summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/linux
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2025-07-06Revert "ipv6: save dontfrag in cork"Brett A C Sheffield (Librecast)
This reverts commit 8ebf2709fe4dcd0a1b7b95bf61e529ddcd3cdf51 which is commit a18dfa9925b9ef6107ea3aa5814ca3c704d34a8a upstream. A regression was introduced when backporting this to the stable kernels without applying previous commits in this series. When sending IPv6 UDP packets larger than MTU, EMSGSIZE was returned instead of fragmenting the packets as expected. As there is no compelling reason for this commit to be present in the stable kernels it should be reverted. Signed-off-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06tty: vt: make consw::con_switch() return a boolJiri Slaby (SUSE)
[ Upstream commit 8d5cc8eed738e3202379722295c626cba0849785 ] The non-zero (true) return value from consw::con_switch() means a redraw is needed. So make this return type a bool explicitly instead of int. The latter might imply that -Eerrors are expected. They are not. And document the hook. Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc STI console Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122110401.7289-31-jirislaby@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 03bcbbb3995b ("dummycon: Trigger redraw when switching consoles with deferred takeover") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06tty: vt: sanitize arguments of consw::con_clear()Jiri Slaby (SUSE)
[ Upstream commit 559f01a0ee6d924c6fec3eaf6a5b078b15e71070 ] In consw::con_clear(): * Height is always 1, so drop it. * Offsets and width are always unsigned values, so re-type them as such. This needs a new __fbcon_clear() in the fbcon code to still handle height which might not be 1 when called internally. Note that tests for negative count/width are left in place -- they are taken care of in the next patches. And document the hook. Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc STI console Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122110401.7289-22-jirislaby@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 03bcbbb3995b ("dummycon: Trigger redraw when switching consoles with deferred takeover") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06tty: vt: make init parameter of consw::con_init() a boolJiri Slaby (SUSE)
[ Upstream commit dae3e6b6180f1a2394b984c596d39ed2c57d25fe ] The 'init' parameter of consw::con_init() is true for the first call of the hook on a particular console. So make the parameter a bool. And document the hook. Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc STI console Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122110401.7289-21-jirislaby@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 03bcbbb3995b ("dummycon: Trigger redraw when switching consoles with deferred takeover") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add utility function for querying ring sizeSaurabh Sengar
[ Upstream commit e8c4bd6c6e6b7e7b416c42806981c2a81370001e ] Add a function to query for the preferred ring buffer size of VMBus device. This will allow the drivers (eg. UIO) to allocate the most optimized ring buffer size for devices. Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1711788723-8593-2-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 0315fef2aff9 ("uio_hv_generic: Align ring size to system page") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27net: make for_each_netdev_dump() a little more bug-proofJakub Kicinski
commit f22b4b55edb507a2b30981e133b66b642be4d13f upstream. I find the behavior of xa_for_each_start() slightly counter-intuitive. It doesn't end the iteration by making the index point after the last element. IOW calling xa_for_each_start() again after it "finished" will run the body of the loop for the last valid element, instead of doing nothing. This works fine for netlink dumps if they terminate correctly (i.e. coalesce or carefully handle NLM_DONE), but as we keep getting reminded legacy dumps are unlikely to go away. Fixing this generically at the xa_for_each_start() level seems hard - there is no index reserved for "end of iteration". ifindexes are 31b wide, tho, and iterator is ulong so for for_each_netdev_dump() it's safe to go to the next element. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [ The mctp RTM_GETADDR rework backport of acab78ae12c7 ("net: mctp: Don't access ifa_index when missing") pulled 2d45eeb7d5d7 ("mctp: no longer rely on net->dev_index_head[]") as a dependency. However, that change relies on this backport for correct behaviour of for_each_netdev_dump(). Jakub mentions[1] that nothing should be relying on the old behaviour of for_each_netdev_dump(), hence the backport. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250609083749.741c27f5@kernel.org/ ] Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not beforeJann Horn
commit 081056dc00a27bccb55ccc3c6f230a3d5fd3f7e0 upstream. Currently, __split_vma() triggers hugetlb page table unsharing through vm_ops->may_split(). This happens before the VMA lock and rmap locks are taken - which is too early, it allows racing VMA-locked page faults in our process and racing rmap walks from other processes to cause page tables to be shared again before we actually perform the split. Fix it by explicitly calling into the hugetlb unshare logic from __split_vma() in the same place where THP splitting also happens. At that point, both the VMA and the rmap(s) are write-locked. An annoying detail is that we can now call into the helper hugetlb_unshare_pmds() from two different locking contexts: 1. from hugetlb_split(), holding: - mmap lock (exclusively) - VMA lock - file rmap lock (exclusively) 2. hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(), which I think is designed to be able to call us with only the mmap lock held (in shared mode), but currently only runs while holding mmap lock (exclusively) and VMA lock Backporting note: This commit fixes a racy protection that was introduced in commit b30c14cd6102 ("hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs"); that commit claimed to fix an issue introduced in 5.13, but it should actually also go all the way back. [jannh@google.com: v2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528-hugetlb-fixes-splitrace-v2-1-1329349bad1a@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528-hugetlb-fixes-splitrace-v2-0-1329349bad1a@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250527-hugetlb-fixes-splitrace-v1-1-f4136f5ec58a@google.com Fixes: 39dde65c9940 ("[PATCH] shared page table for hugetlb page") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [b30c14cd6102: hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs] Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [stable backport: code got moved from mmap.c to vma.c] Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27atm: Revert atm_account_tx() if copy_from_iter_full() fails.Kuniyuki Iwashima
