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2026-01-11treewide: Update email addressThomas Gleixner
In a vain attempt to consolidate the email zoo switch everything to the kernel.org account. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-09scatterlist: introduce sg_nents_for_dma() helperAndy Shevchenko
Sometimes the user needs to split each entry on the mapped scatter list due to DMA length constrains. This helper returns a number of entities assuming that each of them is not bigger than supplied maximum length. Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108105619.3513561-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-01-08lib/crypto: aes: Fix missing MMU protection for AES S-boxEric Biggers
__cacheline_aligned puts the data in the ".data..cacheline_aligned" section, which isn't marked read-only i.e. it doesn't receive MMU protection. Replace it with ____cacheline_aligned which does the right thing and just aligns the data while keeping it in ".rodata". Fixes: b5e0b032b6c3 ("crypto: aes - add generic time invariant AES cipher") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260105074712.498-1-dqfext@gmail.com/ Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260107052023.174620-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-01-08lib/crypto: tests: polyval_kunit: Increase iterations for preparekey in IRQsThomas Weißschuh
On my development machine the generic, memcpy()-only implementation of polyval_preparekey() is too fast for the IRQ workers to actually fire. The test fails. Increase the iterations to make the test more robust. The test will run for a maximum of one second in any case. [EB: This failure was already fixed by commit c31f4aa8fed0 ("kunit: Enforce task execution in {soft,hard}irq contexts"). I'm still applying this patch too, since the iteration count in this test made its running time much shorter than the other similar ones.] Fixes: b3aed551b3fc ("lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for POLYVAL") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260102-kunit-polyval-fix-v1-1-5313b5a65f35@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-01-07Kconfig.ubsan: Remove CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL from documentationStefan Wiehler
There is no indication in the history that such an option was merged to mainline. Fixes: c637693b20da ("ubsan: remove UBSAN_MISC in favor of individual options") Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107114833.2030995-1-stefan.wiehler@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-01-05test_list_sort: fix up const mismatchGreg Kroah-Hartman
In the internal cmp function, a const pointer is cast out to a non-const pointer by using container_of(). This is probably not what is intended at all, so fix up the const marking to properly preserve what is really happening (i.e. the const should flow through the container_of() call) Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2025121751-backtrack-manifesto-7c57@gregkh/#r Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-05kunit: fix up const mis-match in many assert functionsGreg Kroah-Hartman
In many kunit assert functions a const pointer is passed to container_of() and out pops a non-const pointer, which really isn't the correct thing to do at all. Fix this up by correctly marking the casted-to pointer as const to preserve the marking. Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <raemoar63@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2025121746-result-staleness-5a68@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-05rhashtable: Enable context analysisMarco Elver
Enable context analysis for rhashtable, which was used as an initial test as it contains a combination of RCU, mutex, and bit_spinlock usage. Users of rhashtable now also benefit from annotations on the API, which will now warn if the RCU read lock is not held where required. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-33-elver@google.com
2026-01-05stackdepot: Enable context analysisMarco Elver
Enable context analysis for stackdepot. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-32-elver@google.com
2026-01-05compiler: Let data_race() imply disabled context analysisMarco Elver
Many patterns that involve data-racy accesses often deliberately ignore normal synchronization rules to avoid taking a lock. If we have a lock-guarded variable on which we do a lock-less data-racy access, rather than having to write context_unsafe(data_race(..)), simply make the data_race(..) macro imply context-unsafety. The data_race() macro already denotes the intent that something subtly unsafe is about to happen, so it should be clear enough as-is. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-27-elver@google.com
2026-01-05compiler-context-analysis: Remove __cond_lock() function-like helperMarco Elver
As discussed in [1], removing __cond_lock() will improve the readability of trylock code. Now that Sparse context tracking support has been removed, we can also remove __cond_lock(). Change existing APIs to either drop __cond_lock() completely, or make use of the __cond_acquires() function attribute instead. In particular, spinlock and rwlock implementations required switching over to inline helpers rather than statement-expressions for their trylock_* variants. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250207082832.GU7145@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/ [1] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-25-elver@google.com
2026-01-05locking/ww_mutex: Support Clang's context analysisMarco Elver
Add support for Clang's context analysis for ww_mutex. The programming model for ww_mutex is subtly more complex than other locking primitives when using ww_acquire_ctx. Encoding the respective pre-conditions for ww_mutex lock/unlock based on ww_acquire_ctx state using Clang's context analysis makes incorrect use of the API harder. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-21-elver@google.com
2026-01-05locking/local_lock: Support Clang's context analysisMarco Elver
Add support for Clang's context analysis for local_lock_t and local_trylock_t. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-20-elver@google.com
2026-01-05locking/rwsem: Support Clang's context analysisMarco Elver
Add support for Clang's context analysis for rw_semaphore. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-18-elver@google.com
2026-01-05srcu: Support Clang's context analysisMarco Elver
Add support for Clang's context analysis for SRCU. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-16-elver@google.com
2026-01-05rcu: Support Clang's context analysisMarco Elver
Improve the existing annotations to properly support Clang's context analysis. The old annotations distinguished between RCU, RCU_BH, and RCU_SCHED; however, to more easily be able to express that "hold the RCU read lock" without caring if the normal, _bh(), or _sched() variant was used we'd have to remove the distinction of the latter variants: change the _bh() and _sched() variants to also acquire "RCU". When (and if) we introduce context locks to denote more generally that "IRQ", "BH", "PREEMPT" contexts are disabled, it would make sense to acquire these instead of RCU_BH and RCU_SCHED respectively. The above change also simplified introducing __guarded_by support, where only the "RCU" context lock needs to be held: introduce __rcu_guarded, where Clang's context analysis warns if a pointer is dereferenced without any of the RCU locks held, or updated without the appropriate helpers. The primitives rcu_assign_pointer() and friends are wrapped with context_unsafe(), which enforces using them to update RCU-protected pointers marked with __rcu_guarded. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-15-elver@google.com
