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2016-10-07kernel/fork: fix CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID regression in nscdMichal Hocko
commit 735f2770a770156100f534646158cb58cb8b2939 upstream. Commit fec1d0115240 ("[PATCH] Disable CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for abnormal exit") has caused a subtle regression in nscd which uses CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID to clear the nscd_certainly_running flag in the shared databases, so that the clients are notified when nscd is restarted. Now, when nscd uses a non-persistent database, clients that have it mapped keep thinking the database is being updated by nscd, when in fact nscd has created a new (anonymous) one (for non-persistent databases it uses an unlinked file as backend). The original proposal for the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID change claimed (https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/25/233): : The NPTL library uses the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID flag on clone() syscalls : on behalf of pthread_create() library calls. This feature is used to : request that the kernel clear the thread-id in user space (at an address : provided in the syscall) when the thread disassociates itself from the : address space, which is done in mm_release(). : : Unfortunately, when a multi-threaded process incurs a core dump (such as : from a SIGSEGV), the core-dumping thread sends SIGKILL signals to all of : the other threads, which then proceed to clear their user-space tids : before synchronizing in exit_mm() with the start of core dumping. This : misrepresents the state of process's address space at the time of the : SIGSEGV and makes it more difficult for someone to debug NPTL and glibc : problems (misleading him/her to conclude that the threads had gone away : before the fault). : : The fix below is to simply avoid the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID action if a : core dump has been initiated. The resulting patch from Roland (https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/26/269) seems to have a larger scope than the original patch asked for. It seems that limitting the scope of the check to core dumping should work for SIGSEGV issue describe above. [Changelog partly based on Andreas' description] Fixes: fec1d0115240 ("[PATCH] Disable CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for abnormal exit") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471968749-26173-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Tested-by: William Preston <wpreston@suse.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-07sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32 fieldsSubash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan
commit e7d316a02f683864a12389f8808570e37fb90aa3 upstream. We have scripts which write to certain fields on 3.18 kernels but this seems to be failing on 4.4 kernels. An entry which we write to here is xfrm_aevent_rseqth which is u32. echo 4294967295 > /proc/sys/net/core/xfrm_aevent_rseqth Commit 230633d109e3 ("kernel/sysctl.c: detect overflows when converting to int") prevented writing to sysctl entries when integer overflow occurs. However, this does not apply to unsigned integers. Heinrich suggested that we introduce a new option to handle 64 bit limits and set min as 0 and max as UINT_MAX. This might not work as it leads to issues similar to __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax. Alternatively, we would need to change the datatype of the entry to 64 bit. static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table { i = (unsigned long *) data; //This cast is causing to read beyond the size of data (u32) vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long); //vleft is 0 because maxlen is sizeof(u32) which is lesser than sizeof(unsigned long) on x86_64. Introduce a new proc handler proc_douintvec. Individual proc entries will need to be updated to use the new handler. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Fixes: 230633d109e3 ("kernel/sysctl.c:detect overflows when converting to int") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471479806-5252-1-git-send-email-subashab@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org> Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-07tracing: Have HIST_TRIGGERS select TRACINGTom Zanussi
commit 7ad8fb61c4abf589596f0a4da34d987471481569 upstream. The kbuild test robot reported a compile error if HIST_TRIGGERS was enabled but nothing else that selected TRACING was configured in. HIST_TRIGGERS should directly select it and not rely on anything else to do it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57791866.8080505@linux.intel.com Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fennguang.wu@intel.com> Fixes: 7ef224d1d0e3a ("tracing: Add 'hist' event trigger command") Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-07printk: fix parsing of "brl=" optionNicolas Iooss
commit ae6c33ba6e37eea3012fe2640b22400ef3f2d0f3 upstream. Commit bbeddf52adc1 ("printk: move braille console support into separate braille.[ch] files") moved the parsing of braille-related options into _braille_console_setup(), changing the type of variable str from char* to char**. In this commit, memcmp(str, "brl,", 4) was correctly updated to memcmp(*str, "brl,", 4) but not memcmp(str, "brl=", 4). Update the code to make "brl=" option work again and replace memcmp() with strncmp() to make the compiler able to detect such an issue. Fixes: bbeddf52adc1 ("printk: move braille console support into separate braille.[ch] files") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160823165700.28952-1-nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-07sched/cputime: Fix prev steal time accouting during CPU hotplugWanpeng Li
commit 3d89e5478bf550a50c99e93adf659369798263b0 upstream. Commit: e9532e69b8d1 ("sched/cputime: Fix steal time accounting vs. CPU hotplug") ... set rq->prev_* to 0 after a CPU hotplug comes back, in order to fix the case where (after CPU hotplug) steal time is smaller than rq->prev_steal_time. However, this should never happen. Steal time was only smaller because of the KVM-specific bug fixed by the previous patch. Worse, the previous patch triggers a bug on CPU hot-unplug/plug operation: because rq->prev_steal_time is cleared, all of the CPU's past steal time will be accounted again on hot-plug. Since the root cause has been fixed, we can just revert commit e9532e69b8d1. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 'commit e9532e69b8d1 ("sched/cputime: Fix steal time accounting vs. CPU hotplug")' Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465813966-3116-3-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-07perf/core: Use this_cpu_ptr() when stopping AUX eventsWill Deacon
