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2019-02-23ax25: fix possible use-after-freeEric Dumazet
commit 63530aba7826a0f8e129874df9c4d264f9db3f9e upstream. syzbot found that ax25 routes where not properly protected against concurrent use [1]. In this particular report the bug happened while copying ax25->digipeat. Fix this problem by making sure we call ax25_get_route() while ax25_route_lock is held, so that no modification could happen while using the route. The current two ax25_get_route() callers do not sleep, so this change should be fine. Once we do that, ax25_get_route() no longer needs to grab a reference on the found route. [1] ax25_connect(): syz-executor0 uses autobind, please contact jreuter@yaina.de BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memcpy include/linux/string.h:352 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kmemdup+0x42/0x60 mm/util.c:113 Read of size 66 at addr ffff888066641a80 by task syz-executor2/531 ax25_connect(): syz-executor0 uses autobind, please contact jreuter@yaina.de CPU: 1 PID: 531 Comm: syz-executor2 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ #10 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x1db/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_address_description.cold+0x7c/0x20d mm/kasan/report.c:187 kasan_report.cold+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:317 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:185 [inline] check_memory_region+0x123/0x190 mm/kasan/generic.c:191 memcpy+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:130 memcpy include/linux/string.h:352 [inline] kmemdup+0x42/0x60 mm/util.c:113 kmemdup include/linux/string.h:425 [inline] ax25_rt_autobind+0x25d/0x750 net/ax25/ax25_route.c:424 ax25_connect.cold+0x30/0xa4 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1224 __sys_connect+0x357/0x490 net/socket.c:1664 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:1675 [inline] __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:1672 [inline] __x64_sys_connect+0x73/0xb0 net/socket.c:1672 do_syscall_64+0x1a3/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x458099 Code: 6d b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 3b b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007f870ee22c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000458099 RDX: 0000000000000048 RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 000000000073bf00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 ax25_connect(): syz-executor4 uses autobind, please contact jreuter@yaina.de R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f870ee236d4 R13: 00000000004be48e R14: 00000000004ce9a8 R15: 00000000ffffffff Allocated by task 526: save_stack+0x45/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:73 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:85 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:496 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xcf/0xe0 mm/kasan/common.c:469 kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:504 ax25_connect(): syz-executor5 uses autobind, please contact jreuter@yaina.de kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x151/0x760 mm/slab.c:3609 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:545 [inline] ax25_rt_add net/ax25/ax25_route.c:95 [inline] ax25_rt_ioctl+0x3b9/0x1270 net/ax25/ax25_route.c:233 ax25_ioctl+0x322/0x10b0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1763 sock_do_ioctl+0xe2/0x400 net/socket.c:950 sock_ioctl+0x32f/0x6c0 net/socket.c:1074 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:509 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x107b/0x17d0 fs/ioctl.c:696 ksys_ioctl+0xab/0xd0 fs/ioctl.c:713 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:720 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:718 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:718 do_syscall_64+0x1a3/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe ax25_connect(): syz-executor5 uses autobind, please contact jreuter@yaina.de Freed by task 550: save_stack+0x45/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:73 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:85 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:458 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:466 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3487 [inline] kfree+0xcf/0x230 mm/slab.c:3806 ax25_rt_add net/ax25/ax25_route.c:92 [inline] ax25_rt_ioctl+0x304/0x1270 net/ax25/ax25_route.c:233 ax25_ioctl+0x322/0x10b0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1763 sock_do_ioctl+0xe2/0x400 net/socket.c:950 sock_ioctl+0x32f/0x6c0 net/socket.c:1074 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:509 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x107b/0x17d0 fs/ioctl.c:696 ksys_ioctl+0xab/0xd0 fs/ioctl.c:713 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:720 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:718 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:718 do_syscall_64+0x1a3/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888066641a80 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96 The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of 96-byte region [ffff888066641a80, ffff888066641ae0) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0001999040 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88812c3f04c0 index:0x0 flags: 0x1fffc0000000200(slab) ax25_connect(): syz-executor4 uses autobind, please contact jreuter@yaina.de raw: 01fffc0000000200 ffffea0001817948 ffffea0002341dc8 ffff88812c3f04c0 raw: 0000000000000000 ffff888066641000 0000000100000020 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888066641980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ffff888066641a00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff888066641a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ^ ffff888066641b00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ffff888066641b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-23efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()"Ard Biesheuvel
Commit 582a32e708823e5957fd73ccd78dc4a9e49d21ea upstream. This reverts commit eff896288872d687d9662000ec9ae11b6d61766f, which deferred the processing of persistent memory reservations to a point where the memory may have already been allocated and overwritten, defeating the purpose. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190215123333.21209-3-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-23arm64, mm, efi: Account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve tableArd Biesheuvel
Commit 8a5b403d71affa098009cc3dff1b2c45113021ad upstream. In the irqchip and EFI code, we have what basically amounts to a quirk to work around a peculiarity in the GICv3 architecture, which permits the system memory address of LPI tables to be programmable only once after a CPU reset. This means kexec kernels must use the same memory as the first kernel, and thus ensure that this memory has not been given out for other purposes by the time the ITS init code runs, which is not very early for secondary CPUs. On systems with many CPUs, these reservations could overflow the memblock reservation table, and this was addressed in commit: eff896288872 ("efi/arm: Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()") However, this turns out to have made things worse, since the allocation of page tables and heap space for the resized memblock reservation table itself may overwrite the regions we are attempting to reserve, which may cause all kinds of corruption, also considering that the ITS will still be poking bits into that memory in response to incoming MSIs. So instead, let's grow the static memblock reservation table on such systems so it can accommodate these reservations at an earlier time. This will permit us to revert the above commit in a subsequent patch. [ mingo: Minor cleanups. ] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190215123333.21209-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [ ardb: Double the size of the slack to account for the lack of an optimization that was introduced in mainline after the release of v4.20. ] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-23net: Add header for usage of fls64()David S. Miller
[ Upstream commit 8681ef1f3d295bd3600315325f3b3396d76d02f6 ] Fixes: 3b89ea9c5902 ("net: Fix for_each_netdev_feature on Big endian") Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-23net: Fix for_each_netdev_feature on Big endianHauke Mehrtens
[ Upstream commit 3b89ea9c5902acccdbbdec307c85edd1bf52515e ] The features attribute is of type u64 and stored in the native endianes on the system. The for_each_set_bit() macro takes a pointer to a 32 bit array and goes over the bits in this area. On little Endian systems this also works with an u64 as the most significant bit is on the highest address, but on big endian the words are swapped. When we expect bit 15 here we get bit 47 (15 + 32). This patch converts it more or less to its own for_each_set_bit() implementation which works on 64 bit integers directly. This is then completely in host endianness and should work like expected. Fixes: fd867d51f ("net/core: generic support for disabling netdev features down stack") Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke.mehrtens@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-23net: ipv4: use a dedicated counter for icmp_v4 redirect packetsLorenzo Bianconi