2026-01-05bit_spinlock: Support Clang's context analysisMarco Elver
The annotations for bit_spinlock.h have simply been using "bitlock" as the token. For Sparse, that was likely sufficient in most cases. But Clang's context analysis is more precise, and we need to ensure we can distinguish different bitlocks. To do so, add a token context, and a macro __bitlock(bitnum, addr) that is used to construct unique per-bitlock tokens. Add the appropriate test. <linux/list_bl.h> is implicitly included through other includes, and requires 2 annotations to indicate that acquisition (without release) and release (without prior acquisition) of its bitlock is intended. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-14-elver@google.com
2026-01-05locking/seqlock: Support Clang's context analysisMarco Elver
Add support for Clang's context analysis for seqlock_t. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-12-elver@google.com
2026-01-05locking/mutex: Support Clang's context analysisMarco Elver
Add support for Clang's context analysis for mutex. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-11-elver@google.com
2026-01-05locking/rwlock, spinlock: Support Clang's context analysisMarco Elver
Add support for Clang's context analysis for raw_spinlock_t, spinlock_t, and rwlock. This wholesale conversion is required because all three of them are interdependent. To avoid warnings in constructors, the initialization functions mark a lock as acquired when initialized before guarded variables. The test verifies that common patterns do not generate false positives. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-9-elver@google.com
2026-01-05compiler-context-analysis: Add test stubMarco Elver
Add a simple test stub where we will add common supported patterns that should not generate false positives for each new supported context lock. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-4-elver@google.com
2026-01-05compiler-context-analysis: Add infrastructure for Context Analysis with ClangMarco Elver
Context Analysis is a language extension, which enables statically checking that required contexts are active (or inactive), by acquiring and releasing user-definable "context locks". An obvious application is lock-safety checking for the kernel's various synchronization primitives (each of which represents a "context lock"), and checking that locking rules are not violated. Clang originally called the feature "Thread Safety Analysis" [1]. This was later changed and the feature became more flexible, gaining the ability to define custom "capabilities". Its foundations can be found in "Capability Systems" [2], used to specify the permissibility of operations to depend on some "capability" being held (or not held). Because the feature is not just able to express "capabilities" related to synchronization primitives, and "capability" is already overloaded in the kernel, the naming chosen for the kernel departs from Clang's "Thread Safety" and "capability" nomenclature; we refer to the feature as "Context Analysis" to avoid confusion. The internal implementation still makes references to Clang's terminology in a few places, such as `-Wthread-safety` being the warning option that also still appears in diagnostic messages. [1] https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html [2] https://www.cs.cornell.edu/talc/papers/capabilities.pdf See more details in the kernel-doc documentation added in this and subsequent changes. Clang version 22+ is required. [peterz: disable the thing for __CHECKER__ builds] Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-3-elver@google.com
2025-12-23idr: fix idr_alloc() returning an ID out of rangeMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
If you use an IDR with a non-zero base, and specify a range that lies entirely below the base, 'max - base' becomes very large and idr_get_free() can return an ID that lies outside of the requested range. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128161853.3200058-1-willy@infradead.org Fixes: 6ce711f27500 ("idr: Make 1-based IDRs more efficient") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reported-by: Jan Sokolowski <jan.sokolowski@intel.com> Reported-by: Koen Koning <koen.koning@intel.com> Reported-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/6449 Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-12-20Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.19-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit fixes from Shuah Khan: "Drop unused parameter from kunit_device_register_internal and make FAULT_TEST default to n when PANIC_ON_OOPS" * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: make FAULT_TEST default to n when PANIC_ON_OOPS kunit: Drop unused parameter from kunit_device_register_internal
2025-12-19lib/Kconfig.debug: Set the minimum required pahole version to v1.22Ihor Solodrai
Subsequent patches in the series change vmlinux linking scripts to unconditionally pass --btf_encode_detached to pahole, which was introduced in v1.22 [1][2]. This change allows to remove PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF Kconfig option and other checks of older pahole versions. [1] https://github.com/acmel/dwarves/releases/tag/v1.22 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cbafbf4e-9073-4383-8ee6-1353f9e5869c@oracle.com/ Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251219181825.1289460-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
2025-12-15genirq: Remove IRQ timing tracking infrastructureMarc Zyngier
The IRQ timing tracking infrastructure was merged in 2019, but was never plumbed in, is not selectable, and is therefore never used. As Daniel agrees that there is little hope for this infrastructure to be completed in the near term, drop it altogether. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87zf7vex6h.wl-maz@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210082242.360936-2-maz@kernel.org
2025-12-15kunit: make FAULT_TEST default to n when PANIC_ON_OOPSBrendan Jackman
As describe in the help string, the user might want to disable these tests if they don't like to see stacktraces/BUG etc in their kernel log. However, if they enable PANIC_ON_OOPS, these tests also crash the machine, which it's safe to assume _almost_ nobody wants. One might argue that _absolutely_ nobody ever wants their kernel to crash so this should just be a hard dependency instead of a default. However, since this is rather special code that's anyway concerned with deliberately doing "bad" things, the normal rules don't seem to apply, hence prefer flexibility and allow users to set up a crashing Kconfig if they so choose. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251207-kunit-fault-no-panic-v1-1-2ac932f26864@google.com Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-15kunit: Drop unused parameter from kunit_device_register_internalUwe Kleine-König