commit 8b6a3fe8fab97716990a3abde1a01fb5a34552a3 upstream. When tearing down an AUX buf for an event via perf_mmap_close(), __perf_event_output_stop() is called on the event's CPU to ensure that trace generation is halted before the process of unmapping and freeing the buffer pages begins. The callback is performed via cpu_function_call(), which ensures that it runs with interrupts disabled and is therefore not preemptible. Unfortunately, the current code grabs the per-cpu context pointer using get_cpu_ptr(), which unnecessarily disables preemption and doesn't pair the call with put_cpu_ptr(), leading to a preempt_count() imbalance and a BUG when freeing the AUX buffer later on: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2249 at kernel/events/ring_buffer.c:539 __rb_free_aux+0x10c/0x120 Modules linked in: [...] Call Trace: [<ffffffff813379dd>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x72 [<ffffffff81059ff6>] __warn+0xc6/0xe0 [<ffffffff8105a0c8>] warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x20 [<ffffffff8112761c>] __rb_free_aux+0x10c/0x120 [<ffffffff81128163>] rb_free_aux+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffff8112515e>] perf_mmap_close+0x29e/0x2f0 [<ffffffff8111da30>] ? perf_iterate_ctx+0xe0/0xe0 [<ffffffff8115f685>] remove_vma+0x25/0x60 [<ffffffff81161796>] exit_mmap+0x106/0x140 [<ffffffff8105725c>] mmput+0x1c/0xd0 [<ffffffff8105cac3>] do_exit+0x253/0xbf0 [<ffffffff8105e32e>] do_group_exit+0x3e/0xb0 [<ffffffff81068d49>] get_signal+0x249/0x640 [<ffffffff8101c273>] do_signal+0x23/0x640 [<ffffffff81905f42>] ? _raw_write_unlock_irq+0x12/0x30 [<ffffffff81905f69>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81901896>] ? __schedule+0x2c6/0x710 [<ffffffff810022a4>] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x74/0x90 [<ffffffff81002a56>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x26/0x30 [<ffffffff81906d1b>] retint_user+0x8/0x10 This patch uses this_cpu_ptr() instead of get_cpu_ptr(), since preemption is already disabled by the caller. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Fixes: 95ff4ca26c49 ("perf/core: Free AUX pages in unmap path") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160824091905.GA16944@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-07rcuperf: Don't treat gp_exp mis-setting as a WARNBoqun Feng
commit af06d4f74a7d2132c805339bfd5ab771b5706f42 upstream. 0day found a boot warning triggered in rcu_perf_writer() on !SMP kernel: WARN_ON(rcu_gp_is_normal() && gp_exp); , the root cause of which is trying to measure expedited grace periods(by setting gp_exp to true by default) when all the grace periods are normal(TINY RCU only has normal grace periods). However, such a mis-setting would only result in failing to measure the performance for a specific kind of grace periods, therefore using a WARN_ON to check this is a little overkilling. We could handle this inside rcuperf module via some error messages to tell users about the mis-settings. Therefore this patch removes the WARN_ON in rcu_perf_writer() and handles those checkings in rcu_perf_init() with plain if() code. Moreover, this patch changes the default value of gp_exp to 1) align with rcutorture tests and 2) make the default setting work for all RCU implementations by default. Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Fixes: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57411b10.mFvG0+AgcrMXGtcj%fengguang.wu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-07cgroup: fix invalid controller enable rejections with cgroup namespaceTejun Heo
commit 9157056da8f8c4a6305f15619e269f164b63a6de upstream. On the v2 hierarchy, "cgroup.subtree_control" rejects controller enables if the cgroup has processes in it. The enforcement of this logic assumes that the cgroup wouldn't have any css_sets associated with it if there are no tasks in the cgroup, which is no longer true since a79a908fd2b0 ("cgroup: introduce cgroup namespaces"). When a cgroup namespace is created, it pins the css_set of the creating task to use it as the root css_set of the namespace. This extra reference stays as long as the namespace is around and makes "cgroup.subtree_control" think that the namespace root cgroup is not empty even when it is and thus reject controller enables. Fix it by making cgroup_subtree_control() walk and test emptiness of each css_set instead of testing whether the list_head is empty. While at it, update the comment of cgroup_task_count() to indicate that the returned value may be higher than the number of tasks, which has always been true due to temporary references and doesn't break anything. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Evgeny Vereshchagin <evvers@ya.ru> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Fixes: a79a908fd2b0 ("cgroup: introduce cgroup namespaces") Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/3589#issuecomment-249089541 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-07cpuset: handle race between CPU hotplug and cpuset_hotplug_workJoonwoo Park
commit 28b89b9e6f7b6c8fef7b3af39828722bca20cfee upstream. A discrepancy between cpu_online_mask and cpuset's effective_cpus mask is inevitable during hotplug since cpuset defers updating of effective_cpus mask using a workqueue, during which time nothing prevents the system from more hotplug operations. For that reason guarantee_online_cpus() walks up the cpuset hierarchy until it finds an intersection under the assumption that top cpuset's effective_cpus mask intersects with cpu_online_mask even with such a race occurring. However a sequence of CPU hotplugs can open a time window, during which none of the effective CPUs in the top cpuset intersect with cpu_online_mask. For example when there are 4 possible CPUs 0-3 and only CPU0 is online: ======================== =========================== cpu_online_mask top_cpuset.effective_cpus ======================== =========================== echo 1 > cpu2/online. CPU hotplug notifier woke up hotplug work but not yet scheduled. [0,2] [0] echo 0 > cpu0/online. The workqueue is still runnable. [2] [0] ======================== =========================== Now there is no intersection between cpu_online_mask and top_cpuset.effective_cpus. Thus invoking sys_sched_setaffinity() at this moment can cause following: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000d0 ------------[ cut here ]------------ Kernel BUG at ffffffc0001389b0 [verbose debug info unavailable] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 2 PID: 1420 Comm: taskset Tainted: G W 4.4.8+ #98 task: ffffffc06a5c4880 ti: ffffffc06e124000 task.ti: ffffffc06e124000 PC is at guarantee_online_cpus+0x2c/0x58 LR is at cpuset_cpus_allowed+0x4c/0x6c <snip> Process taskset (pid: 1420, stack limit = 0xffffffc06e124020) Call trace: [<ffffffc0001389b0>] guarantee_online_cpus+0x2c/0x58 [<ffffffc00013b208>] cpuset_cpus_allowed+0x4c/0x6c [<ffffffc0000d61f0>] sched_setaffinity+0xc0/0x1ac [<ffffffc0000d6374>] SyS_sched_setaffinity+0x98/0xac [<ffffffc000085cb0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28 The top cpuset's effective_cpus are guaranteed to be identical to cpu_online_mask eventually. Hence fall back to cpu_online_mask when there is no intersection between top cpuset's effective_cpus and cpu_online_mask. Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-30PM / hibernate: Fix rtree_next_node() to avoid walking off list endsJames Morse
