new scheduler CID mechanism sched/mmcid: Introduce per task/CPU ownership infrastructure sched/mmcid: Serialize sched_mm_cid_fork()/exit() with a mutex sched/mmcid: Provide precomputed maximal value sched/mmcid: Move initialization out of line signal: Move MMCID exit out of sighand lock sched/mmcid: Convert mm CID mask to a bitmap cpumask: Cache num_possible_cpus() sched/mmcid: Use cpumask_weighted_or() cpumask: Introduce cpumask_weighted_or() sched/mmcid: Prevent pointless work in mm_update_cpus_allowed() sched/mmcid: Move scheduler code out of global header sched: Fixup whitespace damage sched/mmcid: Cacheline align MM CID storage sched/mmcid: Use proper data structures sched/mmcid: Revert the complex CID management ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'core-uaccess-2025-11-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scoped user access updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Scoped user mode access and related changes: - Implement the missing u64 user access function on ARM when CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE=n. This makes it possible to access a 64bit value in generic code with [unsafe_]get_user(). All other architectures and ARM variants provide the relevant accessors already. - Ensure that ASM GOTO jump label usage in the user mode access helpers always goes through a local C scope label indirection inside the helpers. This is required because compilers are not supporting that a ASM GOTO target leaves a auto cleanup scope. GCC silently fails to emit the cleanup invocation and CLANG fails the build. [ Editor's note: gcc-16 will have fixed the code generation issue in commit f68fe3ddda4 ("eh: Invoke cleanups/destructors in asm goto jumps [PR122835]"). But we obviously have to deal with clang and older versions of gcc, so.. - Linus ] This provides generic wrapper macros and the conversion of affected architecture code to use them. - Scoped user mode access with auto cleanup Access to user mode memory can be required in hot code paths, but if it has to be done with user controlled pointers, the access is shielded with a speculation barrier, so that the CPU cannot speculate around the address range check. Those speculation barriers impact performance quite significantly. This cost can be avoided by "masking" the provided pointer so it is guaranteed to be in the valid user memory access range and otherwise to point to a guaranteed unpopulated address space. This has to be done without branches so it creates an address dependency for the access, which the CPU cannot speculate ahead. This results in repeating and error prone programming patterns: if (can_do_masked_user_access()) from = masked_user_read_access_begin((from)); else if (!user_read_access_begin(from, sizeof(*from))) return -EFAULT; unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault); user_read_access_end(); return 0; Efault: user_read_access_end(); return -EFAULT; which can be replaced with scopes and automatic cleanup: scoped_user_read_access(from, Efault) unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault); return 0; Efault: return -EFAULT; - Convert code which implements the above pattern over to scope_user.*.access(). This also corrects a couple of imbalanced masked_*_begin() instances which are harmless on most architectures, but prevent PowerPC from implementing the masking optimization. - Add a missing speculation barrier in copy_from_user_iter()" * tag 'core-uaccess-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: lib/strn*,uaccess: Use masked_user_{read/write}_access_begin when required scm: Convert put_cmsg() to scoped user access iov_iter: Add missing speculation barrier to copy_from_user_iter() iov_iter: Convert copy_from_user_iter() to masked user access select: Convert to scoped user access x86/futex: Convert to scoped user access futex: Convert to get/put_user_inline() uaccess: Provide put/get_user_inline() uaccess: Provide scoped user access regions arm64: uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO s390/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO riscv/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO powerpc/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO x86/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO uaccess: Provide ASM GOTO safe wrappers for unsafe_*_user() ARM: uaccess: Implement missing __get_user_asm_dword()
2025-12-02ARM: 9461/1: Disable HIGHPTE on PREEMPT_RT kernelsSebastian Andrzej Siewior
gup_pgd_range() is invoked with disabled interrupts and invokes __kmap_local_page_prot() via pte_offset_map(), gup_p4d_range(). With HIGHPTE enabled, __kmap_local_page_prot() invokes kmap_high_get() which uses a spinlock_t via lock_kmap_any(). This leads to an sleeping-while-atomic error on PREEMPT_RT because spinlock_t becomes a sleeping lock and must not be acquired in atomic context. The loop in map_new_virtual() uses wait_queue_head_t for wake up which also is using a spinlock_t. Since HIGHPTE is rarely needed at all, turn it off for PREEMPT_RT to allow the use of get_user_pages_fast(). [arnd: rework patch to turn off HIGHPTE instead of HAVE_PAST_GUP] Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2025-12-02ARM: 9459/1: Disable jump-label on PREEMPT_RTThomas Gleixner