The passed driver isn't used, so just drop this parameter. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251210065839.482608-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-14lib/crypto: riscv: Add poly1305-core.S to .gitignoreCharles Mirabile
poly1305-core.S is an auto-generated file, so it should be ignored. Fixes: bef9c7559869 ("lib/crypto: riscv/poly1305: Import OpenSSL/CRYPTOGAMS implementation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251212184717.133701-1-cmirabil@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-12-14Merge tag 'core-urgent-2025-12-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc core fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Improve bug reporting - Suppress W=1 format warning - Improve rseq scalability on Clang builds * tag 'core-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: rseq: Always inline rseq_debug_syscall_return() bug: Hush suggest-attribute=format for __warn_printf() bug: Let report_bug_entry() provide the correct bugaddr
2025-12-12bug: Hush suggest-attribute=format for __warn_printf()Brendan Jackman
Recent additions to this function cause GCC 14.3.0 to get excited (W=1) and suggest a missing attribute: lib/bug.c: In function '__warn_printf': lib/bug.c:187:25: error: function '__warn_printf' be a candidate for 'gnu_printf' format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format] 187 | vprintk(fmt, *args); | ^~~~~~~ Disable the diagnostic locally, following the pattern used for stuff like va_format(). Fixes: 5c47b7f3d1a9 ("bug: Add BUG_FORMAT_ARGS infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207-warn-printf-gcc-v1-1-b597d612b94b@google.com
2025-12-12bug: Let report_bug_entry() provide the correct bugaddrHeiko Carstens
report_bug_entry() always provides zero for bugaddr but could easily extract the correct address from the provided bug_entry. Just do that to have proper warning messages. E.g. adding an artificial: void foo(void) { WARN_ONCE(1, "bar"); } function generates this warning message: WARNING: arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:1017 at 0x0, CPU#0: swapper/0/0 ^^^ With the correct bug address this changes to: WARNING: arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:1017 at foo+0x1c/0x40, CPU#0: swapper/0/0 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Fixes: 7d2c27a0ec5e ("bug: Add report_bug_entry()") Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208200658.3431511-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
2025-12-09lib/crypto: blake2s: Replace manual unrolling with unrolled_fullEric Biggers
As we're doing in the BLAKE2b code, use unrolled_full to make the compiler handle the loop unrolling. This simplifies the code slightly. The generated object code is nearly the same with both gcc and clang. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251205051155.25274-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-12-09lib/crypto: blake2b: Roll up BLAKE2b round loop on 32-bitEric Biggers
BLAKE2b has a state of 16 64-bit words. Add the message data in and there are 32 64-bit words. With the current code where all the rounds are unrolled to enable constant-folding of the blake2b_sigma values, this results in a very large code size on 32-bit kernels, including a recurring issue where gcc uses a large amount of stack. There's just not much benefit to this unrolling when the code is already so large. Let's roll up the rounds when !CONFIG_64BIT. To avoid having to duplicate the code, just write the code once using a loop, and conditionally use 'unrolled_full' from <linux/unroll.h>. Then, fold the now-unneeded ROUND() macro into the loop. Finally, also remove the now-unneeded override of the stack frame size warning. Code size improvements for blake2b_compress_generic(): Size before (bytes) Size after (bytes) ------------------- ------------------ i386, gcc 27584 3632 i386, clang 18208 3248 arm32, gcc 19912 2860 arm32, clang 21336 3344 Running the BLAKE2b benchmark on a !CONFIG_64BIT kernel on an x86_64 processor shows a 16384B throughput change of 351 => 340 MB/s (gcc) or 442 MB/s => 375 MB/s (clang). So clearly not much of a slowdown either. But also that microbenchmark also effectively disregards cache usage, which is important in practice and is far better in the smaller code. Note: If we rolled up the loop on x86_64 too, the change would be 7024 bytes => 1584 bytes and 1960 MB/s => 1396 MB/s (gcc), or 6848 bytes => 1696 bytes and 1920 MB/s => 1263 MB/s (clang). Maybe still worth it, though not quite as clearly beneficial. Fixes: 91d689337fe8 ("crypto: blake2b - add blake2b generic implementation") Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251205050330.89704-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-12-09lib/crypto: riscv: Depend on RISCV_EFFICIENT_VECTOR_UNALIGNED_ACCESSEric Biggers
Replace the RISCV_ISA_V dependency of the RISC-V crypto code with RISCV_EFFICIENT_VECTOR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS, which implies RISCV_ISA_V as well as vector unaligned accesses being efficient. This is necessary because this code assumes that vector unaligned accesses are supported and are efficient. (It does so to avoid having to use lots of extra vsetvli instructions to switch the element width back and forth between 8 and either 32 or 64.) This was omitted from the code originally just because the RISC-V kernel support for detecting this feature didn't exist yet. Support has now been added, but it's fragmented into per-CPU runtime detection, a command-line parameter, and a kconfig option. The kconfig option is the only reasonable way to do it, though, so let's just rely on that. Fixes: eb24af5d7a05 ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-{ECB,CBC,CTR,XTS}") Fixes: bb54668837a0 ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated ChaCha20") Fixes: 600a3853dfa0 ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated GHASH") Fixes: 8c8e40470ffe ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SHA-{256,224}") Fixes: b3415925a08b ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SHA-{512,384}") Fixes: 563a5255afa2 ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SM3") Fixes: b8d06352bbf3 ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SM4") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b3cfcdac-0337-4db0-a611-258f2868855f@iscas.ac.cn/ Reviewed-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251206213750.81474-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-12-09lib/crypto: riscv/chacha: Avoid s0/fp registerVivian Wang
In chacha_zvkb, avoid using the s0 register, which is the frame pointer, by reallocating KEY0 to t5. This makes stack traces available if e.g. a crash happens in chacha_zvkb. No frame pointer maintenance is otherwise required since this is a leaf function. Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn> Fixes: bb54668837a0 ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated ChaCha20") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251202-riscv-chacha_zvkb-fp-v2-1-7bd00098c9dc@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-12-10lockref: add a __cond_lock annotation for lockref_put_or_lockChristoph Hellwig