commit 924d8696751c4b9e58263bc82efdafcf875596a6 upstream. rtree_next_node() walks the linked list of leaf nodes to find the next block of pages in the struct memory_bitmap. If it walks off the end of the list of nodes, it walks the list of memory zones to find the next region of memory. If it walks off the end of the list of zones, it returns false. This leaves the struct bm_position's node and zone pointers pointing at their respective struct list_heads in struct mem_zone_bm_rtree. memory_bm_find_bit() uses struct bm_position's node and zone pointers to avoid walking lists and trees if the next bit appears in the same node/zone. It handles these values being stale. Swap rtree_next_node()s 'step then test' to 'test-next then step', this means if we reach the end of memory we return false and leave the node and zone pointers as they were. This fixes a panic on resume using AMD Seattle with 64K pages: [ 6.868732] Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.000 seconds) done. [ 6.875753] Double checking all user space processes after OOM killer disable... (elapsed 0.000 seconds) [ 6.896453] PM: Using 3 thread(s) for decompression. [ 6.896453] PM: Loading and decompressing image data (5339 pages)... [ 7.318890] PM: Image loading progress: 0% [ 7.323395] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00800040 [ 7.330611] pgd = ffff000008df0000 [ 7.334003] [00800040] *pgd=00000083fffe0003, *pud=00000083fffe0003, *pmd=00000083fffd0003, *pte=0000000000000000 [ 7.344266] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 7.349825] Modules linked in: [ 7.352871] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W I 4.8.0-rc1 #4737 [ 7.360512] Hardware name: AMD Overdrive/Supercharger/Default string, BIOS ROD1002C 04/08/2016 [ 7.369109] task: ffff8003c0220000 task.stack: ffff8003c0280000 [ 7.375020] PC is at set_bit+0x18/0x30 [ 7.378758] LR is at memory_bm_set_bit+0x24/0x30 [ 7.383362] pc : [<ffff00000835bbc8>] lr : [<ffff0000080faf18>] pstate: 60000045 [ 7.390743] sp : ffff8003c0283b00 [ 7.473551] [ 7.475031] Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xffff8003c0280020) [ 7.481718] Stack: (0xffff8003c0283b00 to 0xffff8003c0284000) [ 7.800075] Call trace: [ 7.887097] [<ffff00000835bbc8>] set_bit+0x18/0x30 [ 7.891876] [<ffff0000080fb038>] duplicate_memory_bitmap.constprop.38+0x54/0x70 [ 7.899172] [<ffff0000080fcc40>] snapshot_write_next+0x22c/0x47c [ 7.905166] [<ffff0000080fe1b4>] load_image_lzo+0x754/0xa88 [ 7.910725] [<ffff0000080ff0a8>] swsusp_read+0x144/0x230 [ 7.916025] [<ffff0000080fa338>] load_image_and_restore+0x58/0x90 [ 7.922105] [<ffff0000080fa660>] software_resume+0x2f0/0x338 [ 7.927752] [<ffff000008083350>] do_one_initcall+0x38/0x11c [ 7.933314] [<ffff000008b40cc0>] kernel_init_freeable+0x14c/0x1ec [ 7.939395] [<ffff0000087ce564>] kernel_init+0x10/0xfc [ 7.944520] [<ffff000008082e90>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 [ 7.949820] Code: d2800022 8b400c21 f9800031 9ac32043 (c85f7c22) [ 7.955909] ---[ end trace 0024a5986e6ff323 ]--- [ 7.960529] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b Here struct mem_zone_bm_rtree's start_pfn has been returned instead of struct rtree_node's addr as the node/zone pointers are corrupt after we walked off the end of the lists during mark_unsafe_pages(). This behaviour was exposed by commit 6dbecfd345a6 ("PM / hibernate: Simplify mark_unsafe_pages()"), which caused mark_unsafe_pages() to call duplicate_memory_bitmap(), which uses memory_bm_find_bit() after walking off the end of the memory bitmap. Fixes: 3a20cb177961 (PM / Hibernate: Implement position keeping in radix tree) Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-30PM / hibernate: Restore processor state before using per-CPU variablesThomas Garnier
commit 62822e2ec4ad091ba31f823f577ef80db52e3c2c upstream. Restore the processor state before calling any other functions to ensure per-CPU variables can be used with KASLR memory randomization. Tracing functions use per-CPU variables (GS based on x86) and one was called just before restoring the processor state fully. It resulted in a double fault when both the tracing & the exception handler functions tried to use a per-CPU variable. Fixes: bb3632c6101b (PM / sleep: trace events for suspend/resume) Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reported-by: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Tested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-30tracing: Move mutex to protect against resetting of seq dataSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
commit 1245800c0f96eb6ebb368593e251d66c01e61022 upstream. The iter->seq can be reset outside the protection of the mutex. So can reading of user data. Move the mutex up to the beginning of the function. Fixes: d7350c3f45694 ("tracing/core: make the read callbacks reentrants") Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-30fix memory leaks in tracing_buffers_splice_read()Al Viro
commit 1ae2293dd6d2f5c823cf97e60b70d03631cd622f upstream. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-30cgroup: duplicate cgroup reference when cloning socketsJohannes Weiner
commit d979a39d7242e0601bf9b60e89628fb8ac577179 upstream. When a socket is cloned, the associated sock_cgroup_data is duplicated but not its reference on the cgroup. As a result, the cgroup reference count will underflow when both sockets are destroyed later on. Fixes: bd1060a1d671 ("sock, cgroup: add sock->sk_cgroup") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160914194846.11153-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-30Makefile: Mute warning for __builtin_return_address(>0) for tracing onlySteven Rostedt
commit 377ccbb483738f84400ddf5840c7dd8825716985 upstream. With the latest gcc compilers, they give a warning if __builtin_return_address() parameter is greater than 0. That is because if it is used by a function called by a top level function (or in the case of the kernel, by assembly), it can try to access stack frames outside the stack and crash the system. The tracing system uses __builtin_return_address() of up to 2! But it is well aware of the dangers that it may have, and has even added precautions to protect against it (see the thunk code in arch/x86/entry/thunk*.S) Linus originally added KBUILD_CFLAGS that would suppress the warning for the entire kernel, as simply adding KBUILD_CFLAGS to the tracing directory wouldn't work. The tracing directory plays a bit with the CFLAGS and requires a little more logic. This adds that special logic to only suppress the warning for the tracing directory. If it is used anywhere else outside of tracing, the warning will still be triggered. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160728223043.51996267@grimm.local.home Tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24genirq/msi: Fix broken debug outputThomas Gleixner