[ Upstream commit c09551c6ff7fe16a79a42133bcecba5fc2fc3291 ] According to the algorithm described in the comment block at the beginning of ip_rt_send_redirect, the host should try to send 'ip_rt_redirect_number' ICMP redirect packets with an exponential backoff and then stop sending them at all assuming that the destination ignores redirects. If the device has previously sent some ICMP error packets that are rate-limited (e.g TTL expired) and continues to receive traffic, the redirect packets will never be transmitted. This happens since peer->rate_tokens will be typically greater than 'ip_rt_redirect_number' and so it will never be reset even if the redirect silence timeout (ip_rt_redirect_silence) has elapsed without receiving any packet requiring redirects. Fix it by using a dedicated counter for the number of ICMP redirect packets that has been sent by the host I have not been able to identify a given commit that introduced the issue since ip_rt_send_redirect implements the same rate-limiting algorithm from commit 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-20mmc: block: handle complete_work on separate workqueueZachary Hays
commit dcf6e2e38a1c7ccbc535de5e1d9b14998847499d upstream. The kblockd workqueue is created with the WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag set. This generates a rescuer thread for that queue that will trigger when the CPU is under heavy load and collect the uncompleted work. In the case of mmc, this creates the possibility of a deadlock when there are multiple partitions on the device as other blk-mq work is also run on the same queue. For example: - worker 0 claims the mmc host to work on partition 1 - worker 1 attempts to claim the host for partition 2 but has to wait for worker 0 to finish - worker 0 schedules complete_work to release the host - rescuer thread is triggered after time-out and collects the dangling work - rescuer thread attempts to complete the work in order starting with claim host - the task to release host is now blocked by a task to claim it and will never be called The above results in multiple hung tasks that lead to failures to mount partitions. Handling complete_work on a separate workqueue avoids this by keeping the work completion tasks separate from the other blk-mq work. This allows the host to be released without getting blocked by other tasks attempting to claim the host. Signed-off-by: Zachary Hays <zhays@lexmark.com> Fixes: 81196976ed94 ("mmc: block: Add blk-mq support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20perf/x86: Add check_period PMU callbackJiri Olsa
commit 81ec3f3c4c4d78f2d3b6689c9816bfbdf7417dbb upstream. Vince (and later on Ravi) reported crashes in the BTS code during fuzzing with the following backtrace: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI ... RIP: 0010:perf_prepare_sample+0x8f/0x510 ... Call Trace: <IRQ> ? intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer+0x194/0x230 intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer+0x160/0x230 ? tick_nohz_irq_exit+0x31/0x40 ? smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x48/0xe0 ? call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20 ? call_function_single_interrupt+0xa/0x20 ? x86_schedule_events+0x1a0/0x2f0 ? x86_pmu_commit_txn+0xb4/0x100 ? find_busiest_group+0x47/0x5d0 ? perf_event_set_state.part.42+0x12/0x50 ? perf_mux_hrtimer_restart+0x40/0xb0 intel_pmu_disable_event+0xae/0x100 ? intel_pmu_disable_event+0xae/0x100 x86_pmu_stop+0x7a/0xb0 x86_pmu_del+0x57/0x120 event_sched_out.isra.101+0x83/0x180 group_sched_out.part.103+0x57/0xe0 ctx_sched_out+0x188/0x240 ctx_resched+0xa8/0xd0 __perf_event_enable+0x193/0x1e0 event_function+0x8e/0xc0 remote_function+0x41/0x50 flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x68/0x100 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x13/0x30 smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x3e/0xe0 call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> The reason is that while event init code does several checks for BTS events and prevents several unwanted config bits for BTS event (like precise_ip), the PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD allows to create BTS event without those checks being done. Following sequence will cause the crash: If we create an 'almost' BTS event with precise_ip and callchains, and it into a BTS event it will crash the perf_prepare_sample() function because precise_ip events are expected to come in with callchain data initialized, but that's not the case for intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer() caller. Adding a check_period callback to be called before the period is changed via PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD. It will deny the change if the event would become BTS. Plus adding also the limit_period check as well. Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190204123532.GA4794@krava Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12cpu/hotplug: Fix "SMT disabled by BIOS" detection for KVMJosh Poimboeuf
commit b284909abad48b07d3071a9fc9b5692b3e64914b upstream. With the following commit: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") ... the hotplug code attempted to detect when SMT was disabled by BIOS, in which case it reported SMT as permanently disabled. However, that code broke a virt hotplug scenario, where the guest is booted with only primary CPU threads, and a sibling is brought online later. The problem is that there doesn't seem to be a way to reliably distinguish between the HW "SMT disabled by BIOS" case and the virt "sibling not yet brought online" case. So the above-mentioned commit was a bit misguided, as it permanently disabled SMT for both cases, preventing future virt sibling hotplugs. Going back and reviewing the original problems which were attempted to be solved by that commit, when SMT was disabled in BIOS: 1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control showed "on" instead of "notsupported"; and 2) vmx_vm_init() was incorrectly showing the L1TF_MSG_SMT warning. I'd propose that we instead consider #1 above to not actually be a problem. Because, at least in the virt case, it's possible that SMT wasn't disabled by BIOS and a sibling thread could be brought online later. So it makes sense to just always default the smt control to "on" to allow for that possibility (assuming cpuid indicates that the CPU supports SMT). The real problem is #2, which has a simple fix: change vmx_vm_init() to query the actual current SMT state -- i.e., whether any siblings are currently online -- instead of looking at the SMT "control" sysfs value. So fix it by: a) reverting the original "fix" and its followup fix: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") bc2d8d262cba ("cpu/hotplug: Fix SMT supported evaluation") and b) changing vmx_vm_init() to query the actual current SMT state -- instead of the sysfs control value -- to determine whether the L1TF warning is needed. This also requires the 'sched_smt_present' variable to exported, instead of 'cpu_smt_control'. Fixes: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e3a85d585da28cc333ecbc1e78ee9216e6da9396.1548794349.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12HID: debug: fix the ring buffer implementationVladis Dronov
commit 13054abbaa4f1fd4e6f3b4b63439ec033b4c8035 upstream. Ring buffer implementation in hid_debug_event() and hid_debug_events_read() is strange allowing lost or corrupted data. After commit 717adfdaf147 ("HID: debug: check length before copy_to_user()") it is possible to enter an infinite loop in hid_debug_events_read() by providing 0 as count, this locks up a system. Fix this by rewriting the ring buffer implementation with kfifo and simplify the code. This fixes CVE-2019-3819. v2: fix an execution logic and add a comment v3: use __set_current_state() instead of set_current_state() Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1669187 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+ Fixes: cd667ce24796 ("HID: use debugfs for events/reports dumping") Fixes: 717adfdaf147 ("HID: debug: check length before copy_to_user()") Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12ALSA: hda - Serialize codec registrationsTakashi Iwai
commit 305a0ade180981686eec1f92aa6252a7c6ebb1cf upstream. In the current code, the codec registration may happen both at the codec bind time and the end of the controller probe time. In a rare occasion, they race with each other, leading to Oops due to the still uninitialized card device. This patch introduces a simple flag to prevent the codec registration at the codec bind time as long as the controller probe is going on. The controller probe invokes snd_card_register() that does the whole registration task, and we don't need to register each piece beforehand. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12ALSA: compress: Fix stop handling on compressed capture streamsCharles Keepax
commit 4f2ab5e1d13d6aa77c55f4914659784efd776eb4 upstream. It is normal user behaviour to start, stop, then start a stream again without closing it. Currently this works for compressed playback streams but not capture ones. The states on a compressed capture stream go directly from OPEN to PREPARED, unlike a playback stream which moves to SETUP and waits for a write of data before moving to PREPARED. Currently however, when a stop is sent the state is set to SETUP for both types of streams. This leaves a capture stream in the situation where a new start can't be sent as that requires the state to be PREPARED and a new set_params can't be sent as that requires the state to be OPEN. The only option being to close the stream, and then reopen. Correct this issues by allowing snd_compr_drain_notify to set the state depending on the stream direction, as we already do in set_params. Fixes: 49bb6402f1aa ("ALSA: compress_core: Add support for capture streams") Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-12kvm: Change offset in kvm_write_guest_offset_cached to unsignedJim Mattson
