summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel/trace
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2018-02-25blktrace: fix unlocked registration of tracepointsJens Axboe
commit a6da0024ffc19e0d47712bb5ca4fd083f76b07df upstream. We need to ensure that tracepoints are registered and unregistered with the users of them. The existing atomic count isn't enough for that. Add a lock around the tracepoints, so we serialize access to them. This fixes cases where we have multiple users setting up and tearing down tracepoints, like this: CPU: 0 PID: 2995 Comm: syzkaller857118 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc5-next-20171018+ #36 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline] dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52 panic+0x1e4/0x41c kernel/panic.c:183 __warn+0x1c4/0x1e0 kernel/panic.c:546 report_bug+0x211/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:183 fixup_bug+0x40/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:177 do_trap_no_signal arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:211 [inline] do_trap+0x260/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:260 do_error_trap+0x120/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:297 do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:310 invalid_op+0x18/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:905 RIP: 0010:tracepoint_add_func kernel/tracepoint.c:210 [inline] RIP: 0010:tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x397/0x9a0 kernel/tracepoint.c:283 RSP: 0018:ffff8801d1d1f6c0 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffff8801d22e8540 RBX: 00000000ffffffef RCX: ffffffff81710f07 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff85b679c0 RDI: ffff8801d5f19818 RBP: ffff8801d1d1f7c8 R08: ffffffff81710c10 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ffff8801d1d1f6b0 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffffffff817597f0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: ffff8801d1d1f7a0 tracepoint_probe_register+0x2a/0x40 kernel/tracepoint.c:304 register_trace_block_rq_insert include/trace/events/block.h:191 [inline] blk_register_tracepoints+0x1e/0x2f0 kernel/trace/blktrace.c:1043 do_blk_trace_setup+0xa10/0xcf0 kernel/trace/blktrace.c:542 blk_trace_setup+0xbd/0x180 kernel/trace/blktrace.c:564 sg_ioctl+0xc71/0x2d90 drivers/scsi/sg.c:1089 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:45 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b1/0x1520 fs/ioctl.c:685 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:700 [inline] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:691 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x444339 RSP: 002b:00007ffe05bb5b18 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006d66c0 RCX: 0000000000444339 RDX: 000000002084cf90 RSI: 00000000c0481273 RDI: 0000000000000009 RBP: 0000000000000082 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: ffffffffffffffff R13: 00000000c0481273 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 since we can now run these in parallel. Ensure that the exported helpers for doing this are grabbing the queue trace mutex. Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-22tracing: Fix parsing of globs with a wildcard at the beginningSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 07234021410bbc27b7c86c18de98616c29fbe667 upstream. Al Viro reported: For substring - sure, but what about something like "*a*b" and "a*b"? AFAICS, filter_parse_regex() ends up with identical results in both cases - MATCH_GLOB and *search = "a*b". And no way for the caller to tell one from another. Testing this with the following: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo '*raw*lock' > set_ftrace_filter bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument With this patch: # echo '*raw*lock' > set_ftrace_filter # cat set_ftrace_filter _raw_read_trylock _raw_write_trylock _raw_read_unlock _raw_spin_unlock _raw_write_unlock _raw_spin_trylock _raw_spin_lock _raw_write_lock _raw_read_lock Al recommended not setting the search buffer to skip the first '*' unless we know we are not using MATCH_GLOB. This implements his suggested logic. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180127170748.GF13338@ZenIV.linux.org.uk Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 60f1d5e3bac44 ("ftrace: Support full glob matching") Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Suggsted-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-22kmemcheck: remove annotationsLevin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)
commit 4950276672fce5c241857540f8561c440663673d upstream. Patch series "kmemcheck: kill kmemcheck", v2. As discussed at LSF/MM, kill kmemcheck. KASan is a replacement that is able to work without the limitation of kmemcheck (single CPU, slow). KASan is already upstream. We are also not aware of any users of kmemcheck (or users who don't consider KASan as a suitable replacement). The only objection was that since KASAN wasn't supported by all GCC versions provided by distros at that time we should hold off for 2 years, and try again. Now that 2 years have passed, and all distros provide gcc that supports KASAN, kill kmemcheck again for the very same reasons. This patch (of 4): Remove kmemcheck annotations, and calls to kmemcheck from the kernel. [alexander.levin@verizon.com: correctly remove kmemcheck call from dma_map_sg_attrs] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171012192151.26531-1-alexander.levin@verizon.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-2-alexander.levin@verizon.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-22tracing: Prevent PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES when FORTIFY_SOURCE=yRandy Dunlap
commit 68e76e034b6b1c1ce2eece1ab8ae4008e14be470 upstream. I regularly get 50 MB - 60 MB files during kernel randconfig builds. These large files mostly contain (many repeats of; e.g., 124,594): In file included from ../include/linux/string.h:6:0, from ../include/linux/uuid.h:20, from ../include/linux/mod_devicetable.h:13, from ../scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c:3: ../include/linux/compiler.h:64:4: warning: '______f' is static but declared in inline function 'strcpy' which is not static [enabled by default] ______f = { \ ^ ../include/linux/compiler.h:56:23: note: in expansion of macro '__trace_if' ^ ../include/linux/string.h:425:2: note: in expansion of macro 'if' if (p_size == (size_t)-1 && q_size == (size_t)-1) ^ This only happens when CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES=y, so prevent PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES if FORTIFY_SOURCE=y. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9199446b-a141-c0c3-9678-a3f9107f2750@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-16ftrace: Remove incorrect setting of glob search fieldSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 7b6586562708d2b3a04fe49f217ddbadbbbb0546 upstream. __unregister_ftrace_function_probe() will incorrectly parse the glob filter because it resets the search variable that was setup by filter_parse_regex(). Al Viro reported this: After that call of filter_parse_regex() we could have func_g.search not equal to glob only if glob started with '!' or '*'. In the former case we would've buggered off with -EINVAL (not = 1). In the latter we would've set func_g.search equal to glob + 1, calculated the length of that thing in func_g.len and proceeded to reset func_g.search back to glob. Suppose the glob is e.g. *foo*. We end up with func_g.type = MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY; func_g.len = 3; func_g.search = "*foo"; Feeding that to ftrace_match_record() will not do anything sane - we will be looking for names containing "*foo" (->len is ignored for that one). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180127031706.GE13338@ZenIV.linux.org.uk Fixes: 3ba009297149f ("ftrace: Introduce ftrace_glob structure") Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-23tracing: Fix converting enum's from the map in trace_event_eval_update()Steven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 1ebe1eaf2f02784921759992ae1fde1a9bec8fd0 upstream. Since enums do not get converted by the TRACE_EVENT macro into their values, the event format displaces the enum name and not the value. This breaks tools like perf and trace-cmd that need to interpret the raw binary data. To solve this, an enum map was created to convert these enums into their actual numbers on boot up. This is done by TRACE_EVENTS() adding a TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro. Some enums were not being converted. This was caused by an optization that had a bug in it. All calls get checked against this enum map to see if it should be converted or not, and it compares the call's system to the system that the enum map was created under. If they match, then they call is processed. To cut down on the number of iterations needed to find the maps with a matching system, since calls and maps are grouped by system, when a match is made, the index into the map array is saved, so that the next call, if it belongs to the same system as the previous call, could start right at that array index and not have to scan all the previous arrays. The problem was, the saved index was used as the variable to know if this is a call in a new system or not. If the index was zero, it was assumed that the call is in a new system and would keep incrementing the saved index until it found a matching system. The issue arises when the first matching system was at index zero. The next map, if it belonged to the same system, would then think it was the first match and increment the index to one. If the next call belong to the same system, it would begin its search of the maps off by one, and miss the first enum that should be converted. This left a single enum not converted properly. Also add a comment to describe exactly what that index was for. It took me a bit too long to figure out what I was thinking when debugging this issue. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/717BE572-2070-4C1E-9902-9F2E0FEDA4F8@oracle.com Fixes: 0c564a538aa93 ("tracing: Add TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro to map enums to their values") Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Teste-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-02ring-buffer: Do no reuse reader page if still in useSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit ae415fa4c5248a8cf4faabd5a3c20576cb1ad607 upstream. To free the reader page that is allocated with ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(), ring_buffer_free_read_page() must be called. For faster performance, this page can be reused by the ring buffer to avoid having to free and allocate new pages. The issue arises when the page is used with a splice pipe into the networking code. The networking code may up the page counter for the page, and keep it active while sending it is queued to go to the network. The incrementing of the page ref does not prevent it from being reused in the ring buffer, and this can cause the page that is being sent out to the network to be modified before it is sent by reading new data. Add a check to the page ref counter, and only reuse the page if it is not being used anywhere else. Fixes: 73a757e63114d ("ring-buffer: Return reader page back into existing ring buffer") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-02ring-buffer: Mask out the info bits when returning buffer page lengthSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 45d8b80c2ac5d21cd1e2954431fb676bc2b1e099 upstream. Two info bits were added to the "commit" part of the ring buffer data page when returned to be consumed. This was to inform the user space readers that events have been missed, and that the count may be stored at the end of the page. What wasn't handled, was the splice code that actually called a function to return the length of the data in order to zero out the rest of the page before sending it up to user space. These data bits were returned with the length making the value negative, and that negative value was not checked. It was compared to PAGE_SIZE, and only used if the size was less than PAGE_SIZE. Luckily PAGE_SIZE is unsigned long which made the compare an unsigned compare, meaning the negative size value did not end up causing a large portion of memory to be randomly zeroed out. Fixes: 66a8cb95ed040 ("ring-buffer: Add place holder recording of dropped events") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-02tracing: Fix crash when it fails to alloc ring bufferJing Xia
commit 24f2aaf952ee0b59f31c3a18b8b36c9e3d3c2cf5 upstream. Double free of the ring buffer happens when it fails to alloc new ring buffer instance for max_buffer if TRACER_MAX_TRACE is configured. The root cause is that the pointer is not set to NULL after the buffer is freed in allocate_trace_buffers(), and the freeing of the ring buffer is invoked again later if the pointer is not equal to Null, as: instance_mkdir() |-allocate_trace_buffers() |-allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer...) |-allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer...) // allocate fail(-ENOMEM),first free // and the buffer pointer is not set to null |-ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer) // out_free_tr |-free_trace_buffers() |-free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer); //if trace_buffer is not null, free again |-ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer) |-rb_free_cpu_buffer(buffer->buffers[cpu]) // ring_buffer_per_cpu is null, and // crash in ring_buffer_per_cpu->pages Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171226071253.8968-1-chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com Fixes: 737223fbca3b1 ("tracing: Consolidate buffer allocation code") Signed-off-by: Jing Xia <jing.xia@spreadtrum.com> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-02tracing: Fix possible double free on failure of allocating trace bufferSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 4397f04575c44e1440ec2e49b6302785c95fd2f8 upstream. Jing Xia and Chunyan Zhang reported that on failing to allocate part of the tracing buffer, memory is freed, but the pointers that point to them are not initialized back to NULL, and later paths may try to free the freed memory again. Jing and Chunyan fixed one of the locations that does this, but missed a spot. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171226071253.8968-1-chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com Fixes: 737223fbca3b1 ("tracing: Consolidate buffer allocation code") Reported-by: Jing Xia <jing.xia@spreadtrum.com> Reported-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-02tracing: Remove extra zeroing out of the ring buffer pageSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 6b7e633fe9c24682df550e5311f47fb524701586 upstream. The ring_buffer_read_page() takes care of zeroing out any extra data in the page that it returns. There's no need to zero it out again from the consumer. It was removed from one consumer of this function, but read_buffers_splice_read() did not remove it, and worse, it contained a nasty bug because of it. Fixes: 2711ca237a084 ("ring-buffer: Move zeroing out excess in page to ring buffer code") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-25bpf: fix corruption on concurrent perf_event_output callsDaniel Borkmann