commit 4364e1a29be16b2783c0bcbc263f61236af64281 upstream. virq is not required to be the same for all msi descs. Use the base irq number from the desc in the debug printk. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24kconfig: tinyconfig: provide whole choice blocks to avoid warningsArnd Bergmann
commit 236dec051078a8691950f56949612b4b74107e48 upstream. Using "make tinyconfig" produces a couple of annoying warnings that show up for build test machines all the time: .config:966:warning: override: NOHIGHMEM changes choice state .config:965:warning: override: SLOB changes choice state .config:963:warning: override: KERNEL_XZ changes choice state .config:962:warning: override: CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE changes choice state .config:933:warning: override: SLOB changes choice state .config:930:warning: override: CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE changes choice state .config:870:warning: override: SLOB changes choice state .config:868:warning: override: KERNEL_XZ changes choice state .config:867:warning: override: CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE changes choice state I've made a previous attempt at fixing them and we discussed a number of alternatives. I tried changing the Makefile to use "merge_config.sh -n $(fragment-list)" but couldn't get that to work properly. This is yet another approach, based on the observation that we do want to see a warning for conflicting 'choice' options, and that we can simply make them non-conflicting by listing all other options as disabled. This is a trivial patch that we can apply independent of plans for other changes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160829214952.1334674-2-arnd@arndb.de Link: https://storage.kernelci.org/mainline/v4.7-rc6/x86-tinyconfig/build.log https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9212749/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24sched/core: Fix a race between try_to_wake_up() and a woken up taskBalbir Singh
commit 135e8c9250dd5c8c9aae5984fde6f230d0cbfeaf upstream. The origin of the issue I've seen is related to a missing memory barrier between check for task->state and the check for task->on_rq. The task being woken up is already awake from a schedule() and is doing the following: do { schedule() set_current_state(TASK_(UN)INTERRUPTIBLE); } while (!cond); The waker, actually gets stuck doing the following in try_to_wake_up(): while (p->on_cpu) cpu_relax(); Analysis: The instance I've seen involves the following race: CPU1 CPU2 while () { if (cond) break; do { schedule(); set_current_state(TASK_UN..) } while (!cond); wakeup_routine() spin_lock_irqsave(wait_lock) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(wait_lock) wake_up_process() } try_to_wake_up() set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); .. list_del(&waiter.list); CPU2 wakes up CPU1, but before it can get the wait_lock and set current state to TASK_RUNNING the following occurs: CPU3 wakeup_routine() raw_spin_lock_irqsave(wait_lock) if (!list_empty) wake_up_process() try_to_wake_up() raw_spin_lock_irqsave(p->pi_lock) .. if (p->on_rq && ttwu_wakeup()) .. while (p->on_cpu) cpu_relax() .. CPU3 tries to wake up the task on CPU1 again since it finds it on the wait_queue, CPU1 is spinning on wait_lock, but immediately after CPU2, CPU3 got it. CPU3 checks the state of p on CPU1, it is TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and the task is spinning on the wait_lock. Interestingly since p->on_rq is checked under pi_lock, I've noticed that try_to_wake_up() finds p->on_rq to be 0. This was the most confusing bit of the analysis, but p->on_rq is changed under runqueue lock, rq_lock, the p->on_rq check is not reliable without this fix IMHO. The race is visible (based on the analysis) only when ttwu_queue() does a remote wakeup via ttwu_queue_remote. In which case the p->on_rq change is not done uder the pi_lock. The result is that after a while the entire system locks up on the raw_spin_irqlock_save(wait_lock) and the holder spins infintely Reproduction of the issue: The issue can be reproduced after a long run on my system with 80 threads and having to tweak available memory to very low and running memory stress-ng mmapfork test. It usually takes a long time to reproduce. I am trying to work on a test case that can reproduce the issue faster, but thats work in progress. I am still testing the changes on my still in a loop and the tests seem OK thus far. Big thanks to Benjamin and Nick for helping debug this as well. Ben helped catch the missing barrier, Nick caught every missing bit in my theory. Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> [ Updated comment to clarify matching barriers. Many architectures do not have a full barrier in switch_to() so that cannot be relied upon. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <nicholas.piggin@gmail.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e02cce7b-d9ca-1ad0-7a61-ea97c7582b37@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24cpuset: make sure new tasks conform to the current config of the cpusetZefan Li
commit 06f4e94898918bcad00cdd4d349313a439d6911e upstream. A new task inherits cpus_allowed and mems_allowed masks from its parent, but if someone changes cpuset's config by writing to cpuset.cpus/cpuset.mems before this new task is inserted into the cgroup's task list, the new task won't be updated accordingly. Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24mm: fix cache mode of dax pmd mappingsDan Williams
commit 9049771f7d5490a302589976984810064c83ab40 upstream. track_pfn_insert() in vmf_insert_pfn_pmd() is marking dax mappings as uncacheable rendering them impractical for application usage. DAX-pte mappings are cached and the goal of establishing DAX-pmd mappings is to attain more performance, not dramatically less (3 orders of magnitude). track_pfn_insert() relies on a previous call to reserve_memtype() to establish the expected page_cache_mode for the range. While memremap() arranges for reserve_memtype() to be called, devm_memremap_pages() does not. So, teach track_pfn_insert() and untrack_pfn() how to handle tracking without a vma, and arrange for devm_memremap_pages() to establish the write-back-cache reservation in the memtype tree. Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Reported-by: Kai Zhang <kai.ka.zhang@oracle.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24audit: fix exe_file access in audit_exe_compareMateusz Guzik