[ Upstream commit 7a86dab8cf2f0fdf508f3555dddfc236623bff60 ] Since the offset is added directly to the hva from the gfn_to_hva_cache, a negative offset could result in an out of bounds write. The existing BUG_ON only checks for addresses beyond the end of the gfn_to_hva_cache, not for addresses before the start of the gfn_to_hva_cache. Note that all current call sites have non-negative offsets. Fixes: 4ec6e8636256 ("kvm: Introduce kvm_write_guest_offset_cached()") Reported-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-12bpf: sk_msg, fix socket data_ready eventsJohn Fastabend
[ Upstream commit 552de91068828daef50a227a665068cf8dde835e ] When a skb verdict program is in-use and either another BPF program redirects to that socket or the new SK_PASS support is used the data_ready callback does not wake up application. Instead because the stream parser/verdict is using the sk data_ready callback we wake up the stream parser/verdict block. Fix this by adding a helper to check if the stream parser block is enabled on the sk and if so call the saved pointer which is the upper layers wake up function. This fixes application stalls observed when an application is waiting for data in a blocking read(). Fixes: d829e9c4112b ("tls: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-12drbd: Avoid Clang warning about pointless switch statmentNathan Chancellor
[ Upstream commit a52c5a16cf19d8a85831bb1b915a221dd4ffae3c ] There are several warnings from Clang about no case statement matching the constant 0: In file included from drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c:48: In file included from drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h:48: In file included from ./include/linux/drbd_genl_api.h:54: In file included from ./include/linux/genl_magic_struct.h:236: ./include/linux/drbd_genl.h:321:1: warning: no case matching constant switch condition '0' GENL_struct(DRBD_NLA_HELPER, 24, drbd_helper_info, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/genl_magic_struct.h:220:10: note: expanded from macro 'GENL_struct' switch (0) { ^ Silence this warning by adding a 'case 0:' statement. Additionally, adjust the alignment of the statements in the ct_assert_unique macro to avoid a checkpatch warning. This solution was originally sent by Arnd Bergmann with a default case statement: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/756723/ Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/43 Suggested-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-12RDMA/core: Sync unregistration with netlink commandsParav Pandit
[ Upstream commit 01b671170d7f82b959dad6d5dbb44d7a915e647d ] When the rdma device is getting removed, get resource info can race with device removal, as below: CPU-0 CPU-1 -------- -------- rdma_nl_rcv_msg() nldev_res_get_cq_dumpit() mutex_lock(device_lock); get device reference mutex_unlock(device_lock); [..] ib_unregister_device() /* Valid reference to * device->dev exists. */ ib_dealloc_device() [..] provider->fill_res_entry(); Even though device object is not freed, fill_res_entry() can get called on device which doesn't have a driver anymore. Kernel core device reference count is not sufficient, as this only keeps the structure valid, and doesn't guarantee the driver is still loaded. Similar race can occur with device renaming and device removal, where device_rename() tries to rename a unregistered device. While this is fine for devices of a class which are not net namespace aware, but it is incorrect for net namespace aware class coming in subsequent series. If a class is net namespace aware, then the below [1] call trace is observed in above situation. Therefore, to avoid the race, keep a reference count and let device unregistration wait until all netlink users drop the reference. [1] Call trace: kernfs: ns required in 'infiniband' for 'mlx5_0' WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 44270 at fs/kernfs/dir.c:842 kernfs_find_ns+0x104/0x120 libahci i2c_core mlxfw libata dca [last unloaded: devlink] RIP: 0010:kernfs_find_ns+0x104/0x120 Call Trace: kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x2e/0x50 sysfs_rename_link_ns+0x40/0xb0 device_rename+0xb2/0xf0 ib_device_rename+0xb3/0x100 [ib_core] nldev_set_doit+0x165/0x190 [ib_core] rdma_nl_rcv_msg+0x249/0x250 [ib_core] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x8f/0x3e0 rdma_nl_rcv+0xd6/0x120 [ib_core] netlink_unicast+0x17c/0x230 netlink_sendmsg+0x2f0/0x3e0 sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40 __sys_sendto+0xdc/0x160 Fixes: da5c85078215 ("RDMA/nldev: add driver-specific resource tracking") Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-12net/mlx5: EQ, Use the right place to store/read IRQ affinity hintSaeed Mahameed
[ Upstream commit 1e86ace4c140fd5a693e266c9b23409358f25381 ] Currently the cpu affinity hint mask for completion EQs is stored and read from the wrong place, since reading and storing is done from the same index, there is no actual issue with that, but internal irq_info for completion EQs stars at MLX5_EQ_VEC_COMP_BASE offset in irq_info array, this patch changes the code to use the correct offset to store and read the IRQ affinity hint. Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-12gpiolib: Fix possible use after free on labelMuchun Song
[ Upstream commit 18534df419041e6c1f4b41af56ee7d41f757815c ] gpiod_request_commit() copies the pointer to the label passed as an argument only to be used later. But there's a chance the caller could immediately free the passed string(e.g., local variable). This could trigger a use after free when we use gpio label(e.g., gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(), gpiochip_is_requested()). To be on the safe side: duplicate the string with kstrdup_const() so that if an unaware user passes an address to a stack-allocated buffer, we won't get the arbitrary label. Also fix gpiod_set_consumer_name(). Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <smuchun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-06of: overlay: add tests to validate kfrees from overlay removalFrank Rowand
commit 144552c786925314c1e7cb8f91a71dae1aca8798 upstream. Add checks: - attempted kfree due to refcount reaching zero before overlay is removed - properties linked to an overlay node when the node is removed - node refcount > one during node removal in a changeset destroy, if the node was created by the changeset After applying this patch, several validation warnings will be reported from the devicetree unittest during boot due to pre-existing devicetree bugs. The warnings will be similar to: OF: ERROR: of_node_release(), unexpected properties in /testcase-data/overlay-node/test-bus/test-unittest11 OF: ERROR: memory leak, expected refcount 1 instead of 2, of_node_get()/of_node_put() unbalanced - destroy cset entry: attach overlay node /testcase-data-2/substation@100/ hvac-medium-2 Tested-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-06oom, oom_reaper: do not enqueue same task twiceTetsuo Handa
commit 9bcdeb51bd7d2ae9fe65ea4d60643d2aeef5bfe3 upstream. Arkadiusz reported that enabling memcg's group oom killing causes strange memcg statistics where there is no task in a memcg despite the number of tasks in that memcg is not 0. It turned out that there is a bug in wake_oom_reaper() which allows enqueuing same task twice which makes impossible to decrease the number of tasks in that memcg due to a refcount leak. This bug existed since the OOM reaper became invokable from task_will_free_mem(current) path in out_of_memory() in Linux 4.7, T1@P1 |T2@P1 |T3@P1 |OOM reaper ----------+----------+----------+------------ # Processing an OOM victim in a different memcg domain. try_charge() mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() mutex_lock(&oom_lock) try_charge() mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() mutex_lock(&oom_lock) try_charge() mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() mutex_lock(&oom_lock) out_of_memory() oom_kill_process(P1) do_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, @P1) mark_oom_victim(T1@P1) wake_oom_reaper(T1@P1) # T1@P1 is enqueued. mutex_unlock(&oom_lock) out_of_memory() mark_oom_victim(T2@P1) wake_oom_reaper(T2@P1) # T2@P1 is enqueued. mutex_unlock(&oom_lock) out_of_memory() mark_oom_victim(T1@P1) wake_oom_reaper(T1@P1) # T1@P1 is enqueued again due to oom_reaper_list == T2@P1 && T1@P1->oom_reaper_list == NULL. mutex_unlock(&oom_lock) # Completed processing an OOM victim in a different memcg domain. spin_lock(&oom_reaper_lock) # T1P1 is dequeued. spin_unlock(&oom_reaper_lock) but memcg's group oom killing made it easier to trigger this bug by calling wake_oom_reaper() on the same task from one out_of_memory() request. Fix this bug using an approach used by commit 855b018325737f76 ("oom, oom_reaper: disable oom_reaper for oom_kill_allocating_task"). As a side effect of this patch, this patch also avoids enqueuing multiple threads sharing memory via task_will_free_mem(current) path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e865a044-2c10-9858-f4ef-254bc71d6cc2@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5ee34fc6-1485-34f8-8790-903ddabaa809@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Fixes: af8e15cc85a25315 ("oom, oom_reaper: do not enqueue task if it is on the oom_reaper_list head") Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reported-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl> Tested-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de> Cc: Jay Kamat <jgkamat@fb.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-06net: tls: Save iv in tls_rec for async crypto requestsDave Watson