[ Upstream commit 283ca526a9bd75aed7350220d7b1f8027d99c3fd ] When tracing and networking programs are both attached in the system and both use event-output helpers that eventually call into perf_event_output(), then we could end up in a situation where the tracing attached program runs in user context while a cls_bpf program is triggered on that same CPU out of softirq context. Since both rely on the same per-cpu perf_sample_data, we could potentially corrupt it. This can only ever happen in a combination of the two types; all tracing programs use a bpf_prog_active counter to bail out in case a program is already running on that CPU out of a different context. XDP and cls_bpf programs by themselves don't have this issue as they run in the same context only. Therefore, split both perf_sample_data so they cannot be accessed from each other. Fixes: 20b9d7ac4852 ("bpf: avoid excessive stack usage for perf_sample_data") Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-25tracing: Exclude 'generic fields' from histogramsTom Zanussi
[ Upstream commit a15f7fc20389a8827d5859907568b201234d4b79 ] There are a small number of 'generic fields' (comm/COMM/cpu/CPU) that are found by trace_find_event_field() but are only meant for filtering. Specifically, they unlike normal fields, they have a size of 0 and thus wreak havoc when used as a histogram key. Exclude these (return -EINVAL) when used as histogram keys. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/956154cbc3e8a4f0633d619b886c97f0f0edf7b4.1506105045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20tracing: Allocate mask_str buffer dynamicallyChangbin Du
commit 90e406f96f630c07d631a021fd4af10aac913e77 upstream. The default NR_CPUS can be very large, but actual possible nr_cpu_ids usually is very small. For my x86 distribution, the NR_CPUS is 8192 and nr_cpu_ids is 4. About 2 pages are wasted. Most machines don't have so many CPUs, so define a array with NR_CPUS just wastes memory. So let's allocate the buffer dynamically when need. With this change, the mutext tracing_cpumask_update_lock also can be removed now, which was used to protect mask_str. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512013183-19107-1-git-send-email-changbin.du@intel.com Fixes: 36dfe9252bd4c ("ftrace: make use of tracing_cpumask") Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-04Merge tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixlets from Steven Rostedt: "Two updates: - A memory fix with left over code from spliting out ftrace_ops and function graph tracer, where the function graph tracer could reset the trampoline pointer, leaving the old trampoline not to be freed (memory leak). - The update to Paul's patch that added the unnecessary READ_ONCE(). This removes the unnecessary READ_ONCE() instead of having to rebase the branch to update the patch that added it" * tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: rcu: Remove extraneous READ_ONCE()s from rcu_irq_{enter,exit}() ftrace: Fix kmemleak in unregister_ftrace_graph
2017-10-03ftrace: Fix kmemleak in unregister_ftrace_graphShu Wang
The trampoline allocated by function tracer was overwriten by function_graph tracer, and caused a memory leak. The save_global_trampoline should have saved the previous trampoline in register_ftrace_graph() and restored it in unregister_ftrace_graph(). But as it is implemented, save_global_trampoline was only used in unregister_ftrace_graph as default value 0, and it overwrote the previous trampoline's value. Causing the previous allocated trampoline to be lost. kmmeleak backtrace: kmemleak_vmalloc+0x77/0xc0 __vmalloc_node_range+0x1b5/0x2c0 module_alloc+0x7c/0xd0 arch_ftrace_update_trampoline+0xb5/0x290 ftrace_startup+0x78/0x210 register_ftrace_function+0x8b/0xd0 function_trace_init+0x4f/0x80 tracing_set_tracer+0xe6/0x170 tracing_set_trace_write+0x90/0xd0 __vfs_write+0x37/0x170 vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0 SyS_write+0x55/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x67/0x180 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a [ Looking further into this, I found that this was left over from when the function and function graph tracers shared the same ftrace_ops. But in commit 5f151b2401 ("ftrace: Fix function_profiler and function tracer together"), the two were separated, and the save_global_trampoline no longer was necessary (and it may have been broken back then too). -- Steven Rostedt ] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170912021454.5976-1-shuwang@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5f151b2401 ("ftrace: Fix function_profiler and function tracer together") Signed-off-by: Shu Wang <shuwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-29sched/tracing: Use common task-state helpersPeter Zijlstra
Remove yet another task-state char instance. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-25Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Two sets of NVMe pull requests from Christoph: - Fixes for the Fibre Channel host/target to fix spec compliance - Allow a zero keep alive timeout - Make the debug printk for broken SGLs work better - Fix queue zeroing during initialization - Set of RDMA and FC fixes - Target div-by-zero fix - bsg double-free fix. - ndb unknown ioctl fix from Josef. - Buffered vs O_DIRECT page cache inconsistency fix. Has been floating around for a long time, well reviewed. From Lukas. - brd overflow fix from Mikulas. - Fix for a loop regression in this merge window, where using a union for two members of the loop_cmd turned out to be a really bad idea. From Omar. - Fix for an iostat regression fix in this series, using the wrong API to get at the block queue. From Shaohua. - Fix for a potential blktrace delection deadlock. From Waiman. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits) nvme-fcloop: fix port deletes and callbacks nvmet-fc: sync header templates with comments nvmet-fc: ensure target queue id within range. nvmet-fc: on port remove call put outside lock nvme-rdma: don't fully stop the controller in error recovery nvme-rdma: give up reconnect if state change fails nvme-core: Use nvme_wq to queue async events and fw activation nvme: fix sqhd reference when admin queue connect fails block: fix a crash caused by wrong API fs: Fix page cache inconsistency when mixing buffered and AIO DIO nvmet: implement valid sqhd values in completions nvme-fabrics: Allow 0 as KATO value nvme: allow timed-out ios to retry nvme: stop aer posting if controller state not live nvme-pci: Print invalid SGL only once nvme-pci: initialize queue memory before interrupts nvmet-fc: fix failing max io queue connections nvme-fc: use transport-specific sgl format nvme: add transport SGL definitions nvme.h: remove FC transport-specific error values ...