Add a cond_lock annotation for lockref_put_or_lock to make sparse happy with using it. Note that for this the return value has to be double-inverted as the return value convention of lockref_put_or_lock is inverted compared to _trylock conventions expected by __cond_lock, as lockref_put_or_lock returns true when it did not need to take the lock. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-12-06Merge tag 'fbdev-for-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev Pull fbdev updates from Helge Deller: "The Termius 10x18 console bitmap font has been added. It is good match for modern 13-16 inch laptop displays with resolutions like 1280x800 and 1440x900 pixels. The gbefb and tcx.c drivers got some fixes to restore X11 support, pxafb was not actually clamping input values and the ssd1307fb driver leaked memory in the failure path. The other patches convert some common drivers to use dev_info() and dev_dbg() instead of printk(). Summary: Framework updates: - fonts: Add Terminus 10x18 console font [Neilay Kharwadkar] Driver fixes: - gbefb: fix to use physical address instead of dma address [René Rebe] - tcx.c fix mem_map to correct smem_start offset [René Rebe] - pxafb: Fix multiple clamped values in pxafb_adjust_timing [Thorsten Blum] - ssd1307fb: fix potential page leak in ssd1307fb_probe() [Abdun Nihaal] Cleanups: - vga16fb: Request memory region [Javier Garcia] - vga16fb: replace printk() with dev_*() in probe [Vivek BalachandharTN] - vesafb, gxt4500fb, tridentfb: Use dev_dbg() instead of printk() [Javier Garcia] - i810: use dev_info() [Shi Hao]" * tag 'fbdev-for-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev: fbdev: ssd1307fb: fix potential page leak in ssd1307fb_probe() fbdev: i810: use appopriate log interface dev_info fbdev: tridentfb: replace printk() with dev_*() in probe lib/fonts: Add Terminus 10x18 console font fbdev: pxafb: Fix multiple clamped values in pxafb_adjust_timing fbdev: tcx.c fix mem_map to correct smem_start offset fbdev: gxt4500fb: Use dev_err instead of printk fbdev: gbefb: fix to use physical address instead of dma address fbdev: vesafb: Use dev_* fn's instead printk fbdev: vga16fb: Request memory region fbdev: vga16fb: replace printk() with dev_*() in probe
2025-12-06Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential issue" (Andy Shevchenko) fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in ib/sys_info.c - "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" (David Laight) enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and beefs up the test module for these library functions - "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available to GDB" (Ilya Leoshkevich) makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line numbers available to the GDB debugger - "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system info on demand" (Feng Tang) adds a sysctl which can be used to cause additional info dumping when the hung-task and lockup detectors fire - "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate users" (Kuan-Wei Chiu) adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/ and migrates several users away from their private implementations - "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" (Eric Dumazet) makes TCP a little faster - "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" (Pasha Tatashin) reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for Live Update Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients - "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic updates" (Pasha Tatashin) increases the flexibility of KEXEC Handover. Also preparation for LUO - "Live Update Orchestrator" (Pasha Tatashin) is a major new feature targeted at cloud environments. Quoting the cover letter: This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel subsystem designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a kexec-based reboot. This capability is critical for cloud environments, allowing hypervisors to be updated with minimal downtime for running virtual machines. LUO achieves this by preserving the state of selected resources, such as memory, devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition. As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving memfd file descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such as guest RAM or any other large memory region, to be maintained in RAM across the kexec reboot. Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and testing work. - "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" (Sourabh Jain) moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/ to /sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can hopefully be removed one day - "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" (Mike Rapoport) fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of vmalloc() regions * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (139 commits) calibrate: update header inclusion Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()" vmcoreinfo: track and log recoverable hardware errors kho: fix restoring of contiguous ranges of order-0 pages kho: kho_restore_vmalloc: fix initialization of pages array MAINTAINERS: TPM DEVICE DRIVER: update the W-tag init: replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul to improve lpj_setup KHO: fix boot failure due to kmemleak access to non-PRESENT pages Documentation/ABI: new kexec and kdump sysfs interface Documentation/ABI: mark old kexec sysfs deprecated kexec: move sysfs entries to /sys/kernel/kexec test_kho: always print restore status kho: free chunks using free_page() instead of kfree() selftests/liveupdate: add kexec test for multiple and empty sessions selftests/liveupdate: add simple kexec-based selftest for LUO selftests/liveupdate: add userspace API selftests docs: add documentation for memfd preservation via LUO mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd liveupdate: luo_file: add private argument to store runtime state mm: shmem: export some functions to internal.h ...
2025-12-06Merge tag 'bitmap-for-6.19' of github.com:/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: - Runtime field_{get,prep}() (Geert) - Rust ID pool updates (Alice) - min_t() simplification (David) - __sw_hweightN kernel-doc fixes (Andy) - cpumask.h headers cleanup (Andy) * tag 'bitmap-for-6.19' of github.com:/norov/linux: (32 commits) rust_binder: use bitmap for allocation of handles rust: id_pool: do not immediately acquire new ids rust: id_pool: do not supply starting capacity rust: id_pool: rename IdPool::new() to with_capacity() rust: bitmap: add BitmapVec::new_inline() rust: bitmap: add MAX_LEN and MAX_INLINE_LEN constants cpumask: Don't use "proxy" headers soc: renesas: Use bitfield helpers clk: renesas: Use bitfield helpers ALSA: usb-audio: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers soc: renesas: rz-sysc: Convert to common field_get() helper pinctrl: ma35: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers iio: mlx90614: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers iio: dac: Convert to common field_prep() helper gpio: aspeed: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers EDAC/ie31200: Convert to common field_get() helper crypto: qat - convert to common field_get() helper clk: at91: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers bitfield: Add non-constant field_{prep,get}() helpers bitfield: Add less-checking __FIELD_{GET,PREP}() ...
