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2024-09-04PM: runtime: Add DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS() macroPaul Cercueil
[ Upstream commit 9d8619190031af0a314bee865262d8975473e4dd ] A lot of drivers create a dev_pm_ops struct with the system sleep suspend/resume callbacks set to pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume(). These drivers can now use the DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS() macro, which will use pm_runtime_force_{suspend,resume}() as the system sleep callbacks, while having the same dead code removal characteristic that is already provided by DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(). Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: 5af9b304bc60 ("phy: xilinx: phy-zynqmp: Fix SGMII linkup failure on resume") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-04PM: core: Add EXPORT[_GPL]_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS macrosPaul Cercueil
[ Upstream commit 0ae101fdd3297b7165755340e05386f1e1379709 ] These macros are defined conditionally, according to CONFIG_PM: - if CONFIG_PM is enabled, these macros resolve to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(), and the dev_pm_ops symbol will be exported. - if CONFIG_PM is disabled, these macros will result in a dummy static dev_pm_ops to be created with the __maybe_unused flag. The dev_pm_ops will then be discarded by the compiler, along with the provided callback functions if they are not used anywhere else. In the second case, the symbol is not exported, which should be perfectly fine - users of the symbol should all use the pm_ptr() or pm_sleep_ptr() macro, so the dev_pm_ops marked as "extern" in the client's code will never be accessed. Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: 5af9b304bc60 ("phy: xilinx: phy-zynqmp: Fix SGMII linkup failure on resume") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-04PM: core: Remove DEFINE_UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS() macroPaul Cercueil
[ Upstream commit 3f4b32511a77bc5a05cfbf26fec94c4e1b1cf46a ] The deprecated UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS() macro uses the provided callbacks for both runtime PM and system sleep, which is very likely to be a mistake, as a system sleep can be triggered while a given device is already PM-suspended, which would cause the suspend callback to be called twice. The amount of users of UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS() is also tiny (16 occurences) compared to the number of places where SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS() is used with pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume(), which makes me think that none of these cases are actually valid. As the new macro DEFINE_UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS() which was introduced to replace UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS() is currently unused, remove it before someone starts to use it in yet another invalid case. Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: 5af9b304bc60 ("phy: xilinx: phy-zynqmp: Fix SGMII linkup failure on resume") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-04sunrpc: remove ->pg_stats from svc_programJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit 3f6ef182f144dcc9a4d942f97b6a8ed969f13c95 ] Now that this isn't used anywhere, remove it. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> [ cel: adjusted to apply to v5.15.y ] Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04sunrpc: pass in the sv_stats struct through svc_create_pooledJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit f094323867668d50124886ad884b665de7319537 ] Since only one service actually reports the rpc stats there's not much of a reason to have a pointer to it in the svc_program struct. Adjust the svc_create_pooled function to take the sv_stats as an argument and pass the struct through there as desired instead of getting it from the svc_program->pg_stats. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> [ cel: adjusted to apply to v5.15.y ] Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04block: use "unsigned long" for blk_validate_block_size().Tetsuo Handa
commit 37ae5a0f5287a52cf51242e76ccf198d02ffe495 upstream. Since lo_simple_ioctl(LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE) and ioctl(NBD_SET_BLKSIZE) pass user-controlled "unsigned long arg" to blk_validate_block_size(), "unsigned long" should be used for validation. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9ecbf057-4375-c2db-ab53-e4cc0dff953d@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04fix bitmap corruption on close_range() with CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHAREAl Viro
commit 9a2fa1472083580b6c66bdaf291f591e1170123a upstream. copy_fd_bitmaps(new, old, count) is expected to copy the first count/BITS_PER_LONG bits from old->full_fds_bits[] and fill the rest with zeroes. What it does is copying enough words (BITS_TO_LONGS(count/BITS_PER_LONG)), then memsets the rest. That works fine, *if* all bits past the cutoff point are clear. Otherwise we are risking garbage from the last word we'd copied. For most of the callers that is true - expand_fdtable() has count equal to old->max_fds, so there's no open descriptors past count, let alone fully occupied words in ->open_fds[], which is what bits in ->full_fds_bits[] correspond to. The other caller (dup_fd()) passes sane_fdtable_size(old_fdt, max_fds), which is the smallest multiple of BITS_PER_LONG that covers all opened descriptors below max_fds. In the common case (copying on fork()) max_fds is ~0U, so all opened descriptors will be below it and we are fine, by the same reasons why the call in expand_fdtable() is safe. Unfortunately, there is a case where max_fds is less than that and where we might, indeed, end up with junk in ->full_fds_bits[] - close_range(from, to, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) with * descriptor table being currently shared * 'to' being above the current capacity of descriptor table * 'from' being just under some chunk of opened descriptors. In that case we end up with observably wrong behaviour - e.g. spawn a child with CLONE_FILES, get all descriptors in range 0..127 open, then close_range(64, ~0U, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) and watch dup(0) ending up with descriptor #128, despite #64 being observably not open. The minimally invasive fix would be to deal with that in dup_fd(). If this proves to add measurable overhead, we can go that way, but let's try to fix copy_fd_bitmaps() first. * new helper: bitmap_copy_and_expand(to, from, bits_to_copy, size). * make copy_fd_bitmaps() take the bitmap size in words, rather than bits; it's 'count' argument is always a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, so we are not losing any information, and that way we can use the same helper for all three bitmaps - compiler will see that count is a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG for the large ones, so it'll generate plain memcpy()+memset(). Reproducer added to tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04bitmap: introduce generic optimized bitmap_size()Alexander Lobakin