2017-09-25Merge tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "Stack tracing and RCU has been having issues with each other and lockdep has been pointing out constant problems. The changes have been going into the stack tracer, but it has been discovered that the problem isn't with the stack tracer itself, but it is with calling save_stack_trace() from within the internals of RCU. The stack tracer is the one that can trigger the issue the easiest, but examining the problem further, it could also happen from a WARN() in the wrong place, or even if an NMI happened in this area and it did an rcu_read_lock(). The critical area is where RCU is not watching. Which can happen while going to and from idle, or bringing up or taking down a CPU. The final fix was to put the protection in kernel_text_address() as it is the one that requires RCU to be watching while doing the stack trace. To make this work properly, Paul had to allow rcu_irq_enter() happen after rcu_nmi_enter(). This should have been done anyway, since an NMI can page fault (reading vmalloc area), and a page fault triggers rcu_irq_enter(). One patch is just a consolidation of code so that the fix only needed to be done in one location" * tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: Remove RCU work arounds from stack tracer extable: Enable RCU if it is not watching in kernel_text_address() extable: Consolidate *kernel_text_address() functions rcu: Allow for page faults in NMI handlers
2017-09-25blktrace: Fix potential deadlock between delete & sysfs opsWaiman Long
The lockdep code had reported the following unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(s_active#228); lock(&bdev->bd_mutex/1); lock(s_active#228); lock(&bdev->bd_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** The deadlock may happen when one task (CPU1) is trying to delete a partition in a block device and another task (CPU0) is accessing tracing sysfs file (e.g. /sys/block/dm-1/trace/act_mask) in that partition. The s_active isn't an actual lock. It is a reference count (kn->count) on the sysfs (kernfs) file. Removal of a sysfs file, however, require a wait until all the references are gone. The reference count is treated like a rwsem using lockdep instrumentation code. The fact that a thread is in the sysfs callback method or in the ioctl call means there is a reference to the opended sysfs or device file. That should prevent the underlying block structure from being removed. Instead of using bd_mutex in the block_device structure, a new blk_trace_mutex is now added to the request_queue structure to protect access to the blk_trace structure. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fix typo in patch subject line, and prune a comment detailing how the code used to work. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-09-23tracing: Remove RCU work arounds from stack tracerSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Currently the stack tracer calls rcu_irq_enter() to make sure RCU is watching when it records a stack trace. But if the stack tracer is triggered while tracing inside of a rcu_irq_enter(), calling rcu_irq_enter() unconditionally can be problematic. The reason for having rcu_irq_enter() in the first place has been fixed from within the saving of the stack trace code, and there's no reason for doing it in the stack tracer itself. Just remove it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0be964be0 ("module: Sanitize RCU usage and locking") Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-20Merge tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "This includes three minor fixes. - Have writing to trace file clear the irqsoff (and friends) tracer - trace_pipe behavior for instance buffers was different than top buffer - Show a message of why mmiotrace doesn't start from commandline" * tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: Fix trace_pipe behavior for instance traces tracing: Ignore mmiotrace from kernel commandline tracing: Erase irqsoff trace with empty write
2017-09-19tracing: Fix trace_pipe behavior for instance tracesTahsin Erdogan
When reading data from trace_pipe, tracing_wait_pipe() performs a check to see if tracing has been turned off after some data was read. Currently, this check always looks at global trace state, but it should be checking the trace instance where trace_pipe is located at. Because of this bug, cat instances/i1/trace_pipe in the following script will immediately exit instead of waiting for data: cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing echo 0 > tracing_on mkdir -p instances/i1 echo 1 > instances/i1/tracing_on echo 1 > instances/i1/events/sched/sched_process_exec/enable cat instances/i1/trace_pipe Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170917102348.1615-1-tahsin@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 10246fa35d4f ("tracing: give easy way to clear trace buffer") Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-19tracing: Ignore mmiotrace from kernel commandlineZiqian SUN (Zamir)
The mmiotrace tracer cannot be enabled with ftrace=mmiotrace in kernel commandline. With this patch, noboot is added to the tracer struct, and when system boot with a tracer that has noboot=true, it will print out a warning message and continue booting. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1505111195-31942-1-git-send-email-zsun@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ziqian SUN (Zamir) <zsun@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-19tracing: Erase irqsoff trace with empty writeBo Yan
One convenient way to erase trace is "echo > trace". However, this is currently broken if the current tracer is irqsoff tracer. This is because irqsoff tracer use max_buffer as the default trace buffer. Set the max_buffer as the one to be cleared when it's the trace buffer currently in use. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1505754215-29411-1-git-send-email-byan@nvidia.com Cc: <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4acd4d00f ("tracing: give easy way to clear trace buffer") Signed-off-by: Bo Yan <byan@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-16Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix hotplug deadlock in hv_netvsc, from Stephen Hemminger. 2) Fix double-free in rmnet driver, from Dan Carpenter. 3) INET connection socket layer can double put request sockets, fix from Eric Dumazet. 4) Don't match collect metadata-mode tunnels if the device is down, from Haishuang Yan. 5) Do not perform TSO6/GSO on ipv6 packets with extensions headers in be2net driver, from Suresh Reddy. 6) Fix scaling error in gen_estimator, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Fix 64-bit statistics deadlock in systemport driver, from Florian Fainelli. 8) Fix use-after-free in sctp_sock_dump, from Xin Long. 9) Reject invalid BPF_END instructions in verifier, from Edward Cree. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (43 commits) mlxsw: spectrum_router: Only handle IPv4 and IPv6 events Documentation: link in networking docs tcp: fix data delivery rate bpf/verifier: reject BPF_ALU64|BPF_END sctp: do not mark sk dumped when inet_sctp_diag_fill returns err sctp: fix an use-after-free issue in sctp_sock_dump netvsc: increase default receive buffer size tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more carefully net: ipv4: fix l3slave check for index returned in IP_PKTINFO net: smsc911x: Quieten netif during suspend net: systemport: Fix 64-bit stats deadlock net: vrf: avoid gcc-4.6 warning qed: remove unnecessary call to memset tg3: clean up redundant initialization of tnapi tls: make tls_sw_free_resources static sctp: potential read out of bounds in sctp_ulpevent_type_enabled() MAINTAINERS: review Renesas DT bindings as well net_sched: gen_estimator: fix scaling error in bytes/packets samples nfp: wait for the NSP resource to appear on boot nfp: wait for board state before talking to the NSP ...