jump-labels are used to efficiently switch between two possible code paths. To achieve this, stop_machine() is used to keep the CPU in a known state while the opcode is modified. The usage of stop_machine() here leads to large latency spikes which can be observed on PREEMPT_RT. Jump labels may change the target during runtime and are not restricted to debug or "configuration/ setup" part of a PREEMPT_RT system where high latencies could be defined as acceptable. On 64-bit Arm, it is possible to use jump labels without the stop_machine() call, which architecturally provides a way to atomically change one 32-bit instruction word while keeping maintaining consistency, but this is not generally the case on 32-bit, in particular in thumb2 mode. Disable jump-label support on a PREEMPT_RT system when SMP is enabled. [bigeasy: Patch description.] [arnd: add !SMP case, extend changelog] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2025-12-02powerpc/powermac: backlight: Include <linux/of.h>Thomas Zimmermann
Include <linux/of.h> to avoid dependency on backlight header to include it. Declares of_find_node_by_name(), of_property_match_string() and of_node_put(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Fixes: 243ce64b2b37 ("backlight: Do not include <linux/fb.h> in header file") Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/CA+G9fYs8fn5URQx2+s2oNxdUgZkSrdLC0P1tNBW_n-6BaBkK2Q@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2025-12-01Merge tag 'core-bugs-2025-12-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull bug handling infrastructure updates from Ingo Molnar: "Core updates: - Improve WARN(), which has vararg printf like arguments, to work with the x86 #UD based WARN-optimizing infrastructure by hiding the format in the bug_table and replacing this first argument with the address of the bug-table entry, while making the actual function that's called a UD1 instruction (Peter Zijlstra) - Introduce the CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED Kconfig switch (Ingo Molnar, s390 support by Heiko Carstens) Fixes and cleanups: - bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation (Heiko Carstens) - <asm/bugs.h>: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS (Peter Zijlstra)" * tag 'core-bugs-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits) x86/bugs: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS x86/bug: Fix BUG_FORMAT vs KASLR x86_64/bug: Inline the UD1 x86/bug: Implement WARN_ONCE() x86_64/bug: Implement __WARN_printf() x86/bug: Use BUG_FORMAT for DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED x86/bug: Add BUG_FORMAT basics bug: Allow architectures to provide __WARN_printf() bug: Implement WARN_ON() using __WARN_FLAGS() bug: Add report_bug_entry() bug: Add BUG_FORMAT_ARGS infrastructure bug: Clean up CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS bug: Add BUG_FORMAT infrastructure x86: Rework __bug_table helpers bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation bugs/core: Reorganize fields in the first line of WARNING output, add ->comm[] output bugs/sh: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output bugs/parisc: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output bugs/riscv: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __BUG_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output bugs/riscv: Pass in 'cond_str' to __BUG_FLAGS() ...
2025-12-01Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-12-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar: - x86/alternatives: Drop unnecessary test after call to alt_replace_call() (Juergen Gross) - x86/dumpstack: Prevent KASAN false positive warnings in __show_regs() (Tengda Wu) * tag 'x86-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/dumpstack: Prevent KASAN false positive warnings in __show_regs() x86/alternative: Drop not needed test after call of alt_replace_call()
2025-12-01Merge tag 'x86-build-2025-12-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 math-emu fix from Ingo Molnar: "A single fix for an ancient prototype in the math-emu code, by Arnd Bergmann" * tag 'x86-build-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/math-emu: Fix div_Xsig() prototype
2025-12-01Merge tag 'x86-apic-2025-12-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 apic updates from Ingo Molnar: - x86/apic: Fix the frequency in apic=verbose log output (Julian Stecklina) - Simplify mp_irqdomain_alloc() slightly (Christophe JAILLET) * tag 'x86-apic-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/apic: Fix frequency in apic=verbose log output x86/ioapic: Simplify mp_irqdomain_alloc() slightly