commit 7851263998d4269125fd6cb3fdbfc7c6db853859 upstream. In vcc_sendmsg(), we account skb->truesize to sk->sk_wmem_alloc by atm_account_tx(). It is expected to be reverted by atm_pop_raw() later called by vcc->dev->ops->send(vcc, skb). However, vcc_sendmsg() misses the same revert when copy_from_iter_full() fails, and then we will leak a socket. Let's factorise the revert part as atm_return_tx() and call it in the failure path. Note that the corresponding sk_wmem_alloc operation can be found in alloc_tx() as of the blamed commit. $ git blame -L:alloc_tx net/atm/common.c c55fa3cccbc2c~ Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250614161959.GR414686@horms.kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616182147.963333-3-kuni1840@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27ACPI: Add missing prototype for non CONFIG_SUSPEND/CONFIG_X86 caseMario Limonciello
[ Upstream commit e1bdbbc98279164d910d2de82a745f090a8b249f ] acpi_register_lps0_dev() and acpi_unregister_lps0_dev() may be used in drivers that don't require CONFIG_SUSPEND or compile on !X86. Add prototypes for those cases. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202502191627.fRgoBwcZ-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407183656.1503446-1-superm1@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27mmc: Add quirk to disable DDR50 tuningErick Shepherd
[ Upstream commit 9510b38dc0ba358c93cbf5ee7c28820afb85937b ] Adds the MMC_QUIRK_NO_UHS_DDR50_TUNING quirk and updates mmc_execute_tuning() to return 0 if that quirk is set. This fixes an issue on certain Swissbit SD cards that do not support DDR50 tuning where tuning requests caused I/O errors to be thrown. Signed-off-by: Erick Shepherd <erick.shepherd@ni.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250331221337.1414534-1-erick.shepherd@ni.com Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19io_uring: add io_file_can_poll() helperJens Axboe
Commit 95041b93e90a06bb613ec4bef9cd4d61570f68e4 upstream. This adds a flag to avoid dipping dereferencing file and then f_op to figure out if the file has a poll handler defined or not. We generally call this at least twice for networked workloads, and if using ring provided buffers, we do it on every buffer selection. Particularly the latter is troublesome, as it's otherwise a very fast operation. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse()Terry Junge
commit fe7f7ac8e0c708446ff017453add769ffc15deed upstream. Update struct hid_descriptor to better reflect the mandatory and optional parts of the HID Descriptor as per USB HID 1.11 specification. Note: the kernel currently does not parse any optional HID class descriptors, only the mandatory report descriptor. Update all references to member element desc[0] to rpt_desc. Add test to verify bLength and bNumDescriptors values are valid. Replace the for loop with direct access to the mandatory HID class descriptor member for the report descriptor. This eliminates the possibility of getting an out-of-bounds fault. Add a warning message if the HID descriptor contains any unsupported optional HID class descriptors. Reported-by: syzbot+c52569baf0c843f35495@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c52569baf0c843f35495 Fixes: f043bfc98c19 ("HID: usbhid: fix out-of-bounds bug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Terry Junge <linuxhid@cosmicgizmosystems.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19block: Fix bvec_set_folio() for very large foliosMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
[ Upstream commit 5e223e06ee7c6d8f630041a0645ac90e39a42cc6 ] Similarly to 26064d3e2b4d ("block: fix adding folio to bio"), if we attempt to add a folio that is larger than 4GB, we'll silently truncate the offset and len. Widen the parameters to size_t, assert that the length is less than 4GB and set the first page that contains the interesting data rather than the first page of the folio. Fixes: 26db5ee15851 (block: add a bvec_set_folio helper) Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612144255.2850278-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19bio: Fix bio_first_folio() for SPARSEMEM without VMEMMAPMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
[ Upstream commit f826ec7966a63d48e16e0868af4e038bf9a1a3ae ] It is possible for physically contiguous folios to have discontiguous struct pages if SPARSEMEM is enabled and SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is not. This is correctly handled by folio_page_idx(), so remove this open-coded implementation. Fixes: 640d1930bef4 (block: Add bio_for_each_folio_all()) Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612144126.2849931-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19net: phy: fix up const issues in to_mdio_device() and to_phy_device()Greg Kroah-Hartman
[ Upstream commit e9cb929670a1e98b592b30f03f06e9e20110f318 ] Both to_mdio_device() and to_phy_device() "throw away" the const pointer attribute passed to them and return a non-const pointer, which generally is not a good thing overall. Fix this up by using container_of_const() which was designed for this very problem. Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Fixes: 7eab14de73a8 ("mdio, phy: fix -Wshadow warnings triggered by nested container_of()") Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2025052246-conduit-glory-8fc9@gregkh Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19RDMA/mlx5: Fix error flow upon firmware failure for RQ destructionPatrisious Haddad