2017-09-13mm: treewide: remove GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flagMichal Hocko
GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d8ff3 ("Group short-lived and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE. It's primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close together and prevent long term fragmentation. As much as this sounds like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag. How long is temporary? Can the context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is no good answer for those questions. The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory. So this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits. I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag with a specific justification. I suspect most of them just copied from other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to use without any measuring. This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning. I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from confusion and abuse. Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL. Please note that SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention. I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and only then add users with proper justification. This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic. It seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not all) its current users. The follow up discussion has revealed that opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between developers. So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term allocations. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-11perf/bpf: fix a clang compilation issueYonghong Song
clang does not support variable length array for structure member. It has the following error during compilation: kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c:568:17: error: fields must have a constant size: 'variable length array in structure' extension will never be supported unsigned long args[sys_data->nb_args]; ^ The fix is to use a fixed array length instead. Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-09Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: - most of the rest of MM - a small number of misc things - lib/ updates - checkpatch - autofs updates - ipc/ updates * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (126 commits) ipc: optimize semget/shmget/msgget for lots of keys ipc/sem: play nicer with large nsops allocations ipc/sem: drop sem_checkid helper ipc: convert kern_ipc_perm.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t ipc: convert sem_undo_list.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t ipc: convert ipc_namespace.count from atomic_t to refcount_t kcov: support compat processes sh: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options mn10300: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options m32r: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options drivers/pps: use surrounding "if PPS" to remove numerous dependency checks drivers/pps: aesthetic tweaks to PPS-related content cpumask: make cpumask_next() out-of-line kmod: move #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES wrapper to Makefile kmod: split off umh headers into its own file MAINTAINERS: clarify kmod is just a kernel module loader kmod: split out umh code into its own file test_kmod: flip INT checks to be consistent test_kmod: remove paranoid UINT_MAX check on uint range processing vfat: deduplicate hex2bin() ...
2017-09-08treewide: make "nr_cpu_ids" unsignedAlexey Dobriyan
First, number of CPUs can't be negative number. Second, different signnnedness leads to suboptimal code in the following cases: 1) kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(X)); "int" has to be sign extended to size_t. 2) while (loff_t *pos < nr_cpu_ids) MOVSXD is 1 byte longed than the same MOV. Other cases exist as well. Basically compiler is told that nr_cpu_ids can't be negative which can't be deduced if it is "int". Code savings on allyesconfig kernel: -3KB add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 25/264 up/down: 261/-3631 (-3370) function old new delta coretemp_cpu_online 450 512 +62 rcu_init_one 1234 1272 +38 pci_device_probe 374 399 +25 ... pgdat_reclaimable_pages 628 556 -72 select_fallback_rq 446 369 -77 task_numa_find_cpu 1923 1807 -116 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170819114959.GA30580@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08Merge tag 'trace-v4.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "Nothing new in development for this release. These are mostly fixes that were found during development of changes for the next merge window and fixes that were sent to me late in the last cycle" * tag 'trace-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: Apply trace_clock changes to instance max buffer tracing: Fix clear of RECORDED_TGID flag when disabling trace event tracing: Add barrier to trace_printk() buffer nesting modification ftrace: Fix memleak when unregistering dynamic ops when tracing disabled ftrace: Fix selftest goto location on error ftrace: Zero out ftrace hashes when a module is removed tracing: Only have rmmod clear buffers that its events were active in ftrace: Fix debug preempt config name in stack_tracer_{en,dis}able
2017-09-07Merge branch 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after the churn of the last few series. This contains: - Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov. - Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960. - Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects. - Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart. - A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo. - CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle. - A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan. - A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and device remova. From David Jeffery. - A few nbd fixes from Josef. - Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua. - Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it to actually hold data, among other things. - Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang. - Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big machines. - Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code. - Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch fall through case complaints" * 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits) kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array() drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper" drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence. drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code. drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2 drbd: mark symbols static where possible drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null) drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug ...