2025-12-05Merge tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich: "Arch Topology: - Move parse_acpi_topology() from arm64 to common code for reuse in RISC-V CPU: - Expose housekeeping CPUs through /sys/devices/system/cpu/housekeeping - Print a newline (or 0x0A) instead of '(null)' reading /sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full when nohz_full= is not set debugfs - Remove (broken) 'no-mount' mode - Remove redundant access mode checks in debugfs_get_tree() and debugfs_create_*() functions Devres: - Remove unused devm_free_percpu() helper - Move devm_alloc_percpu() from device.h to devres.h Firmware Loader: - Replace simple_strtol() with kstrtoint() - Do not call cancel_store() when no upload is in progress kernfs: - Increase struct super_block::maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE - Fix a missing unwind path in __kernfs_new_node() Misc: - Increase the name size in struct auxiliary_device_id to 40 characters - Replace system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq and add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() Platform: - Replace ERR_PTR() with IOMEM_ERR_PTR() in platform ioremap functions Rust: - Auxiliary: - Unregister auxiliary device on parent device unbind - Move parent() to impl Device; implement device context aware parent() for Device<Bound> - Illustrate how to safely obtain a driver's device private data when calling from an auxiliary driver into the parant device driver - DebugFs: - Implement support for binary large objects - Device: - Let probe() return the driver's device private data as pinned initializer, i.e. impl PinInit<Self, Error> - Implement safe accessor for a driver's device private data for Device<Bound> (returned reference can't out-live driver binding and guarantees the correct private data type) - Implement AsBusDevice trait, to be used by class device abstractions to derive the bus device type of the parent device - DMA: - Store raw pointer of allocation as NonNull - Use start_ptr() and start_ptr_mut() to inherit correct mutability of self - FS: - Add file::Offset type alias - I2C: - Add abstractions for I2C device / driver infrastructure - Implement abstractions for manual I2C device registrations - I/O: - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports - Define ResourceSize as resource_size_t - Move ResourceSize to top-level I/O module - Add type alias for phys_addr_t - Implement Rust version of read_poll_timeout_atomic() - PCI: - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports - Move I/O and IRQ infrastructure to separate files - Add support for PCI interrupt vectors - Implement TryInto<IrqRequest<'a>> for IrqVector<'a> to convert an IrqVector bound to specific pci::Device into an IrqRequest bound to the same pci::Device's parent Device - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ methods - PinInit: - Add {pin_}init_scope() to execute code before creating an initializer - Platform: - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ methods - Timekeeping: - Implement abstraction of udelay() - Uaccess: - Implement read_slice_partial() and read_slice_file() for UserSliceReader - Implement write_slice_partial() and write_slice_file() for UserSliceWriter sysfs: - Prepare the constification of struct attribute" * tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (75 commits) rust: pci: fix build failure when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled debugfs: Fix default access mode config check debugfs: Remove broken no-mount mode debugfs: Remove redundant access mode checks driver core: Check drivers_autoprobe for all added devices driver core: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users driver core: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq tick/nohz: Expose housekeeping CPUs in sysfs tick/nohz: avoid showing '(null)' if nohz_full= not set sysfs/cpu: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO for nohz_full attribute kernfs: fix memory leak of kernfs_iattrs in __kernfs_new_node fs/kernfs: raise sb->maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE mod_devicetable: Bump auxiliary_device_id name size sysfs: simplify attribute definition macros samples/kobject: constify 'struct foo_attribute' samples/kobject: add is_visible() callback to attribute group sysfs: attribute_group: enable const variants of is_visible() sysfs: introduce __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE() sysfs: transparently handle const pointers in ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() sysfs: attribute_group: allow registration of const attribute ...
2025-12-05Merge tag 'soc-drivers-6.19-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull more SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann: "These updates came a little late, or were based on a later 6.18-rc tag than the others: - A new driver for cache management on cxl devices with memory shared in a coherent cluster. This is part of the drivers/cache/ tree, but unlike the other drivers that back the dma-mapping interfaces, this one is needed only during CPU hotplug. - A shared branch for reset controllers using swnode infrastructure - Added support for new SoC variants in the Amlogic soc_device identification - Minor updates in Freescale, Microchip, Samsung, and Apple SoC drivers" * tag 'soc-drivers-6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (24 commits) soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: fix device leak on regmap lookup soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: Fix structure initialization soc: fsl: qbman: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc() soc: fsl: qbman: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Christophe Leroy MAINTAINERS: refer to intended file in STANDALONE CACHE CONTROLLER DRIVERS cache: Support cache maintenance for HiSilicon SoC Hydra Home Agent cache: Make top level Kconfig menu a boolean dependent on RISCV MAINTAINERS: Add Jonathan Cameron to drivers/cache and add lib/cache_maint.c + header arm64: Select GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE lib: Support ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION soc: amlogic: meson-gx-socinfo: add new SoCs id dt-bindings: arm: amlogic: meson-gx-ao-secure: support more SoCs memregion: Support fine grained invalidate by cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() memregion: Drop unused IORES_DESC_* parameter from cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() dt-bindings: cache: sifive,ccache0: add a pic64gx compatible MAINTAINERS: rename Microchip RISC-V entry MAINTAINERS: add new soc drivers to Microchip RISC-V entry soc: microchip: add mfd drivers for two syscon regions on PolarFire SoC dt-bindings: soc: microchip: document the simple-mfd syscon on PolarFire SoC ...