[ Upstream commit 5d2ea5aebbb2f3ebde4403f9c55b2b057e5dd2d6 ] Upon RQ destruction if the firmware command fails which is the last resource to be destroyed some SW resources were already cleaned regardless of the failure. Now properly rollback the object to its original state upon such failure. In order to avoid a use-after free in case someone tries to destroy the object again, which results in the following kernel trace: refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 37589 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x148 Modules linked in: rdma_ucm(OE) rdma_cm(OE) iw_cm(OE) ib_ipoib(OE) ib_cm(OE) ib_umad(OE) mlx5_ib(OE) rfkill mlx5_core(OE) mlxdevm(OE) ib_uverbs(OE) ib_core(OE) psample mlxfw(OE) mlx_compat(OE) macsec tls pci_hyperv_intf sunrpc vfat fat virtio_net net_failover failover fuse loop nfnetlink vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vmw_vmci vsock xfs crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sha2_ce sha256_arm64 sha1_ce virtio_console virtio_gpu virtio_blk virtio_dma_buf virtio_mmio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod xpmem(OE) CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 37589 Comm: python3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE ------- --- 6.12.0-54.el10.aarch64 #1 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x148 lr : refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x148 sp : ffff80008b81b7e0 x29: ffff80008b81b7e0 x28: ffff000133d51600 x27: 0000000000000001 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 00000000ffffffea x24: ffff00010ae80f00 x23: ffff00010ae80f80 x22: ffff0000c66e5d08 x21: 0000000000000000 x20: ffff0000c66e0000 x19: ffff00010ae80340 x18: 0000000000000006 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000020 x15: ffff80008b81b37f x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 2e656572662d7265 x12: ffff80008283ef78 x11: ffff80008257efd0 x10: ffff80008283efd0 x9 : ffff80008021ed90 x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 00000000000bffe8 x6 : c0000000ffff7fff x5 : ffff0001fb8e3408 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff800179993000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff000133d51600 Call trace: refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x148 mlx5_core_put_rsc+0x88/0xa0 [mlx5_ib] mlx5_core_destroy_rq_tracked+0x64/0x98 [mlx5_ib] mlx5_ib_destroy_wq+0x34/0x80 [mlx5_ib] ib_destroy_wq_user+0x30/0xc0 [ib_core] uverbs_free_wq+0x28/0x58 [ib_uverbs] destroy_hw_idr_uobject+0x34/0x78 [ib_uverbs] uverbs_destroy_uobject+0x48/0x240 [ib_uverbs] __uverbs_cleanup_ufile+0xd4/0x1a8 [ib_uverbs] uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw+0x48/0x120 [ib_uverbs] ib_uverbs_close+0x2c/0x100 [ib_uverbs] __fput+0xd8/0x2f0 __fput_sync+0x50/0x70 __arm64_sys_close+0x40/0x90 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x74/0xd0 do_el0_svc+0x48/0xe8 el0_svc+0x44/0x1d0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 Fixes: e2013b212f9f ("net/mlx5_core: Add RQ and SQ event handling") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3181433ccdd695c63560eeeb3f0c990961732101.1745839855.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19firmware: SDEI: Allow sdei initialization without ACPI_APEI_GHESHuang Yiwei
[ Upstream commit 59529bbe642de4eb2191a541d9b4bae7eb73862e ] SDEI usually initialize with the ACPI table, but on platforms where ACPI is not used, the SDEI feature can still be used to handle specific firmware calls or other customized purposes. Therefore, it is not necessary for ARM_SDE_INTERFACE to depend on ACPI_APEI_GHES. In commit dc4e8c07e9e2 ("ACPI: APEI: explicit init of HEST and GHES in acpi_init()"), to make APEI ready earlier, sdei_init was moved into acpi_ghes_init instead of being a standalone initcall, adding ACPI_APEI_GHES dependency to ARM_SDE_INTERFACE. This restricts the flexibility and usability of SDEI. This patch corrects the dependency in Kconfig and splits sdei_init() into two separate functions: sdei_init() and acpi_sdei_init(). sdei_init() will be called by arch_initcall and will only initialize the platform driver, while acpi_sdei_init() will initialize the device from acpi_ghes_init() when ACPI is ready. This allows the initialization of SDEI without ACPI_APEI_GHES enabled. Fixes: dc4e8c07e9e2 ("ACPI: APEI: explicit init of HEST and GHES in apci_init()") Cc: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Yiwei <quic_hyiwei@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507045757.2658795-1-quic_hyiwei@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04NFS: Avoid flushing data while holding directory locks in nfs_rename()Trond Myklebust
[ Upstream commit dcd21b609d4abc7303f8683bce4f35d78d7d6830 ] The Linux client assumes that all filehandles are non-volatile for renames within the same directory (otherwise sillyrename cannot work). However, the existence of the Linux 'subtree_check' export option has meant that nfs_rename() has always assumed it needs to flush writes before attempting to rename. Since NFSv4 does allow the client to query whether or not the server exhibits this behaviour, and since knfsd does actually set the appropriate flag when 'subtree_check' is enabled on an export, it should be OK to optimise away the write flushing behaviour in the cases where it is clearly not needed. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04coredump: hand a pidfd to the usermode coredump helperChristian Brauner
commit b5325b2a270fcaf7b2a9a0f23d422ca8a5a8bdea upstream. Give userspace a way to instruct the kernel to install a pidfd into the usermode helper process. This makes coredump handling a lot more reliable for userspace. In parallel with this commit we already have systemd adding support for this in [1]. We create a pidfs file for the coredumping process when we process the corename pattern. When the usermode helper process is forked we then install the pidfs file as file descriptor three into the usermode helpers file descriptor table so it's available to the exec'd program. Since usermode helpers are either children of the system_unbound_wq workqueue or kthreadd we know that the file descriptor table is empty and can thus always use three as the file descriptor number. Note, that we'll install a pidfd for the thread-group leader even if a subthread is calling do_coredump(). We know that task linkage hasn't been removed due to delay_group_leader() and even if this @current isn't the actual thread-group leader we know that the thread-group leader cannot be reaped until @current has exited. [brauner: This is a backport for the v6.6 series. Upsteam has significantly changed and backporting all that infra is a non-starter. So simply use the pidfd_prepare() helper and waste the file descriptor we allocated. Then we minimally massage the umh coredump setup code.] Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/37125 [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250414-work-coredump-v2-3-685bf231f828@kernel.org Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-04hrtimers: Force migrate away hrtimers queued after CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYINGFrederic Weisbecker