commit a37fbe666c016fd89e4460d0ebfcea05baba46dc upstream. The number of times yet another open coded `BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(long)` can be spotted is huge. Some generic helper is long overdue. Add one, bitmap_size(), but with one detail. BITS_TO_LONGS() uses DIV_ROUND_UP(). The latter works well when both divident and divisor are compile-time constants or when the divisor is not a pow-of-2. When it is however, the compilers sometimes tend to generate suboptimal code (GCC 13): 48 83 c0 3f add $0x3f,%rax 48 c1 e8 06 shr $0x6,%rax 48 8d 14 c5 00 00 00 00 lea 0x0(,%rax,8),%rdx %BITS_PER_LONG is always a pow-2 (either 32 or 64), but GCC still does full division of `nbits + 63` by it and then multiplication by 8. Instead of BITS_TO_LONGS(), use ALIGN() and then divide by 8. GCC: 8d 50 3f lea 0x3f(%rax),%edx c1 ea 03 shr $0x3,%edx 81 e2 f8 ff ff 1f and $0x1ffffff8,%edx Now it shifts `nbits + 63` by 3 positions (IOW performs fast division by 8) and then masks bits[2:0]. bloat-o-meter: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 20/133 up/down: 156/-773 (-617) Clang does it better and generates the same code before/after starting from -O1, except that with the ALIGN() approach it uses %edx and thus still saves some bytes: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 9/133 up/down: 18/-538 (-520) Note that we can't expand DIV_ROUND_UP() by adding a check and using this approach there, as it's used in array declarations where expressions are not allowed. Add this helper to tools/ as well. Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04vfs: Don't evict inode under the inode lru traversing contextZhihao Cheng
commit 2a0629834cd82f05d424bbc193374f9a43d1f87d upstream. The inode reclaiming process(See function prune_icache_sb) collects all reclaimable inodes and mark them with I_FREEING flag at first, at that time, other processes will be stuck if they try getting these inodes (See function find_inode_fast), then the reclaiming process destroy the inodes by function dispose_list(). Some filesystems(eg. ext4 with ea_inode feature, ubifs with xattr) may do inode lookup in the inode evicting callback function, if the inode lookup is operated under the inode lru traversing context, deadlock problems may happen. Case 1: In function ext4_evict_inode(), the ea inode lookup could happen if ea_inode feature is enabled, the lookup process will be stuck under the evicting context like this: 1. File A has inode i_reg and an ea inode i_ea 2. getfattr(A, xattr_buf) // i_ea is added into lru // lru->i_ea 3. Then, following three processes running like this: PA PB echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches shrink_slab prune_dcache_sb // i_reg is added into lru, lru->i_ea->i_reg prune_icache_sb list_lru_walk_one inode_lru_isolate i_ea->i_state |= I_FREEING // set inode state inode_lru_isolate __iget(i_reg) spin_unlock(&i_reg->i_lock) spin_unlock(lru_lock) rm file A i_reg->nlink = 0 iput(i_reg) // i_reg->nlink is 0, do evict ext4_evict_inode ext4_xattr_delete_inode ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all ext4_xattr_inode_iget ext4_iget(i_ea->i_ino) iget_locked find_inode_fast __wait_on_freeing_inode(i_ea) ----→ AA deadlock dispose_list // cannot be executed by prune_icache_sb wake_up_bit(&i_ea->i_state) Case 2: In deleted inode writing function ubifs_jnl_write_inode(), file deleting process holds BASEHD's wbuf->io_mutex while getting the xattr inode, which could race with inode reclaiming process(The reclaiming process could try locking BASEHD's wbuf->io_mutex in inode evicting function), then an ABBA deadlock problem would happen as following: 1. File A has inode ia and a xattr(with inode ixa), regular file B has inode ib and a xattr. 2. getfattr(A, xattr_buf) // ixa is added into lru // lru->ixa 3. Then, following three processes running like this: PA PB PC echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches shrink_slab prune_dcache_sb // ib and ia are added into lru, lru->ixa->ib->ia prune_icache_sb list_lru_walk_one inode_lru_isolate ixa->i_state |= I_FREEING // set inode state inode_lru_isolate __iget(ib) spin_unlock(&ib->i_lock) spin_unlock(lru_lock) rm file B ib->nlink = 0 rm file A iput(ia) ubifs_evict_inode(ia) ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(ia) ubifs_jnl_write_inode(ia) make_reservation(BASEHD) // Lock wbuf->io_mutex ubifs_iget(ixa->i_ino) iget_locked find_inode_fast __wait_on_freeing_inode(ixa) | iput(ib) // ib->nlink is 0, do evict | ubifs_evict_inode | ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(ib) ↓ ubifs_jnl_write_inode ABBA deadlock ←-----make_reservation(BASEHD) dispose_list // cannot be executed by prune_icache_sb wake_up_bit(&ixa->i_state) Fix the possible deadlock by using new inode state flag I_LRU_ISOLATING to pin the inode in memory while inode_lru_isolate() reclaims its pages instead of using ordinary inode reference. This way inode deletion cannot be triggered from inode_lru_isolate() thus avoiding the deadlock. evict() is made to wait for I_LRU_ISOLATING to be cleared before proceeding with inode cleanup. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/37c29c42-7685-d1f0-067d-63582ffac405@huaweicloud.com/ Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219022 Fixes: e50e5129f384 ("ext4: xattr-in-inode support") Fixes: 7959cf3a7506 ("ubifs: journal: Handle xattrs like files") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240809031628.1069873-1-chengzhihao@huaweicloud.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19clocksource: Scale the watchdog read retries automaticallyFeng Tang
[ Upstream commit 2ed08e4bc53298db3f87b528cd804cb0cce066a9 ] On a 8-socket server the TSC is wrongly marked as 'unstable' and disabled during boot time on about one out of 120 boot attempts: clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU227: wd-tsc-wd excessive read-back delay of 153560ns vs. limit of 125000ns, wd-wd read-back delay only 11440ns, attempt 3, marking tsc unstable tsc: Marking TSC unstable due to clocksource watchdog TSC found unstable after boot, most likely due to broken BIOS. Use 'tsc=unstable'. sched_clock: Marking unstable (119294969739, 159204297)<-(125446229205, -5992055152) clocksource: Checking clocksource tsc synchronization from CPU 319 to CPUs 0,99,136,180,210,542,601,896. clocksource: Switched to clocksource hpet The reason is that for platform with a large number of CPUs, there are sporadic big or huge read latencies while reading the watchog/clocksource during boot or when system is under stress work load, and the frequency and maximum value of the latency goes up with the number of online CPUs. The cCurrent code already has logic to detect and filter such high latency case by reading the watchdog twice and checking the two deltas. Due to the randomness of the latency, there is a low probabilty that the first delta (latency) is big, but the second delta is small and looks valid. The watchdog code retries the readouts by default twice, which is not necessarily sufficient for systems with a large number of CPUs. There is a command line parameter 'max_cswd_read_retries' which allows to increase the number of retries, but that's not user friendly as it needs to be tweaked per system. As the number of required retries is proportional to the number of online CPUs, this parameter can be calculated at runtime. Scale and enlarge the number of retries according to the number of online CPUs and remove the command line parameter completely. [ tglx: Massaged change log and comments ] Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jin Wang <jin1.wang@intel.com> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221060859.1027450-1-feng.tang@intel.com Stable-dep-of: f2655ac2c06a ("clocksource: Fix brown-bag boolean thinko in cs_watchdog_read()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19bpf: kprobe: remove unused declaring of bpf_kprobe_overrideMenglong Dong
[ Upstream commit 0e8b53979ac86eddb3fd76264025a70071a25574 ] After the commit 66665ad2f102 ("tracing/kprobe: bpf: Compare instruction pointer with original one"), "bpf_kprobe_override" is not used anywhere anymore, and we can remove it now. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240710085939.11520-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Fixes: 66665ad2f102 ("tracing/kprobe: bpf: Compare instruction pointer with original one") Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19profiling: remove profile=sleep supportTetsuo Handa