[ Upstream commit 32eb67b93c9e3cd62cb423e30b090cdd4aa8d275 ] aead_request_set_crypt takes an iv pointer, and we change the iv soon after setting it. Some async crypto algorithms don't save the iv, so we need to save it in the tls_rec for async requests. Found by hardcoding x64 aesni to use async crypto manager (to test the async codepath), however I don't think this combination can happen in the wild. Presumably other hardware offloads will need this fix, but there have been no user reports. Fixes: a42055e8d2c30 ("Add support for async encryption of records...") Signed-off-by: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-06ipvlan, l3mdev: fix broken l3s mode wrt local routesDaniel Borkmann
[ Upstream commit d5256083f62e2720f75bb3c5a928a0afe47d6bc3 ] While implementing ipvlan l3 and l3s mode for kubernetes CNI plugin, I ran into the issue that while l3 mode is working fine, l3s mode does not have any connectivity to kube-apiserver and hence all pods end up in Error state as well. The ipvlan master device sits on top of a bond device and hostns traffic to kube-apiserver (also running in hostns) is DNATed from 10.152.183.1:443 to 139.178.29.207:37573 where the latter is the address of the bond0. While in l3 mode, a curl to https://10.152.183.1:443 or to https://139.178.29.207:37573 works fine from hostns, neither of them do in case of l3s. In the latter only a curl to https://127.0.0.1:37573 appeared to work where for local addresses of bond0 I saw kernel suddenly starting to emit ARP requests to query HW address of bond0 which remained unanswered and neighbor entries in INCOMPLETE state. These ARP requests only happen while in l3s. Debugging this further, I found the issue is that l3s mode is piggy- backing on l3 master device, and in this case local routes are using l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev) instead of net->loopback_dev as per commit f5a0aab84b74 ("net: ipv4: dst for local input routes should use l3mdev if relevant") and 5f02ce24c269 ("net: l3mdev: Allow the l3mdev to be a loopback"). I found that reverting them back into using the net->loopback_dev fixed ipvlan l3s connectivity and got everything working for the CNI. Now judging from 4fbae7d83c98 ("ipvlan: Introduce l3s mode") and the l3mdev paper in [0] the only sole reason why ipvlan l3s is relying on l3 master device is to get the l3mdev_ip_rcv() receive hook for setting the dst entry of the input route without adding its own ipvlan specific hacks into the receive path, however, any l3 domain semantics beyond just that are breaking l3s operation. Note that ipvlan also has the ability to dynamically switch its internal operation from l3 to l3s for all ports via ipvlan_set_port_mode() at runtime. In any case, l3 vs l3s soley distinguishes itself by 'de-confusing' netfilter through switching skb->dev to ipvlan slave device late in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN before handing the skb to L4. Minimal fix taken here is to add a IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER flag which, if set from ipvlan setup, gets us only the wanted l3mdev_l3_rcv() hook without any additional l3mdev semantics on top. This should also have minimal impact since dev->priv_flags is already hot in cache. With this set, l3s mode is working fine and I also get things like masquerading pod traffic on the ipvlan master properly working. [0] https://netdevconf.org/1.2/papers/ahern-what-is-l3mdev-paper.pdf Fixes: f5a0aab84b74 ("net: ipv4: dst for local input routes should use l3mdev if relevant") Fixes: 5f02ce24c269 ("net: l3mdev: Allow the l3mdev to be a loopback") Fixes: 4fbae7d83c98 ("ipvlan: Introduce l3s mode") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31Input: input_event - fix the CONFIG_SPARC64 mixupDeepa Dinamani
commit 141e5dcaa7356077028b4cd48ec351a38c70e5e5 upstream. Arnd Bergmann pointed out that CONFIG_* cannot be used in a uapi header. Override with an equivalent conditional. Fixes: 2e746942ebac ("Input: input_event - provide override for sparc64") Fixes: 152194fe9c3f ("Input: extend usable life of event timestamps to 2106 on 32 bit systems") Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove the useless API vmbus_get_outgoing_channel()Dexuan Cui
[ Upstream commit 4d3c5c69191f98c7f7e699ff08d2fd96d7070ddb ] Commit d86adf482b84 ("scsi: storvsc: Enable multi-queue support") removed the usage of the API in Jan 2017, and the API is not used since then. netvsc and storvsc have their own algorithms to determine the outgoing channel, so this API is useless. And the API is potentially unsafe, because it reads primary->num_sc without any lock held. This can be risky considering the RESCIND-OFFER message. Let's remove the API. Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-31bpf: fix sanitation of alu op with pointer / scalar type from different pathsDaniel Borkmann
[ commit d3bd7413e0ca40b60cf60d4003246d067cafdeda upstream ] While 979d63d50c0c ("bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic") took care of rejecting alu op on pointer when e.g. pointer came from two different map values with different map properties such as value size, Jann reported that a case was not covered yet when a given alu op is used in both "ptr_reg += reg" and "numeric_reg += reg" from different branches where we would incorrectly try to sanitize based on the pointer's limit. Catch this corner case and reject the program instead. Fixes: 979d63d50c0c ("bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic") Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-31bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmeticDaniel Borkmann
[ commit 979d63d50c0c0f7bc537bf821e056cc9fe5abd38 upstream ] Jann reported that the original commit back in b2157399cc98 ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation") was not sufficient to stop CPU from speculating out of bounds memory access: While b2157399cc98 only focussed on masking array map access for unprivileged users for tail calls and data access such that the user provided index gets sanitized from BPF program and syscall side, there is still a more generic form affected from BPF programs that applies to most maps that hold user data in relation to dynamic map access when dealing with unknown scalars or "slow" known scalars as access offset, for example: - Load a map value pointer into R6 - Load an index into R7 - Do a slow computation (e.g. with a memory dependency) that loads a limit into R8 (e.g. load the limit from a map for high latency, then mask it to make the verifier happy) - Exit if R7 >= R8 (mispredicted branch) - Load R0 = R6[R7] - Load R0 = R6[R0] For unknown scalars there are two options in the BPF verifier where we could derive knowledge from in order to guarantee safe access to the memory: i) While </>/<=/>= variants won't allow to derive any lower or upper bounds from the unknown scalar where it would be safe to add it to the map value pointer, it is possible through ==/!= test however. ii) another option is to transform the unknown scalar into a known scalar, for example, through ALU ops combination such as R &= <imm> followed by R |= <imm> or any similar combination where the original information from the unknown scalar would be destroyed entirely leaving R with a constant. The initial slow load still precedes the latter ALU ops on that register, so the CPU executes speculatively from that point. Once we have the known scalar, any compare operation would work then. A third option only involving registers with known scalars could be crafted as described in [0] where a CPU port (e.g. Slow Int unit) would be filled with many dependent computations such that the subsequent condition depending on its outcome has to wait for evaluation on its execution port and thereby executing speculatively if the speculated code can be scheduled on a different execution port, or any other form of mistraining as described in [1], for example. Given this is not limited to only unknown scalars, not only map but also stack access is affected since both is accessible for unprivileged users and could potentially be used for out of bounds access under speculation. In order to prevent any of these cases, the verifier is now sanitizing pointer arithmetic on the offset such that any out of bounds speculation would be masked in a way where the pointer arithmetic result in the destination register will stay unchanged, meaning offset masked into zero similar as in array_index_nospec() case. With regards to implementation, there are three options that were considered: i) new insn for sanitation, ii) push/pop insn and sanitation as inlined BPF, iii) reuse of ax register and sanitation as inlined BPF. Option i) has the downside that we end up using from reserved