commit 53dac345395c0d2493cbc2f4c85fe38aef5b63f5 upstream. hrtimers are migrated away from the dying CPU to any online target at the CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING stage in order not to delay bandwidth timers handling tasks involved in the CPU hotplug forward progress. However wakeups can still be performed by the outgoing CPU after CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING. Those can result again in bandwidth timers being armed. Depending on several considerations (crystal ball power management based election, earliest timer already enqueued, timer migration enabled or not), the target may eventually be the current CPU even if offline. If that happens, the timer is eventually ignored. The most notable example is RCU which had to deal with each and every of those wake-ups by deferring them to an online CPU, along with related workarounds: _ e787644caf76 (rcu: Defer RCU kthreads wakeup when CPU is dying) _ 9139f93209d1 (rcu/nocb: Fix RT throttling hrtimer armed from offline CPU) _ f7345ccc62a4 (rcu/nocb: Fix rcuog wake-up from offline softirq) The problem isn't confined to RCU though as the stop machine kthread (which runs CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING) reports its completion at the end of its work through cpu_stop_signal_done() and performs a wake up that eventually arms the deadline server timer: WARNING: CPU: 94 PID: 588 at kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1086 hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x289/0x2d0 CPU: 94 UID: 0 PID: 588 Comm: migration/94 Not tainted Stopper: multi_cpu_stop+0x0/0x120 <- stop_machine_cpuslocked+0x66/0xc0 RIP: 0010:hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x289/0x2d0 Call Trace: <TASK> start_dl_timer enqueue_dl_entity dl_server_start enqueue_task_fair enqueue_task ttwu_do_activate try_to_wake_up complete cpu_stopper_thread Instead of providing yet another bandaid to work around the situation, fix it in the hrtimers infrastructure instead: always migrate away a timer to an online target whenever it is enqueued from an offline CPU. This will also allow to revert all the above RCU disgraceful hacks. Fixes: 5c0930ccaad5 ("hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier") Reported-by: Vlad Poenaru <vlad.wing@gmail.com> Reported-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250117232433.24027-1-frederic@kernel.org Closes: 20241213203739.1519801-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Li <lizy04@hust.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-04highmem: add folio_test_partial_kmap()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
commit 97dfbbd135cb5e4426f37ca53a8fa87eaaa4e376 upstream. In commit c749d9b7ebbc ("iov_iter: fix copy_page_from_iter_atomic() if KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP"), Hugh correctly noted that if KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP is enabled, we must limit ourselves to PAGE_SIZE bytes per call to kmap_local(). The same problem exists in memcpy_from_folio(), memcpy_to_folio(), folio_zero_tail(), folio_fill_tail() and memcpy_from_file_folio(), so add folio_test_partial_kmap() to do this more succinctly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250514170607.3000994-2-willy@infradead.org Fixes: 00cdf76012ab ("mm: add memcpy_from_file_folio()") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-04perf: Avoid the read if the count is already updatedPeter Zijlstra (Intel)
[ Upstream commit 8ce939a0fa194939cc1f92dbd8bc1a7806e7d40a ] The event may have been updated in the PMU-specific implementation, e.g., Intel PEBS counters snapshotting. The common code should not read and overwrite the value. The PERF_SAMPLE_READ in the data->sample_type can be used to detect whether the PMU-specific value is available. If yes, avoid the pmu->read() in the common code. Add a new flag, skip_read, to track the case. Factor out a perf_pmu_read() to clean up the code. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250121152303.3128733-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04rcu: fix header guard for rcu_all_qs()Ankur Arora
[ Upstream commit ad6b5b73ff565e88aca7a7d1286788d80c97ba71 ] rcu_all_qs() is defined for !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU but the declaration is conditioned on CONFIG_PREEMPTION. With CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY, CONFIG_PREEMPTION=y does not imply CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y. Decouple the two. Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04rcu: handle unstable rdp in rcu_read_unlock_strict()Ankur Arora
[ Upstream commit fcf0e25ad4c8d14d2faab4d9a17040f31efce205 ] rcu_read_unlock_strict() can be called with preemption enabled which can make for an unstable rdp and a racy norm value. Fix this by dropping the preempt-count in __rcu_read_unlock() after the call to rcu_read_unlock_strict(), adjusting the preempt-count check appropriately. Suggested-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04r8152: add vendor/device ID pair for Dell Alienware AW1022zAleksander Jan Bajkowski
[ Upstream commit 848b09d53d923b4caee5491f57a5c5b22d81febc ] The Dell AW1022z is an RTL8156B based 2.5G Ethernet controller. Add the vendor and product ID values to the driver. This makes Ethernet work with the adapter. Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250206224033.980115-1-olek2@wp.pl Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04net/mlx4_core: Avoid impossible mlx4_db_alloc() order valueKees Cook
[ Upstream commit 4a6f18f28627e121bd1f74b5fcc9f945d6dbeb1e ] GCC can see that the value range for "order" is capped, but this leads it to consider that it might be negative, leading to a false positive warning (with GCC 15 with -Warray-bounds -fdiagnostics-details): ../drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/alloc.c:691:47: error: array subscript -1 is below array bounds of 'long unsigned int *[2]' [-Werror=array-bounds=] 691 | i = find_first_bit(pgdir->bits[o], MLX4_DB_PER_PAGE >> o); | ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~ 'mlx4_alloc_db_from_pgdir': events 1-2 691 | i = find_first_bit(pgdir->bits[o], MLX4_DB_PER_PAGE >> o); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | | | (2) out of array bounds here | (1) when the condition is evaluated to true In file included from ../drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h:53, from ../drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/alloc.c:42: ../include/linux/mlx4/device.h:664:33: note: while referencing 'bits' 664 | unsigned long *bits[2]; | ^~~~ Switch the argument to unsigned int, which removes the compiler needing to consider negative values. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250210174504.work.075-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04genirq/msi: Store the IOMMU IOVA directly in msi_desc instead of iommu_cookieJason Gunthorpe