2017-09-06tracing: Apply trace_clock changes to instance max bufferBaohong Liu
Currently trace_clock timestamps are applied to both regular and max buffers only for global trace. For instance trace, trace_clock timestamps are applied only to regular buffer. But, regular and max buffers can be swapped, for example, following a snapshot. So, for instance trace, bad timestamps can be seen following a snapshot. Let's apply trace_clock timestamps to instance max buffer as well. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ebdb168d0be042dcdf51f81e696b17fabe3609c1.1504642143.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 277ba0446 ("tracing: Add interface to allow multiple trace buffers") Signed-off-by: Baohong Liu <baohong.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Support ipv6 checksum offload in sunvnet driver, from Shannon Nelson. 2) Move to RB-tree instead of custom AVL code in inetpeer, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Allow generic XDP to work on virtual devices, from John Fastabend. 4) Add bpf device maps and XDP_REDIRECT, which can be used to build arbitrary switching frameworks using XDP. From John Fastabend. 5) Remove UFO offloads from the tree, gave us little other than bugs. 6) Remove the IPSEC flow cache, from Florian Westphal. 7) Support ipv6 route offload in mlxsw driver. 8) Support VF representors in bnxt_en, from Sathya Perla. 9) Add support for forward error correction modes to ethtool, from Vidya Sagar Ravipati. 10) Add time filter for packet scheduler action dumping, from Jamal Hadi Salim. 11) Extend the zerocopy sendmsg() used by virtio and tap to regular sockets via MSG_ZEROCOPY. From Willem de Bruijn. 12) Significantly rework value tracking in the BPF verifier, from Edward Cree. 13) Add new jump instructions to eBPF, from Daniel Borkmann. 14) Rework rtnetlink plumbing so that operations can be run without taking the RTNL semaphore. From Florian Westphal. 15) Support XDP in tap driver, from Jason Wang. 16) Add 32-bit eBPF JIT for ARM, from Shubham Bansal. 17) Add Huawei hinic ethernet driver. 18) Allow to report MD5 keys in TCP inet_diag dumps, from Ivan Delalande. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1780 commits) i40e: point wb_desc at the nvm_wb_desc during i40e_read_nvm_aq i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update drivers: net: xgene: Remove return statement from void function drivers: net: xgene: Configure tx/rx delay for ACPI drivers: net: xgene: Read tx/rx delay for ACPI rocker: fix kcalloc parameter order rds: Fix non-atomic operation on shared flag variable net: sched: don't use GFP_KERNEL under spin lock vhost_net: correctly check tx avail during rx busy polling net: mdio-mux: add mdio_mux parameter to mdio_mux_init() rxrpc: Make service connection lookup always check for retry net: stmmac: Delete dead code for MDIO registration gianfar: Fix Tx flow control deactivation cxgb4: Ignore MPS_TX_INT_CAUSE[Bubble] for T6 cxgb4: Fix pause frame count in t4_get_port_stats cxgb4: fix memory leak tun: rename generic_xdp to skb_xdp tun: reserve extra headroom only when XDP is set net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port TC2QOS mapping net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Advertise number of egress queues ...
2017-09-05tracing: Fix clear of RECORDED_TGID flag when disabling trace eventChunyu Hu
When disabling one trace event, the RECORDED_TGID flag in the event file is not correctly cleared. It's clearing RECORDED_CMD flag when it should clear RECORDED_TGID flag. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504589806-8425-1-git-send-email-chuhu@redhat.com Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d914ba37d7 ("tracing: Add support for recording tgid of tasks") Signed-off-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-05tracing: Add barrier to trace_printk() buffer nesting modificationSteven Rostedt (VMware)
trace_printk() uses 4 buffers, one for each context (normal, softirq, irq and NMI), such that it does not need to worry about one context preempting the other. There's a nesting counter that gets incremented to figure out which buffer to use. If the context gets preempted by another context which calls trace_printk() it will increment the counter and use the next buffer, and restore the counter when it is finished. The problem is that gcc may optimize the modification of the buffer nesting counter and it may not be incremented in memory before the buffer is used. If this happens, and the context gets interrupted by another context, it could pick the same buffer and corrupt the one that is being used. Compiler barriers need to be added after the nesting variable is incremented and before it is decremented to prevent usage of the context buffers by more than one context at the same time. Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e2ace00117 ("tracing: Choose static tp_printk buffer by explicit nesting count") Hat-tip-to: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Three cases of simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01ftrace: Fix memleak when unregistering dynamic ops when tracing disabledSteven Rostedt (VMware)
If function tracing is disabled by the user via the function-trace option or the proc sysctl file, and a ftrace_ops that was allocated on the heap is unregistered, then the shutdown code exits out without doing the proper clean up. This was found via kmemleak and running the ftrace selftests, as one of the tests unregisters with function tracing disabled. # cat kmemleak unreferenced object 0xffffffffa0020000 (size 4096): comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294668889 (age 569.209s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 55 ff 74 24 10 55 48 89 e5 ff 74 24 18 55 48 89 U.t$.UH...t$.UH. e5 48 81 ec a8 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 50 48 89 4c .H......H.D$PH.L backtrace: [<ffffffff81d64665>] kmemleak_vmalloc+0x85/0xf0 [<ffffffff81355631>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x281/0x3e0 [<ffffffff8109697f>] module_alloc+0x4f/0x90 [<ffffffff81091170>] arch_ftrace_update_trampoline+0x160/0x420 [<ffffffff81249947>] ftrace_startup+0xe7/0x300 [<ffffffff81249bd2>] register_ftrace_function+0x72/0x90 [<ffffffff81263786>] trace_selftest_ops+0x204/0x397 [<ffffffff82bb8971>] trace_selftest_startup_function+0x394/0x624 [<ffffffff81263a75>] run_tracer_selftest+0x15c/0x1d7 [<ffffffff82bb83f1>] init_trace_selftests+0x75/0x192 [<ffffffff81002230>] do_one_initcall+0x90/0x1e2 [<ffffffff82b7d620>] kernel_init_freeable+0x350/0x3fe [<ffffffff81d61ec3>] kernel_init+0x13/0x122 [<ffffffff81d72c6a>] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 12cce594fa ("ftrace/x86: Allow !CONFIG_PREEMPT dynamic ops to use allocated trampolines") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-01ftrace: Fix selftest goto location on errorSteven Rostedt (VMware)