commit 5efc244346f9f338765da3d592f7947b0afdc4b5 upstream. Prior to the change the function would blindly deference mm, exe_file and exe_file->f_inode, each of which could have been NULL or freed. Use get_task_exe_file to safely obtain stable exe_file. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com> Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24mm: introduce get_task_exe_fileMateusz Guzik
commit cd81a9170e69e018bbaba547c1fd85a585f5697a upstream. For more convenient access if one has a pointer to the task. As a minor nit take advantage of the fact that only task lock + rcu are needed to safely grab ->exe_file. This saves mm refcount dance. Use the helper in proc_exe_link. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com> Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24mm, mempolicy: task->mempolicy must be NULL before dropping final referenceDavid Rientjes
commit c11600e4fed67ae4cd6a8096936afd445410e8ed upstream. KASAN allocates memory from the page allocator as part of kmem_cache_free(), and that can reference current->mempolicy through any number of allocation functions. It needs to be NULL'd out before the final reference is dropped to prevent a use-after-free bug: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in alloc_pages_current+0x363/0x370 at addr ffff88010b48102c CPU: 0 PID: 15425 Comm: trinity-c2 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc2+ #140 ... Call Trace: dump_stack kasan_object_err kasan_report_error __asan_report_load2_noabort alloc_pages_current <-- use after free depot_save_stack save_stack kasan_slab_free kmem_cache_free __mpol_put <-- free do_exit This patch sets current->mempolicy to NULL before dropping the final reference. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1608301442180.63329@chino.kir.corp.google.com Fixes: cd11016e5f52 ("mm, kasan: stackdepot implementation. Enable stackdepot for SLAB") Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24kexec: fix double-free when failing to relocate the purgatoryThiago Jung Bauermann
commit 070c43eea5043e950daa423707ae3c77e2f48edb upstream. If kexec_apply_relocations fails, kexec_load_purgatory frees pi->sechdrs and pi->purgatory_buf. This is redundant, because in case of error kimage_file_prepare_segments calls kimage_file_post_load_cleanup, which will also free those buffers. This causes two warnings like the following, one for pi->sechdrs and the other for pi->purgatory_buf: kexec-bzImage64: Loading purgatory failed ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2119 at mm/vmalloc.c:1490 __vunmap+0xc1/0xd0 Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (ffffc90000e91000) Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 2119 Comm: kexec Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3+ #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x4d/0x65 __warn+0xcb/0xf0 warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4f/0x60 ? find_vmap_area+0x19/0x70 ? kimage_file_post_load_cleanup+0x47/0xb0 __vunmap+0xc1/0xd0 vfree+0x2e/0x70 kimage_file_post_load_cleanup+0x5e/0xb0 SyS_kexec_file_load+0x448/0x680 ? putname+0x54/0x60 ? do_sys_open+0x190/0x1f0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x8f ---[ end trace 158bb74f5950ca2b ]--- Fix by setting pi->sechdrs an pi->purgatory_buf to NULL, since vfree won't try to free a NULL pointer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472083546-23683-1-git-send-email-bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24bpf: fix method of PTR_TO_PACKET reg id generationJakub Kicinski
[ Upstream commit 1f415a74b0ca64b5bfacbb12d71ed2ec050a8cfb ] Using per-register incrementing ID can lead to find_good_pkt_pointers() confusing registers which have completely different values. Consider example: 0: (bf) r6 = r1 1: (61) r8 = *(u32 *)(r6 +76) 2: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r6 +80) 3: (bf) r7 = r8 4: (07) r8 += 32 5: (2d) if r8 > r0 goto pc+9 R0=pkt_end R1=ctx R6=ctx R7=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=32) R8=pkt(id=0,off=32,r=32) R10=fp 6: (bf) r8 = r7 7: (bf) r9 = r7 8: (71) r1 = *(u8 *)(r7 +0) 9: (0f) r8 += r1 10: (71) r1 = *(u8 *)(r7 +1) 11: (0f) r9 += r1 12: (07) r8 += 32 13: (2d) if r8 > r0 goto pc+1 R0=pkt_end R1=inv56 R6=ctx R7=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=32) R8=pkt(id=1,off=32,r=32) R9=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=32) R10=fp 14: (71) r1 = *(u8 *)(r9 +16) 15: (b7) r7 = 0 16: (bf) r0 = r7 17: (95) exit We need to get a UNKNOWN_VALUE with imm to force id generation so lines 0-5 make r7 a valid packet pointer. We then read two different bytes from the packet and add them to copies of the constructed packet pointer. r8 (line 9) and r9 (line 11) will get the same id of 1, independently. When either of them is validated (line 13) - find_good_pkt_pointers() will also mark the other as safe. This leads to access on line 14 being mistakenly considered safe. Fixes: 969bf05eb3ce ("bpf: direct packet access") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-15timekeeping: Avoid taking lock in NMI path with CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPINGJohn Stultz
commit 27727df240c7cc84f2ba6047c6f18d5addfd25ef upstream. When I added some extra sanity checking in timekeeping_get_ns() under CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING, I missed that the NMI safe __ktime_get_fast_ns() method was using timekeeping_get_ns(). Thus the locking added to the debug checks broke the NMI-safety of __ktime_get_fast_ns(). This patch open-codes the timekeeping_get_ns() logic for __ktime_get_fast_ns(), so can avoid any deadlocks in NMI. Fixes: 4ca22c2648f9 "timekeeping: Add warnings when overflows or underflows are observed" Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471993702-29148-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-15timekeeping: Cap array access in timekeeping_debugJohn Stultz
commit a4f8f6667f099036c88f231dcad4cf233652c824 upstream. It was reported that hibernation could fail on the 2nd attempt, where the system hangs at hibernate() -> syscore_resume() -> i8237A_resume() -> claim_dma_lock(), because the lock has already been taken. However there is actually no other process would like to grab this lock on that problematic platform. Further investigation showed that the problem is triggered by setting /sys/power/pm_trace to 1 before the 1st hibernation. Since once pm_trace is enabled, the rtc becomes unmeaningful after suspend, and meanwhile some BIOSes would like to adjust the 'invalid' RTC (e.g, smaller than 1970) to the release date of that motherboard during POST stage, thus after resumed, it may seem that the system had a significant long sleep time which is a completely meaningless value. Then in timekeeping_resume -> tk_debug_account_sleep_time, if the bit31 of the sleep time happened to be set to 1, fls() returns 32 and we add 1 to sleep_time_bin[32], which causes an out of bounds array access and therefor memory being overwritten. As depicted by System.map: 0xffffffff81c9d080 b sleep_time_bin 0xffffffff81c9d100 B dma_spin_lock the dma_spin_lock.val is set to 1, which caused this problem. This patch adds a sanity check in tk_debug_account_sleep_time() to ensure we don't index past the sleep_time_bin array. [jstultz: Problem diagnosed and original patch by Chen Yu, I've solved the issue slightly differently, but borrowed his excelent explanation of the issue here.] Fixes: 5c83545f24ab "power: Add option to log time spent in suspend" Reported-by: Janek Kozicki <cosurgi@gmail.com> Reported-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471993702-29148-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-15cgroup: reduce read locked section of cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem during forkBalbir Singh