[ Upstream commit 1f7df3a691740a7736bbc99dc4ed536120eb4746 ] The IOMMU translation for MSI message addresses has been a 2-step process, separated in time: 1) iommu_dma_prepare_msi(): A cookie pointer containing the IOVA address is stored in the MSI descriptor when an MSI interrupt is allocated. 2) iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg(): this cookie pointer is used to compute a translated message address. This has an inherent lifetime problem for the pointer stored in the cookie that must remain valid between the two steps. However, there is no locking at the irq layer that helps protect the lifetime. Today, this works under the assumption that the iommu domain is not changed while MSI interrupts being programmed. This is true for normal DMA API users within the kernel, as the iommu domain is attached before the driver is probed and cannot be changed while a driver is attached. Classic VFIO type1 also prevented changing the iommu domain while VFIO was running as it does not support changing the "container" after starting up. However, iommufd has improved this so that the iommu domain can be changed during VFIO operation. This potentially allows userspace to directly race VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT (which calls iommu_attach_group()) and VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS (which calls into iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg()). This potentially causes both the cookie pointer and the unlocked call to iommu_get_domain_for_dev() on the MSI translation path to become UAFs. Fix the MSI cookie UAF by removing the cookie pointer. The translated IOVA address is already known during iommu_dma_prepare_msi() and cannot change. Thus, it can simply be stored as an integer in the MSI descriptor. The other UAF related to iommu_get_domain_for_dev() will be addressed in patch "iommu: Make iommu_dma_prepare_msi() into a generic operation" by using the IOMMU group mutex. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/a4f2cd76b9dc1833ee6c1cf325cba57def22231c.1740014950.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04net/mlx5: Change POOL_NEXT_SIZE define value and make it globalPatrisious Haddad
[ Upstream commit 80df31f384b4146a62a01b3d4beb376cc7b9a89e ] Change POOL_NEXT_SIZE define value from 0 to BIT(30), since this define is used to request the available maximum sized flow table, and zero doesn't make sense for it, whereas some places in the driver use zero explicitly expecting the smallest table size possible but instead due to this define they end up allocating the biggest table size unawarely. In addition move the definition to "include/linux/mlx5/fs.h" to expose the define to IB driver as well, while appropriately renaming it. Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219085808.349923-3-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04crypto: lzo - Fix compression buffer overrunHerbert Xu
[ Upstream commit cc47f07234f72cbd8e2c973cdbf2a6730660a463 ] Unlike the decompression code, the compression code in LZO never checked for output overruns. It instead assumes that the caller always provides enough buffer space, disregarding the buffer length provided by the caller. Add a safe compression interface that checks for the end of buffer before each write. Use the safe interface in crypto/lzo. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04ipv6: save dontfrag in corkWillem de Bruijn
[ Upstream commit a18dfa9925b9ef6107ea3aa5814ca3c704d34a8a ] When spanning datagram construction over multiple send calls using MSG_MORE, per datagram settings are configured on the first send. That is when ip(6)_setup_cork stores these settings for subsequent use in __ip(6)_append_data and others. The only flag that escaped this was dontfrag. As a result, a datagram could be constructed with df=0 on the first sendmsg, but df=1 on a next. Which is what cmsg_ip.sh does in an upcoming MSG_MORE test in the "diff" scenario. Changing datagram conditions in the middle of constructing an skb makes this already complex code path even more convoluted. It is here unintentional. Bring this flag in line with expected sockopt/cmsg behavior. And stop passing ipc6 to __ip6_append_data, to avoid such issues in the future. This is already the case for __ip_append_data. inet6_cork had a 6 byte hole, so the 1B flag has no impact. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307033620.411611-3-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04bpf: Allow pre-ordering for bpf cgroup progsYonghong Song
[ Upstream commit 4b82b181a26cff8bf7adc3a85a88d121d92edeaf ] Currently for bpf progs in a cgroup hierarchy, the effective prog array is computed from bottom cgroup to upper cgroups (post-ordering). For example, the following cgroup hierarchy root cgroup: p1, p2 subcgroup: p3, p4 have BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI for both cgroup levels. The effective cgroup array ordering looks like p3 p4 p1 p2 and at run time, progs will execute based on that order. But in some cases, it is desirable to have root prog executes earlier than children progs (pre-ordering). For example, - prog p1 intends to collect original pkt dest addresses. - prog p3 will modify original pkt dest addresses to a proxy address for security reason. The end result is that prog p1 gets proxy address which is not what it wants. Putting p1 to every child cgroup is not desirable either as it will duplicate itself in many child cgroups. And this is exactly a use case we are encountering in Meta. To fix this issue, let us introduce a flag BPF_F_PREORDER. If the flag is specified at attachment time, the prog has higher priority and the ordering with that flag will be from top to bottom (pre-ordering). For example, in the above example, root cgroup: p1, p2 subcgroup: p3, p4 Let us say p2 and p4 are marked with BPF_F_PREORDER. The final effective array ordering will be p2 p4 p3 p1 Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224230116.283071-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04tracing: Mark binary printing functions with __printf() attributeAndy Shevchenko
[ Upstream commit 196a062641fe68d9bfe0ad36b6cd7628c99ad22c ] Binary printing functions are using printf() type of format, and compiler is not happy about them as is: kernel/trace/trace.c:3292:9: error: function ‘trace_vbprintk’ might be a candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format] kernel/trace/trace_seq.c:182:9: error: function ‘trace_seq_bprintf’ might be a candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format] Fix the compilation errors by adding __printf() attribute. While at it, move existing __printf() attributes from the implementations to the declarations. IT also fixes incorrect attribute parameters that are used for trace_array_printk(). Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321144822.324050-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-04dma-mapping: avoid potential unused data compilation warningMarek Szyprowski