In the second iteration of trace_selftest_ops(), the error goto label is wrong in the case where trace_selftest_test_global_cnt is off. In the case of error, it leaks the dynamic ops that was allocated. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 95950c2e ("ftrace: Add self-tests for multiple function trace users") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-08-31ftrace: Zero out ftrace hashes when a module is removedSteven Rostedt (VMware)
When a ftrace filter has a module function, and that module is removed, the filter still has its address as being enabled. This can cause interesting side effects. Nothing dangerous, but unwanted functions can be traced because of it. # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo ':mod:snd_seq' > set_ftrace_filter # cat set_ftrace_filter snd_use_lock_sync_helper [snd_seq] check_event_type_and_length [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl_pversion [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl_client_id [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl_get_queue_tempo [snd_seq] update_timestamp_of_queue [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl_get_queue_status [snd_seq] snd_seq_set_queue_tempo [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl_set_queue_tempo [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl_get_queue_timer [snd_seq] seq_free_client1 [snd_seq] [..] # rmmod snd_seq # cat set_ftrace_filter # modprobe kvm # cat set_ftrace_filter kvm_set_cr4 [kvm] kvm_emulate_hypercall [kvm] kvm_set_dr [kvm] This is because removing the snd_seq module after it was being filtered, left the address of the snd_seq functions in the hash. When the kvm module was loaded, some of its functions were loaded at the same address as the snd_seq module. This would enable them to be filtered and traced. Now we don't want to clear the hash completely. That would cause removing a module where only its functions are filtered, to cause the tracing to enable all functions, as an empty filter means to trace all functions. Instead, just set the hash ip address to zero. Then it will never match any function. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-08-31tracing: Only have rmmod clear buffers that its events were active inSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Currently, when a module event is enabled, when that module is removed, it clears all ring buffers. This is to prevent another module from being loaded and having one of its trace event IDs from reusing a trace event ID of the removed module. This could cause undesirable effects as the trace event of the new module would be using its own processing algorithms to process raw data of another event. To prevent this, when a module is loaded, if any of its events have been used (signified by the WAS_ENABLED event call flag, which is never cleared), all ring buffers are cleared, just in case any one of them contains event data of the removed event. The problem is, there's no reason to clear all ring buffers if only one (or less than all of them) uses one of the events. Instead, only clear the ring buffers that recorded the events of a module that is being removed. To do this, instead of keeping the WAS_ENABLED flag with the trace event call, move it to the per instance (per ring buffer) event file descriptor. The event file descriptor maps each event to a separate ring buffer instance. Then when the module is removed, only the ring buffers that activated one of the module's events get cleared. The rest are not touched. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-08-29perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:functionZhou Chengming
When running perf on the ftrace:function tracepoint, there is a bug which can be reproduced by: perf record -e ftrace:function -a sleep 20 & perf record -e ftrace:function ls perf script ls 10304 [005] 171.853235: ftrace:function: perf_output_begin ls 10304 [005] 171.853237: ftrace:function: perf_output_begin ls 10304 [005] 171.853239: ftrace:function: task_tgid_nr_ns ls 10304 [005] 171.853240: ftrace:function: task_tgid_nr_ns ls 10304 [005] 171.853242: ftrace:function: __task_pid_nr_ns ls 10304 [005] 171.853244: ftrace:function: __task_pid_nr_ns We can see that all the function traces are doubled. The problem is caused by the inconsistency of the register function perf_ftrace_event_register() with the probe function perf_ftrace_function_call(). The former registers one probe for every perf_event. And the latter handles all perf_events on the current cpu. So when two perf_events on the current cpu, the traces of them will be doubled. So this patch adds an extra parameter "event" for perf_tp_event, only send sample data to this event when it's not NULL. Signed-off-by: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503668977-12526-1-git-send-email-zhouchengming1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-24Merge tag 'trace-v4.13-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "Various bug fixes: - Two small memory leaks in error paths. - A missed return error code on an error path. - A fix to check the tracing ring buffer CPU when it doesn't exist (caused by setting maxcpus on the command line that is less than the actual number of CPUs, and then onlining them manually). - A fix to have the reset of boot tracers called by lateinit_sync() instead of just lateinit(). As some of the tracers register via lateinit(), and if the clear happens before the tracer is registered, it will never start even though it was told to via the kernel command line" * tag 'trace-v4.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: Fix freeing of filter in create_filter() when set_str is false tracing: Fix kmemleak in tracing_map_array_free() ftrace: Check for null ret_stack on profile function graph entry function ring-buffer: Have ring_buffer_alloc_read_page() return error on offline CPU tracing: Missing error code in tracer_alloc_buffers() tracing: Call clear_boot_tracer() at lateinit_sync