commit 568ac888215c7fb2fabe8ea739b00ec3c1f5d440 upstream. cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem is acquired in read mode during process exit and fork. It is also grabbed in write mode during __cgroups_proc_write(). I've recently run into a scenario with lots of memory pressure and OOM and I am beginning to see systemd __switch_to+0x1f8/0x350 __schedule+0x30c/0x990 schedule+0x48/0xc0 percpu_down_write+0x114/0x170 __cgroup_procs_write.isra.12+0xb8/0x3c0 cgroup_file_write+0x74/0x1a0 kernfs_fop_write+0x188/0x200 __vfs_write+0x6c/0xe0 vfs_write+0xc0/0x230 SyS_write+0x6c/0x110 system_call+0x38/0xb4 This thread is waiting on the reader of cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem to exit. The reader itself is under memory pressure and has gone into reclaim after fork. There are times the reader also ends up waiting on oom_lock as well. __switch_to+0x1f8/0x350 __schedule+0x30c/0x990 schedule+0x48/0xc0 jbd2_log_wait_commit+0xd4/0x180 ext4_evict_inode+0x88/0x5c0 evict+0xf8/0x2a0 dispose_list+0x50/0x80 prune_icache_sb+0x6c/0x90 super_cache_scan+0x190/0x210 shrink_slab.part.15+0x22c/0x4c0 shrink_zone+0x288/0x3c0 do_try_to_free_pages+0x1dc/0x590 try_to_free_pages+0xdc/0x260 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x72c/0xc90 alloc_pages_current+0xb4/0x1a0 page_table_alloc+0xc0/0x170 __pte_alloc+0x58/0x1f0 copy_page_range+0x4ec/0x950 copy_process.isra.5+0x15a0/0x1870 _do_fork+0xa8/0x4b0 ppc_clone+0x8/0xc In the meanwhile, all processes exiting/forking are blocked almost stalling the system. This patch moves the threadgroup_change_begin from before cgroup_fork() to just before cgroup_canfork(). There is no nee to worry about threadgroup changes till the task is actually added to the threadgroup. This avoids having to call reclaim with cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem held. tj: Subject and description edits. Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-15cred: Reject inodes with invalid ids in set_create_file_as()Seth Forshee
commit 5f65e5ca286126a60f62c8421b77c2018a482b8a upstream. Using INVALID_[UG]ID for the LSM file creation context doesn't make sense, so return an error if the inode passed to set_create_file_as() has an invalid id. Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-15kernel: Add noaudit variant of ns_capable()Tyler Hicks
commit 98f368e9e2630a3ce3e80fb10fb2e02038cf9578 upstream. When checking the current cred for a capability in a specific user namespace, it isn't always desirable to have the LSMs audit the check. This patch adds a noaudit variant of ns_capable() for when those situations arise. The common logic between ns_capable() and the new ns_capable_noaudit() is moved into a single, shared function to keep duplicated code to a minimum and ease maintainability. Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-07sched/cputime: Fix NO_HZ_FULL getrusage() monotonicity regressionPeter Zijlstra
commit 173be9a14f7b2e901cf77c18b1aafd4d672e9d9e upstream. Mike reports: Roughly 10% of the time, ltp testcase getrusage04 fails: getrusage04 0 TINFO : Expected timers granularity is 4000 us getrusage04 0 TINFO : Using 1 as multiply factor for max [us]time increment (1000+4000us)! getrusage04 0 TINFO : utime: 0us; stime: 179us getrusage04 0 TINFO : utime: 3751us; stime: 0us getrusage04 1 TFAIL : getrusage04.c:133: stime increased > 5000us: And tracked it down to the case where the task simply doesn't get _any_ [us]time ticks. Update the code to assume all rtime is utime when we lack information, thus ensuring a task that elides the tick gets time accounted. Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Fredrik Markstrom <fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Fixes: 9d7fb0427648 ("sched/cputime: Guarantee stime + utime == rtime") Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-07perf/core: Fix event_function_local()Peter Zijlstra
commit cca2094605efe6ccf43ff2876dd5bccc799202d8 upstream. Vincent reported triggering the WARN_ON_ONCE() in event_function_local(). While thinking through cases I noticed that by using event_function() directly, we miss the inactive case usually handled by event_function_call(). Therefore construct a blend of event_function_call() and event_function() that handles the cases relevant to event_function_local(). Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: fae3fde65138 ("perf: Collapse and fix event_function_call() users") Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-07uprobes: Fix the memcg accountingOleg Nesterov
commit 6c4687cc17a788a6dd8de3e27dbeabb7cbd3e066 upstream. __replace_page() wronlgy calls mem_cgroup_cancel_charge() in "success" path, it should only do this if page_check_address() fails. This means that every enable/disable leads to unbalanced mem_cgroup_uncharge() from put_page(old_page), it is trivial to underflow the page_counter->count and trigger OOM. Reported-and-tested-by: Brenden Blanco <bblanco@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Fixes: 00501b531c47 ("mm: memcontrol: rewrite charge API") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160817153629.GB29724@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-07genirq/msi: Make sure PCI MSIs are activated earlyMarc Zyngier