[ Upstream commit c9b19ea63036fc537a69265acea1b18dabd1cbd3 ] When CONFIG_NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE is not defined, dma-mapping clients might report unused data compilation warnings for dma_unmap_*() calls arguments. Redefine macros for those calls to let compiler to notice that it is okay when the provided arguments are not used. Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415075659.428549-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-22scsi: sd_zbc: block: Respect bio vector limits for REPORT ZONES bufferSteve Siwinski
commit e8007fad5457ea547ca63bb011fdb03213571c7e upstream. The REPORT ZONES buffer size is currently limited by the HBA's maximum segment count to ensure the buffer can be mapped. However, the block layer further limits the number of iovec entries to 1024 when allocating a bio. To avoid allocation of buffers too large to be mapped, further restrict the maximum buffer size to BIO_MAX_INLINE_VECS. Replace the UIO_MAXIOV symbolic name with the more contextually appropriate BIO_MAX_INLINE_VECS. Fixes: b091ac616846 ("sd_zbc: Fix report zones buffer allocation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve Siwinski <ssiwinski@atto.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508200122.243129-1-ssiwinski@atto.com Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-22Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer()Michael Kelley
commit 45a442fe369e6c4e0b4aa9f63b31c3f2f9e2090e upstream. With the netvsc driver changed to use vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc() instead of vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(), the latter has no remaining callers. Remove it. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250513000604.1396-6-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-22tpm: tis: Double the timeout B to 4sMichal Suchanek
[ Upstream commit 2f661f71fda1fc0c42b7746ca5b7da529eb6b5be ] With some Infineon chips the timeouts in tpm_tis_send_data (both B and C) can reach up to about 2250 ms. Timeout C is retried since commit de9e33df7762 ("tpm, tpm_tis: Workaround failed command reception on Infineon devices") Timeout B still needs to be extended. The problem is most commonly encountered with context related operation such as load context/save context. These are issued directly by the kernel, and there is no retry logic for them. When a filesystem is set up to use the TPM for unlocking the boot fails, and restarting the userspace service is ineffective. This is likely because ignoring a load context/save context result puts the real TPM state and the TPM state expected by the kernel out of sync. Chips known to be affected: tpm_tis IFX1522:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1D, rev-id 54) Description: SLB9672 Firmware Revision: 15.22 tpm_tis MSFT0101:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1B, rev-id 22) Firmware Revision: 7.83 tpm_tis MSFT0101:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1A, rev-id 16) Firmware Revision: 5.63 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/Z5pI07m0Muapyu9w@kitsune.suse.cz/ Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-18x86/its: Use dynamic thunks for indirect branchesPeter Zijlstra
commit 872df34d7c51a79523820ea6a14860398c639b87 upstream. ITS mitigation moves the unsafe indirect branches to a safe thunk. This could degrade the prediction accuracy as the source address of indirect branches becomes same for different execution paths. To improve the predictions, and hence the performance, assign a separate thunk for each indirect callsite. This is also a defense-in-depth measure to avoid indirect branches aliasing with each other. As an example, 5000 dynamic thunks would utilize around 16 bits of the address space, thereby gaining entropy. For a BTB that uses 32 bits for indexing, dynamic thunks could provide better prediction accuracy over fixed thunks. Have ITS thunks be variable sized and use EXECMEM_MODULE_TEXT such that they are both more flexible (got to extend them later) and live in 2M TLBs, just like kernel code, avoiding undue TLB pressure. [ pawan: CONFIG_EXECMEM and CONFIG_EXECMEM_ROX are not supported on backport kernel, made changes to use module_alloc() and set_memory_*() for dynamic thunks. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18x86/its: Enable Indirect Target Selection mitigationPawan Gupta
commit f4818881c47fd91fcb6d62373c57c7844e3de1c0 upstream. Indirect Target Selection (ITS) is a bug in some pre-ADL Intel CPUs with eIBRS. It affects prediction of indirect branch and RETs in the lower half of cacheline. Due to ITS such branches may get wrongly predicted to a target of (direct or indirect) branch that is located in the upper half of the cacheline. Scope of impact =============== Guest/host isolation -------------------- When eIBRS is used for guest/host isolation, the indirect branches in the VMM may still be predicted with targets corresponding to branches in the guest. Intra-mode ---------- cBPF or other native gadgets can be used for intra-mode training and disclosure using ITS. User/kernel isolation --------------------- When eIBRS is enabled user/kernel isolation is not impacted. Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB) ----------------------------------------- After an IBPB, indirect branches may be predicted with targets corresponding to direct branches which were executed prior to IBPB. This is mitigated by a microcode update. Add cmdline parameter indirect_target_selection=off|on|force to control the mitigation to relocate the affected branches to an ITS-safe thunk i.e. located in the upper half of cacheline. Also add the sysfs reporting. When retpoline mitigation is deployed, ITS safe-thunks are not needed, because retpoline sequence is already ITS-safe. Similarly, when call depth tracking (CDT) mitigation is deployed (retbleed=stuff), ITS safe return thunk is not used, as CDT prevents RSB-underflow. To not overcomplicate things, ITS mitigation is not supported with spectre-v2 lfence;jmp mitigation. Moreover, it is less practical to deploy lfence;jmp mitigation on ITS affected parts anyways. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18types: Complement the aligned types with signed 64-bit oneAndy Shevchenko
[ Upstream commit e4ca0e59c39442546866f3dd514a3a5956577daf ] Some user may want to use aligned signed 64-bit type. Provide it for them. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903180218.3640501-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Stable-dep-of: 1bb942287e05 ("iio: accel: adxl355: Make timestamp 64-bit aligned using aligned_s64") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-18netdevice: add netdev_tx_reset_subqueue() shorthandAlexander Lobakin