2025-12-01Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-12-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Scalability and load-balancing improvements: - Enable scheduler feature NEXT_BUDDY (Mel Gorman) - Reimplement NEXT_BUDDY to align with EEVDF goals (Mel Gorman) - Skip sched_balance_running cmpxchg when balance is not due (Tim Chen) - Implement generic code for architecture specific sched domain NUMA distances (Tim Chen) - Optimize the NUMA distances of the sched-domains builds of Intel Granite Rapids (GNR) and Clearwater Forest (CWF) platforms (Tim Chen) - Implement proportional newidle balance: a randomized algorithm that runs newidle balancing proportional to its success rate. (Peter Zijlstra) Scheduler infrastructure changes: - Implement the 'sched_change' scoped_guard() pattern for the entire scheduler (Peter Zijlstra) - More broadly utilize the sched_change guard (Peter Zijlstra) - Add support to pick functions to take runqueue-flags (Joel Fernandes) - Provide and use set_need_resched_current() (Peter Zijlstra) Fair scheduling enhancements: - Forfeit vruntime on yield (Fernand Sieber) - Only update stats for allowed CPUs when looking for dst group (Adam Li) CPU-core scheduling enhancements: - Optimize core cookie matching check (Fernand Sieber) Deadline scheduler fixes: - Only set free_cpus for online runqueues (Doug Berger) - Fix dl_server time accounting (Peter Zijlstra) - Fix dl_server stop condition (Peter Zijlstra) Proxy scheduling fixes: - Yield the donor task (Fernand Sieber) Fixes and cleanups: - Fix do_set_cpus_allowed() locking (Peter Zijlstra) - Fix migrate_disable_switch() locking (Peter Zijlstra) - Remove double update_rq_clock() in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked() (Hao Jia) - Increase sched_tick_remote timeout (Phil Auld) - sched/deadline: Use cpumask_weight_and() in dl_bw_cpus() (Shrikanth Hegde) - sched/deadline: Clean up select_task_rq_dl() (Shrikanth Hegde)" * tag 'sched-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits) sched: Provide and use set_need_resched_current() sched/fair: Proportional newidle balance sched/fair: Small cleanup to update_newidle_cost() sched/fair: Small cleanup to sched_balance_newidle() sched/fair: Revert max_newidle_lb_cost bump sched/fair: Reimplement NEXT_BUDDY to align with EEVDF goals sched/fair: Enable scheduler feature NEXT_BUDDY sched: Increase sched_tick_remote timeout sched/fair: Have SD_SERIALIZE affect newidle balancing sched/fair: Skip sched_balance_running cmpxchg when balance is not due sched/deadline: Minor cleanup in select_task_rq_dl() sched/deadline: Use cpumask_weight_and() in dl_bw_cpus sched/deadline: Document dl_server sched/deadline: Fix dl_server stop condition sched/deadline: Fix dl_server time accounting sched/core: Remove double update_rq_clock() in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked() sched/eevdf: Fix min_vruntime vs avg_vruntime sched/core: Add comment explaining force-idle vruntime snapshots sched/core: Optimize core cookie matching check sched/proxy: Yield the donor task ...
2025-12-01Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar: "Callchain support: - Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for perf, enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt) - unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86 (Josh Poimboeuf) x86 PMU support and infrastructure: - x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra) - x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop() (Peter Zijlstra) Intel PMU driver: - Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF) and Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang) - Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang) - Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra) - cstates: - Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui) - Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui) - Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen) AMD PMU driver: - x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy) Fixes and cleanups: - task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra) - perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss (Dapeng Mi) - Misc other fixes and cleanups (Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra)" * tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) perf/x86/intel: Fix and clean up intel_pmu_drain_arch_pebs() type use perf/x86/intel: Optimize PEBS extended config perf/x86/intel: Check PEBS dyn_constraints perf/x86/intel: Add a check for dynamic constraints perf/x86/intel: Add counter group support for arch-PEBS perf/x86/intel: Setup PEBS data configuration and enable legacy groups perf/x86/intel: Update dyn_constraint base on PEBS event precise level perf/x86/intel: Allocate arch-PEBS buffer and initialize PEBS_BASE MSR perf/x86/intel: Process arch-PEBS records or record fragments perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS group processing code to functions perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS record processing code to functions perf/x86/intel: Initialize architectural PEBS perf/x86/intel: Correct large PEBS flag check perf/x86/intel: Replace x86_pmu.drain_pebs calling with static call perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss perf/x86: Remove redundant is_x86_event() prototype entry,unwind/deferred: Fix unwind_reset_info() placement unwind_user/x86: Fix arch=um build perf: Support deferred user unwind unwind_user/x86: Teach FP unwind about start of function ...