commit f3b0946d629c8bfbd3e5f038e30cb9c711a35f10 upstream. Bharat Kumar Gogada reported issues with the generic MSI code, where the end-point ended up with garbage in its MSI configuration (both for the vector and the message). It turns out that the two MSI paths in the kernel are doing slightly different things: generic MSI: disable MSI -> allocate MSI -> enable MSI -> setup EP PCI MSI: disable MSI -> allocate MSI -> setup EP -> enable MSI And it turns out that end-points are allowed to latch the content of the MSI configuration registers as soon as MSIs are enabled. In Bharat's case, the end-point ends up using whatever was there already, which is not what you want. In order to make things converge, we introduce a new MSI domain flag (MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY) that is unconditionally set for PCI/MSI. When set, this flag forces the programming of the end-point as soon as the MSIs are allocated. A consequence of this is that we have an extra activate in irq_startup, but that should be without much consequence. tglx: - Several people reported a VMWare regression with PCI/MSI-X passthrough. It turns out that the patch also cures that issue. - We need to have a look at the MSI disable interrupt path, where we write the msg to all zeros without disabling MSI in the PCI device. Is that correct? Fixes: 52f518a3a7c2 "x86/MSI: Use hierarchical irqdomains to manage MSI interrupts" Reported-and-tested-by: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xilinx.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@forstwoof.ru> Reported-by: Matthias Prager <linux@matthiasprager.de> Reported-by: Jason Taylor <jason.taylor@simplivity.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468426713-31431-1-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-07genirq/msi: Remove unused MSI_FLAG_IDENTITY_MAPThomas Gleixner
commit b6140914fd079e43ea75a53429b47128584f033a upstream. No user and we definitely don't want to grow one. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org Cc: axboe@fb.com Cc: agordeev@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467621574-8277-2-git-send-email-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20module: Invalidate signatures on force-loaded modulesBen Hutchings
commit bca014caaa6130e57f69b5bf527967aa8ee70fdd upstream. Signing a module should only make it trusted by the specific kernel it was built for, not anything else. Loading a signed module meant for a kernel with a different ABI could have interesting effects. Therefore, treat all signatures as invalid when a module is force-loaded. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20cgroupns: Only allow creation of hierarchies in the initial cgroup namespaceEric W. Biederman
commit 726a4994b05ff5b6f83d64b5b43c3251217366ce upstream. Unprivileged users can't use hierarchies if they create them as they do not have privilieges to the root directory. Which means the only thing a hiearchy created by an unprivileged user is good for is expanding the number of cgroup links in every css_set, which is a DOS attack. We could allow hierarchies to be created in namespaces in the initial user namespace. Unfortunately there is only a single namespace for the names of heirarchies, so that is likely to create more confusion than not. So do the simple thing and restrict hiearchy creation to the initial cgroup namespace. Fixes: a79a908fd2b0 ("cgroup: introduce cgroup namespaces") Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20cgroupns: Close race between cgroup_post_fork and copy_cgroup_nsEric W. Biederman
commit eedd0f4cbf5f3b81e82649832091e1d9d53f0709 upstream. In most code paths involving cgroup migration cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem is taken. There are two exceptions: - remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset calls cgroup_transfer_tasks - vhost_attach_cgroups_work calls cgroup_attach_task_all With cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem held it is guaranteed that cgroup_post_fork and copy_cgroup_ns will reference the same css_set from the process calling fork. Without such an interlock there process after fork could reference one css_set from it's new cgroup namespace and another css_set from task->cgroups, which semantically is nonsensical. Fixes: a79a908fd2b0 ("cgroup: introduce cgroup namespaces") Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20cgroupns: Fix the locking in copy_cgroup_nsEric W. Biederman
commit 7bd8830875bfa380c68f390efbad893293749324 upstream. If "clone(CLONE_NEWCGROUP...)" is called it results in a nice lockdep valid splat. In __cgroup_proc_write the lock ordering is: cgroup_mutex -- through cgroup_kn_lock_live cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem In copy_process the guts of clone the lock ordering is: cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem -- through threadgroup_change_begin cgroup_mutex -- through copy_namespaces -- copy_cgroup_ns lockdep reports some a different call chains for the first ordering of cgroup_mutex and cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem but it is harder to trace. This is most definitely deadlock potential under the right circumstances. Fix this by by skipping the cgroup_mutex and making the locking in copy_cgroup_ns mirror the locking in cgroup_post_fork which also runs during fork under the cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem. Fixes: a79a908fd2b0 ("cgroup: introduce cgroup namespaces") Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20audit: fix a double fetch in audit_log_single_execve_arg()Paul Moore
commit 43761473c254b45883a64441dd0bc85a42f3645c upstream. There is a double fetch problem in audit_log_single_execve_arg() where we first check the execve(2) argumnets for any "bad" characters which would require hex encoding and then re-fetch the arguments for logging in the audit record[1]. Of course this leaves a window of opportunity for an unsavory application to munge with the data. This patch reworks things by only fetching the argument data once[2] into a buffer where it is scanned and logged into the audit records(s). In addition to fixing the double fetch, this patch improves on the original code in a few other ways: better handling of large arguments which require encoding, stricter record length checking, and some performance improvements (completely unverified, but we got rid of some strlen() calls, that's got to be a good thing). As part of the development of this patch, I've also created a basic regression test for the audit-testsuite, the test can be tracked on GitHub at the following link: * https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-testsuite/issues/25 [1] If you pay careful attention, there is actually a triple fetch problem due to a strnlen_user() call at the top of the function. [2] This is a tiny white lie, we do make a call to strnlen_user() prior to fetching the argument data. I don't like it, but due to the way the audit record is structured we really have no choice unless we copy the entire argument at once (which would require a rather wasteful allocation). The good news is that with this patch the kernel no longer relies on this strnlen_user() value for anything beyond recording it in the log, we also update it with a trustworthy value whenever possible. Reported-by: Pengfei Wang <wpengfeinudt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-16Merge branch 'for-4.7-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo: "The optimization for setting unbound worker affinity masks collided with recent scheduler changes triggering warning messages. This late pull request fixes the bug by removing the optimization" * 'for-4.7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: Fix setting affinity of unbound worker threads