bits in the opcode space, but also that we would require each JIT to emit masking as native arch opcodes meaning mitigation would have slow adoption till everyone implements it eventually which is counter-productive. Option ii) and iii) have both in common that a temporary register is needed in order to implement the sanitation as inlined BPF since we are not allowed to modify the source register. While a push / pop insn in ii) would be useful to have in any case, it requires once again that every JIT needs to implement it first. While possible, amount of changes needed would also be unsuitable for a -stable patch. Therefore, the path which has fewer changes, less BPF instructions for the mitigation and does not require anything to be changed in the JITs is option iii) which this work is pursuing. The ax register is already mapped to a register in all JITs (modulo arm32 where it's mapped to stack as various other BPF registers there) and used in constant blinding for JITs-only so far. It can be reused for verifier rewrites under certain constraints. The interpreter's tmp "register" has therefore been remapped into extending the register set with hidden ax register and reusing that for a number of instructions that needed the prior temporary variable internally (e.g. div, mod). This allows for zero increase in stack space usage in the interpreter, and enables (restricted) generic use in rewrites otherwise as long as such a patchlet does not make use of these instructions. The sanitation mask is dynamic and relative to the offset the map value or stack pointer currently holds. There are various cases that need to be taken under consideration for the masking, e.g. such operation could look as follows: ptr += val or val += ptr or ptr -= val. Thus, the value to be sanitized could reside either in source or in destination register, and the limit is different depending on whether the ALU op is addition or subtraction and depending on the current known and bounded offset. The limit is derived as follows: limit := max_value_size - (smin_value + off). For subtraction: limit := umax_value + off. This holds because we do not allow any pointer arithmetic that would temporarily go out of bounds or would have an unknown value with mixed signed bounds where it is unclear at verification time whether the actual runtime value would be either negative or positive. For example, we have a derived map pointer value with constant offset and bounded one, so limit based on smin_value works because the verifier requires that statically analyzed arithmetic on the pointer must be in bounds, and thus it checks if resulting smin_value + off and umax_value + off is still within map value bounds at time of arithmetic in addition to time of access. Similarly, for the case of stack access we derive the limit as follows: MAX_BPF_STACK + off for subtraction and -off for the case of addition where off := ptr_reg->off + ptr_reg->var_off.value. Subtraction is a special case for the masking which can be in form of ptr += -val, ptr -= -val, or ptr -= val. In the first two cases where we know that the value is negative, we need to temporarily negate the value in order to do the sanitation on a positive value where we later swap the ALU op, and restore original source register if the value was in source. The sanitation of pointer arithmetic alone is still not fully sufficient as is, since a scenario like the following could happen ... PTR += 0x1000 (e.g. K-based imm) PTR -= BIG_NUMBER_WITH_SLOW_COMPARISON PTR += 0x1000 PTR -= BIG_NUMBER_WITH_SLOW_COMPARISON [...] ... which under speculation could end up as ... PTR += 0x1000 PTR -= 0 [ truncated by mitigation ] PTR += 0x1000 PTR -= 0 [ truncated by mitigation ] [...] ... and therefore still access out of bounds. To prevent such case, the verifier is also analyzing safety for potential out of bounds access under speculative execution. Meaning, it is also simulating pointer access under truncation. We therefore "branch off" and push the current verification state after the ALU operation with known 0 to the verification stack for later analysis. Given the current path analysis succeeded it is likely that the one under speculation can be pruned. In any case, it is also subject to existing complexity limits and therefore anything beyond this point will be rejected. In terms of pruning, it needs to be ensured that the verification state from speculative execution simulation must never prune a non-speculative execution path, therefore, we mark verifier state accordingly at the time of push_stack(). If verifier detects out of bounds access under speculative execution from one of the possible paths that includes a truncation, it will reject such program. Given we mask every reg-based pointer arithmetic for unprivileged programs, we've been looking into how it could affect real-world programs in terms of size increase. As the majority of programs are targeted for privileged-only use case, we've unconditionally enabled masking (with its alu restrictions on top of it) for privileged programs for the sake of testing in order to check i) whether they get rejected in its current form, and ii) by how much the number of instructions and size will increase. We've tested this by using Katran, Cilium and test_l4lb from the kernel selftests. For Katran we've evaluated balancer_kern.o, Cilium bpf_lxc.o and an older test object bpf_lxc_opt_-DUNKNOWN.o and l4lb we've used test_l4lb.o as well as test_l4lb_noinline.o. We found that none of the programs got rejected by the verifier with this change, and that impact is rather minimal to none. balancer_kern.o had 13,904 bytes (1,738 insns) xlated and 7,797 bytes JITed before and after the change. Most complex program in bpf_lxc.o had 30,544 bytes (3,817 insns) xlated and 18,538 bytes JITed before and after and none of the other tail call programs in bpf_lxc.o had any changes either. For the older bpf_lxc_opt_-DUNKNOWN.o object we found a small increase from 20,616 bytes (2,576 insns) and 12,536 bytes JITed before to 20,664 bytes (2,582 insns) and 12,558 bytes JITed after the change. Other programs from that object file had similar small increase. Both test_l4lb.o had no change and remained at 6,544 bytes (817 insns) xlated and 3,401 bytes JITed and for test_l4lb_noinline.o constant at 5,080 bytes (634 insns) xlated and 3,313 bytes JITed. This can be explained in that LLVM typically optimizes stack based pointer arithmetic by using K-based operations and that use of dynamic map access is not overly frequent. However, in future we may decide to optimize the algorithm further under known guarantees from branch and value speculation. Latter seems also unclear in terms of prediction heuristics that today's CPUs apply as well as whether there could be collisions in e.g. the predictor's Value History/Pattern Table for triggering out of bounds access, thus masking is performed unconditionally at this point but could be subject to relaxation later on. We were generally also brainstorming various other approaches for mitigation, but the blocker was always lack of available registers at runtime and/or overhead for runtime tracking of limits belonging to a specific pointer. Thus, we found this to be minimally intrusive under given constraints. With that in place, a simple example with sanitized access on unprivileged load at post-verification time looks as follows: # bpftool prog dump xlated id 282 [...] 28: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r7 +0) 29: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r7 +8) 30: (57) r1 &= 15 31: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r0 +4608) 32: (57) r3 &= 1 33: (47) r3 |= 1 34: (2d) if r2 > r3 goto pc+19 35: (b4) (u32) r11 = (u32) 20479 | 36: (1f) r11 -= r2 | Dynamic sanitation for pointer 37: (4f) r11 |= r2 | arithmetic with registers 38: (87) r11 = -r11 | containing bounded or known 39: (c7) r11 s>>= 63 | scalars in order to prevent 40: (5f) r11 &= r2 | out of bounds speculation. 41: (0f) r4 += r11 | 42: (71) r4 = *(u8 *)(r4 +0) 43: (6f) r4 <<= r1 [...] For the case where the scalar sits in the destination register as opposed to the source register, the following code is emitted for the above example: [...] 16: (b4) (u32) r11 = (u32) 20479 17: (1f) r11 -= r2 18: (4f) r11 |= r2 19: (87) r11 = -r11 20: (c7) r11 s>>= 63 21: (5f) r2 &= r11 22: (0f) r2 += r0 23: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0) [...] JIT blinding example with non-conflicting use of r10: [...] d5: je 0x0000000000000106 _ d7: mov 0x0(%rax),%edi | da: mov $0xf153246,%r10d | Index load from map value and e0: xor $0xf153259,%r10 | (const blinded) mask with 0x1f. e7: and %r10,%rdi |_ ea: mov $0x2f,%r10d | f0: sub %rdi,%r10 | Sanitized addition. Both use r10 f3: or %rdi,%r10 | but do not interfere with each f6: neg %r10 | other. (Neither do these instructions f9: sar $0x3f,%r10 | interfere with the use of ax as temp fd: and %r10,%rdi | in interpreter.) 100: add %rax,%rdi |_ 103: mov 0x0(%rdi),%eax [...] Tested that it fixes Jann's reproducer, and also checked that test_verifier and test_progs suite with interpreter, JIT and JIT with hardening enabled on x86-64 and arm64 runs successfully. [0] Speculose: Analyzing the Security Implications of Speculative Execution in CPUs, Giorgi Maisuradze and Christian Rossow, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.04084.pdf [1] A Systematic Evaluation of Transient Execution Attacks and Defenses, Claudio Canella, Jo Van Bulck, Michael Schwarz, Moritz Lipp, Benjamin von Berg, Philipp Ortner, Frank Piessens, Dmitry Evtyushkin, Daniel Gruss, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1811.05441.pdf Fixes: b2157399cc98 ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation") Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-31bpf: enable access to ax register also from verifier rewriteDaniel Borkmann