commit b88f55389ad27f05ed84af9e1026aa64dbfabc9a upstream. The kernel sleep profile is no longer working due to a recursive locking bug introduced by commit 42a20f86dc19 ("sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked") Booting with the 'profile=sleep' kernel command line option added or executing # echo -n sleep > /sys/kernel/profiling after boot causes the system to lock up. Lockdep reports kthreadd/3 is trying to acquire lock: ffff93ac82e08d58 (&p->pi_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: get_wchan+0x32/0x70 but task is already holding lock: ffff93ac82e08d58 (&p->pi_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: try_to_wake_up+0x53/0x370 with the call trace being lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2f0 get_wchan+0x32/0x70 __update_stats_enqueue_sleeper+0x151/0x430 enqueue_entity+0x4b0/0x520 enqueue_task_fair+0x92/0x6b0 ttwu_do_activate+0x73/0x140 try_to_wake_up+0x213/0x370 swake_up_locked+0x20/0x50 complete+0x2f/0x40 kthread+0xfb/0x180 However, since nobody noticed this regression for more than two years, let's remove 'profile=sleep' support based on the assumption that nobody needs this functionality. Fixes: 42a20f86dc19 ("sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.16+ Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19PCI: Add Edimax Vendor ID to pci_ids.hFUJITA Tomonori
[ Upstream commit eee5528890d54b22b46f833002355a5ee94c3bb4 ] Add the Edimax Vendor ID (0x1432) for an ethernet driver for Tehuti Networks TN40xx chips. This ID can be used for Realtek 8180 and Ralink rt28xx wireless drivers. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240623235507.108147-2-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19genirq: Allow irq_chip registration functions to take a const irq_chipMarc Zyngier
[ Upstream commit 393e1280f765661cf39785e967676a4e57324126 ] In order to let a const irqchip be fed to the irqchip layer, adjust the various prototypes. An extra cast in irq_set_chip()() is required to avoid a warning. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209162607.1118325-3-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19genirq: Allow the PM device to originate from irq domainMarc Zyngier
[ Upstream commit 1f8863bfb5ca500ea1c7669b16b1931ba27fce20 ] As a preparation to moving the reference to the device used for runtime power management, add a new 'dev' field to the irqdomain structure for that exact purpose. The irq_chip_pm_{get,put}() helpers are made aware of the dual location via a new private helper. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201120310.878267-2-maz@kernel.org Stable-dep-of: 33b1c47d1fc0 ("irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Handle runtime power management correctly") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19leds: trigger: Store brightness set by led_trigger_event()Heiner Kallweit
[ Upstream commit 822c91e72eac568ed8d83765634f00decb45666c ] If a simple trigger is assigned to a LED, then the LED may be off until the next led_trigger_event() call. This may be an issue for simple triggers with rare led_trigger_event() calls, e.g. power supply charging indicators (drivers/power/supply/power_supply_leds.c). Therefore persist the brightness value of the last led_trigger_event() call and use this value if the trigger is assigned to a LED. In addition add a getter for the trigger brightness value. Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b1358b25-3f30-458d-8240-5705ae007a8a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: ab477b766edd ("leds: triggers: Flush pending brightness before activating trigger") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19leds: trigger: Remove unused function led_trigger_rename_static()Heiner Kallweit
[ Upstream commit c82a1662d4548c454de5343b88f69b9fc82266b3 ] This function was added with a8df7b1ab70b ("leds: add led_trigger_rename function") 11 yrs ago, but it has no users. So remove it. Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d90f30be-f661-4db7-b0b5-d09d07a78a68@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: ab477b766edd ("leds: triggers: Flush pending brightness before activating trigger") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19leds: trigger: use RCU to protect the led_cdevs listJohannes Berg
[ Upstream commit 2a5a8fa8b23144d14567d6f8293dd6fbeecee393 ] Even with the previous commit 27af8e2c90fb ("leds: trigger: fix potential deadlock with libata") to this file, we still get lockdep unhappy, and Boqun explained the report here: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YNA+d1X4UkoQ7g8a@boqun-archlinux Effectively, this means that the read_lock_irqsave() isn't enough here because another CPU might be trying to do a write lock, and thus block the readers. This is all pretty messy, but it doesn't seem right that the LEDs framework imposes some locking requirements on users, in particular we'd have to make the spinlock in the iwlwifi driver always disable IRQs, even if we don't need that for any other reason, just to avoid this deadlock. Since writes to the led_cdevs list are rare (and are done by userspace), just switch the list to RCU. This costs a synchronize_rcu() at removal time so we can ensure things are correct, but that seems like a small price to pay for getting lock-free iterations and no deadlocks (nor any locking requirements imposed on users.) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Stable-dep-of: ab477b766edd ("leds: triggers: Flush pending brightness before activating trigger") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19kernel: rerun task_work while freezing in get_signal()Pavel Begunkov
commit 943ad0b62e3c21f324c4884caa6cb4a871bca05c upstream. io_uring can asynchronously add a task_work while the task is getting freezed. TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL will prevent the task from sleeping in do_freezer_trap(), and since the get_signal()'s relock loop doesn't retry task_work, the task will spin there not being able to sleep until the freezing is cancelled / the task is killed / etc. Run task_works in the freezer path. Keep the patch small and simple so it can be easily back ported, but we might need to do some cleaning after and look if there are other places with similar problems. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/33626 Fixes: 12db8b690010c ("entry: Add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL") Reported-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/89ed3a52933370deaaf61a0a620a6ac91f1e754d.1720634146.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19perf: Fix event leak upon exec and file releaseFrederic Weisbecker
commit 3a5465418f5fd970e86a86c7f4075be262682840 upstream. The perf pending task work is never waited upon the matching event release. In the case of a child event, released via free_event() directly, this can potentially result in a leaked event, such as in the following scenario that doesn't even require a weak IRQ work implementation to trigger: schedule() prepare_task_switch() =======> <NMI> perf_event_overflow() event->pending_sigtrap = ... irq_work_queue(&event->pending_irq) <======= </NMI> perf_event_task_sched_out() event_sched_out() event->pending_sigtrap = 0; atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&event->refcount) task_work_add(&event->pending_task) finish_lock_switch() =======> <IRQ> perf_pending_irq() //do nothing, rely on pending task work <======= </IRQ> begin_new_exec() perf_event_exit_task() perf_event_exit_event() // If is child event free_event() WARN(atomic_long_cmpxchg(&event->refcount, 1, 0) != 1) // event is leaked Similar scenarios can also happen with perf_event_remove_on_exec() or simply against concurrent perf_event_release(). Fix this with synchonizing against the possibly remaining pending task work while freeing the event, just like is done with remaining pending IRQ work. This means that the pending task callback neither need nor should hold a reference to the event, preventing it from ever beeing freed. Fixes: 517e6a301f34 ("perf: Fix perf_pending_task() UaF") Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621091601.18227-5-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19jbd2: make jbd2_journal_get_max_txn_bufs() internalJan Kara