2025-12-05Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.19-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley: - Enable parallel hotplug for RISC-V - Optimize vector regset allocation for ptrace() - Add a kernel selftest for the vector ptrace interface - Enable the userspace RAID6 test to build and run using RISC-V vectors - Add initial support for the Zalasr RISC-V ratified ISA extension - For the Zicbop RISC-V ratified ISA extension to userspace, expose hardware and kernel support to userspace and add a kselftest for Zicbop - Convert open-coded instances of 'asm goto's that are controlled by runtime ALTERNATIVEs to use riscv_has_extension_{un,}likely(), following arm64's alternative_has_cap_{un,}likely() - Remove an unnecessary mask in the GFP flags used in some calls to pagetable_alloc() * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.19-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: selftests/riscv: Add Zicbop prefetch test riscv: hwprobe: Expose Zicbop extension and its block size riscv: Introduce Zalasr instructions riscv: hwprobe: Export Zalasr extension dt-bindings: riscv: Add Zalasr ISA extension description riscv: Add ISA extension parsing for Zalasr selftests: riscv: Add test for the Vector ptrace interface riscv: ptrace: Optimize the allocation of vector regset raid6: test: Add support for RISC-V raid6: riscv: Allow code to be compiled in userspace raid6: riscv: Prevent compiler from breaking inline vector assembly code riscv: cmpxchg: Use riscv_has_extension_likely riscv: bitops: Use riscv_has_extension_likely riscv: hweight: Use riscv_has_extension_likely riscv: checksum: Use riscv_has_extension_likely riscv: pgtable: Use riscv_has_extension_unlikely riscv: Remove __GFP_HIGHMEM masking RISC-V: Enable HOTPLUG_PARALLEL for secondary CPUs
2025-12-05Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" (Uladzislau Rezki) Rework the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking allocations (GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT) "ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" (xu xin) Fix a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not inherited across fork/exec "mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations" (SeongJae Park) Some light maintenance work on the zswap code "mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles' and 'show_stacks_handles'" (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira) Enhance the /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature by adding unique identifiers to differentiate the various stack traces so that userspace monitoring tools can better match stack traces over time "mm/page_alloc: pcp->batch cleanups" (Joshua Hahn) Minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages feature "Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing anon_vma lock" (Lokesh Gidra) Address a scalability issue in userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation "kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" (Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov) "drivers/base/node: fold node register and unregister functions" (Donet Tom) Clean up the NUMA node handling code a little "mm: some optimizations for prot numa" (Kefeng Wang) Cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA allocation hinting code "mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of free_pcppages_bulk" (Joshua Hahn) Address long lock hold times at boot on large machines. These were causing (harmless) softlockup warnings "optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios during reclaim" (Baolin Wang) Remove some now-unnecessary work from page reclaim "mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg per-node memory usage" (SeongJae Park) Enhance the DAMOS auto-tuning feature "mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" (Quanmin Yan) Fix DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace configuration "expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more users" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Enhance the new(ish) file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and port additional callsites from the old ->mmap() over to ->mmap_prepare() "Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space" (Lu Baolu) Fix a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in the IOMMU code. In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto a stale kernel pagetable entry "mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()" (Wei Yang) Clean up and optimize the folio splitting code "mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" (Kairui Song) Some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code "mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" (SeongJae Park) "mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" (SeongJae Park) Permit userspace to remove a specific monitoring target in the middle of the current targets list "mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h" (Harry Yoo) A couple of cleanups related to mm header file inclusion "mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default priority round robin" (Baoquan He) improve the selection of swap devices for NUMA machines "mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to enums" (Israel Batista) Change the memory block labels from macros to enums so they will appear in kernel debug info "ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in break_ksm" (Pedro Demarchi Gomes) Address an inefficiency when KSM unmerges an address range "mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests" (SeongJae Park) Fix leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON userspace unit tests "some cleanups for pageout()" (Baolin Wang) Clean up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's writeback-for-eviction code "mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" (Hui Zhu) Move hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file "introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Make the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps and improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs "mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA lock" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Reduce mmap lock contention for callers performing VMA guard region operations "vma_start_write_killable" (Matthew Wilcox) Start work on permitting applications to be killed when they are waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock "mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online parameters commit" (SeongJae Park) Add additional userspace testing of DAMON's "commit" feature "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park) "make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Address the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when that VMA is merged with another "mm: support device-private THP" (Balbir Singh) Introduce support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone device-private memory "Optimize folio split in memory failure" (Zi Yan) "mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate split support checks" (Wei Yang) Some more cleanups in the folio splitting code "mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap entries, introduce leaf entries" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Clean up our handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the concept of 'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t "reparent the THP split queue" (Muchun Song) Reparent the THP split queue to its parent memcg. This is in preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem, wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory resources "unify PMD scan results and remove redundant cleanup" (Wei Yang) A little cleanup in the hugepage collapse code "zram: introduce writeback bio batching" (Sergey Senozhatsky) Improve zram writeback efficiency by introducing batched bio writeback support "memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" (Shakeel Butt) Clean up our handling of the interrupt safety of some memcg stats "make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" (Vishal Moola) Clean up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags "mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V" (Chunyan Zhang) Teach soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect tracking to use RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension "mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" (Youngjun Park) Fix a small bug and clean up some of the swap code "initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Start work on converting the vma struct's flags to a bitmap, so we stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit "mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations" (Youngjun Park) Address a possible bug in the swap discard code and clean things up a little [ This merge also reverts commit ebb9aeb980e5 ("vfio/nvgrace-gpu: register device memory for poison handling") because it looks broken to me, I've asked for clarification - Linus ] * tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits) mm: fix vma_start_write_killable() signal handling mm/swapfile: use plist_for_each_entry in __folio_throttle_swaprate mm/swapfile: fix list iteration when next node is removed during discard fs/proc/task_mmu.c: fix make_uffd_wp_huge_pte() huge pte handling mm/kfence: add reboot notifier to disable KFENCE on shutdown memcg: remove inc/dec_lruvec_kmem_state helpers selftests/mm/uffd: initialize char variable to Null mm: fix DEBUG_RODATA_TEST indentation in Kconfig mm: introduce VMA flags bitmap type tools/testing/vma: eliminate dependency on vma->__vm_flags mm: simplify and rename mm flags function for clarity mm: declare VMA flags by bit zram: fix a spelling mistake mm/page_alloc: optimize lowmem_reserve max lookup using its semantic monotonicity mm/vmscan: skip increasing kswapd_failures when reclaim was boosted pagemap: update BUDDY flag documentation mm: swap: remove scan_swap_map_slots() references from comments mm: swap: change swap_alloc_slow() to void mm, swap: remove redundant comment for read_swap_cache_async mm, swap: use SWP_SOLIDSTATE to determine if swap is rotational ...