[ Upstream commit 3dc95a3edd0a86b4a59670b3fafcc64c7d83e2e7 ] Add a shorthand similar to other net*_subqueue() helpers for resetting the queue by its index w/o obtaining &netdev_tx_queue beforehand manually. Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: 4db6c75124d8 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: reset all TX queues on DMA free") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09kernel: globalize lookup_or_create_module_kobject()Shyam Saini
[ Upstream commit 7c76c813cfc42a7376378a0c4b7250db2eebab81 ] lookup_or_create_module_kobject() is marked as static and __init, to make it global drop static keyword. Since this function can be called from non-init code, use __modinit instead of __init, __modinit marker will make it __init if CONFIG_MODULES is not defined. Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Shyam Saini <shyamsaini@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227184930.34163-4-shyamsaini@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Stable-dep-of: f95bbfe18512 ("drivers: base: handle module_kobject creation") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09pds_core: check health in devcmd waitShannon Nelson
[ Upstream commit f7b5bd725b737de3f2c4a836e07c82ba156d75df ] Similar to what we do in the AdminQ, check for devcmd health while waiting for an answer. Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: dfd76010f8e8 ("pds_core: remove write-after-free of client_id") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09net: Rename mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type for scalabiltyAbhishek Chauhan
[ Upstream commit 4d25ca2d6801cfcf26f7f39c561611ba5be99bf8 ] mono_delivery_time was added to check if skb->tstamp has delivery time in mono clock base (i.e. EDT) otherwise skb->tstamp has timestamp in ingress and delivery_time at egress. Renaming the bitfield from mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type is for extensibilty for other timestamps such as userspace timestamp (i.e. SO_TXTIME) set via sock opts. As we are renaming the mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type, it makes sense to start assigning tstamp_type based on enum defined in this commit. Earlier we used bool arg flag to check if the tstamp is mono in function skb_set_delivery_time, Now the signature of the functions accepts tstamp_type to distinguish between mono and real time. Also skb_set_delivery_type_by_clockid is a new function which accepts clockid to determine the tstamp_type. In future tstamp_type:1 can be extended to support userspace timestamp by increasing the bitfield. Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-2-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 3908feb1bd7f ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: copy RX timestamp to new fragments") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09bpf: check changes_pkt_data property for extension programsEduard Zingerman
commit 81f6d0530ba031b5f038a091619bf2ff29568852 upstream. When processing calls to global sub-programs, verifier decides whether to invalidate all packet pointers in current state depending on the changes_pkt_data property of the global sub-program. Because of this, an extension program replacing a global sub-program must be compatible with changes_pkt_data property of the sub-program being replaced. This commit: - adds changes_pkt_data flag to struct bpf_prog_aux: - this flag is set in check_cfg() for main sub-program; - in jit_subprogs() for other sub-programs; - modifies bpf_check_attach_btf_id() to check changes_pkt_data flag; - moves call to check_attach_btf_id() after the call to check_cfg(), because it needs changes_pkt_data flag to be set: bpf_check: ... ... - check_attach_btf_id resolve_pseudo_ldimm64 resolve_pseudo_ldimm64 --> bpf_prog_is_offloaded bpf_prog_is_offloaded check_cfg check_cfg + check_attach_btf_id ... ... The following fields are set by check_attach_btf_id(): - env->ops - prog->aux->attach_btf_trace - prog->aux->attach_func_name - prog->aux->attach_func_proto - prog->aux->dst_trampoline - prog->aux->mod - prog->aux->saved_dst_attach_type - prog->aux->saved_dst_prog_type - prog->expected_attach_type Neither of these fields are used by resolve_pseudo_ldimm64() or bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep() (for netronome and netdevsim drivers), so the reordering is safe. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-6-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> [ shung-hsi.yu: adapt to missing fields in "struct bpf_prog_aux". Context difference in jit_subprogs() because BPF Exception is not supported. Context difference in bpf_check() because commit 5b5f51bff1b6 "bpf: no_caller_saved_registers attribute for helper calls" is not present. ] Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-09bpf: track changes_pkt_data property for global functionsEduard Zingerman
commit 51081a3f25c742da5a659d7fc6fd77ebfdd555be upstream. When processing calls to certain helpers, verifier invalidates all packet pointers in a current state. For example, consider the following program: __attribute__((__noinline__)) long skb_pull_data(struct __sk_buff *sk, __u32 len) { return bpf_skb_pull_data(sk, len); } SEC("tc") int test_invalidate_checks(struct __sk_buff *sk) { int *p = (void *)(long)sk->data; if ((void *)(p + 1) > (void *)(long)sk->data_end) return TCX_DROP; skb_pull_data(sk, 0); *p = 42; return TCX_PASS; } After a call to bpf_skb_pull_data() the pointer 'p' can't be used safely. See function filter.c:bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data() for a list of such helpers. At the moment verifier invalidates packet pointers when processing helper function calls, and does not traverse global sub-programs when processing calls to global sub-programs. This means that calls to helpers done from global sub-programs do not invalidate pointers in the caller state. E.g. the program above is unsafe, but is not rejected by verifier. This commit fixes the omission by computing field bpf_subprog_info->changes_pkt_data for each sub-program before main verification pass. changes_pkt_data should be set if: - subprogram calls helper for which bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data returns true; - subprogram calls a global function, for which bpf_subprog_info->changes_pkt_data should be set. The verifier.c:check_cfg() pass is modified to compute this information. The commit relies on depth first instruction traversal done by check_cfg() and absence of recursive function calls: - check_cfg() would eventually visit every call to subprogram S in a state when S is fully explored; - when S is fully explored: - every direct helper call within S is explored (and thus changes_pkt_data is set if needed); - every call to subprogram