commit 4aa99c71e42ad60178c1154ec24e3df9c684fb67 upstream. There's no reason to have jbd2_journal_get_max_txn_bufs() public function. Currently all users are internal and can use journal->j_max_transaction_buffers instead. This saves some unnecessary recomputations of the limit as a bonus which becomes important as this function gets more complex in the following patch. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240624170127.3253-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19task_work: Introduce task_work_cancel() againFrederic Weisbecker
commit f409530e4db9dd11b88cb7703c97c8f326ff6566 upstream. Re-introduce task_work_cancel(), this time to cancel an actual callback and not *any* callback pointing to a given function. This is going to be needed for perf events event freeing. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621091601.18227-3-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19task_work: s/task_work_cancel()/task_work_cancel_func()/Frederic Weisbecker
commit 68cbd415dd4b9c5b9df69f0f091879e56bf5907a upstream. A proper task_work_cancel() API that actually cancels a callback and not *any* callback pointing to a given function is going to be needed for perf events event freeing. Do the appropriate rename to prepare for that. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621091601.18227-2-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warningMiaohe Lin
commit 667574e873b5f77a220b2a93329689f36fb56d5d upstream. When tries to demote 1G hugetlb folios, a lockdep warning is observed: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty #79 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- bash/710 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8f0a7850 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0x244/0x460 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&h->resize_lock); lock(&h->resize_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by bash/710: #0: ffff8f118439c3f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 #1: ffff8f11893b9e88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0 #2: ffff8f1183dc4428 (kn->active#98){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0 #3: ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 710 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty #79 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 __lock_acquire+0x10f2/0x1ca0 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0 __mutex_lock+0x6d/0x400 demote_store+0x244/0x460 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x380/0x540 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fa61db14887 RSP: 002b:00007ffc56c48358 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fa61db14887 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055a030050220 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000055a030050220 R08: 00007fa61dbd1460 R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: 00007fa61dc1b780 R14: 00007fa61dc17600 R15: 00007fa61dc16a00 </TASK> Lockdep considers this an AA deadlock because the different resize_lock mutexes reside in the same lockdep class, but this is a false positive. Place them in distinct classes to avoid these warnings. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240712031314.2570452-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: 8531fc6f52f5 ("hugetlb: add hugetlb demote page support") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19net: missing check virtioDenis Arefev
[ Upstream commit e269d79c7d35aa3808b1f3c1737d63dab504ddc8 ] Two missing check in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() allowed syzbot to crash kernels again 1. After the skb_segment function the buffer may become non-linear (nr_frags != 0), but since the SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG flag is not set anywhere the __skb_linearize function will not be executed, then the buffer will remain non-linear. Then the condition (offset >= skb_headlen(skb)) becomes true, which causes WARN_ON_ONCE in skb_checksum_help. 2. The struct sk_buff and struct virtio_net_hdr members must be mathematically related. (gso_size) must be greater than (needed) otherwise WARN_ON_ONCE. (remainder) must be greater than (needed) otherwise WARN_ON_ONCE. (remainder) may be 0 if division is without remainder. offset+2 (4191) > skb_headlen() (1116) WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5084 at net/core/dev.c:3303 skb_checksum_help+0x5e2/0x740 net/core/dev.c:3303 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 5084 Comm: syz-executor336 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3-syzkaller-00014-gdf60cee26a2e #0 Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/10/2023 RIP: 0010:skb_checksum_help+0x5e2/0x740 net/core/dev.c:3303 Code: 89 e8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 52 01 00 00 44 89 e2 2b 53 74 4c 89 ee 48 c7 c7 40 57 e9 8b e8 af 8f dd f8 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 e9 87 fe ff ff e8 40 0f 6e f9 e9 4b fa ff ff 48 89 ef RSP: 0018:ffffc90003a9f338 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888025125780 RCX: ffffffff814db209 RDX: ffff888015393b80 RSI: ffffffff814db216 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffff8880251257f4 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 000000000000045c R13: 000000000000105f R14: ffff8880251257f0 R15: 000000000000105d FS: 0000555555c24380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000002000f000 CR3: 0000000023151000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ip_do_fragment+0xa1b/0x18b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:777 ip_fragment.constprop.0+0x161/0x230 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:584 ip_finish_output_gso net/ipv4/ip_output.c:286 [inline] __ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline] __ip_finish_output+0x49c/0x650 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:295 ip_finish_output+0x31/0x310 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:323 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline] ip_output+0x13b/0x2a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:433 dst_output include/net/dst.h:451 [inline] ip_local_out+0xaf/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 iptunnel_xmit+0x5b4/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82 ipip6_tunnel_xmit net/ipv6/sit.c:1034 [inline] sit_tunnel_xmit+0xed2/0x28f0 net/ipv6/sit.c:1076 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3545 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x13d/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:3561 __dev_queue_xmit+0x7c1/0x3d60 net/core/dev.c:4346 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline] packet_xmit+0x257/0x380 net/packet/af_packet.c:276 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3087 [inline] packet_sendmsg+0x24ca/0x5240 net/packet/af_packet.c:3119 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x180 net/socket.c:745 __sys_sendto+0x255/0x340 net/socket.c:2190 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2202 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2198 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2198 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x40/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller Fixes: 0f6925b3e8da ("virtio_net: Do not pull payload in skb->head") Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru> Message-Id: <20240613095448.27118-1-arefev@swemel.ru> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19mlxsw: spectrum_acl_erp: Fix object nesting warningIdo Schimmel