[ commit 9b73bfdd08e73231d6a90ae6db4b46b3fbf56c30 upstream ] Right now we are using BPF ax register in JIT for constant blinding as well as in interpreter as temporary variable. Verifier will not be able to use it simply because its use will get overridden from the former in bpf_jit_blind_insn(). However, it can be made to work in that blinding will be skipped if there is prior use in either source or destination register on the instruction. Taking constraints of ax into account, the verifier is then open to use it in rewrites under some constraints. Note, ax register already has mappings in every eBPF JIT. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-31bpf: move tmp variable into ax register in interpreterDaniel Borkmann
[ commit 144cd91c4c2bced6eb8a7e25e590f6618a11e854 upstream ] This change moves the on-stack 64 bit tmp variable in ___bpf_prog_run() into the hidden ax register. The latter is currently only used in JITs for constant blinding as a temporary scratch register, meaning the BPF interpreter will never see the use of ax. Therefore it is safe to use it for the cases where tmp has been used earlier. This is needed to later on allow restricted hidden use of ax in both interpreter and JITs. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-31bpf: move {prev_,}insn_idx into verifier envDaniel Borkmann
[ commit c08435ec7f2bc8f4109401f696fd55159b4b40cb upstream ] Move prev_insn_idx and insn_idx from the do_check() function into the verifier environment, so they can be read inside the various helper functions for handling the instructions. It's easier to put this into the environment rather than changing all call-sites only to pass it along. insn_idx is useful in particular since this later on allows to hold state in env->insn_aux_data[env->insn_idx]. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-31Input: input_event - provide override for sparc64Deepa Dinamani
commit 2e746942ebacf1565caa72cf980745e5ce297c48 upstream. The usec part of the timeval is defined as __kernel_suseconds_t tv_usec; /* microseconds */ Arnd noticed that sparc64 is the only architecture that defines __kernel_suseconds_t as int rather than long. This breaks the current y2038 fix for kernel as we only access and define the timeval struct for non-kernel use cases. But, this was hidden by an another typo in the use of __KERNEL__ qualifier. Fix the typo, and provide an override for sparc64. Fixes: 152194fe9c3f ("Input: extend usable life of event timestamps to 2106 on 32 bit systems") Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31Drivers: hv: vmbus: Check for ring when getting debug infoDexuan Cui
commit ba50bf1ce9a51fc97db58b96d01306aa70bc3979 upstream. fc96df16a1ce is good and can already fix the "return stack garbage" issue, but let's also improve hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(), which would silently return stack garbage, if people forget to check channel->state or ring_info->ring_buffer, when using the function in the future. Having an error check in the function would eliminate the potential risk. Add a Fixes tag to indicate the patch depdendency. Fixes: fc96df16a1ce ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Return -EINVAL for the sys files for unopened channels") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31net: ipv4: Fix memory leak in network namespace dismantleIdo Schimmel
[ Upstream commit f97f4dd8b3bb9d0993d2491e0f22024c68109184 ] IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases: 1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains 2. When a network namespace is being dismantled In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g., 'blackhole', 'unreachable'). Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are not flushed and leaked [1]. To reproduce: # ip netns add blue # ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24 # ip netns del blue Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables. To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of namespace dismantle or not. Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are associated with the loopback device. [1] unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff ..........ba.... e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00 ...d............ backtrace: [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff kkkkkkkk..&_.... backtrace: [<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500 [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff Fixes: 8cced9eff1d4 ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31net: phy: phy driver features are mandatoryCamelia Groza
[ Upstream commit 3e64cf7a435ed0500e3adaa8aada2272d3ae8abc ] Since phy driver features became a link_mode bitmap, phy drivers that don't have a list of features configured will cause the kernel to crash when probed. Prevent the phy driver from registering if the features field is missing. Fixes: 719655a14971 ("net: phy: Replace phy driver features u32 with link_mode bitmap") Reported-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net> Signed-off-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31net: Fix usage of pskb_trim_rcsumRoss Lagerwall
[ Upstream commit 6c57f0458022298e4da1729c67bd33ce41c14e7a ] In certain cases, pskb_trim_rcsum() may change skb pointers. Reinitialize header pointers afterwards to avoid potential use-after-frees. Add a note in the documentation of pskb_trim_rcsum(). Found by KASAN. Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-26mm/memblock.c: skip kmemleak for kasan_init()Qian Cai
[ Upstream commit fed84c78527009d4f799a3ed9a566502fa026d82 ] Kmemleak does not play well with KASAN (tested on both HPE Apollo 70 and Huawei TaiShan 2280 aarch64 servers). After calling start_kernel()->setup_arch()->kasan_init(), kmemleak early log buffer went from something like 280 to 260000 which caused kmemleak disabled and crash dump memory reservation failed. The multitude of kmemleak_alloc() calls is from nested loops while KASAN is setting up full memory mappings, so let early kmemleak allocations skip those memblock_alloc_internal() calls came from kasan_init() given that those early KASAN memory mappings should not reference to other memory. Hence, no kmemleak false positives. kasan_init kasan_map_populate [1] kasan_pgd_populate [2] kasan_pud_populate [3] kasan_pmd_populate [4] kasan_pte_populate [5] kasan_alloc_zeroed_page memblock_alloc_try_nid memblock_alloc_internal kmemleak_alloc [1] for_each_memblock(memory, reg) [2] while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end) [3] while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end && pud_none(READ_ONCE(*pudp))) [4] while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end && pmd_none(READ_ONCE(*pmdp))) [5] while (ptep++, addr = next, addr != end && pte_none(READ_ONCE(*ptep))) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1543442925-17794-1-git-send-email-cai@gmx.us Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@gmx.us> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26mm/swap: use nr_node_ids for avail_lists in swap_info_structAaron Lu
[ Upstream commit 66f71da9dd38af17dc17209cdde7987d4679a699 ] Since a2468cc9bfdf ("swap: choose swap device according to numa node"), avail_lists field of swap_info_struct is changed to an array with MAX_NUMNODES elements. This made swap_info_struct size increased to 40KiB and needs an order-4 page to hold it. This is not optimal in that: 1 Most systems have way less than MAX_NUMNODES(1024) nodes so it is a waste of memory; 2 It could cause swapon failure if the swap device is swapped on after system has been running for a while, due to no order-4 page is available as pointed out by Vasily Averin. Solve the above two issues by using nr_node_ids(which is the actual possible node number the running system has) for avail_lists instead of MAX_NUMNODES. nr_node_ids is unknown at compile time so can't be directly used when declaring this array. What I did here is to declare avail_lists as zero element array and allocate space for it when allocating space for swap_info_struct. The reason why keep using array but not pointer is plist_for_each_entry needs the field to be part of the struct, so pointer will not work. This patch is on top of Vasily Averin's fix commit. I think the use of kvzalloc for swap_info_struct is still needed in case nr_node_ids is really big on some systems. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181115083847.GA11129@intel.com Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26scsi: target/core: Make sure that target_wait_for_sess_cmds() waits long enoughBart Van Assche