S1 called by S was visited with S1 fully explored (and thus S inherits changes_pkt_data from S1). The downside of such approach is that dead code elimination is not taken into account: if a helper call inside global function is dead because of current configuration, verifier would conservatively assume that the call occurs for the purpose of the changes_pkt_data computation. Reported-by: Nick Zavaritsky <mejedi@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0498CA22-5779-4767-9C0C-A9515CEA711F@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-4-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> [shung-hsi.yu: do not use bitfield in "struct bpf_subprog_info" because commit 406a6fa44bfb ("bpf: use bitfields for simple per-subprog bool flags") is not present and minor context difference in check_func_call() because commit 491dd8edecbc ("bpf: Emit global subprog name in verifier logs") is not present. ] Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-09bpf: refactor bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data to use helper numberEduard Zingerman
commit b238e187b4a2d3b54d80aec05a9cab6466b79dde upstream. Use BPF helper number instead of function pointer in bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(). This would simplify usage of this function in verifier.c:check_cfg() (in a follow-up patch), where only helper number is easily available and there is no real need to lookup helper proto. Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-3-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-09cpufreq: Fix setting policy limits when frequency tables are usedRafael J. Wysocki
commit b79028039f440e7d2c4df6ab243060c4e3803e84 upstream. Commit 7491cdf46b5c ("cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and policy->max") overlooked the fact that policy->min and policy->max were accessed directly in cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and in the functions called by it. Consequently, the changes made by that commit led to problems with setting policy limits. Address this by passing the target frequency limits to __resolve_freq() and cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and propagating them to the functions called by the latter. Fixes: 7491cdf46b5c ("cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and policy->max") Cc: 5.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/aAplED3IA_J0eZN0@linaro.org/ Reported-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5896780.DvuYhMxLoT@rjwysocki.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02sched/cpufreq: Rework schedutil governor performance estimationVincent Guittot
[ Upstream commit 9c0b4bb7f6303c9c4e2e34984c46f5a86478f84d ] The current method to take into account uclamp hints when estimating the target frequency can end in a situation where the selected target frequency is finally higher than uclamp hints, whereas there are no real needs. Such cases mainly happen because we are currently mixing the traditional scheduler utilization signal with the uclamp performance hints. By adding these 2 metrics, we loose an important information when it comes to select the target frequency, and we have to make some assumptions which can't fit all cases. Rework the interface between the scheduler and schedutil governor in order to propagate all information down to the cpufreq governor. effective_cpu_util() interface changes and now returns the actual utilization of the CPU with 2 optional inputs: - The minimum performance for this CPU; typically the capacity to handle the deadline task and the interrupt pressure. But also uclamp_min request when available. - The maximum targeting performance for this CPU which reflects the maximum level that we would like to not exceed. By default it will be the CPU capacity but can be reduced because of some performance hints set with uclamp. The value can be lower than actual utilization and/or min performance level. A new sugov_effective_cpu_perf() interface is also available to compute the final performance level that is targeted for the CPU, after applying some cpufreq headroom and taking into account all inputs. With these 2 functions, schedutil is now able to decide when it must go above uclamp hints. It now also has a generic way to get the min performance level. The dependency between energy model and cpufreq governor and its headroom policy doesn't exist anymore. eenv_pd_max_util() asks schedutil for the targeted performance after applying the impact of the waking task. [ mingo: Refined the changelog & C comments. ] Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122133904.446032-2-vincent.guittot@linaro.org Stable-dep-of: 79443a7e9da3 ("cpufreq/sched: Explicitly synchronize limits_changed flag handling") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25nfs: add missing selections of CONFIG_CRC32Eric Biggers
[ Upstream commit cd35b6cb46649750b7dbd0df0e2d767415d8917b ] nfs.ko, nfsd.ko, and lockd.ko all use crc32_le(), which is available only when CONFIG_CRC32 is enabled. But the only NFS kconfig option that selected CONFIG_CRC32 was CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG, which is client-specific and did not actually guard the use of crc32_le() even on the client. The code worked around this bug by only actually calling crc32_le() when CONFIG_CRC32 is built-in, instead hard-coding '0' in other cases. This avoided randconfig build errors, and in real kernels the fallback code was unlikely to be reached since CONFIG_CRC32 is 'default y'. But, this really needs to just be done properly, especially now that I'm planning to update CONFIG_CRC32 to not be 'default y'. Therefore, make CONFIG_NFS_FS, CONFIG_NFSD, and CONFIG_LOCKD select CONFIG_CRC32. Then remove the fallback code that becomes unnecessary, as well as the selection of CONFIG_CRC32 from CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG. Fixes: 1264a2f053a3 ("NFS: refactor code for calculating the crc32 hash of a filehandle") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25writeback: fix false warning in inode_to_wb()Andreas Gruenbacher
commit 9e888998ea4d22257b07ce911576509486fa0667 upstream. inode_to_wb() is used also for filesystems that don't support cgroup writeback. For these filesystems inode->i_wb is stable during the lifetime of the inode (it points to bdi->wb) and there's no need to hold locks protecting the inode->i_wb dereference. Improve the warning in inode_to_wb() to not trigger for these filesystems. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250412163914.3773459-3-agruenba@redhat.com Fixes: aaa2cacf8184 ("writeback: add lockdep annotation to inode_to_wb()") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.46.0) at 2026-03-13 17:16:31 +0000