[ Upstream commit 97d833ceb27dc19f8777d63f90be4a27b5daeedf ] ACLs in Spectrum-2 and newer ASICs can reside in the algorithmic TCAM (A-TCAM) or in the ordinary circuit TCAM (C-TCAM). The former can contain more ACLs (i.e., tc filters), but the number of masks in each region (i.e., tc chain) is limited. In order to mitigate the effects of the above limitation, the device allows filters to share a single mask if their masks only differ in up to 8 consecutive bits. For example, dst_ip/25 can be represented using dst_ip/24 with a delta of 1 bit. The C-TCAM does not have a limit on the number of masks being used (and therefore does not support mask aggregation), but can contain a limited number of filters. The driver uses the "objagg" library to perform the mask aggregation by passing it objects that consist of the filter's mask and whether the filter is to be inserted into the A-TCAM or the C-TCAM since filters in different TCAMs cannot share a mask. The set of created objects is dependent on the insertion order of the filters and is not necessarily optimal. Therefore, the driver will periodically ask the library to compute a more optimal set ("hints") by looking at all the existing objects. When the library asks the driver whether two objects can be aggregated the driver only compares the provided masks and ignores the A-TCAM / C-TCAM indication. This is the right thing to do since the goal is to move as many filters as possible to the A-TCAM. The driver also forbids two identical masks from being aggregated since this can only happen if one was intentionally put in the C-TCAM to avoid a conflict in the A-TCAM. The above can result in the following set of hints: H1: {mask X, A-TCAM} -> H2: {mask Y, A-TCAM} // X is Y + delta H3: {mask Y, C-TCAM} -> H4: {mask Z, A-TCAM} // Y is Z + delta After getting the hints from the library the driver will start migrating filters from one region to another while consulting the computed hints and instructing the device to perform a lookup in both regions during the transition. Assuming a filter with mask X is being migrated into the A-TCAM in the new region, the hints lookup will return H1. Since H2 is the parent of H1, the library will try to find the object associated with it and create it if necessary in which case another hints lookup (recursive) will be performed. This hints lookup for {mask Y, A-TCAM} will either return H2 or H3 since the driver passes the library an object comparison function that ignores the A-TCAM / C-TCAM indication. This can eventually lead to nested objects which are not supported by the library [1]. Fix by removing the object comparison function from both the driver and the library as the driver was the only user. That way the lookup will only return exact matches. I do not have a reliable reproducer that can reproduce the issue in a timely manner, but before the fix the issue would reproduce in several minutes and with the fix it does not reproduce in over an hour. Note that the current usefulness of the hints is limited because they include the C-TCAM indication and represent aggregation that cannot actually happen. This will be addressed in net-next. [1] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 153 at lib/objagg.c:170 objagg_obj_parent_assign+0xb5/0xd0 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 153 Comm: kworker/0:18 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6-custom-g70fbc2c1c38b #42 Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700C/VMOD0008, BIOS 5.11 10/10/2018 Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work RIP: 0010:objagg_obj_parent_assign+0xb5/0xd0 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> __objagg_obj_get+0x2bb/0x580 objagg_obj_get+0xe/0x80 mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_mask_get+0xb5/0xf0 mlxsw_sp_acl_atcam_entry_add+0xe8/0x3c0 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_entry_create+0x5e/0xa0 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_one+0x16b/0x270 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0xbe/0x510 process_one_work+0x151/0x370 Fixes: 9069a3817d82 ("lib: objagg: implement optimization hints assembly and use hints for object creation") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@qrator.net> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-27minmax: relax check to allow comparison between unsigned arguments and ↵David Laight
signed constants commit 867046cc7027703f60a46339ffde91a1970f2901 upstream. Allow (for example) min(unsigned_var, 20). The opposite min(signed_var, 20u) is still errored. Since a comparison between signed and unsigned never makes the unsigned value negative it is only necessary to adjust the __types_ok() test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/633b64e2f39e46bb8234809c5595b8c7@AcuMS.aculab.com Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 867046cc7027703f60a46339ffde91a1970f2901) Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-27minmax: allow comparisons of 'int' against 'unsigned char/short'David Laight
commit 4ead534fba42fc4fd41163297528d2aa731cd121 upstream. Since 'unsigned char/short' get promoted to 'signed int' it is safe to compare them against an 'int' value. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8732ef5f809c47c28a7be47c938b28d4@AcuMS.aculab.com Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 4ead534fba42fc4fd41163297528d2aa731cd121) Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-27minmax: allow min()/max()/clamp() if the arguments have the same signedness.David Laight
commit d03eba99f5bf7cbc6e2fdde3b6fa36954ad58e09 upstream. The type-check in min()/max() is there to stop unexpected results if a negative value gets converted to a large unsigned value. However it also rejects 'unsigned int' v 'unsigned long' compares which are common and never problematc. Replace the 'same type' check with a 'same signedness' check. The new test isn't itself a compile time error, so use static_assert() to report the error and give a meaningful error message. Due to the way builtin_choose_expr() works detecting the error in the 'non-constant' side (where static_assert() can be used) also detects errors when the arguments are constant. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fe7e6c542e094bfca655abcd323c1c98@AcuMS.aculab.com Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit d03eba99f5bf7cbc6e2fdde3b6fa36954ad58e09) Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-27minmax: fix header inclusionsAndy Shevchenko
commit f6e9d38f8eb00ac8b52e6d15f6aa9bcecacb081b upstream. BUILD_BUG_ON*() macros are defined in build_bug.h. Include it. Replace compiler_types.h by compiler.h, which provides the former, to have a definition of the __UNIQUE_ID(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230912092355.79280-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit f6e9d38f8eb00ac8b52e6d15f6aa9bcecacb081b) Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> [Fix a conflict due to absence of compiler_types.h include] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-27minmax: clamp more efficiently by avoiding extra comparisonJason A. Donenfeld