[ Upstream commit ad669505c4e9db9af9faeb5c51aa399326a80d91 ] A session must only be released after all code that accesses the session structure has finished. Make sure that this is the case by introducing a new command counter per session that is only decremented after the .release_cmd() callback has finished. This patch fixes the following crash: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in do_raw_spin_lock+0x1c/0x130 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801534b16e4 by task rmdir/14805 CPU: 16 PID: 14805 Comm: rmdir Not tainted 4.18.0-rc2-dbg+ #5 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xa4/0xf5 print_address_description+0x6f/0x270 kasan_report+0x241/0x360 __asan_load4+0x78/0x80 do_raw_spin_lock+0x1c/0x130 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x52/0x60 srpt_set_ch_state+0x27/0x70 [ib_srpt] srpt_disconnect_ch+0x1b/0xc0 [ib_srpt] srpt_close_session+0xa8/0x260 [ib_srpt] target_shutdown_sessions+0x170/0x180 [target_core_mod] core_tpg_del_initiator_node_acl+0xf3/0x200 [target_core_mod] target_fabric_nacl_base_release+0x25/0x30 [target_core_mod] config_item_release+0x9c/0x110 [configfs] config_item_put+0x26/0x30 [configfs] configfs_rmdir+0x3b8/0x510 [configfs] vfs_rmdir+0xb3/0x1e0 do_rmdir+0x262/0x2c0 do_syscall_64+0x77/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26bpf: Allow narrow loads with offset > 0Andrey Ignatov
[ Upstream commit 46f53a65d2de3e1591636c22b626b09d8684fd71 ] Currently BPF verifier allows narrow loads for a context field only with offset zero. E.g. if there is a __u32 field then only the following loads are permitted: * off=0, size=1 (narrow); * off=0, size=2 (narrow); * off=0, size=4 (full). On the other hand LLVM can generate a load with offset different than zero that make sense from program logic point of view, but verifier doesn't accept it. E.g. tools/testing/selftests/bpf/sendmsg4_prog.c has code: #define DST_IP4 0xC0A801FEU /* 192.168.1.254 */ ... if ((ctx->user_ip4 >> 24) == (bpf_htonl(DST_IP4) >> 24) && where ctx is struct bpf_sock_addr. Some versions of LLVM can produce the following byte code for it: 8: 71 12 07 00 00 00 00 00 r2 = *(u8 *)(r1 + 7) 9: 67 02 00 00 18 00 00 00 r2 <<= 24 10: 18 03 00 00 00 00 00 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 r3 = 4261412864 ll 12: 5d 32 07 00 00 00 00 00 if r2 != r3 goto +7 <LBB0_6> where `*(u8 *)(r1 + 7)` means narrow load for ctx->user_ip4 with size=1 and offset=3 (7 - sizeof(ctx->user_family) = 3). This load is currently rejected by verifier. Verifier code that rejects such loads is in bpf_ctx_narrow_access_ok() what means any is_valid_access implementation, that uses the function, works this way, e.g. bpf_skb_is_valid_access() for __sk_buff or sock_addr_is_valid_access() for bpf_sock_addr. The patch makes such loads supported. Offset can be in [0; size_default) but has to be multiple of load size. E.g. for __u32 field the following loads are supported now: * off=0, size=1 (narrow); * off=1, size=1 (narrow); * off=2, size=1 (narrow); * off=3, size=1 (narrow); * off=0, size=2 (narrow); * off=2, size=2 (narrow); * off=0, size=4 (full). Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26writeback: don't decrement wb->refcnt if !wb->bdiAnders Roxell
[ Upstream commit 347a28b586802d09604a149c1a1f6de5dccbe6fa ] This happened while running in qemu-system-aarch64, the AMBA PL011 UART driver when enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE. arch_initcall(pl011_init) came before subsys_initcall(default_bdi_init), devtmpfs' handle_remove() crashes because the reference count is a NULL pointer only because wb->bdi hasn't been initialized yet. Rework so that wb_put have an extra check if wb->bdi before decrement wb->refcnt and also add a WARN_ON_ONCE to get a warning if it happens again in other drivers. Fixes: 52ebea749aae ("writeback: make backing_dev_info host cgroup-specific bdi_writebacks") Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26usb: typec: tcpm: Do not disconnect link for self powered devicesBadhri Jagan Sridharan
[ Upstream commit 23b5f73266e59a598c1e5dd435d87651b5a7626b ] During HARD_RESET the data link is disconnected. For self powered device, the spec is advising against doing that. >From USB_PD_R3_0 7.1.5 Response to Hard Resets Device operation during and after a Hard Reset is defined as follows: Self-powered devices Should Not disconnect from USB during a Hard Reset (see Section 9.1.2). Bus powered devices will disconnect from USB during a Hard Reset due to the loss of their power source. Tackle this by letting TCPM know whether the device is self or bus powered. This overcomes unnecessary port disconnections from hard reset. Also, speeds up the enumeration time when connected to Type-A ports. Signed-off-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> --------- Version history: V3: Rebase on top of usb-next V2: Based on feedback from heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com - self_powered added to the struct tcpm_port which is populated from a. "connector" node of the device tree in tcpm_fw_get_caps() b. "self_powered" node of the tcpc_config in tcpm_copy_caps Based on feedbase from linux@roeck-us.net - Code was refactored - SRC_HARD_RESET_VBUS_OFF sets the link state to false based on self_powered flag V1 located here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/9/13/94 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26ASoC: wm97xx: fix uninitialized regmap pointer problemArnd Bergmann
[ Upstream commit 576ce4075bfa0f03e0e91a89eecc539b3b828b08 ] gcc notices that without either the ac97 bus or the pdata, we never initialize the regmap pointer, which leads to an uninitialized variable access: sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c: In function 'wm9712_soc_probe': sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c:666:2: error: 'regmap' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] Since that configuration is invalid, it's better to return an error here. I tried to avoid adding complexity to the conditions, and turned the #ifdef into a regular if(IS_ENABLED()) check for readability. This in turn requires moving some header file declarations out of an #ifdef. The same code is used in three drivers, all of which I'm changing the same way. Fixes: 2ed1a8e0ce8d ("ASoC: wm9712: add ac97 new bus support") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-22block: use rcu_work instead of call_rcu to avoid sleep in softirqYufen Yu
commit 94a2c3a32b62e868dc1e3d854326745a7f1b8c7a upstream. We recently got a stack by syzkaller like this: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:361 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 6644, name: blkid INFO: lockdep is turned off. CPU: 1 PID: 6644 Comm: blkid Not tainted 4.4.163-514.55.6.9.x86_64+ #76 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 0000000000000000 5ba6a6b879e50c00 ffff8801f6b07b10 ffffffff81cb2194 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff833c7745 ffffffff81cb2080 5ba6a6b879e50c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff81cb2194>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline] <IRQ> [<ffffffff81cb2194>] dump_stack+0x114/0x1a0 lib/dump_stack.c:51 [<ffffffff8129a981>] ___might_sleep+0x291/0x490 kernel/sched/core.c:7675 [<ffffffff8129ac33>] __might_sleep+0xb3/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:7637 [<ffffffff81794c13>] slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:361 [inline] [<ffffffff81794c13>] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2610 [inline] [<ffffffff81794c13>] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2692 [inline] [<ffffffff81794c13>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2c3/0x5c0 mm/slub.c:2709 [<ffffffff81cbe9a7>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:479 [inline] [<ffffffff81cbe9a7>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:623 [inline] [<ffffffff81cbe9a7>] kobject_uevent_env+0x2c7/0x1150 lib/kobject_uevent.c:227 [<ffffffff81cbf84f>] kobject_uevent+0x1f/0x30 lib/kobject_uevent.c:374 [<ffffffff81cbb5b9>] kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:633 [inline] [<ffffffff81cbb5b9>] kobject_release+0x229/0x440 lib/kobject.c:675 [<ffffffff81cbb0a2>] kref_sub include/linux/kref.h:73 [inline] [<ffffffff81cbb0a2>] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:98 [inline] [<ffffffff81cbb0a2>] kobject_put+0x72/0xd0 lib/kobject.c:692 [<ffffffff8216f095>] put_device+0x25/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:1237 [<ffffffff81c4cc34>] delete_partition_rcu_cb+0x1d4/0x2f0 block/partition-generic.c:232 [<ffffffff813c08bc>] __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:118 [inline] [<ffffffff813c08bc>] rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2705 [inline] [<ffffffff813c08bc>] invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2973 [inline] [<ffffffff813c08bc>] __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2940 [inline] [<ffffffff813c08bc>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x59c/0x1c70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2957 [<ffffffff8120f509>] __do_softirq+0x299/0xe20 kernel/softirq.c:273 [<ffffffff81210496>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:350 [inline] [<ffffffff81210496>] irq_exit+0x216/0x2c0 kernel/softirq.c:391 [<ffffffff82c2cd7b>] exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:652 [inline] [<ffffffff82c2cd7b>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8b/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:926 [<ffffffff82c2bc25>] apic_timer_interrupt+0xa5/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:746 <EOI> [<ffffffff814cbf40>] ? audit_kill_trees+0x180/0x180 [<ffffffff8187d2f7>] fd_install+0x57/0x80 fs/file.c:626 [<ffffffff8180989e>] do_sys_open+0x45e/0x550 fs/open.c:1043 [<ffffffff818099c2>] SYSC_open fs/open.c:1055 [inline] [<ffffffff818099c2>] SyS_open+0x32/0x40 fs/open.c:1050 [<ffffffff82c299e1>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0x9a In softirq context, we call rcu callback function delete_partition_rcu_cb(), which may allocate memory by kzalloc with GFP_KERNEL flag. If the allocation cannot be satisfied, it may sleep. However, That is not allowed in softirq contex. Although we found this problem on linux 4.4, the latest kernel version seems to have this problem as well. And it is very similar to the previous one: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/9/391 Fix it by using RCU workqueue, which allows sleep. Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-22RDMA/vmw_pvrdma: Return the correct opcode when creating WRAdit Ranadive