2016-07-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "20 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: m32r: fix build warning about putc mm: workingset: printk missing log level, use pr_info() mm: thp: refix false positive BUG in page_move_anon_rmap() mm: rmap: call page_check_address() with sync enabled to avoid racy check mm: thp: move pmd check inside ptl for freeze_page() vmlinux.lds: account for destructor sections gcov: add support for gcc version >= 6 mm, meminit: ensure node is online before checking whether pages are uninitialised mm, meminit: always return a valid node from early_pfn_to_nid kasan/quarantine: fix bugs on qlist_move_cache() uapi: export lirc.h header madvise_free, thp: fix madvise_free_huge_pmd return value after splitting Revert "scripts/gdb: add documentation example for radix tree" Revert "scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser" scripts/gdb: Perform path expansion to lx-symbol's arguments scripts/gdb: add constants.py to .gitignore scripts/gdb: rebuild constants.py on dependancy change scripts/gdb: silence 'nothing to do' message kasan: add newline to messages mm, compaction: prevent VM_BUG_ON when terminating freeing scanner
2016-07-15Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a CPU hotplug related corruption of the load average that got introduced in this merge window" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/core: Correct off by one bug in load migration calculation
2016-07-15gcov: add support for gcc version >= 6Florian Meier
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160701130914.GA23225@styxhp Signed-off-by: Florian Meier <Florian.Meier@informatik.uni-erlangen.de> Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-14Merge branches 'perf-urgent-for-linus' and 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf and timer fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A fix for a posix CPU timers bug, and a perf printk message fix" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Fix bogus kernel printk, again * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: posix_cpu_timer: Exit early when process has been reaped
2016-07-13sched/core: Correct off by one bug in load migration calculationThomas Gleixner
The move of calc_load_migrate() from CPU_DEAD to CPU_DYING did not take into account that the function is now called from a thread running on the outgoing CPU. As a result a cpu unplug leakes a load of 1 into the global load accounting mechanism. Fix it by adjusting for the currently running thread which calls calc_load_migrate(). Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: rt@linutronix.de Cc: shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com Fixes: e9cd8fa4fcfd: ("sched/migration: Move calc_load_migrate() into CPU_DYING") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1607121744350.4083@nanos Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-13cpu/hotplug: Keep enough storage space if SMP=n to avoid array out of bounds ↵Thomas Gleixner
scribble Xiaolong Ye reported lock debug warnings triggered by the following commit: 8de4a0066106 ("perf/x86: Convert the core to the hotplug state machine") The bug is the following: the cpuhp_bp_states[] array is cut short when CONFIG_SMP=n, but the dynamically registered callbacks are stored nevertheless and happily scribble outside of the array bounds... We need to store them in case that the state is unregistered so we can invoke the teardown function. That's independent of CONFIG_SMP. Make sure the array is large enough. Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: lkp@01.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: tipbuild@zytor.com Fixes: cff7d378d3fd "cpu/hotplug: Convert to a state machine for the control processor" Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1607122144560.4083@nanos Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-11posix_cpu_timer: Exit early when process has been reapedAlexey Dobriyan
Variable "now" seems to be genuinely used unintialized if branch if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) { is not taken and branch if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) { is taken. In this case the process has been reaped and the timer is marked as disarmed anyway. So none of the postprocessing of the sample is required. Return right away. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160707223911.GA26483@p183.telecom.by Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-07-08Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two load-balancing fixes for cgroups-intense workloads" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/fair: Fix calc_cfs_shares() fixed point arithmetics width confusion sched/fair: Fix effective_load() to consistently use smoothed load
2016-07-07perf/core: Fix pmu::filter_match for SW-led groupsMark Rutland
The following commit: 66eb579e66ec ("perf: allow for PMU-specific event filtering") added the pmu::filter_match() callback. This was intended to avoid HW constraints on events from resulting in extremely pessimistic scheduling. However, pmu::filter_match() is only called for the leader of each event group. When the leader is a SW event, we do not filter the groups, and may fail at pmu::add() time, and when this happens we'll give up on scheduling any event groups later in the list until they are rotated ahead of the failing group. This can result in extremely sub-optimal event scheduling behaviour, e.g. if running the following on a big.LITTLE platform: $ taskset -c 0 ./perf stat \ -e 'a57{context-switches,armv8_cortex_a57/config=0x11/}' \ -e 'a53{context-switches,armv8_cortex_a53/config=0x11/}' \ ls <not counted> context-switches (0.00%) <not counted> armv8_cortex_a57/config=0x11/ (0.00%) 24 context-switches (37.36%) 57589154 armv8_cortex_a53/config=0x11/ (37.36%) Here the 'a53' event group was always eligible to be scheduled, but the 'a57' group never eligible to be scheduled, as the task was always affine to a Cortex-A53 CPU. The SW (group leader) event in the 'a57' group was eligible, but the HW event failed at pmu::add() time, resulting in ctx_flexible_sched_in giving up on scheduling further groups with HW events. One way of avoiding this is to check pmu::filter_match() on siblings as well as the group leader. If any of these fail their pmu::filter_match() call, we must skip the entire group before attempting to add any events. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Fixes: 66eb579e66ec ("perf: allow for PMU-specific event filtering") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465917041-15339-1-git-send-email-mark.rutland@arm.com [ Small readability edits. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>