commit 2122e2a4efc2cd139474079e11939b6e07adfacd upstream. Currently the clamp algorithm does: if (val > hi) val = hi; if (val < lo) val = lo; But since hi > lo by definition, this can be made more efficient with: if (val > hi) val = hi; else if (val < lo) val = lo; So fix up the clamp and clamp_t functions to do this, adding the same argument checking as for min and min_t. For simple cases, code generation on x86_64 and aarch64 stay about the same: before: cmp edi, edx mov eax, esi cmova edi, edx cmp edi, esi cmovnb eax, edi ret after: cmp edi, esi mov eax, edx cmovnb esi, edi cmp edi, edx cmovb eax, esi ret before: cmp w0, w2 csel w8, w0, w2, lo cmp w8, w1 csel w0, w8, w1, hi ret after: cmp w0, w1 csel w8, w0, w1, hi cmp w0, w2 csel w0, w8, w2, lo ret On MIPS64, however, code generation improves, by removing arithmetic in the second branch: before: sltu $3,$6,$4 bne $3,$0,.L2 move $2,$6 move $2,$4 .L2: sltu $3,$2,$5 bnel $3,$0,.L7 move $2,$5 .L7: jr $31 nop after: sltu $3,$4,$6 beq $3,$0,.L13 move $2,$6 sltu $3,$4,$5 bne $3,$0,.L12 move $2,$4 .L13: jr $31 nop .L12: jr $31 move $2,$5 For more complex cases with surrounding code, the effects are a bit more complicated. For example, consider this simplified version of timestamp_truncate() from fs/inode.c on x86_64: struct timespec64 timestamp_truncate(struct timespec64 t, struct inode *inode) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; unsigned int gran = sb->s_time_gran; t.tv_sec = clamp(t.tv_sec, sb->s_time_min, sb->s_time_max); if (t.tv_sec == sb->s_time_max || t.tv_sec == sb->s_time_min) t.tv_nsec = 0; return t; } before: mov r8, rdx mov rdx, rsi mov rcx, QWORD PTR [r8] mov rax, QWORD PTR [rcx+8] mov rcx, QWORD PTR [rcx+16] cmp rax, rdi mov r8, rcx cmovge rdi, rax cmp rdi, rcx cmovle r8, rdi cmp rax, r8 je .L4 cmp rdi, rcx jge .L4 mov rax, r8 ret .L4: xor edx, edx mov rax, r8 ret after: mov rax, QWORD PTR [rdx] mov rdx, QWORD PTR [rax+8] mov rax, QWORD PTR [rax+16] cmp rax, rdi jg .L6 mov r8, rax xor edx, edx .L2: mov rax, r8 ret .L6: cmp rdx, rdi mov r8, rdi cmovge r8, rdx cmp rax, r8 je .L4 xor eax, eax cmp rdx, rdi cmovl rax, rsi mov rdx, rax mov rax, r8 ret .L4: xor edx, edx jmp .L2 In this case, we actually gain a branch, unfortunately, because the compiler's replacement axioms no longer as cleanly apply. So all and all, this change is a bit of a mixed bag. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926133435.1333846-2-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 2122e2a4efc2cd139474079e11939b6e07adfacd) Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-27minmax: sanity check constant bounds when clampingJason A. Donenfeld
commit 5efcecd9a3b18078d3398b359a84c83f549e22cf upstream. The clamp family of functions only makes sense if hi>=lo. If hi and lo are compile-time constants, then raise a build error. Doing so has already caught buggy code. This also introduces the infrastructure to improve the clamping function in subsequent commits. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s@&&\@&& \@] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926133435.1333846-1-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 5efcecd9a3b18078d3398b359a84c83f549e22cf) Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-27tracing: Define the is_signed_type() macro onceBart Van Assche
commit a49a64b5bf195381c09202c524f0f84b5f3e816f upstream. There are two definitions of the is_signed_type() macro: one in <linux/overflow.h> and a second definition in <linux/trace_events.h>. As suggested by Linus, move the definition of the is_signed_type() macro into the <linux/compiler.h> header file. Change the definition of the is_signed_type() macro to make sure that it does not trigger any sparse warnings with future versions of sparse for bitwise types. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whjH6p+qzwUdx5SOVVHjS3WvzJQr6mDUwhEyTf6pJWzaQ@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjQGnVfb4jehFR0XyZikdQvCZouE96xR_nnf5kqaM5qqQ@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit a49a64b5bf195381c09202c524f0f84b5f3e816f) Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-18mm: prevent derefencing NULL ptr in pfn_section_valid()Waiman Long
[ Upstream commit 82f0b6f041fad768c28b4ad05a683065412c226e ] Commit 5ec8e8ea8b77 ("mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage") changed pfn_section_valid() to add a READ_ONCE() call around "ms->usage" to fix a race with section_deactivate() where ms->usage can be cleared. The READ_ONCE() call, by itself, is not enough to prevent NULL pointer dereference. We need to check its value before dereferencing it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240626001639.1350646-1-longman@redhat.com Fixes: 5ec8e8ea8b77 ("mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-18ima: Avoid blocking in RCU read-side critical sectionGUO Zihua
commit 9a95c5bfbf02a0a7f5983280fe284a0ff0836c34 upstream. A panic happens in ima_match_policy: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 PGD 42f873067 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 5 PID: 1286325 Comm: kubeletmonit.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: P Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:ima_match_policy+0x84/0x450 Code: 49 89 fc 41 89 cf 31 ed 89 44 24 14 eb 1c 44 39 7b 18 74 26 41 83 ff 05 74 20 48 8b 1b 48 3b 1d f2 b9 f4 00 0f 84 9c 01 00 00 <44> 85 73 10 74 ea 44 8b 6b 14 41 f6 c5 01 75 d4 41 f6 c5 02 74 0f RSP: 0018:ff71570009e07a80 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000200 RDX: ffffffffad8dc7c0 RSI: 0000000024924925 RDI: ff3e27850dea2000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffabfce739 R10: ff3e27810cc42400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff3e2781825ef970 R13: 00000000ff3e2785 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f5195b51740(0000) GS:ff3e278b12d40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000626d24002 CR4: 0000000000361ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ima_get_action+0x22/0x30 process_measurement+0xb0/0x830 ? page_add_file_rmap+0x15/0x170 ? alloc_set_pte+0x269/0x4c0 ? prep_new_page+0x81/0x140 ? simple_xattr_get+0x75/0xa0 ? selinux_file_open+0x9d/0xf0 ima_file_check+0x64/0x90 path_openat+0x571/0x1720 do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110 ? page_counter_try_charge+0x57/0xc0 ? files_cgroup_alloc_fd+0x38/0x60 ? __alloc_fd+0xd4/0x250 ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca Commit c7423dbdbc9e ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") introduced call to ima_lsm_copy_rule within a RCU read-side critical section which contains kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL. This implies a possible sleep and violates limitations of RCU read-side critical sections on non-PREEMPT systems. Sleeping within RCU read-side critical section might cause synchronize_rcu() returning early and break RCU protection, allowing a UAF to happen. The root cause of this issue could be described as follows: | Thread A | Thread B | | |ima_match_policy | | | rcu_read_lock | |ima_lsm_update_rule | | | synchronize_rcu | | | | kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)| | | sleep | ==> synchronize_rcu returns early | kfree(entry) | | | | entry = entry->next| ==> UAF happens and entry now becomes NULL (or could be anything). | | entry->action | ==> Accessing entry might cause panic. To fix this issue, we are converting all kmalloc that is called within RCU read-side critical section to use GFP_ATOMIC. Fixes: c7423dbdbc9e ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <guozihua@huawei.com> Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: fixed missing comment, long lines, !CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES case] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-18fsnotify: Do not generate events for O_PATH file descriptorsJan Kara
commit 702eb71fd6501b3566283f8c96d7ccc6ddd662e9 upstream. Currently we will not generate FS_OPEN events for O_PATH file descriptors but we will generate FS_CLOSE events for them. This is asymmetry is confusing. Arguably no fsnotify events should be generated for O_PATH file descriptors as they cannot be used to access or modify file content, they are just convenient handles to file objects like paths. So fix the asymmetry by stopping to generate FS_CLOSE for O_PATH file descriptors. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617162303.1596-1-jack@suse.cz Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-18locking/mutex: Introduce devm_mutex_init()George Stark