commit 6325e01b6cdf4636b721cf7259c1616e3cf28ce2 upstream. Since the IB_WR_REG_MR opcode value changed, let's set the PVRDMA device opcodes explicitly. Reported-by: Ruishuang Wang <ruishuangw@vmware.com> Fixes: 9a59739bd01f ("IB/rxe: Revise the ib_wr_opcode enum") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Bryan Tan <bryantan@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Ruishuang Wang <ruishuangw@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Vishnu Dasa <vdasa@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Adit Ranadive <aditr@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-22MIPS: BCM47XX: Setup struct device for the SoCRafał Miłecki
commit 321c46b91550adc03054125fa7a1639390608e1a upstream. So far we never had any device registered for the SoC. This resulted in some small issues that we kept ignoring like: 1) Not working GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP (gpiochip_irqchip_add_key() failing) 2) Lack of proper tree in the /sys/devices/ 3) mips_dma_alloc_coherent() silently handling empty coherent_dma_mask Kernel 4.19 came with a lot of DMA changes and caused a regression on bcm47xx. Starting with the commit f8c55dc6e828 ("MIPS: use generic dma noncoherent ops for simple noncoherent platforms") DMA coherent allocations just fail. Example: [ 1.114914] bgmac_bcma bcma0:2: Allocation of TX ring 0x200 failed [ 1.121215] bgmac_bcma bcma0:2: Unable to alloc memory for DMA [ 1.127626] bgmac_bcma: probe of bcma0:2 failed with error -12 [ 1.133838] bgmac_bcma: Broadcom 47xx GBit MAC driver loaded The bgmac driver also triggers a WARNING: [ 0.959486] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.964387] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at ./include/linux/dma-mapping.h:516 bgmac_enet_probe+0x1b4/0x5c4 [ 0.973751] Modules linked in: [ 0.976913] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.9 #0 [ 0.982750] Stack : 804a0000 804597c4 00000000 00000000 80458fd8 8381bc2c 838282d4 80481a47 [ 0.991367] 8042e3ec 00000001 804d38f0 00000204 83980000 00000065 8381bbe0 6f55b24f [ 0.999975] 00000000 00000000 80520000 00002018 00000000 00000075 00000007 00000000 [ 1.008583] 00000000 80480000 000ee811 00000000 00000000 00000000 80432c00 80248db8 [ 1.017196] 00000009 00000204 83980000 803ad7b0 00000000 801feeec 00000000 804d0000 [ 1.025804] ... [ 1.028325] Call Trace: [ 1.030875] [<8000aef8>] show_stack+0x58/0x100 [ 1.035513] [<8001f8b4>] __warn+0xe4/0x118 [ 1.039708] [<8001f9a4>] warn_slowpath_null+0x48/0x64 [ 1.044935] [<80248db8>] bgmac_enet_probe+0x1b4/0x5c4 [ 1.050101] [<802498e0>] bgmac_probe+0x558/0x590 [ 1.054906] [<80252fd0>] bcma_device_probe+0x38/0x70 [ 1.060017] [<8020e1e8>] really_probe+0x170/0x2e8 [ 1.064891] [<8020e714>] __driver_attach+0xa4/0xec [ 1.069784] [<8020c1e0>] bus_for_each_dev+0x58/0xb0 [ 1.074833] [<8020d590>] bus_add_driver+0xf8/0x218 [ 1.079731] [<8020ef24>] driver_register+0xcc/0x11c [ 1.084804] [<804b54cc>] bgmac_init+0x1c/0x44 [ 1.089258] [<8000121c>] do_one_initcall+0x7c/0x1a0 [ 1.094343] [<804a1d34>] kernel_init_freeable+0x150/0x218 [ 1.099886] [<803a082c>] kernel_init+0x10/0x104 [ 1.104583] [<80005878>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c [ 1.110107] ---[ end trace f441c0d873d1fb5b ]--- This patch setups a "struct device" (and passes it to the bcma) which allows fixing all the mentioned problems. It'll also require a tiny bcma patch which will follow through the wireless tree & its maintainer. Fixes: f8c55dc6e828 ("MIPS: use generic dma noncoherent ops for simple noncoherent platforms") Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Acked-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-22IN_BADCLASS: fix macro to actually workGreg Kroah-Hartman
[ Upstream commit f275ee0fa3a06eb87edc229749cf1eb18f0663fa ] Commit 65cab850f0ee ("net: Allow class-e address assignment via ifconfig ioctl") modified the IN_BADCLASS macro a bit, but unfortunatly one too many '(' characters were added to the line, making any code that used it, not build properly. Also, the macro now compares an unsigned with a signed value, which isn't ok, so fix that up by making both types match properly. Reported-by: Christopher Ferris <cferris@google.com> Fixes: 65cab850f0ee ("net: Allow class-e address assignment via ifconfig ioctl") Cc: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-22net: phy: Add missing features to PHY driversAndrew Lunn
[ Upstream commit 9e857a40dc4eba15a739b4194d7db873d82c28a0 ] The bcm87xx and micrel driver has PHYs which are missing the .features value. Add them. The bcm87xx is a 10G FEC only PHY. Add the needed features definition of this PHY. Fixes: 719655a14971 ("net: phy: Replace phy driver features u32 with link_mode bitmap") Reported-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net> Reported-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-22netfilter: nf_conncount: speculative garbage collection on empty listsPablo Neira Ayuso
commit c80f10bc973af2ace6b1414724eeff61eaa71837 upstream. Instead of removing a empty list node that might be reintroduced soon thereafter, tentatively place the empty list node on the list passed to tree_nodes_free(), then re-check if the list is empty again before erasing it from the tree. [ Florian: rebase on top of pending nf_conncount fixes ] Fixes: 5c789e131cbb9 ("netfilter: nf_conncount: Add list lock and gc worker, and RCU for init tree search") Reviewed-by: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-22netfilter: nf_conncount: merge lookup and add functionsFlorian Westphal
commit df4a902509766897f7371fdfa4c3bf8bc321b55d upstream. 'lookup' is always followed by 'add'. Merge both and make the list-walk part of nf_conncount_add(). This also avoids one unneeded unlock/re-lock pair. Extra care needs to be taken in count_tree, as we only hold rcu read lock, i.e. we can only insert to an existing tree node after acquiring its lock and making sure it has a nonzero count. As a zero count should be rare, just fall back to insert_tree() (which acquires tree lock). This issue and its solution were pointed out by Shawn Bohrer during patch review. Reviewed-by: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-16sunrpc: use-after-free in svc_process_common()Vasily Averin
commit d4b09acf924b84bae77cad090a9d108e70b43643 upstream. if node have NFSv41+ mounts inside several net namespaces it can lead to use-after-free in svc_process_common() svc_process_common() /* Setup reply header */ rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_prep_reply_hdr(rqstp); <<< HERE svc_process_common() can use incorrect rqstp->rq_xprt, its caller function bc_svc_process() takes it from serv->sv_bc_xprt. The problem is that serv is global structure but sv_bc_xprt is assigned per-netnamespace. According to Trond, the whole "let's set up rqstp->rq_xprt for the back channel" is nothing but a giant hack in order to work around the fact that svc_process_common() uses it to find the xpt_ops, and perform a couple of (meaningless for the back channel) tests of xpt_flags. All we really need in svc_process_common() is to be able to run rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_prep_reply_hdr() Bruce J Fields points that this xpo_prep_reply_hdr() call is an awfully roundabout way just to do "svc_putnl(resv, 0);" in the tcp case. This patch does not initialiuze rqstp->rq_xprt in bc_svc_process(), now it calls svc_process_common() with rqstp->rq_xprt = NULL. To adjust reply header svc_process_common() just check rqstp->rq_prot and calls svc_tcp_prep_reply_hdr() for tcp case. To handle rqstp->rq_xprt = NULL case in functions called from svc_process_common() patch intruduces net namespace pointer svc_rqst->rq_bc_net and adjust SVC_NET() definition. Some other function was also adopted to properly handle described case. Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 23c20ecd4475 ("NFS: callback up - users counting cleanup") Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> v2: added lost extern svc_tcp_prep_reply_hdr() Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-16x86, modpost: Replace last remnants of RETPOLINE with CONFIG_RETPOLINEWANG Chao
commit e4f358916d528d479c3c12bd2fd03f2d5a576380 upstream. Commit 4cd24de3a098 ("x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support") replaced the RETPOLINE define with CONFIG_RETPOLINE checks. Remove the remaining pieces. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Fixes: 4cd24de3a098 ("x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support") Signed-off-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: srinivas.eeda@oracle.com Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181210163725.95977-1-chao.wang@ucloud.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>