2025-12-05Merge tag 'probes-v6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu: "fprobe performance enhancement using rhltable: - use rhltable for fprobe_ip_table. The fprobe IP table has been converted to use an rhltable for improved performance when dealing with a large number of probed functions - Fix a suspicious RCU usage warning of the above change in the fprobe entry handler - Remove an unused local variable of the above change - Fix to initialize fprobe_ip_table in core_initcall() Performance optimization of fprobe by ftrace: - Use ftrace instead of fgraph for entry only probes. This avoids the unneeded overhead of fgraph stack setup - Also update fprobe selftest for entry-only probe - fprobe: Use ftrace only if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS or WITH_REGS is defined Cleanup probe event subsystems: - Allocate traceprobe_parse_context per probe instead of each probe argument parsing. This reduce memory allocation/free of temporary working memory - Cleanup code using __free() - Replace strcpy() with memcpy() in __trace_probe_log_err()" * tag 'probes-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: fprobe: use ftrace if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS lib/test_fprobe: add testcase for mixed fprobe tracing: fprobe: optimization for entry only case tracing: fprobe: Fix to init fprobe_ip_table earlier tracing: fprobe: Remove unused local variable tracing: probes: Replace strcpy() with memcpy() in __trace_probe_log_err() tracing: fprobe: fix suspicious rcu usage in fprobe_entry tracing: uprobe: eprobes: Allocate traceprobe_parse_context per probe tracing: uprobes: Cleanup __trace_uprobe_create() with __free() tracing: eprobe: Cleanup eprobe event using __free() tracing: probes: Use __free() for trace_probe_log tracing: fprobe: use rhltable for fprobe_ip_table
2025-12-04Merge tag 'sound-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai: "The majority of changes at this time were about ASoC with a lot of code refactoring works. From the functionality POV, there isn't much to see, but we have a wide range of device-specific fixes and updates. Here are some highlights: - Continued ASoC API cleanup work, spanned over many files - Added a SoundWire SCDA generic class driver with regmap support - Enhancements and fixes for Cirrus, Intel, Maxim and Qualcomm. - Support for ASoC Allwinner A523, Mediatek MT8189, Qualcomm QCM2290, QRB2210 and SM6115, SpacemiT K1, and TI TAS2568, TAS5802, TAS5806, TAS5815, TAS5828 and TAS5830 - Usual HD-audio and USB-audio quirks and fixups - Support for Onkyo SE-300PCIE, TASCAM IF-FW/DM MkII Some gpiolib changes for shared GPIOs are included along with this PR for covering ASoC drivers changes" * tag 'sound-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (739 commits) ALSA: hda/realtek: Add PCI SSIDs to HP ProBook quirks ALSA: usb-audio: Simplify with usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload() ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs don't work for more HP laptops ALSA: rawmidi: Fix inconsistent indenting warning reported by smatch ALSA: dice: fix buffer overflow in detect_stream_formats() ASoC: codecs: Modify awinic amplifier dsp read and write functions ASoC: SDCA: Fixup some more Kconfig issues ASoC: cs35l56: Log a message if firmware is missing ASoC: nau8325: Delete a stray tab firmware: cs_dsp: Add test cases for client_ops == NULL firmware: cs_dsp: Don't require client to provide a struct cs_dsp_client_ops ASoC: fsl_micfil: Set channel range control ASoC: fsl_micfil: Add default quality for different platforms ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: Add codec_info for cs42l45 ASoC: sdw_utils: Add cs42l45 support functions ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: Add ability to have auxiliary devices ASoC: sdw_utils: Move codec_name to dai info ASoC: sdw_utils: Add codec_conf for every DAI ASoC: SDCA: Add terminal type into input/output widget name ASoC: SDCA: Align mute controls to ALSA expectations ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'for-6.19/block-20251201' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Fix head insertion for mq-deadline, a regression from when priority support was added - Series simplifying and improving the ublk user copy code - Various ublk related cleanups - Fixup REQ_NOWAIT handling in loop/zloop, clearing NOWAIT when the request is punted to a thread for handling - Merge and then later revert loop dio nowait support, as it ended up causing excessive stack usage for when the inline issue code needs to dip back into the full file system code - Improve auto integrity code, making it less deadlock prone - Speedup polled IO handling, but manually managing the hctx lookups - Fixes for blk-throttle for SSD devices - Small series with fixes for the S390 dasd driver - Add support for caching zones, avoiding unnecessary report zone queries - MD pull requests via Yu: - fix null-ptr-dereference regression for dm-raid0 - fix IO hang for raid5 when array is broken with IO inflight - remove legacy 1s delay to speed up system shutdown - change maintainer's email address - data can be lost if array is created with different lbs devices, fix this problem and record lbs of the array in metadata - fix rcu protection for md_thread - fix mddev kobject lifetime regression - enable atomic writes for md-linear - some cleanups - bcache updates via Coly - remove useless discard and cache device code - improve usage of per-cpu workqueues - Reorganize the IO scheduler switching code, fixing some lockdep reports as well - Improve the block layer P2P DMA support - Add support to the block tracing code for zoned devices - Segment calculation improves, and memory alignment flexibility improvements - Set of prep and cleanups patches for ublk batching support. The actual batching hasn't been added yet, but helps shrink down the workload of getting that patchset ready for 6.20 - Fix for how the ps3 block driver handles segments offsets - Improve how block plugging handles batch tag allocations - nbd fixes for use-after-free of the configuration on device clear/put - Set of improvements and fixes for zloop - Add Damien as maintainer of the block zoned device code handling - Various other fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-6.19/block-20251201' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (162 commits) block/rnbd: correct all kernel-doc complaints blk-mq: use queue_hctx in blk_mq_map_queue_type md: remove legacy 1s delay in md_notify_reboot md/raid5: fix IO hang when array is broken with IO inflight md: warn about updating super block failure md/raid0: fix NULL pointer dereference in create_strip_zones() for dm-raid sbitmap: fix all kernel-doc warnings ublk: add helper of __ublk_fetch() ublk: pass const pointer to ublk_queue_is_zoned() ublk: refactor auto buffer register in ublk_dispatch_req() ublk: add `union ublk_io_buf` with improved naming ublk: add parameter `struct io_uring_cmd *` to ublk_prep_auto_buf_reg() kfifo: add kfifo_alloc_node() helper for NUMA awareness blk-mq: fix potential uaf for 'queue_hw_ctx' blk-mq: use array manage hctx map instead of xarray ublk: prevent invalid access with DEBUG s390/dasd: Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() s390/dasd: Move device name formatting into separate function s390/dasd: Remove unnecessary debugfs_create() return checks s390/dasd: Fix gendisk parent after copy pair swap ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Convert selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt and test_tc_tunnel from .sh to test_progs runner (Alexis Lothoré) - Convert selftests/bpf/test_xsk to test_progs runner (Bastien Curutchet) - Replace bpf memory allocator with kmalloc_nolock() in bpf_local_storage (Amery Hung), and in bpf streams and range tree (Puranjay Mohan) - Introduce support for indirect jumps in BPF verifier and x86 JIT (Anton Protopopov) and arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan) - Remove runqslower bpf tool (Hoyeon Lee) - Fix corner cases in the verifier to close several syzbot reports (Eduard Zingerman, KaFai Wan) - Several improvements in deadlock detection in rqspinlock (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Implement "jmp" mode for BPF trampoline and corresponding DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP. It improves "fexit" program type performance from 80 M/s to 136 M/s. With Steven's Ack. (Menglong Dong) - Add ability to test non-linear skbs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Paul Chaignon) - Do not let BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel Borkmann) - Generalize buildid reader into bpf_dynptr (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types (Ritesh Oedayrajsingh Varma) - Introduce overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer (Xu Kuohai) * tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (169 commits) bpf: optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types bpf: make kprobe_multi_link_prog_run always_inline selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test rqspinlock: Precede non-head waiter queueing with AA check rqspinlock: Disable spinning for trylock fallback rqspinlock: Use trylock fallback when per-CPU rqnode is busy rqspinlock: Perform AA checks immediately rqspinlock: Enclose lock/unlock within lock entry acquisitions bpf: Remove runqslower tool selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest bpf: Disable file_alloc_security hook bpf: check for insn arrays in check_ptr_alignment bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress test selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress test ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan: - Make filter parameters configurable via Kconfig - Add description of kunit.enable parameter to documentation * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: Make filter parameters configurable via Kconfig Documentation: kunit: add description of kunit.enable parameter
2025-12-03Merge tag 'printk-for-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Allow creaing nbcon console drivers with an unsafe write_atomic() callback that can only be called by the final nbcon_atomic_flush_unsafe(). Otherwise, the driver would rely on the kthread. It is going to be used as the-best-effort approach for an experimental nbcon netconsole driver, see https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251121-nbcon-v1-2-503d17b2b4af@debian.org Note that a safe .write_atomic() callback is supposed to work in NMI context. But some networking drivers are not safe even in IRQ context: https://lore.kernel.org/r/oc46gdpmmlly5o44obvmoatfqo5bhpgv7pabpvb6sjuqioymcg@gjsma3ghoz35 In an ideal world, all networking drivers would be fixed first and the atomic flush would be blocked only in NMI context. But it brings the question how reliable networking drivers are when the system is in a bad state. They might block flushing more reliable serial consoles which are more suitable for serious debugging anyway. - Allow to use the last 4 bytes of the printk ring buffer. - Prevent queuing IRQ work and block printk kthreads when consoles are suspended. Otherwise, they create non-necessary churn or even block the suspend. - Release console_lock() between each record in the kthread used for legacy consoles on RT. It might significantly speed up the boot. - Release nbcon context between each record in the atomic flush. It prevents stalls of the related printk kthread after it has lost the ownership in the middle of a record - Add support for NBCON consoles into KDB - Add %ptsP modifier for printing struct timespec64 and use it where possible - Misc code clean up * tag 'printk-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (48 commits) printk: Use console_is_usable on console_unblank arch: um: kmsg_dump: Use console_is_usable drivers: serial: kgdboc: Drop checks for CON_ENABLED and CON_BOOT lib/vsprintf: Unify FORMAT_STATE_NUM handlers printk: Avoid irq_work for printk_deferred() on suspend printk: Avoid scheduling irq_work on suspend printk: Allow printk_trigger_flush() to flush all types tracing: Switch to use %ptSp scsi: snic: Switch to use %ptSp scsi: fnic: Switch to use %ptSp s390/dasd: Switch to use %ptSp ptp: ocp: Switch to use %ptSp pps: Switch to use %ptSp PCI: epf-test: Switch to use %ptSp net: dsa: sja1105: Switch to use %ptSp mmc: mmc_test: Switch to use %ptSp media: av7110: Switch to use %ptSp ipmi: Switch to use %ptSp igb: Switch to use %ptSp e1000e: Switch to use %ptSp ...