2017-08-24tracing: Fix freeing of filter in create_filter() when set_str is falseSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Performing the following task with kmemleak enabled: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/events/irq/irq_handler_entry/ # echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if irq >' > trigger # echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if irq > 31' > trigger # echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xffff8800b9290308 (size 32): comm "bash", pid 1114, jiffies 4294848451 (age 141.139s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<ffffffff81cef5aa>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4a/0xa0 [<ffffffff81357938>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x158/0x290 [<ffffffff81261c09>] create_filter_start.constprop.28+0x99/0x940 [<ffffffff812639c9>] create_filter+0xa9/0x160 [<ffffffff81263bdc>] create_event_filter+0xc/0x10 [<ffffffff812655e5>] set_trigger_filter+0xe5/0x210 [<ffffffff812660c4>] event_enable_trigger_func+0x324/0x490 [<ffffffff812652e2>] event_trigger_write+0x1a2/0x260 [<ffffffff8138cf87>] __vfs_write+0xd7/0x380 [<ffffffff8138f421>] vfs_write+0x101/0x260 [<ffffffff8139187b>] SyS_write+0xab/0x130 [<ffffffff81cfd501>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff The function create_filter() is passed a 'filterp' pointer that gets allocated, and if "set_str" is true, it is up to the caller to free it, even on error. The problem is that the pointer is not freed by create_filter() when set_str is false. This is a bug, and it is not up to the caller to free the filter on error if it doesn't care about the string. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502705898-27571-2-git-send-email-chuhu@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 38b78eb85 ("tracing: Factorize filter creation") Reported-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com> Tested-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-08-24tracing: Fix kmemleak in tracing_map_array_free()Chunyu Hu
kmemleak reported the below leak when I was doing clear of the hist trigger. With this patch, the kmeamleak is gone. unreferenced object 0xffff94322b63d760 (size 32): comm "bash", pid 1522, jiffies 4403687962 (age 2442.311s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 01 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 ff 00 00 00 ................ 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 a8 7a f2 31 94 ff ff ..........z.1... backtrace: [<ffffffff9e96c27a>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4a/0xa0 [<ffffffff9e424cba>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xca/0x1d0 [<ffffffff9e377736>] tracing_map_array_alloc+0x26/0x140 [<ffffffff9e261be0>] kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50 [<ffffffff9e38b935>] create_hist_data+0x535/0x750 [<ffffffff9e38bd47>] event_hist_trigger_func+0x1f7/0x420 [<ffffffff9e38893d>] event_trigger_write+0xfd/0x1a0 [<ffffffff9e44dfc7>] __vfs_write+0x37/0x170 [<ffffffff9e44f552>] vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0 [<ffffffff9e450b85>] SyS_write+0x55/0xc0 [<ffffffff9e203857>] do_syscall_64+0x67/0x150 [<ffffffff9e977ce7>] return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff unreferenced object 0xffff9431f27aa880 (size 128): comm "bash", pid 1522, jiffies 4403687962 (age 2442.311s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 8c 2a 32 94 ff ff 00 f0 8b 2a 32 94 ff ff ...*2......*2... 00 e0 8b 2a 32 94 ff ff 00 d0 8b 2a 32 94 ff ff ...*2......*2... backtrace: [<ffffffff9e96c27a>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4a/0xa0 [<ffffffff9e425348>] __kmalloc+0xe8/0x220 [<ffffffff9e3777c1>] tracing_map_array_alloc+0xb1/0x140 [<ffffffff9e261be0>] kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50 [<ffffffff9e38b935>] create_hist_data+0x535/0x750 [<ffffffff9e38bd47>] event_hist_trigger_func+0x1f7/0x420 [<ffffffff9e38893d>] event_trigger_write+0xfd/0x1a0 [<ffffffff9e44dfc7>] __vfs_write+0x37/0x170 [<ffffffff9e44f552>] vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0 [<ffffffff9e450b85>] SyS_write+0x55/0xc0 [<ffffffff9e203857>] do_syscall_64+0x67/0x150 [<ffffffff9e977ce7>] return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502705898-27571-1-git-send-email-chuhu@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 08d43a5fa063 ("tracing: Add lock-free tracing_map") Signed-off-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-08-24ftrace: Check for null ret_stack on profile function graph entry functionSteven Rostedt (VMware)
There's a small race when function graph shutsdown and the calling of the registered function graph entry callback. The callback must not reference the task's ret_stack without first checking that it is not NULL. Note, when a ret_stack is allocated for a task, it stays allocated until the task exits. The problem here, is that function_graph is shutdown, and a new task was created, which doesn't have its ret_stack allocated. But since some of the functions are still being traced, the callbacks can still be called. The normal function_graph code handles this, but starting with commit 8861dd303c ("ftrace: Access ret_stack->subtime only in the function profiler") the profiler code references the ret_stack on function entry, but doesn't check if it is NULL first. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196611 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8861dd303c ("ftrace: Access ret_stack->subtime only in the function profiler") Reported-by: lilydjwg@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-08-23block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions indexChristoph Hellwig
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code). For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists once per block device. But given that the block layer also does partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is used for said remapping in generic_make_request. Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all over the stack. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2017-08-15bpf: fix bpf_trace_printk on 32 bit archsDaniel Borkmann
James reported that on MIPS32 bpf_trace_printk() is currently broken while MIPS64 works fine: bpf_trace_printk() uses conditional operators to attempt to pass different types to __trace_printk() depending on the format operators. This doesn't work as intended on 32-bit architectures where u32 and long are passed differently to u64, since the result of C conditional operators follows the "usual arithmetic conversions" rules, such that the values passed to __trace_printk() will always be u64 [causing issues later in the va_list handling for vscnprintf()]. For example the samples/bpf/tracex5 test printed lines like below on MIPS32, where the fd and buf have come from the u64 fd argument, and the size from the buf argument: [...] 1180.941542: 0x00000001: write(fd=1, buf= (null), size=6258688) Instead of this: [...] 1625.616026: 0x00000001: write(fd=1, buf=009e4000, size=512) One way to get it working is to expand various combinations of argument types into 8 different combinations for 32 bit and 64 bit kernels. Fix tested by James on MIPS32 and MIPS64 as well that it resolves the issue. Fixes: 9c959c863f82 ("tracing: Allow BPF programs to call bpf_trace_printk()") Reported-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Tested-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>