2025-12-01Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: - klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf) Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build script to generate livepatch modules using a source .patch as input. This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to generate livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a complete rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+ years of maintaining kpatch. Key improvements compared to kpatch-build: - Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow graph analysis to help detect changed functions. - Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar. - Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code. - Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft. - Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for symbol/section/reloc inclusion and special section extraction. - Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines script which injects #line directives into the source .patch to preserve the original line numbers at compile time. - Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump (Alexandre Chartre) - Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre, which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation specials such as alternatives: 17ef: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f mov 0x34(%r9),%edx 17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | <alternative.17f3> | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT 17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | call 0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax 17f8: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638 cmp %eax,%edx ... jump table alternatives: 1895: sched_use_asym_prio+0x5 test $0x8,%ch 1898: sched_use_asym_prio+0x8 je 0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19> 189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | <jump_table.189a> | JUMP 189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | jmp 0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2 189c: sched_use_asym_prio+0xc mov $0x1,%eax 18a1: sched_use_asym_prio+0x11 and $0x80,%ecx ... exception table alternatives: native_read_msr: 5b80: native_read_msr+0x0 mov %edi,%ecx 5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION 5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | rdmsr | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4> 5b84: native_read_msr+0x4 shl $0x20,%rdx .... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above): 2faaf: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f jne 0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114> 2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | <alternative.2fab5> | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG 2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | jmp 0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp 0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5 2faba: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a mov $0x2b,%eax ... NOP sequence shortening: 1048e2: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2 je 0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7> 1048e4: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4 nop6 1048ea: snapshot_write_finalize+0xca nop11 1048f5: snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5 nop11 104900: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0 mov %rax,%rcx 104903: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3 mov 0x10(%rdx),%rax ... and much more. - Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre) - Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf) - Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support (Josh Poimboeuf) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni, Dylan Hatch, Ingo Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf, Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra, Thorsten Blum) * tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits) objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternatives objtool: Build with disassembly can fail when including bdf.h objtool: Trim trailing NOPs in alternative objtool: Add wide output for disassembly objtool: Compact output for alternatives with one instruction objtool: Improve naming of group alternatives objtool: Add Function to get the name of a CPU feature objtool: Provide access to feature and flags of group alternatives objtool: Fix address references in alternatives objtool: Disassemble jump table alternatives objtool: Disassemble exception table alternatives objtool: Print addresses with alternative instructions objtool: Disassemble group alternatives objtool: Print headers for alternatives objtool: Preserve alternatives order objtool: Add the --disas=<function-pattern> action objtool: Do not validate IBT for .return_sites and .call_sites objtool: Improve tracing of alternative instructions objtool: Add functions to better name alternatives objtool: Identify the different types of alternatives ...
2025-12-01Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.fd_prepare.fs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull fd prepare updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds the FD_ADD() and FD_PREPARE() primitive. They simplify the common pattern of get_unused_fd_flags() + create file + fd_install() that is used extensively throughout the kernel and currently requires cumbersome cleanup paths. FD_ADD() - For simple cases where a file is installed immediately: fd = FD_ADD(O_CLOEXEC, vfio_device_open_file(device)); if (fd < 0) vfio_device_put_registration(device); return fd; FD_PREPARE() - For cases requiring access to the fd or file, or additional work before publishing: FD_PREPARE(fdf, O_CLOEXEC, sync_file->file); if (fdf.err) { fput(sync_file->file); return fdf.err; } data.fence = fd_prepare_fd(fdf); if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &data, sizeof(data))) return -EFAULT; return fd_publish(fdf); The primitives are centered around struct fd_prepare. FD_PREPARE() encapsulates all allocation and cleanup logic and must be followed by a call to fd_publish() which associates the fd with the file and installs it into the caller's fdtable. If fd_publish() isn't called, both are deallocated automatically. FD_ADD() is a shorthand that does fd_publish() immediately and never exposes the struct to the caller. I've implemented this in a way that it's compatible with the cleanup infrastructure while also being usable separately. IOW, it's centered around struct fd_prepare which is aliased to class_fd_prepare_t and so we can make use of all the basica guard infrastructure" * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.fd_prepare.fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (42 commits) io_uring: convert io_create_mock_file() to FD_PREPARE() file: convert replace_fd() to FD_PREPARE() vfio: convert vfio_group_ioctl_get_device_fd() to FD_ADD() tty: convert ptm_open_peer() to FD_ADD() ntsync: convert ntsync_obj_get_fd() to FD_PREPARE() media: convert media_request_alloc() to FD_PREPARE() hv: convert mshv_ioctl_create_partition() to FD_ADD() gpio: convert linehandle_create() to FD_PREPARE() pseries: port papr_rtas_setup_file_interface() to FD_ADD() pseries: convert papr_platform_dump_create_handle() to FD_ADD() spufs: convert spufs_gang_open() to FD_PREPARE() papr-hvpipe: convert papr_hvpipe_dev_create_handle() to FD_PREPARE() spufs: convert spufs_context_open() to FD_PREPARE() net/socket: convert __sys_accept4_file() to FD_ADD() net/socket: convert sock_map_fd() to FD_ADD() net/kcm: convert kcm_ioctl() to FD_PREPARE() net/handshake: convert handshake_nl_accept_doit() to FD_PREPARE() secretmem: convert memfd_secret() to FD_ADD() memfd: convert memfd_create() to FD_ADD() bpf: convert bpf_token_create() to FD_PREPARE() ...