[ Upstream commit 4cd47222e435dec8e3787614924174f53fcfb5ae ] Using of devm API leads to a certain order of releasing resources. So all dependent resources which are not devm-wrapped should be deleted with respect to devm-release order. Mutex is one of such objects that often is bound to other resources and has no own devm wrapping. Since mutex_destroy() actually does nothing in non-debug builds frequently calling mutex_destroy() is just ignored which is safe for now but wrong formally and can lead to a problem if mutex_destroy() will be extended so introduce devm_mutex_init(). Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: George Stark <gnstark@salutedevices.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411161032.609544-2-gnstark@salutedevices.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-18Compiler Attributes: Add __uninitialized macroHeiko Carstens
commit fd7eea27a3aed79b63b1726c00bde0d50cf207e2 upstream. With INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO enabled the kernel will be compiled with -ftrivial-auto-var-init=<...> which causes initialization of stack variables at function entry time. In order to avoid the performance impact that comes with this users can use the "uninitialized" attribute to prevent such initialization. Therefore provide the __uninitialized macro which can be used for cases where INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO is enabled, but only selected variables should not be initialized. Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205154844.3757121-2-hca@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05efi: memmap: Move manipulation routines into x86 arch treeArd Biesheuvel
[ Commit fdc6d38d64a20c542b1867ebeb8dd03b98829336 upstream ] The EFI memory map is a description of the memory layout as provided by the firmware, and only x86 manipulates it in various different ways for its own memory bookkeeping. So let's move the memmap routines that are only used by x86 into the x86 arch tree. [ardb: s/memblock_phys_free/memblock_free for linux-5.15.y backport] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05syscalls: fix sys_fanotify_mark prototypeArnd Bergmann
[ Upstream commit 63e2f40c9e3187641afacde4153f54b3ee4dbc8c ] My earlier fix missed an incorrect function prototype that shows up on native 32-bit builds: In file included from fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c:14: include/linux/syscalls.h:248:25: error: conflicting types for 'sys_fanotify_mark'; have 'long int(int, unsigned int, u32, u32, int, const char *)' {aka 'long int(int, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, int, const char *)'} 1924 | SYSCALL32_DEFINE6(fanotify_mark, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ include/linux/syscalls.h:862:17: note: previous declaration of 'sys_fanotify_mark' with type 'long int(int, unsigned int, u64, int, const char *)' {aka 'long int(int, unsigned int, long long unsigned int, int, const char *)'} On x86 and powerpc, the prototype is also wrong but hidden in an #ifdef, so it never caused problems. Add another alternative declaration that matches the conditional function definition. Fixes: 403f17a33073 ("parisc: use generic sys_fanotify_mark implementation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05ftruncate: pass a signed offsetArnd Bergmann
commit 4b8e88e563b5f666446d002ad0dc1e6e8e7102b0 upstream. The old ftruncate() syscall, using the 32-bit off_t misses a sign extension when called in compat mode on 64-bit architectures. As a result, passing a negative length accidentally succeeds in truncating to file size between 2GiB and 4GiB. Changing the type of the compat syscall to the signed compat_off_t changes the behavior so it instead returns -EINVAL. The native entry point, the truncate() syscall and the corresponding loff_t based variants are all correct already and do not suffer from this mistake. Fixes: 3f6d078d4acc ("fix compat truncate/ftruncate") Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05nvme: fixup comment for nvme RDMA Provider TypeHannes Reinecke
[ Upstream commit f80a55fa90fa76d01e3fffaa5d0413e522ab9a00 ] PRTYPE is the provider type, not the QP service type. Fixes: eb793e2c9286 ("nvme.h: add NVMe over Fabrics definitions") Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05bpf: Take return from set_memory_ro() into account with bpf_prog_lock_ro()Christophe Leroy
[ Upstream commit 7d2cc63eca0c993c99d18893214abf8f85d566d8 ] set_memory_ro() can fail, leaving memory unprotected. Check its return and take it into account as an error. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/7 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org <linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Message-ID: <286def78955e04382b227cb3e4b6ba272a7442e3.1709850515.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05net: mdio: add helpers to extract clause 45 regad and devad fieldsRussell King (Oracle)
[ Upstream commit c6af53f038aa32cec12e8a305ba07c7ef168f1b0 ] Add a couple of helpers and definitions to extract the clause 45 regad and devad fields from the regnum passed into MDIO drivers. Tested-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: 8851346912a1 ("net: stmmac: Assign configured channel value to EXTTS event") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05PCI: Add PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE and related definitionsNaveen Naidu
[ Upstream commit 57bdeef4716689d9b0e3571034d65cf420f6efcd ] A config or MMIO read from a PCI device that doesn't exist or doesn't respond causes a PCI error. There's no real data to return to satisfy the CPU read, so most hardware fabricates ~0 data. Add a PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE definition for that and use it where appropriate to make these checks consistent and easier to find. Also add helper definitions PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE() and PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to make the code more readable. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/55563bf4dfc5d3fdc96695373c659d099bf175b1.1637243717.git.naveennaidu479@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: c625dabbf1c4 ("x86/amd_nb: Check for invalid SMN reads") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05x86/cpu: Fix x86_match_cpu() to match just X86_VENDOR_INTELTony Luck
[ Upstream commit 93022482b2948a9a7e9b5a2bb685f2e1cb4c3348 ] Code in v6.9 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c was changed by commit 4db64279bc2b ("x86/cpu: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines") from: static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_cod_cpu[] = { X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X, 0), /* COD */ X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X, 0), /* COD */ X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ANY, 1), /* SNC */ <--- 443 {} }; static bool match_llc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o) { const struct x86_cpu_id *id = x86_match_cpu(intel_cod_cpu); to: static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_cod_cpu[] = { X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_X, 0), /* COD */ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_X, 0), /* COD */ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ANY, 1), /* SNC */ {} }; static bool match_llc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o) { const struct x86_cpu_id *id = x86_match_cpu(intel_cod_cpu); On an Intel CPU with SNC enabled this code previously matched the rule on line 443 to avoid printing messages about insane cache configuration. The new code did not match any rules. Expanding the macros for the intel_cod_cpu[] array shows that the old is equivalent to: static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_cod_cpu[] = { [0] = { .vendor = 0, .family = 6, .model = 0x3F, .steppings = 0, .feature = 0, .driver_data = 0 }, [1] = { .vendor = 0, .family = 6, .model = 0x4F, .steppings = 0, .feature = 0, .driver_data = 0 }, [2] = { .vendor = 0, .family = 6, .model = 0x00, .steppings = 0, .feature = 0, .driver_data = 1 }, [3] = { .vendor = 0, .family = 0, .model = 0x00, .steppings = 0, .feature = 0, .driver_data = 0 } } while the new code expands to: static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_cod_cpu[] = { [0] = { .vendor = 0, .family = 6, .model = 0x3F, .steppings = 0, .feature = 0, .driver_data = 0 }, [1] = { .vendor = 0, .family = 6, .model = 0x4F, .steppings = 0, .feature = 0, .driver_data = 0 }, [2] = { .vendor = 0, .family = 0, .model = 0x00, .steppings = 0, .feature = 0, .driver_data = 1 }, [3] = { .vendor = 0, .family = 0, .model = 0x00, .steppings = 0, .feature = 0, .driver_data = 0 } } Looking at the code for x86_match_cpu(): const struct x86_cpu_id *x86_match_cpu(const struct x86_cpu_id *match) { const struct x86_cpu_id *m; struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; for (m = match; m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->steppings | m->feature; m++) { ... } return NULL; it is clear that there was no match because the ANY entry in the table (array index 2) is now the loop termination condition (all of vendor, family, model, steppings, and feature are zero). So this code was working before because the "ANY" check was looking for any Intel CPU in family 6. But fails now because the family is a wild card. So the root cause is that x86_match_cpu() has never been able to match on a rule with just X86_VENDOR_INTEL and all other fields set to wildcards. Add a new flags field to struct x86_cpu_id that has a bit set to indicate that this entry in the array is valid. Update X86_MATCH*() macros to set that bit. Change the end-marker check in x86_match_cpu() to just check the flags field for this bit. Backporter notes: The commit in Fixes is really the one that is broken: you can't have m->vendor as part of the loop termination conditional in x86_match_cpu() because it can happen - as it has happened above - that that whole conditional is 0 albeit vendor == 0 is a valid case - X86_VENDOR_INTEL is 0. However, the only case where the above happens is the SNC check added by 4db64279bc2b1 so you only need this fix if you have backported that other commit 4db64279bc2b ("x86/cpu: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines") Fixes: 644e9cbbe3fc ("Add driver auto probing for x86 features v4") Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: <stable+noautosel@kernel.org> # see above Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240517144312.GBZkdtAOuJZCvxhFbJ@fat_crate.local Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05kcov: don't lose track of remote references during softirqsAleksandr Nogikh
commit 01c8f9806bde438ca1c8cbbc439f0a14a6694f6c upstream. In kcov_remote_start()/kcov_remote_stop(), we swap the previous KCOV metadata of the current task into a per-CPU variable. However, the kcov_mode_enabled(mode) check is not sufficient in the case of remote KCOV coverage: current->kcov_mode always remains KCOV_MODE_DISABLED for remote KCOV objects. If the original task that has invoked the KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE ioctl happens to get interrupted and kcov_remote_start() is called, it ultimately leads to kcov_remote_stop() NOT restoring the original KCOV reference. So when the task exits, all registered remote KCOV handles remain active forever. The most uncomfortable effect (at least for syzkaller) is that the bug prevents the reuse of the same /sys/kernel/debug/kcov descriptor. If we obtain it in the parent process and then e.g. drop some capabilities and continuously fork to execute individual programs, at some point current->kcov of the forked process is lost, kcov_task_exit() takes no action, and all KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE ioctls calls from subsequent forks fail. And, yes, the efficiency is also affected if we keep on losing remote kcov objects. a) kcov_remote_map keeps on growing forever. b) (If I'm not mistaken), we're also not freeing the memory referenced by kcov->area. Fix it by introducing a special kcov_mode that is assigned to the task that owns a KCOV remote object. It makes kcov_mode_enabled() return true and yet does not trigger coverage collection in __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() and write_comp_data(). [nogikh@google.com: replace WRITE_ONCE() with an ordinary assignment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614171221.2837584-1-nogikh@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240611133229.527822-1-nogikh@google.com Fixes: 5ff3b30ab57d ("kcov: collect coverage from interrupts") Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05iommu: Return right value in iommu_sva_bind_device()Lu Baolu
[ Upstream commit 89e8a2366e3bce584b6c01549d5019c5cda1205e ] iommu_sva_bind_device() should return either a sva bond handle or an ERR_PTR value in error cases. Existing drivers (idxd and uacce) only check the return value with IS_ERR(). This could potentially lead to a kernel NULL pointer dereference issue if the function returns NULL instead of an error pointer. In reality, this doesn't cause any problems because iommu_sva_bind_device() only returns NULL when the kernel is not configured with CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA. In this case, iommu_dev_enable_feature(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA) will return an error, and the device drivers won't call iommu_sva_bind_device() at all. Fixes: 26b25a2b98e4 ("iommu: Bind process address spaces to devices") Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528042528.71396-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05cma: factor out minimum alignment requirementDavid Hildenbrand
[ Upstream commit e16faf26780fc0c8dd693ea9ee8420a7706cb2f5 ] Patch series "mm: enforce pageblock_order < MAX_ORDER". Having pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER seems to be able to happen in corner cases and some parts of the kernel are not prepared for it. For example, Aneesh has shown [1] that such kernels can be compiled on ppc64 with 64k base pages by setting FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=8, which will run into a WARN_ON_ONCE(order >= MAX_ORDER) in comapction code right during boot. We can get pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER when the default hugetlb size is bigger than the maximum allocation granularity of the buddy, in which case we are no longer talking about huge pages but instead gigantic pages. Having pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER can only make alloc_contig_range() of such gigantic pages more likely to succeed. Reliable use of gigantic pages either requires boot time allcoation or CMA, no need to overcomplicate some places in the kernel to optimize for corner cases that are broken in other areas of the kernel. This patch (of 2): Let's enforce pageblock_order < MAX_ORDER and simplify. Especially patch #1 can be regarded a cleanup before: [PATCH v5 0/6] Use pageblock_order for cma and alloc_contig_range alignment. [2] [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r189a2ks.fsf@linux.ibm.com [2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220211164135.1803616-1-zi.yan@sent.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220214174132.219303-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: John Garry via iommu <iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: b174f139bdc8 ("mm/cma: drop incorrect alignment check in cma_init_reserved_mem") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05i2c: add fwnode APIsRussell King (Oracle)
[ Upstream commit 373c612d72461ddaea223592df31e62c934aae61 ] Add fwnode APIs for finding and getting I2C adapters, which will be used by the SFP code. These are passed the fwnode corresponding to the adapter, and return the I2C adapter. It is the responsibility of the caller to find the appropriate fwnode. We keep the DT and ACPI interfaces, but where appropriate, recode them to use the fwnode interfaces internally. Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 3f858bbf04db ("i2c: acpi: Unbind mux adapters before delete") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>